高一英语第五单元测试题及答案

高一年级英语学科第五单元质量检测试题试卷 学校：卧龙寺中学 命题人：何小博 第一部分 英语知识运用 （） 第一节 语音知识（共 5 小题，满分 5 分） 从 A、B、C、D 中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. honest A. develop B. Fond C. Formal D. notebook 2. brave A. loyal B. match C. care D. hate 3. sugar A. usual B. once C. Conclusion D. moustache 4. tough A. through B. Though C. thought D. enough 5. coffee A. post B. Notice C. Belong D. Movement 第二节 补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 根据对话内容，从对话的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 ——Hi. You look excited. ___6______? ——It is said that a singing contest will be held in our school soon. And I think it a good chance to exercise my singing talents. ___7____ ——A pocket radio will be given as a reward to the first prize winner. Are you going to take part in it? ——Sure. __8_____ ——Really? But I don’t think you’ve practiced enough. ——I’m going to. I bet I can get the first prize. __9_____. I think you need to have a music teacher to help you. ——I don’t think it necessary. ____10_____ A.By the way, are they giving prizes? B.People say I have a good voice. C.I don’t know what others say about it. D.You can do a lot better next time. E.It’ll turn out fine if I practise a lot. F.What’s happening G.Don’t be so sure. 第三节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 11. —How beautiful your handwriting is, Joan! ___ ________. A. Thank you very much B. No, I don’t think so. C. It’s not good enough D. I practice every day 12. —Shall we go out for a walk? — . A. Good idea B. Have fun C. Good luck D. Goodbye 13. Don’t worry. There is no entrance to the gallery. A. fare B. pay C. salary D. fee 14. Soon after Hitler _____ power in Germany, Einstein was ______ in his life. A. came to the; in the trouble B. came to; in trouble C. came to the; in trouble D. took; in troubles 15. Although he _____ an invitation to work as chairman of the company, as I knew, he refused to ______ it. A. received; accept B. accepted; receive C. received; receive D. accepted; accept 16. Jack coughed day and night, so the doctor _____ him to take the medicine three times a day. A. hoped B. suggested C. advised D. promised 17. The man was charged for blowing ______ some government buildings in Baghdad. A. up B. down C. out D. over 18. Is it in this room ___ __ the great writer once lived __ __ he finished his last works? A. where; that B. that, where C. that; which D. that; that 19. —I suppose you haven’t finished that report yet. —I finished it yesterday, . A. in this way B. as far as I know C. as a matter of fact D. in a word 20. His son was put in prison. He went to prison to see him once a month. A. /; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; / 21. They are of height, but I think Robert the job. A. equally; is equal B. equal; is equal to C. equal; equals D. equally; is equaled 22. There are altogether thirty students in our class, is a new comer from a faraway mountain village. A. the most diligent of who B. but the most diligent of whom C. the most diligent of them D. of whom the most diligent 23. The hotel _______ you are thinking, Kate, is too dirty, I’m afraid A. that B. which C. in which D. of which 24. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation______ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why 25. —What do you think of that composition? —__________. A. It was written in English B. It will be corrected by the teacher C. It was written in ink D. It still leaves something to be improved 第四节 完形填空（共 20 小题； 每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were final 26 . All the kids had been working hard for some time, reviewing their 27 . If they didn’t pass the exams, they would have to 28 them in September. There were usually a few who 29 , but Jane didn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, but she was working so hard that her mother 30 her. She went to bed too late. The night before the big day, her mother 31 that she should have an early night Jane was too 32 to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping fr and take a sleeping pill. She promised to 33 her up in the morning.om subject to subject. At last, the 34 did work. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldn’t answer 35 of the questions. Everyone 36 her was writing pages and pages. 37 , she couldn’t find anything to write about. From time to time she looked at her 38 . Time was running 39 . There was only an hour to 40 . She started one question, wrote two sentences, 41 and tried another. With only half an hour left she wrote 42 two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 43 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she woke up. She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible 44 . A minute later, 45 called her name. 26. A. harvests B. exams C. reports D. papers 27. A. exercises B. jobs C. books D. lessons 28. A. take B. write C. attend D. do 29. A. cheated B. succeeded C. passed D. failed 30. A. cared for B. felt proud of C. worried about D. thought highly of 31. A. insisted B. agreed C. promised D. allowed 32. A. ring B. wake C. bring D. pick 33. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. nervous 34. A. dream B. pill C. suggestion D. music 35. A. all B. none C. any D. some 36. A. ahead of B. behind C. in front of D. around 37. A. Unless B. However C. Though D. As 38. A. watch B. paper C. teacher D. book 39. A. up B. down C. out D. over 40. A. run B. leave C. remain D. go 41. A. gave out B. gave up C. put off D. put out 42. A. another B. more C. other D. the other 43. A. thinking B. dreaming C. crying D. writing 44. A. exam B. dream C. story D. night 45. A. her mother B. her teacher C. a classmate D. a friend 第二部分 （阅读理解，单词拼写，改错） 第五节： 阅读理解 (共 15 小题； 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) A Sixty-year-old grandmother, Fiona McFee, is going to stop working next year and she has decided to realize a childhood dream and sail around the coast of Scotland in a small boat. Although the inside of the boat is very cosy, it has no running water or electricity. Fiona says she can live without these things but she plans to take her small CD player, her hot water bottle and a bag of books to make sure life isn’t too uncomfortable. We asked her if she was afraid of being at sea for so long a time. She said, “Well, I’m going to take a good compass (指南针). Anyway, I’m not afraid of death because I love the sea—I just hope it loves me.” Fiona certainly has plenty of energy; in her spare time, she enjoys playing the piano, rock-climbing, canoeing and dancing. Although she is sixty, she doesn’t want to have a quiet and peaceful life. “I’m looking forward to having fun in the rest of my life and that’s exactly why I’d like to be a sailor for a while.” 46. The underlined word “cosy” in the first paragraph means “ ”. A. bright B. dirty C. comfortable D. dark 47. The main reason why she would like to have the sail is that . A. she thinks it will be very exciting B. she likes sports and enjoys canoeing C. she has decided to realize a childhood dream D. she wants to be still active when she gets old 48. What kind of person is the old woman? A. A person who does not show what she is feeling. B. A person who is very proud and sure of her success. C. A person who doesn’t use her head much. D. A person who is open, honest and brave. 49. The best title of this passage is “ ”. A. Life begins at sixty B. A round coast sail C. An old woman sailor D. An unusual hobby B Art exhibition: The 16th Asian International Art exhibition from Dec.18, 2005 to Jan.10, 2006 at the Guangdong Museum of Art. The exhibition will highlight over 300 works from Japan, Korea, China Mainland, China Hong Kong, China Macau, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippine, Indonesia and Australlia. RMB 70, 90, 100 Booking Tel: 88677766 Concert: Christmas Concert performed by German organist Thorsten Macder and the Guangzhou Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Yu Feng. RMB 80,120,180,230 8pm on Dec 23 Symphony performing Hall. Guangdong Xinghai Concert Hall. Booking Tel: 87352222 Thailand cuisine festival: In the Greenery Café at Garden Hotel from Dec.20, 2005 to Feb 20,2006. Booking Tel: 87675443 Performance: At Sun Yatsen Memorial Hall; 8pm on December 6,7,9 RMB 100,160,200,260 Tel: 89785656 50. The group of the advertisements are mainly about in Guangzhou Morning Post. A. sports B. business trade C. city life D. city guide 51. If you want to go to the concert with your two friends, you will at least carry yuan with you. A. 240 B. 160 C. 80 D. 190 52. The countries in the 16th Asian International Art Exhibition are all in Asia except . A. Korea B. China Macau C. Indonesia D. Australia 53. If you want to enjoy yourself on December 7, you will probably dial the telephone number . A. 89785656 B. 87675443 C. 87352222 D. 88677766 C We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim, as a friend, really feel good about it?” “And was Paul friendly just because I had a car?” When we look back, these thoughts can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it is too late. Why do we go wrong with our friends, or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meanings. And if we do not really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. When someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog!” Is he really on your side? If he says, “You’re a lucky guy!” that is being friendly.But “a lucky dog”? There is a bit of envy (嫉妒) in those words. What he may be saying is that he does not think you deserve (应 得) your luck. “Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another phrase that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem. But this phrase contains the thought that your problem is not at all important. How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Is what he says shown by the tone of voice? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save your another mistake. 54. When the writer thinks of some of the things that happened between him and his friends, he . A. feels happy, thinking how nice his friends are to him B. feels he might not have understood his friend’s true feelings C. thinks it a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend D. is sorry that his friends let him down 55. When the writer talks about the saying, “You ’re a lucky dog!” he is saying that . A. the speaker is just friendly B. this sentence suggests the same as “You’re a lucky guy!” C. the word “dog” should not be used to apply to people D. sometimes the words show that the speaker is a bit envious 56. This passage tries to tell you how to . A. avoid mistakes about money and friends B. get an idea of friendly people C. avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you D. keep people friendly without trusting them 57. The writer suggests that should be trusted. A. everybody B. nobody C. all the people D. not all the people D 9 Lansdowne Road Chichester PO236PX Saturday Dear John, I got your letter yesterday. Yes, of course you can come and stay next week. I didn’ t realize your company was in this area. Actually, it’s lucky that I shall be here, because I have to go away on business myself on Monday — but I shall be back by the time you come. What time will you be arriving? Anyway, I’ll leave a key with my next-door neighbour (at Number 21) just in case you get here before I do. I’d better give you some directions as to how to get here. When you get to the town, follow the main road as far as the first set of traffic lights and then turn right. Turn left at the next crossing. At the end of this road there’s a roundabout. Go straight across, and Lansdowne Road is the second on the right. By the way, I hope you won’t mind sleeping on the camp-bed. I’m afraid there isn’ t a spare (空闲的) bed, but it’s quite solid, so you should be comfortable enough! I nearly forgot to mention the most important thing — could you bring a sleeping bag? Well, I must go now — I’ve got to go and collect the car from the garage. I was out in the middle of nowhere yesterday, when it broke down for no clear reason. I had to walk miles before I found a phone-box and finally asked a garage to send someone out to give me a tow（拖走）. Looking forward to seeing you on Thursday. Yours, Mike 58. According to this passage, Mike will most likely be back on . A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Thursday 59. If John arrives earlier than Mike comes back, . A. he can make a phone call to Mike B. he can wait for Mike C. he can ask Mike’s next-door neighbor for the key D. he can ask the landlady for the key 60. The underlined phrase “broke down” most probably means “_______”. A. failed to work B. lost control C. was defeated D. stopped to work 第六节： 单词拼写 （共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20） 61 She said that she was quite______(乐意的) to help us. 62 Although he’s nearly 80, he is still very_____(活跃的) 63 Tom decided to______(奉献) the rest of his life to the art. 64 The____(质量) of service in this restaurant has improved a lot. 65 The driver was more than three times over the_____(合法的) limit. 66 There were 16_____(投票) in favor of my suggestion,and 15 against. 67 The have been several_____(攻击) on foreigners recently. 68 That man may_____(逃跑) through the back window of the house. 69 Those who win in the game will be_____(奖励) a trip to England. 70 _____(相等的) amounts of flour and sugar should be added to the mixture. 第七节，改错 （共有 10 处错误，满分 10 分） 请修改下面的短文，短文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中不止一处有错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加， 删减，或修改。 增加：在缺词出加漏字符，并写出分、该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用些斜线划掉。 修改：在错的词下划以横线，并在该词后面写出修改后的词 When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other when fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I ride to school on my own bicycle. 第三部分（写作） 第八节：书面表达 (满分 20 分) 请根据以下提示写一篇关于早起有益的短文。（100 字左右） 1、 早起锻炼可使身体健康，强壮。 2、 早起朗读，有助于记住学过的东西。 3、 可为一天的活动做好准备。 4、 坚持早起对培养好的性格也很有益处。 金台区高一英语学科第 5 单元 质量检测试题参赛试卷参考答案 第一节 1-5 B D C D C 第二节 6-10 F A B G E 第三节：11-15 AADBA 16-20 CAACC 21-25 BDDAD 第四节：26-30 BDADC 31-35 ABDBC 36-40 DBACD 41-45 BACBA 第五节：46-50 DDAD 51-55 ADABD 56-60 CDDCA 第六节：61：willing 62： active 63： devote 64： quality 65： legal 66： votes 67： attacks 68 ： escape 69： rewarded 70 ： Equal 第七节 改错， 1. friend 改为 friends【解析】考查名词数的变化。Most of 决定了 名词必须用复数形式。 2. it 改为 one【解析】考查代词用法。it 代替同一个，one 指同类里 边的一个，此处我希望我也能有一辆，与前面提到的是一类。 3.that 改为 which【解析】考查非限制性定语从句关系词。非限制性定 语从句的先行词指物时只能用 which 不能用 that. 4.the money 前加 for 【解析】考查介词用法。此处 ask my father 的 目的应该是钱。ask my father 与 the money 之间需要加表目的的介词。 5. He 改为 I【解析】考查代词用法。由前句 he said he could only give me half of the money. 和后句的 myself.可知此处应该改为 I. 6. If 改为 when【解析】考查连词用法。按照句意应该是一个月后，当 我给他看钱的时候，可知此处应该用 when。 7. After 改为 later【解析】考查副词用法。此处用副词，不能用连词。 8. gives 改为 gave【解析】考查动词时态。按照上下文叙述的都是发 生地事情 9. 去掉 happy 前的 much.考查副词用法。此处 how 与 happy 之间不需要 加任何词。 10 ride 改为 rode 第八节： One possible version Getting up early is a good habit. It is of great importance to our health, our study and our life. First, it can help us to keep fit and strong. We can improve our health by doing morning exercises, walking, running in the open air. Second, getting up early and reading aloud can help memorize what we have learned easily. Third, if we get up early, we don’t need to be in a hurry to go to school or work without having breakfast. So we’ll have a very good mood all day. If we stick to it, it will benefit us a lot, especially in our character-making.