Unit One (词汇 I)
编写：万瑶 审核：曹刚 No.1
一、根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空
1. The scientist was rewarded by the Government for his scientific achievements in the field of
physics.
2. That type of job is most challenging (challenge) , and therefore is a good test of your
competence.
3. It took them a fortnight’s time to make preparations for the wedding.
4. The old woman, attended a night club to meet more people who could help her out.
5. What’s the average age of the girls in your class?
6. We all learn a lot by experience.
7. They are respectful (respect) to the respectable (respect) professor.
8. The bus company provided extra buses because there were so many people.
9. She earned her bread by singing in a club.
10. She got excellent grades in her exams.
11. Surprised (surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
12. With the development (develop) of industry, we lead a comfortable life.
13. The wonderful speech (speak) he made at the conference made him popular.
14. You can leave for work immediately the baby fall asleep, I think.
15. It is difficult for a teacher to please (pleasure) every student in his class, to the sure.
16. What a great kindness (kind) it is that you offer to help me with my housework.
17. It is required (require) that we have four classes in the morning in our school.
18. We’ll miss you very much if you move.
二、短语翻译
1. 为某人赢得赞扬 earn sb. praise
2. 为考试作准备 prepare for the exam
3. 对某人打招呼；对某人表示敬意 pay one’s respects to sb.
4. 失去……的尊敬 lose the respect of …
5. 作为……准备 in preparation for
6. send one’s respects to sb. 代某人向 sb.问好
7. get a high grade 得高分
8. on average 平均地
9. achieve a goal/ aims 达成目标
10. be experienced in / at 在某方面有经验
三、句子翻译
1. Mother is preparing a meal (做饭)while we were doing our homework.
2. Experiencing pain （经历痛苦 is as valuable as experiencing pleasure .(体验快乐)
3. I recognized him immediately I saw him (一看他就……)
4. Do you respect the law (尊重法律)of your country?
5. By hard working ,we can achieve his goal (达到他的目标).
6. The best way to improve your English (提高英语)is to use it
7. We covered an average of 200 miles (平均 200 米) a day during the
voyage to the Antarctic.
8. The old man earned his living as a fisherman (谋生)
9. I’m interested in the classical literature of France (法国古典文学)
10. He is just an average student (普通学生)
11. He attended the meeting (出席会议) last week .
12. Let’s attend to our work （专心我们的工作）instead of talking.
13. My mother doesn’t like anyone challenging (挑战) her authority.
14. Will you e – mail me (给我发个电子邮件)about it?
15. I don’t have any extra money (多余的钱).
16. In our house, I do the cooking (我煮饭)and my husband does the cleaning.
17. He dropped the idea of working (放弃工作的念头) on the farm.
18. Tobacco was introduced into Europe (被传入欧洲) from America.
19. Going to a British high school _（到英国的高中上学）for one year
was a very enjoyable and experienced for me.
20. I was very lucky to experience this different way of life.（经历了这不同方式的生活方式）
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