资阳市2015届高三一诊英语试题及答案
加入VIP免费下载

资阳市2015届高三一诊英语试题及答案

ID:598259

大小:267.5 KB

页数:14页

时间:2021-03-23

加入VIP免费下载
温馨提示:
1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,天天资源网负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服处理。
网站客服:403074932
资料简介
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷 1 至 8 页。第Ⅱ卷 9 至 10 页。共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。考试结束时,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 90 分) 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必认真核对条形码上的姓名、报名号和座位号,无误后将本人的姓 名、报名号和座位号填写在答题卡上的相应位置。同时将答题卡背面左上角的座位号涂黑。 2. 每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用 橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 1. —Sorry, I made a mistake again. —_ _____. Practice more and you’ll succeed. A. Never mind B. Certainly not C. Not at all D. Don’t mention it 2. There are plenty of vegetables in the fridge. You needn’t buy ______. A. some B. any C. few D. little 3. Jack, look! Everybody is doing homework quietly. ______ you make a noise in class? A. Could B. Shall C. Will D. Must 4. The pianist ______ a love for music when he was a little boy. A. develops B. has developed C. developed D. had developed 5. It is usually cheaper to have the goods ______ by sea than by air. A. sent B. to send C. sending D. being sent 6. You can smoke here ______ you leave a window open to let the smoke out. A. even though B. so that C. as long as D. in case 7. Students ______ to do some voluntary work every year. A. were encouraged B. are encouraged C. encourage D. encouraged 8. It hasn’t been announced ______ the plane is to take off. A. where B. when C. how D. why 9. I got to the lecture hall very early, ______ to get a good rest. A. hoping B. hoped C. to hope D. hope 10. Fujian has shut down the chicken markets ______ human infections of H7N9 were found. A. whose B. why C. which D. where 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出能填入空白处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Just the other day, a little girl walked past me as I stood at the bus stop. H e r e y e s w e r e j u s t 11 and scanning everywhere. I was amused and my eyes started following her. S h e k e p t x § k § b 1 12 empty bottles, cola cans and cardboard boxes. She kept filling her bag with everything she could find. Then, with a 13 smile on her face, she ran away. My eyes kept following her. She walked to a scrap (废品) shop and 14 the bag in front of the scrap shop owner. With a disgusted (厌恶的) look he threw a five-rupee coin at her, but she still kept 15 . I was amazed at the 16 of this little girl. What I saw next was truly touching. She ran to a flower vendor (小贩) and 17 some flowers from him. I couldn’t help my 18 any more. So I rushed to her before she could run away again and asked her what she was going to do with that little b u n c h o f f l o w e r s i n h e r 19 . She smiled at me and told me that they were her mother’s 20 flowers. She wanted to give them to her. “Is it her birthday?” I asked. She said, “My mother loves me and takes care of me and my brother. I get some 21 for the scrap that I sell. But my mother gets 22 for spending the whole day and night taking care of the family, 23 I buy these flowers for her every day, to bring 24 fragrance (香气) into her life that will make her feel good and say thank you to her for loving us without any 25 .” I stood there, 26 . The little girl 27 behind a cloud of dust left by a bus, but she remained in my 28 . She 29 me into recalling the last time I had expressed myself so unconditionally. We should 30 the efforts of our loved ones. 11. A. requiring B. demanding C. searching D. marking 12. A. picking up B. bringing up C. taking up D. giving up 13. A. beautiful B. victory C. friendly D. shy 14. A. cleaned B. abandoned C. covered D. emptied 15. A. nodding B. speaking C. smiling D. waving 16. A. spirit B. image C. experience D. bravery 17. A. borrowed B. bought C. took D. brought 18. A. comfort B. relief C. curiosity D. mercy 19. A. handbag B. hand C. pocket D. purse 20. A. memorable B. necessary C. favorite D. special 21. A. food B. money C. energy D. space 22. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 23. A. because B. if C. unless D. so 24. A. any B. little C. too much D. a little 25. A. situations B. conditions C. questions D. solutions 26. A. excited B. embarrassed C. exhausted D. touched 27. A. approached B. disappeared C. turned D. changed 28. A. hope B. concern C. life D. thoughts 29. A. pushed B. put C. turned D. run 30. A. recommend B. apply C. appreciate D. grasp 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) A Editor Henry Slocum, I read your May 10th article in the local newspaper Honesdale Times about electronic books, or e-books, with great interest. You made several good points about the disadvantage of e-books. You may have overlooked, however, some of the ways in which they are superior to traditional books. Yes, e-books are expensive, but they are also convenient. In addition, due to their environment-friendly nature, e-books have the potential to change our planets for the better. E-books, for anyone who is unfamiliar with the term, are about the same size and shape as regular books. They have a large screen in the middle, however, this screen shows the reader a page of the text that has been downloaded from a computer. Once the reader has finished reading the page on the e-book screen, he or she scrolls down to see a new page. The process continues until the entire book has been read. As you pointed out, Mr. Slocum, it’s great to lie on a warm, sandy beach with a book. You can do that just as easily with an e-book as you can with a traditional paper book. In fact, because e-books are so light, you can carry themselves. Say, for example, that you like to read on the bus. Which would you rather carry with you — a heavy 800-page novel, or an e-book that weighs only a few ounces? Another important advantage is offered by e-books as well. They are more environment-friendly than traditional books. At present, thousands of trees cut down each year to meet the publishing industry’s demand for paper. Books that don’t sell are eventually returned to the publisher and destroyed. This terrible waste could be avoided if everyone used e-books, which require no paper. Sincerely, David Eng 31. What does Editor Henry Slocum think about e-books? A. Interesting. B. Expensive. C. Convenient. D. Environment-friendly. 32. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2? A. What an e-book is. B. Why e-books are popular. C. How e-books have developed. D. Who are the readers of e-books. 33. In David’s letter, he thinks that ______. A. e-books will come down in price[来源:Z*xx*k.Com] B. e-books come in various sizes and shapes C. e-books do little harm to the environment D. e-books are no better than traditional books 34. The main purpose of the letter is to ______. A. explain how to read e-books B. honor the person who invented e-books C. scold publishers for wasting so much paper D. provide evidence that e-books are a good idea B I promised Michael I wouldn’t mention this until the season was over. Now I think it’s time. Early last season, I wrote a column about an art of kindness I had seen Jordan do to a disabled child outside the stadium. After it ran, I got a call from a man in the western suburbs. He said, “I read what you wrote about Jordan, but I thought I should tell you another thing I saw. ” Here it comes, I thought. It always does. Write something nice about a person, and people call you up to say that the person is not so nice. A few weeks later Jordan and I were talking about something else before a game, and I brought up what the man had said. Was the man right? Had Jordan really been talking to those two boys in that poor and dirty neighborhood? “Not two boys,” Jordan said. “But four.” And he named them. He said four names. And what did they talk about? “Everything,” Jordan said. “Anything. I’ve asked to see their grades so that I can check to see if they’re paying attention to their study. If it turns out that one or two of them may need teaching, I make sure they get it.” It’s just one more part of Michael Jordan’s life, one more thing that no one knows about, and one more thing Jordan does fight for. The NBA season is over now, and those boys have their memories. So do J! When the expert reviewers begin to turn against Jordan as they surely will, I’ll think about those boys under the streetlight, waiting for the man they know to come. For someone they can depend on. 35. The writer wrote this story about Jordan and his young friends because ______. A. he thought highly of Jordan’s deeds B. he hated to see Jordan do something bad C. he believed it was time to help the disabled D. he felt sure he needn’t keep the promise then 36. A man in the western suburbs made a call to ______. A. know why Jordan stopped in a bad area B. get a chance to become famous himself C. let the writer know Jordan was not that nice D. offer an example to show how Jordan helped others 37. Why did Jordan talk with the boys? A. He needed their support. B. He had promised to do so. C. He liked to teach them to play basketball. D. He wanted to make sure they all studied well. 38. The text implies that Jordan is ______. A. an excellent basketball player B. good at dealing with problems of life C. always ready to make friends with young people D. willing to do whatever he can for the good of society C Dogs already guide blind and disabled people and now they are to be trained to help people with dementia. The idea developed by some university students will now be put into practice by Scotland Medical Center. The research is meaningful, for there are 670, 000 people in Britain who have dementia and by 2021 this is expected to rise to one million. Dementia can make people confuse night and day or forget basic things such as washing or drinking enough water. The dogs would be trained to help to guide them through the day. Joyce Gray from Scotland Medical Center said, “People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help them to maintain routine. For example, people with memory loss will tend to forget to take medicine, “but if a dog presents them with a bag with pills in it, there’s a greater chance of them taking it.” Ms. Gray also said dogs were perfectly suited to remind their owners to eat. “Dogs have an ability to say ‘it’s my feeding time, so there would be a note in the cupboard next to the dog’s food reminding the dog’s owner to eat too.” The dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks. “It gives a reason for the owner to go out into the community,” Ms. Gray said, “We did a test with an elderly person walking down the high street on his own. Then we gave him a dog on a lead and he did the exact same walk. That time people would come up to him, chatting or smiling and making eye contact. We hope we’d see this with people with dementia too.” There is one more advantage of using the pets as companions. Since conversation can be increasingly confusing for people with dementia, dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionship. Ms. Gray said, “We have found that people may forget familiar faces but not pets. People light up when they see animals. There is a speechless bond between the dog and its owner.” 39. What’s the common symptom of dementia? A. Going hungry. B. Feeling lonely. C. Forgetting things. D. Waking up at night. 40. According to Ms. Gray, after feeding the pet, the owner may ______. A. do some washing B. take his medicine C. have something to eat D. go out to walk the dog 41. For people with dementia, pets can ______. A. give them wordless help B. contribute to their recovery C. help them to recognize people’s faces D. ensure them to gain support from other peoplew w w . 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Guide Dogs for the Mind B. Pets, Faithful Companions C. Dementia, a Curable Disease D. Mental Support for the Disabled D The World Health Organization says there has been a sharp increase in the number of over-weight children in developing countries. In African countries, the WHO says the number of over-weight or obese children is twice as high as it was 20 years ago. Around the world, about 43 million children under the age of five were overweight in 2013. Overweight and obese children are more likely to become overweight and obese adults. The condition can generate serious health problems like heart diseases. Francesco Branca is the director of the WHO Department of Nutrition for Health and Development. He says urban lifestyle makes people eat processed food more often, which has a high sugar, fat and salt content. He also says people are gaining weight because of their lack of activities. They travel in cars or other vehicles more than on foot. The WHO experts say to lower obesity rates is especially complex in countries that also deal with high rates of infectious (感染性的) diseases. The WHO has some basic solutions for individuals and countries. The organization says you should lower your intake of fat, sugar, salt and processed food and eat more fruits, vegetables and increase physical activity. The WHO says these actions are especially important for children. And WHO expert Branca says mothers should breastfeed their babies for at least the first six months of life, if possible. More importantly, governments should consider providing vitamins for children and educational campaigns about problems linked to obesity would also help. In his view, government policies should deal with how food is marketed to children and food producers must balance quality and taste with the dangers of sugar, fat and salt. “Reducing the number of overweight children will not be easy. The goal is difficult to meet even in wealthy countries.” he adds. 43. What is the main idea of Paragraph l? A. The World Health Organization has increased greatly. B. Children in developing countries generally weigh too much. C. The number of overweight children in the world has doubled. D. Overweight children in developing countries have increased greatly. 44. According to Branca, people are becoming overweight because of their changes in ______. A. lifestyles B. transportation C. physical condition D. school education 45. What does the underlined word “generate” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Cure. B. Prevent. C. Worsen. D. Cause. 46. What can be learned from the last paragraph? A. Babies breastfed aren’t likely to become overweight. B. Governments should play a necessary role in fighting obesity.x kb 1 C. Food producers should be stopped from marketing food to children.w w w . D. The number of overweight children decreases easily in wealthy countries. E Many cities in the world are benefiting from the night a ctivities of a group of people who call themselves guerrilla (游击队) gardeners. Armed with trowels, spades and a van full of flowers and plants, guerrilla gardeners turn abandoned urban land into a blaze of color. In city centre locations where there was mud, weeds and empty plastic bottles, residents often wake up to find that the wasted area has been transformed overnight with brightly-colored bedding plants. In most British cities, local governments and police turn a blind eye to the effort of the gardens, whose activities are always carried out under cover of nightfall. And so far, there has been nothing but praise from the astonished and delighted local residents when they find their neighborhood transformed in such a striking fashion. Not only do the guerrilla gardeners beautify neglected places, they also return regularly to water the plants and weed the flower beds. They also make sure that at least some of the plants they bring are evergreens, which means that the area doesn’t look depressing in the winter months. The first guerrilla gardener in London was Richard Reynolds, whose day job is at an advertising agency. Mr. Reynolds, a graduate of Oxford University, began his efforts two years ago when he moved to a flat in tower block in South London. From his balcony, he could see several empty concrete pots, placed by the local governments to contain plants but never used. He went out after midnight and filled the pots with plants, and then planted more flowers in the path leading to the entrance to the block. He then set up a website to explain his plan and called upon more gardeners to join him. Cash donations flooded in and, more importantly, volunteers rushed to be part of the campaign. Within six months, there were five hundred people in London prepared to come out at very short notice to restore neglected parts of the urban landscape. There are now unofficial but carefully-organized groups in many cities in Britain and North America and there is also a website w here would-be urban gardeners can find out the location of the next expedition. 47. These guerrilla gardeners do their work ______. A. at the request of the government B. nearby their houses B. often in return for other’s help D. out of their own free will 48. Richard Reynolds decided to fill the pots with plants in order to ______. A. plant more flowers in the path B. beautify the neighborhood C. attract attention for his ad agency D. make himself well-known 49. Why did the guerrilla gardeners often return to their night working places? A. To look after these plants. B. To enjoy these beautiful flowers. C. To change the varieties of the plants. D. To help plants live through winter months. 50. What can be inferred about these guerrilla gardeners? A. They will later get well paid. B. They become more and more organized. C. They are mainly from the United Kingdom. D. They are still not accepted by the local government. 第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) M: Oh, Christina, is that you? How have you been? W: I’ve been okay. I’ve just been busy with school. We really should get together and have a chat. 51 M: I’d love to, but I’m leaving for Miami at 8 tonight because my brother is getting married on Saturday morning. W: 52 I hope that you have a nice time there. M: Well, what are you doing now? Maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat for a while. W: I really wish I could. 53 M: Tennis courts? 54 W: I’m taking tennis lesson. My roommate is on a tennis team and she’s gotten me interested in the sports. 55 M: A little, but I haven’t played for years. When I come back from my trip, I’ll join you in taking lessons. W: OK. Just give me a call when you get back. M: I will. A. Do you play well? B. Have a good time! C. Give him my best wishes! D. Do you know how to play? E. I didn’t know you could play tennis. F. But I’m on my way to the tennis courts. G. How about joining me for dinner tonight? 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 60 分) 注意事项: 请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上作答,不能答在试卷上。 第三部分 写作(共三节,满分 60 分) 第一节 阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意词数要求)。 You know what it’s like. You’ve just arrived in Toronto after a long flight, and all you really want to do is to lie down and relax in your hotel room. But first you have to make a few quick notes for tomorrow’s meeting, then check your e-mails, and perhaps print out a few things. And you need to make a few local telephone calls, and one call home to your family. And what do you usually get? Your desk is just about big enough for a cup of coffee; there’s no desk lamp; the stationery (办公用品) is a couple of sheets of headed notepaper; and a pen doesn’t work. Printing has to be arranged with the Reception, and when you try to use your cell phone you find that it won’t work in Canada. Well, Harmony is different. Just tell us in advance what you’re going to need, and we’ll see that it’s waiting for you when you arrive. There will be a printer in your room if you want one, and a cell phone that really works. All you have to pay for is the calls you make. We can also arrange a room for business meetings, and, using the very best employment agency, even supply a secretary to take minutes. All we ask is a few days’ notice. All our rooms are of the same high standard, and we guarantee not to increase prices in the next twelve months. But book now, because we’re already filling up fast, and we’d hate to disappoint you. Harmony — the hotel you always wanted; but never been able to find — until now. 56. What is Harmony? (No more than 2 words) 57. Who is the advertisement intended for? (No more than 2 words) 58. What should you do if you need a secretary? (No more than 6 words) 59. Why is it best to book now? (No more than 6 words) 60. What is special about Harmony? (No more than 9 words) 第二节 短文改错 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 请你改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误 仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 On a Friday night, a poor young artist was playing with his violin at a street c o r n e r w i t h a large piece of paper on the ground. Before long, he was surrounding with people, w h o w e r e a l l 新 * 课 * 标 * 第 * 一 * 网 ] attracted by the word on that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman put an i m p o r t a n t t h i n g i n t o my hat with mistake. Please come to claim them soon.” Seeing this, people wondered w h y i t could be. Some time later, a man come and took back his lottery (彩票) which won a p r i z e o f $500,000. When asked why he didn’t keep it for himself, artist said, “While I d o n ’ t h a v e m a n y money, I live happy. However, if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever.” 第三节 书面表达(满分 35 分) 假设你是李华,你周末打篮球时不慎腿部骨折,因而未能参加英语考试且不能正常到校 学习,请根据以下提示给你的外籍教师 Mrs. Clemens 写一封电子邮件。 1. 表达歉意并解释原因; 2. 询问补考时间及课外作业; 3. 你在家的学习计划。 注意: 1. 词数:l20 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Mrs. Clemens, ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二部分 31-35 BACDA 36-40 CDDCC 41-45 AADAD 46-50 BDBAB(每小题 2 分) 51-55 GCFEA(每小题 2 分) 第三部分 第一节(每小题 2 分) 一、参考答案 56. A hotel. 57. Business people. 58. Inform / Call /Tell the hotel in advance. 59. Prices might increase soon. / It will soon fill up. 60. It makes arrangements to meet guests’ needs. 二、评分意见 1. 意思相符,语法、结构正确,拼写无误,得 2 分。 2. 每题按 5 个档次给分,依次为 0 分、0.5 分、1 分、1.5 分和 2 分。 3. 语法与拼写错误,错误 1 到 2 个,扣 0.5 分,3 个及 3 个以上扣 1 分;相同错误按 1 个计算。大小写和标点出错原则上不扣分。 4. 超出字数扣 0.5 分。 第二节(每小题 1.5 分)

资料: 4.5万

进入主页

人气:

10000+的老师在这里下载备课资料