智慧上进·名校学术联盟▪高三调研考试（三）
英语参考答案
听力原文
Text 1
W: Do you have any trip plan this summer?
M: Not really. I have just finished my degree and I have to hunt for a job fit for me.
Text 2
M: Grading the papers ought to be easier than ever this year unless the computer breaks down.
W: That’s because of the development of technology.
Text 3
M: Do you know about the business hours of the newly-opened book store at the corner?
W: It opens at 9:00 and closes at 6:00 during the week, and on weekends it closes one hour earlier
at 5:00.
Text 4
M: How should I take the medicine, d octor?
W: Take two of these pills before meal. Remember two pills before meal. And you must drink
plenty of water.
Text 5
W: It’s 9 o’clock now. Here is the book list. Jack, go to buy the books I need before the book store
closes.
M: Yes, Professor Smith. I will. But will we have to carry out the experiment over the night?
W: We have to. A fresh idea occurred to me and we may have new discovery tonight.
Text 6
W: I’m leaving England tomorrow. How time flies![来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]
M: Really?
W: Yes. I’ve come to say good-bye to you. Thank you for your help.
M: But why? What are you going to do?
W: I’ve got a job as a doctor with a medical team. They want me to go to Nigeria.
M: What! You’re joking!
W: Look, I didn’t tell you because nothing was certain. But I got a letter this morning. I’m going
to miss you very much and I don’t want to end our friendship. But I do want to see the world.
M: It’s a pity we have to part. I wish you good luck.
W: The same to you. Good-bye.
M: Good-bye!
Text 7
W: So many nice coats! I can’t decide which one to buy.
M: How about the green one?
W: Oh, it looks nice. How much is it?
M: Let me see. It’s more than 400 yuan.
W: It’s too expensive. I prefer the pink one. What do you think of it?
M: It’s OK, but why not try on a blue one? I know you want to appear special.
W: Good idea! What’s it mad e of?
M: It’s a silk one.
W: Perfect. I’ll try it on.…Er, it looks rather strange.
Text 8
M: Who is chatting with you on your Facebook?
W: Mary, she is my pen pal from America.
M: Well, is she a student?w ww .
W: Yes, she’s 15 years old now.
M: What hobby do you two share with?
W: Travel！Every summer she travels with her parents. She believes that traveling is an important
part in her life.
M: Which state is she in?
W: Hawaii. Of all the places she has visited, she likes New York best because it’s both modern and
beautiful.
M: Has she ever been to China?
W: No, but she has learnt that China is a large country with lots of interesting places.
M: You may invite her to come to China.
W: This July her families are coming to China. They’ll first come to our city.
Text 9
M: Good morning, Ms. Yang. Thank you for accepting my request for an interview. Could I ask
you a few questions?
W: Sure. Go ahead.
M: Do you use English when you write s ongs?
W : You won’ t believe it, but actually we use English almost everywhere in our work and life. The
songs we listen to and the movies we watch are mostly English on es. The instruments and
software we use are al l in English. We communicate with singers abroad in English. English is
just too important.
M: Have you ever thought of doing some English songs?[来源:学|科|网 Z|X|X|K]
W: Yes, but maybe not in China. For one thing, I love Chinese, and also I am afraid my English is
not that good.
M: What subject did you hate or love when you were in school?
W: I loved Chinese and physics. But I wasn’t very good at biology. I barely passed the exam.
M: What do you want to say to students who dream of being musicians and singers?
W: Studying should be the first thing to consider. The music industry is full of risk. Think twice
before you step in.
M: Do you mean they should give up this dream?
W: No, I jus t mean the job is full of challenges and it’s not easy to be a good musician or singer.
But if y ou are really committed, that’s OK. The only way to fail is to give up. Just keep trying,
sooner or later you will make your mark.
Text 10
Joanna Lopes has invented a number of things over the years. One day she had an idea for a
dish machine that worked without using water. She went to see several dish washer manufacturers
about producing the machine. But none of them were interested. Joanna found investors to support
her idea and founded her own production company. She spent millions of dollars on developing
her dish wash er. And it was put to the market three years later. From then on, sales were very
good, better even than Joanna had hoped. But Glob Domestic, one of the companies made its own
waterless dish washer. Joanna got one and found they used the technical ideas she had developed.
She had got legal protection for these ideas so that other companies could not use them. After a
long legal process, Glob Domestic was forced to stop making its competing dish washer and to
pay Joanna several million dollars. Now Joanna’s waterless dish washer has 40% of the worldwide
dish washer market and this is increasing every year.
1—5 BACCB 6—10 CACBB 11—15 ACCBB 16—20 CCAAB
A
墨西哥终年气候温和，因为地理位置的原因，有着风光旖旎的海滩，作者在文中介绍了
几处具有魅力的旅游胜地。
21. B 细节理解 题。依据文章第二段的“ It was originally built by the Aztecs in 1325 as
Tenochtitlan”可知，至今这座城市有着 600多年的历史。故选 B项。
22. D 细节理解题。依据文章倒数第二段的“it is also one of the new beach hotspots”可知，
这里的海滩吸引着游客。故选 D项。
23. B 细节理解题。依据文章尾段的“Bars, restaurants, nightclubs, souvenir shops”可知，喜
欢夜生活的人可以到 Playa del Carmen。 故选 B项。
B
作者用自己孩子的故事讲述了让孩子早点识字的好处，因此家长给孩子读书非常重要。
24. C 细节推断题。依据文章第一段的“Sure enough, he could do it.”说明这位母亲看到 30
个月大的儿子能阅读小说的时候，很高兴很骄傲。故选 C项。
25. C 细节理解题。依据文章第二段可知，为了培养孩子的兴趣，作者和孩子一起读书，看
视频等。故选 C项。
26. A 句意理解题。联想文章开头作者谈到 30个月大的儿子就会读小说的惊人的事，说明
这里指通过观看电视培养了孩子的早期阅读能力。故选 A项。
27. D 细节理解题。依据文章后两段可知，作者并没有因为自己的儿子能早期阅读而向他人
炫耀，也没有因为在学校的时候，儿子没有表现出优势而感到悲哀，她的目的是培养孩
子的阅读爱好。故选 D项。
C
英国政府日前宣布,将从明年 1月开始,在英国至多 3个试点城市测试无人驾驶汽车,并将
考虑重新调整交通规则,为这种新型汽车“铺路”。
28. A 主旨大意题。这是一篇新闻报道，报道了从明年 1月开始，在英国至多 3个试点城市
测试无人驾驶汽车。故选 A项。
29. B 细节理解题。依据文章第一段的“it comes as no surprise that driverless cars will soon be
allow ed on public roads”可知，在科技发展的今天，无人驾驶汽车被人们所接受。故选 B
项。
30. B 细节理解题。依据文章第四段“ legal and insurance issues have so far restricted the
machines to private roads.”可知，法律和保险问题到目前为止限制机器的私人道路。因此
在英国无人驾驶汽车受到某些方面的限制。故选 B项。w w w .
31. A 推理判断题。文章谈到了英国、美国、日本以及欧洲的许多国家也在着手生产无人驾
驶汽车，或进行该车型的测试，因此未来无人驾驶汽车会走进百姓的生活。故选 A项。
D
咖啡因是一种中枢兴奋剂，它可以驱除睡意，使人保持头脑清醒和思维敏捷。但是，大
剂量或长期使用也会对人体造成损害，因此在日程饮食中要注意所摄入的咖啡因含量。
32. A 推理判断题。作者在文中描述了自己是如何开始喝咖啡的，文章的后三段谈到了咖啡
因过量对人的健康带来的危害。故选 A项。
33. B 细节理解题。依据文章第一段的“when my work got super crazy”可知作者猛喝咖啡的
原因是工作繁重。故选 B项。
34. D 推理判断题。作者在第一段中谈到，因为朋友对咖啡的上瘾，所以时时告诫自己不要
上瘾，第二段的第四句表明，作者知道不停止喝咖啡的害处。故选 D项。
35. B 细节理解题。依据文章第三段的“Caffeine increases your heartbeat”可知，咖啡因会增
加你的心跳。因此选项 B正确。
36—40ACGFD
这是一篇记叙文。在冬天的某一个日子，纽约的一名警官为流浪汉买去鞋子和袜子，这
一善举被路人拍下，后来发布到网上，警官的善举受到人们的赞美。
41. D 语境说的是很多人自己的收入不高，却同样去帮助他人，因此这里用 don’t have much
to give表示“没有多少东西能够奉献出来”，give“给予”符合句意。[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]
42. B 根据句意和句式结构看，这里用 be doing sth when表示“正在做某事时突然”，因此用
连词 when引导并列分句。
43. C 这里用动词短语 have on表示“穿着，戴着”：他没穿鞋子，也没穿袜子。
44. A 根据语境的 11月、two pairs of socks和 the cold 看，这里说的是在冬季，因此语境表
示他的衣服穿得很厚实，用 heavily表示“笨重地”。
45. A 这里和前面的 dressed一样，在讲述 Lawrence警官当时的穿着，因此选 A表示“穿戴”。
46. B 这里用动词短语 keep out表示“抵御”。
47. D 这里说的是警官走近这个流浪汉，用 approached表示“走近，靠近”。
48. C 既然要给对方买鞋，那么应该是问鞋子的大小，因此用 size表示“尺寸”。
49. C 从前面的叙述判断选 C，用 outside表示“在外面”：在外面有个人没有穿鞋子，也没
有袜子。
50. D 警官要买的是鞋袜，因此这里用 cost表示“花费，费用”：我不管买这些需要多少钱。
51. B 语境表示店员允许他使用警员折扣价买鞋子和袜子，用 allow表示“允许”。
52. B 前面说店员允许他使用警员折扣价，下文说他走出去，因此这里表示警官付钱买了鞋
子和袜子，用 pay表示“支付”。
53. A 这里用动词 shine表示“(脸、眼睛等)(因……而)发出光彩”，这个流浪汉面带喜色。
54. C 警官在做这一切的时候根本就没想过要借此出名，用 thought表示“想法，念头”。
55. D 这里表示一个前任警官的女儿恰巧看到了这一幕情景，用 witness表示“目睹，目击”。
56. C 下文提到照片，因此选 C，用 take a picture表示“拍照”。
57. D 语境表示她把这张照片寄给纽约警察署，用 send表示“邮寄”。
58. A 这里用 post表示“贴出”，警署就把这张照片发布到他们的脸谱网页上。
59. B 从此这张照片就火了，用 popular表示“流行的”。
60. A 语境表示警官受到表扬，因此选 A表示“赞美”。
61. a
62. beginning
63. doing/to be done
64. what
65. changing
66. needs
67. he
68. If
69. not going/ not to go
70. at
答案：
On June of 1940, my mother, brother and I boarded a ship for America. About a week
In
late, we waved to our first greeter—the Statue of Liberty. My moth er takes this brave
later took
step because she wanted that all immigrant families have wanted for their children—a
what
better life in America. We found them. This country has been generous to us. Never∧
it did
my mother imagine that her daughter would become governor of a state calling
called
Vermont or that she would return to the Switzerland years later as the American
删除
ambassador. The best way for me to express my gratitudes to this country is to make sure
gratitude
that our doors remain open and the American Dream stay alive.
stays
One possible version：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a senior three student. Ever since I entered senior 3, I’ve been suffering terribly in
my English studies. Luckily, I happened to read your ad in the newspaper the other day, and hope
to find out a bit more information about your training courses.
To begin with, I want to know when the training course will start, and how many classes are
provided each day, so that I can get prepared beforehand. Secondly, I’d appreciate it if your
teachers are experienced in teaching English, so that I can make dramatic progress under his/her
guidance. Finally, I hope to find out the exact price for the English training course.
I hope that I will make great progress in your training course.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
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