南京高三一模英语试题及答案
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南京高三一模英语试题及答案

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南京市 2011 届高三第一次模拟考试 英 语 2011.01 本式卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共六大题 o 满分 120 分。考试用吋 120 分钟。 注意事项: 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、学号写在答题纸的密封线内。选择题答案按要求填涂 在 答题卡上,非选择题的答案写在答题纸上对应题目的答案空格内,答案不写在试卷上。考试结束 后, 题卡、答题纸一并交回。 第一卷(三部分,共 85 分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡 上。 第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项巾选出最佳选项,并 标在 试卷的相应位置。昕完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来囡答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅 读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 15. C. £9. 18. 答案是 B。 1. What does the woman suggest? A. Setting off early. B. Not going by car. C. Going another day. 2. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street. 3. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wife. 4. What is Frank planning to do? A. To move to a big city. B. To work in London. C. To become a teacher. 5. When will Mr Smith see the man speaker? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 第 二 节 (共 15 小 题 ; 每 小 题 1 分 , 满 分 15 分 ) 听下面 5 段对话或独白 9 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题巾所给的 A、B、C 二个选项中选出 最 佳选项,汴标在试卷的相应位镋。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒 钟;听 完后•各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 A 读两遍 3 , 听第 6 段材料,问答第 6 至 8 小题。 6. What is true about Dan? A. He was once in New York. B. This is the first time for him to be in New York. C. He has just arrived in Shanghai from New York. 7. How did Dan sleep last night? A. He was too excited to fall asleep. B. He slept quite well. C. FIe V/as too tired to sleep well. 8. What do we ^ iow about the woman? A. It's difiiojir for her to adjust to time difference. B. She is usec : to time difference. C. She usually gets a good sleep after a long flight. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 小题 o 9. Where aie the two speakers talking? A. In a teacher、 office. B. In the school yard. C. In a car. 10. How long have the two speakers NOT seen each other? A. Twelve years. B. Eleven years. C. Ten years. 11. Why did the man come to Yale? A. To work as a teacher. B. To visit the university. C. To study in the university. 听第 8 段紂料,回答第 12 至 14 小题。 12. Why does the man buy a necklace and a pair of earrings? A. To give his girlfriend as a Christmas present. B. To give his mother as a birthday present. C. To give a friend as a Christmas present. 13. Which necklace does the man want to buy? A. The necklace with a slightly irregular shape. B. The pink necklace. C. The pink necklace with a slightly irregular shape. 14. How much does the man pay? A. $ 120. B. $ 130. C. $ 150. 听第 9 段材料,问答第 15-17 小题。 15. What arc the two speakers doing? A. They're on holiday. B. They're going home. C. They're talking on the phone. 16. Who can Tim and Joe most probably be? A. Aunt Lily's children. B. Aunt Lily's friends. C. Aunt Lily's neighbours. 17. What do we know from the dialogue? A. Michael and Anny will go to see Aunt Lily. B. Aunt Lily will go to MichaeFs home. C. Uncle Jimmy will go to iMichael's home. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 小题。 18. Mow many kinds of schools are mentioned by the speaker? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. Why are religious schools less expensive than private schools? A. They receive support from public taxes. B. They receive support from successful businessmen. C. They are run by churches. 20. Why do some parents send their children to private schools? A. Because of less expense. B. Because of high quality. C. Because of free education. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节单项填空(共 15 小题;毎小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是 B。 21. —Hi,Wang Xin! What attracts you so much in today's Jinling Evening News? —-I'm quite impressed by __________________________ latest news that —____________________________senior citizens can enjoy free fares. A. a ; the B.不填;the C. the;不填 D. the ; the 22—Can I get out in the daytime? —No. The school rules state that no child_______be allowed out during the day, unless accompanied by an adult. A. shall B. need C. will D. can 22. —What,s the common__________ of dealing with youth crime in your area? —Generally, education comes first. A. process B. procedure C. performance D. practice 23. When___________ comes to research into heart disease and the effects on the body, we do not have adequate substitutes for the use of animals. A. that B. it C. what D. this 25 .________with a gradual rise of seawater, some nations in the Pacific are considering moving in the near future. A. Facing B. To face C. Faced D. Being faced 26. In Australia, surfing is a popular sport among young people_____ they can seek excitement and adventure. A. that B. which C. where D. how 27. —They may be getting married soon. —How did you know it? A. A little bird told me B. I have butterflies in my heart C. It's a piece of cake D. Beauty lies in love’s eyes 28. —What's all that noise? —Just in front of the bus______ an injured man, all covered with blood. A. where lies B. lies C. does lie D. lying is 29. —Jack can't concentrate on his lessons recently. —Yes,that might_________ why he did so badly in the last test. A. answer for B. apply for C. account for D. call for 30. —Come on,Kitty. —Oh, good heavens! Both my legs are nearly to give out. I_____ for hours like a dog. A. have been walking B. had walked C. was walking D. walked 31. —How are you getting along with your project? —I was about to give up when an idea occurred to me_____I could work with my roommate Tim. A. that B. how C. why D. whether 32. Look at the trouble we’re in. If only we ___ our teacher’s advice ! A. took B. would take C. would have taken D. had taken 33. With the country*s population reaching 1. 6 billion in the mid of this century, most of China's rivers, including the Yellow River, ___ . A. is drying up B. will be drying up C. dry up D. have dried up • 34. Although _________,the Acropolis is still handling serious problems such as deliberate damage and stealing of stones. A. conserving B. to be conserved C. having conserved D. being conserved 35. ——How did you find the film Harry Potter and the Deathly HaLlows?. ________I can't think too highly of it. A. It makes no sense B. It's really amazing C. It's awful D. It's up to you 第二节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上 将该项涂黑。 My life suffered a lot after my father^ death. I had to look after my sick mother and two younger brothers. As the eldest son,I had no choice but to ____36 school and work in a factory. A thread of hope flashed in those ____37__ days'suddenly. It was a rainy dusk when I put myself in the rain and walked in the street. Suddenly the rain stopped ! _____38 , I raised my head, and found that "the sky,, was in fact a dark blue ____39 Then I heard a deep voice. "Why not run _____40 an umbrella?" a middle-aged man with one leg on crutch(拐杖)said to me,"If you run, you would get_____41 .,I shook my head, but after a second I thought: Right, _____42? His words shocked me deeply. Without my father's _____43 ’ could I only be a _ _ _ 4 4 t o the fate (命运)? While ______45 _ together in the rain,I knew that he was a promoter from the city, and he received an order and spent _______46 time on it. Looking at this guy, I had no sympathy but _____47 . I took the umbrella from his hand and he told me that he once had ______48_ _ of being a policeman, but an accident ________ 49 his dream. Though his present work was ____50 and did not suit for his____51_ .,every outing was a wonderful start to him. He was glad that he didn’t____- 52 heart and still ‘ran,, on the road of life.. _____53 by the man’s remarks,I went to a city in the south and became an insurance representative. After two years‘running,I got _______54 and my family turned better gradually. Everything is so simple: to run without an umbrella! When you ____55 the rainy season of your life, there will be bright sky ahead of you. 第三部分阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上 将该项涂黑。 A Nineteen-year-old Christopher Paolini has always loved adventure books. In fact, he plotted out his first book, Eragon, when he was just fifteen! Eragon is selling more copies than most of the Harry Potter books. A reporter from WhoyS News talked to this young author about his books and how he ended up being one of the best-selling authors of all time ! Reporter :___________________________________________________________ 36 A. desert B. dismiss C. reject D. quit 37 A. dark B. bright C. white D. colorful 38 A. Interested B. Confused C. Excited D Disappointe 39 A. hat B. raincoat C. umbrella D. jacket 40 A. with B. without C. for D. to 41 A. drier B. warmer C. less wet D. less cold 42 A. why not B. or what C. so what D. who knows 43 A. praise B. protection C. comfort D. attention 44 A. slave B. master C. guest D. commander 45 A. running B. wandering C. jogging D. walking 46 A. much B. no C. little D. some 47 A. envy B. admiration C. love D. care 48 A. approved B. known C.spoken D. dreamed 49 A. defeated B. damaged C.ruined D. wiped 5p A. boring B. demanding C. rewarding D. tiring 51 A. hand B. foot C. arm D. leg 52 A. lose B. take C. change D. gather 53 A. Amused B. Terrified C. Encouraged D. Shocked 54 A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere 55 A. ruji into B. run across C. run away with D. run out of Christopher Paolini (CP) : I love fantasy. I love the sense of awe and wonder that you always get at the end of a great book or movie. Eragon was an attempt to express that. When I was about twelve, I read a book called Jeremy Thatcher, Dragon Hatcher. It's about a young boy who went into a mysterious shop and bought a dragon egg that ends up hatching. It stuck in my head. Eragon was an attempt to see what I could do with the idea myself. Reporter : Where else do you get your IdeascI CP: I'm definitely influenced by authors who have a fairly inventive use of language, imaginative worlds and a sense of wonder—authors who write about things that other people don't. Reporter : What was the hardest thing about writing Eragon? CP: Probably the editing because I wasn't used to it. It was a kind of shock doing it. But also I was having to learn a huge amount about grammar and commas and other things I’d never paid much attention to before. I'd say that editing and writing are pretty much equal in difficulty. My raw writing is a lot more professional now than it ever was before because of everything I learned through the editing process. Reporter : Hoxv do you avoid becoming frustrated with the writing process? CP: Write about what you enjoy the most or what touches you the most; otherwise you'll never be able to survive a book-length project. Reporter : Anything else you’d like to share -with our readers? CP: Before I wrote Eragon, I spent an entire month plotting out the entire story so I wasn't writing blindly. That helps. I really poured my heart and soul into it. It’s not just an adventure story : it is about Eragon trying to work out who we are, why we are here and how we can live honorably. 56. The reporter、 first question is most likely to be “__ ____”. A. What's the most interesting thing about Eragon? B. What inspired you to write EragoncI C. How has your writing improved after Eragon? D. How long did it take you to write Eragon ? 57. What does the underlined word “that,,refer to in the third paragraph? A. A story. B. The sense of awe and wonder. C. An idea. D. A great book or movie. 58. What does Paolini find as difficult as writing? A. Plotting out the story. B. Grammar and commas. C. The editing process. D. The creative use of language. 59. Which of the following BEST indicates Paolini devoted himself completely to writing Eragon? A. ‘Write about what you enjoy the most or what touches you the most.” i B. uEragon was an attempt to see what I could do with the idea myself.”, C. “I spent an entire month plotting out the entire story. ” D. “I really poured my heart and soul into it. ” B One month into my French degree course at Nottingham University, I was eager to travel around, having just spent a year working as a teacher in Nepal. Two years later, my schedule reads more like a traveller's than a student's does , having spent 18 months abroad under university programmes. I have seen many students abandon their studies, desiring to see the world before making any long-term decisions. My advice for would-be globe travellers is to choose a degree subject that you find truly interesting, and use the resources available to see as much of the world as possible. So no longer does the “travel or study" question need an either/or response ; with a little research and organization, it’s possible to combine the two. Two programmes that allow you to do this are "Erasmus" and "U21". The Erasmus Programme aims to increase student mobility within the European Union and associated states. Participants under this programme get to spend a semester (学期)at a foreign university, often receiving a grant(助学金)from the EU or their home department. By the start of the next academic year, more than one million students will have benefited under Erasmus. Not only do you get to sit through hours of lectures in the local language , you also gain cultural experience in the country. France, Germany and Spain are always popular, but the EU encourages applications to countries where less popular languages are spoken, such as Greece and Portugal. Theoretically» students of any subject can participate in the Erasmus Programme , although it depends on the involvement of your specific department in the project. The reality is that, in many universities, the programme-is most commonly intended for modern language students. For a French student like me, Melbourne in Australia seems an unlikely- destination ,yet I was sent there in my second year. U21 is a multinational association of universities throughout the world, which have united to offer their students the opportunity to study abroad for a semester. The applicant's destination depends on the links between their department and the corresponding departments ofmember universities , which can be found in countries such as New Zealand , China , Singapore , Canada, Sweden and the United States. 60. What happened to many students who travelled while studying? A. They chose a degree subject that they found truly interesting. B. They abandoned their studies. C. They used the resources available to see the world. D. They responded to the “travel or study " question. 61. Who is most likely to be chosen by the Erasmus Programme? A. A student from the EU. B. A student who would be a global traveller. C. A modern language student. D. A student involved in a specific department. 62. Which of the following can be tl^e best title for the passage? A. Seeing the World with University Students B. Studying and Traveling in the European Union C. Experiencing Foreign Cultures D- Studying Abroad under University Programmes C Environmentalists said our planet was doomed to die. Now one man says they are wrong. "Everyone knows the planet is in bad shape,,,thundered a magazine article last year. Species(物种)are being driven to die out at record rates, and the rivers are so poisonous that fish are floating on the surface , dead. But there's a growing belief that what everyone takes for granted is wrong : things are actually getting better. A new book is about to overturn our most basic assumptions about the world’s environment. Rivers , seas, rain and the atmosphere are all getting cleaner. The total amount of forests in the world is not declining. The Skeptical Environmentalist by Bjorn Lomborg ? professor of statistics at the University of Aarhus in Denmark, is an attack on the misleading claims of environmental groups, and the ‘‘bad news" culture that makes people believe everything is getting worse. Now the attacks are increasingly coming from left-wing environmentalists such as Lomborg, a former member of Greenpeace. The accusation is that, although the environment is improving, green groups — with profits of hundreds of millions of pounds a year — are using scare tactics (谋略)to gain donations. Lomborg's bookdoesn't deny global warming—probably the biggest environmental threat—butdestroys almost every other environmental claim with many official statistics. The Worldwatch Institute claims that "deforestation has been accelerating over the last 30 years”. But Lomborg says that is simply rubbish. Since the dawn of agriculture the world has lost about 20 per cent of its forest cover,but in recent decades the forest area's depleting has come to a stop. According to UN figures, the area of forests has remained almost steady, at about 30 per cent of total land area , since the 1940s. Forests in countries such as the US,UK and Canada have actually been expanding over the past 40 years. Despite all the warnings the Amazon rainforest has only shrunk(缩小) by about 15 per cent. Nor are all our species dying out. Some campaigners claim that 50 per cent of all species will have died out within 50 years. But other studies show only 0. 08 per cent of species are dying out each year. Conservation efforts have been successful. Whales are no longer threatened and the bald eagle is off the endangered list. Environmental groups claim that many of the improvements are the results of the success of their campaigns. Stephen Tindale,director of Greenpeace UK,said : “There are important examples , such as acid rain and ozone,where things weren't as bad as predicted, and that*s because behaviour changed. ’, 63. In his book, The Skeptical Environmentalist, what is Lomborg's main argument? A. Our planet is in bad shape. B. The world's environment is improving. C. The total amount of forests in the world is not declining. D. Conservation efforts have been successful. 64. What is Lomborg's main accusation of environmentalists? A. They scared people into making donations. B. They overturned our basic assumptions about the world's environment. C. They changed their behavior toward the environment. D. They only told people bad news about the environment. 65. The underlined word “depleting” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “____ ” A. reducing B. limiting C. expanding D. accelerating 66. According to the passage, which of the following statements indicates positive aspects of the environment? A. The total area of forests in the world has increased significantly. . i B. The effects of global warming are not as bad as first expected. C. It appears that the bald eagle will now survive. D. In the last 50 years the number of whales has increased. D When she was a girl of sixteen and before she began to work in the store , Alice had dated a young man. The young man, named Ned Currie, was older than Alice. He was employed on the local newspaper and for a long time he went to see Alice almost every evening. Together the two walked under the trees through the streets of the town and talked of what they would do with their lives. Alice was then a very pretty girl and one night Ned took her into his arms and kissed her. He became excited and said things he did not intend to say and Alice, betrayed by her desire to have something beautiful come into her narrow life, also grew excited. She also talked. The outer crust(壳)of her life , all of her natural shyness and reserve, was torn away and she gave herself over to the emotions of love. When,late in the fall,Ned went away to Cleveland to try to get a place on a city newspaper and rise in the world , she wanted to go with him. With a trembling voice she told him what was in her mind. “I will work and you can work,,,she said. “I don't want to tie you to a needless expense that will stop you making progress. Don't marry me now. We'll get along without that and we can be together. Even though we live in the same house, no one will say anything. In the city we'll be unknown and people will pay no attention to us." Ned was puzzled by his sweetheart's determination and was also deeply touched. He had wanted a girlfriend just to relieve the boredom of h.is life but had changed his mind. He now wanted to protect her and care for her. “You don't know what you're talking about,,,he said sharply; "I'll let you do no such thing. As soon as I get a good job , I'll come back. For the present you'll have to stay here. It's the only thing we can do.,, On the evening before he left Winesburg, Ned went to call on Alice. They walked about through the streets for an hour and then went for a drive in the country. The moon came up and they found themselves unable to talk. They stopped at a place where a long meadow ran down to the bank of Wine Creek and there in the dim light he kissed her and promised he would love her forever. When they returned •to town, it did not seem to them that anything in the iuture could blot out (拭去)the wonder and beauty of that evening. ‘‘Now we will have to stick to each other; whatever happens, we will have to do that,” Ned said as he left the girl at her father's door. He did not succeed in getting a place on a Cleveland newspaper and went west to Chicago. For a time he was lonely and wrote to Alice almost every day. Then he was caught up by the life of the city ; he began to make friends and found new interests in life. In Chicago he boarded at a house where there were.several women. One of them attracted his attention and he forgot Alice in Winesburg. At the end of a year he had stopped writing letters, and only once in a long time , when he was lonely or when he went into one of the city parks and saw the moon shining on the grass as it had shone that night on the meadow by Wine Creek , did he think of her at all. 67. The general tone of this text is_____ . A. angry B. optimistic C. supportive D. sad 68. What can be inferred from the underlined phrase "With a trembling voice,, in Paragraph 2? A. Alice was excited. B. Alice was regretful. C. Alice was confident. D. Alice was uncertain. 69. Ned wrote to Alice almost every day because he______ . A. loved her very much B. hoped she would join him in Chicago C. did not have anything better to do D. had a lot of interesting things to tell her 70. Which of the following words can BEST describe Ned? A. Protective. B. Changeable. C. Greedy. D. Faithful. 第四部分任务型阅读(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每 空格 1 个单词。 On my first job as sports editor for Leader Enterprise, I didn't get a lot of fan mail,so I was attracted by a letter that was dropped on my desk one morning. When I opened it, I read : “A nice piece of writing on the Tigers. Keep up the good work.,,It was signed by Don Wolfe,the sports editor. Because I was a teenager ,his words couldn't have been more inspiring. I kept the letter in my desk drawer. Whenever I doubted whether I had the talent to be a writer,I would reread Don's letter and feel confident again. Later,when I got to know him, I learned that Don made a habit of writing a few quick , encouraging words to people in all walks of life. ‘When I make others feel good about themselves,,,he told me,‘I feel good too. ” Over the years , I’ve tried to copy the example of Don,because I think they are on to something important. Such letters bring warmth. A few lines of praise have been known to turn around a da y , even a life. Why, then, are there few such letter writers? My guess is that they’re afraid they'll be misunderstood, and sound insincere. Also, writing takes time ; it’s far easier to pick up the phone. • Even though letter writing may take longer, some pretty busy people do it, including George Bush , who owes much of his success in politics to his ever-ready pen. How? Throughout his career he has followed up every contact with a line of praise or thanks. His letters go not only to friends and colleagues, but to casual acquaintances and total strangers. Even top managers have begun to learn the lesson, and earn the benefits of writing letters that lift people up. Former Ford chairman Donald Peterson, who is largely responsible for improving the business of the company in the 1980s, made it a practice to write positive messages to colleagues every day. What does it take to write letters that lift spirits and warm hearts? The most successful people include what I call the four “S,s,,of letter writing. They are sincere. No one wants false praise. They are usually short. Say what you want to in three sentences. They are specific. Praising a business colleague by telling him "good speech” is too vague ; “great story about Warren Buffet,s investment strategy,,is precise. They are spontaneous (自发的).This gives them the freshness and enthusiasm that will stay in the reader's mind long afterward. - The ,thought counts. Please keep paper, envelopes and stamps close at hand, even when you travel. Be generous with your praise. Even if your praise is a little ahead of reality, remember that expectations are often the parents of dreams fulfilled. Today I got a warm letter from my old boss. His little letter to me was full of uplifting phrases , and it sent me to my computer to write a few overdue letters of my own. I don't know if they will make anybody else's day, but they made mine. As my friend Don Wolfe said, making others feel good about themselves makes me feel good too. The Power of a Letter Examples Advantages , Don Wolfe To encourage others and make them as well as 71. ___▲ ___ feeling good George Bush To keep 72. ___▲___ with others to make his 73.___▲___ carceer successful Donald Peterson To change the company for the 74. ___▲___ The writer's old 75. ___▲___ To warm the writer's heart and send him to write to others 76. ___▲___ can we write encouraging letters well? Praise should be sincere , not 77. ___▲___. Praise should be short, not long. Praise should be 78. ___▲___ ,not vague. Praise should be spontaneous , not unnatural. People should be 79. __▲___to praise others. People should be well prepared by 80. ___▲___ paper, envelopes and stamps close at hand. 第五部分 书面表达(满分 25 分) 一年一度的寒假即将来临,《中学生英语》杂志准备出版专刊“快乐寒假”。因此,请你写一篇英 文 稿件。你的叙述须包含下列话题:1.往年寒假难忘的一件事(过程及感想);2.今年寒假的打算 (至少 3 点,娱乐、学习、其他);3.你的愿望。 要求:1)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 2) 词数:150 词左右。短文开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 3) 文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。 The winter holiday we are looking forward to is drawing near. The past holidays brought me many wonderful memories. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 南京市 2011 届高三第一次模拟考 试 英语参考答案 2011.01 第四邵分 71. himself 72. contact 73. political 74. better 75. boss 76. How 77. false/insincere 78. specific/precise 79. generous 80. keeping 第五部分 书面表达评分建议 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为 25 分,按 5 个档次给分。 评分时,可先根据文章的 1 A 2 C 3 B 4. C 5 C 6 A 7 B 8 A 9 B 10 B 11 C 12 B 13 A 14. A 15 C 16 A 17 A 18 B 19 C 20 B 21. C 22 A 23 D 24. B 25 C 26 C . 2 7 A 28 B 29 C 30 A 31 A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. B 36 D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D 46 A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. C .55 D 56 B 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. B 61. C 62. D 63. B 64. A 65. A 66 C 67. D 68. A 69. C 70. B 内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量, 确定 或调整档次,最后给分。 3. 少于 130 词或 多于 170 词的,从总分中酌情减去 1 一 2 分。 4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构 的数量和准确性、上下文的连 贯性及语言的得体性。 5.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交 际的影响程度予以考虑。英美 拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如字迹难以辨认,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 二、内容要点 1. 往年寒假难忘的一件事(过程及感想); 2. 今年寒假的打算(至少 3 点,娱乐、学习、其他); 3. 你的愿望。 三、各档次的给分范闱和要求 第五档 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 *覆盖所有内容要点。 *语法结构和词汇有个别小错误,但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备 较强的语言运用能力。. *有效地使用了衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 • (很好) (21—25 分) 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 *虽漏棹一、二个次重点,但複盖所有主要内容。 *应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 *语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确,少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法 结构或词汇所致。 *应用简单的语句间的衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容较连贯。 达到了预期的写作 目的。 (好) (16—20 分) 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 *虽漏掉一些内容,但基本覆盖主要内容。 *应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 *有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 *应用简单的衔接手段,内容基本连贯。 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 (中等) (11—15 分) 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 *漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 *语法结构单一,所用词汇有限。 *有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对所写内容的理解。 *较少使用衔接手段,内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 (较差) (6—10 分) 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 *明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 *语法结构单一,所用词汇不当。 *有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响内容理解。 *缺乏语句间的衔接手段,内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 (差) (1—5 分) 0 分 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与试题要求内容 无关 或无法看清。

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