2015龙岩市质检英语试题及答案
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2015龙岩市质检英语试题及答案

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时间:2021-03-23

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(考试时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分) 注意:考生请将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有的答案均填写在答题卡上. 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 115 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a bank. 2. Whom does the man want to talk to? A. Shirley. B. Peter. C. The woman. 3. What’s the time now? A. It’s 6:50. B. It’s 7:10. C. It’s 7:30. 4. Why does Jack stop playing sports now? A. He is too busy. B. He has lost the interest. C. The training is too hard. 5. How does the man feel about the news? A. Happy. B. Anxious. C. Unconcerned. 第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is Josh’s problem? A. He dislikes the new university. B. He hasn’t made any friends yet. C. He’ll move to another city soon. 7. Why does the woman have many friends? A. She always does something special. B. She minds her appearance at all times. C. She cares about other people’s feelings. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Chinese writing. B. Some black lines. C. A painting. 9. What does the man think of Chinese artists? A. They make too much money. B. They make their subjects come alive. C. They do not even understand what they paint. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. When might the man see the film? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday. 11. What did the woman say about the movie? A. Some actors won the Oscar. B. The director once won the Oscar. C. It was a classical love story. 12. How is the film’s ending? A. Surprising. B. Annoying. C. Inspiring. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Where is the man from? A. The US. B. China. C. Europe. 14. What is the main subject of the conversation? A. Cultural differences. B. American friends. C. How to offer help. 15. Why did the man’s American friend respond that way? A. He didn’t want the man to know he was ill. B. He misunderstood the man’s intentions. C. He didn’t like the man. 16. How did the man first feel about his American friend’s response? A. Angry. B. Puzzled. C. Glad. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. When will the exam be? A. In ten days. B. In eight days. C. In two days. 18. Which is the most important about studying? A. Remembering everything exactly. B. Reviewing right before a test. C. Improving efficiency. 19. What will the students do during the two days before the exam? A. Review at school. B. Have a rest. C. Study at home. 20. Why will the speaker stay after school? A. To prepare some questions. B. To write the tests. C. To offer help. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. We all hold _______ view that the director in _______ charge should bear full responsibility for the fire in Shanghai. A. a, the B. the, / C. /, the D. the, the 22. At the request of some English learners, he has published a lot of books, one of _______ is about English idioms. [来源:学,科,网] A. whom B. those C. them D. which 23. Many parents in China always _______ too much importance to words, ordering their children to do this or that. A. attach B. add C. link D. apply 24. It was in Haikou _______ more than 80 farmers received about 2.89 million yuan year-end bonus on Jan 8, 2015. A. where B. which C. that D. when 25. —Thank goodness! You came here at last. —You can hardly imagine what great trouble I have taken _______ your house. A. to find B. finding C. found D. having found 26. If you join our club, I will be with you every step, _______ you to speak English. A. to push B. pushed C. pushing D. being pushed 27. _______ is part of children’s nature. They always insist on getting to the bottom of everything. A. Motivation B. Imitation C. Generosity D. Curiosity 28. No one is beyond the law, so it is _______ that the young talented university student was sentenced to death for murdering his roommate with poison. A. avoidable B. surprising C. reasonable D. astonishing 29. Over the last few years, the number of students participating in volunteer programs _______ sharply in our school. A. was increasing B. has increased C. had increased D. increased 30. How can you blame others? It was your carelessness that _______ the loss of the company. A. resulted from B. led to C. lay in D. counted on 31. Don’t make me angry again. I must warn you that my patience has almost _______. A. given out B. given off C. given up D. given in 32. Deep reading is a process in which people _______ reflect in addition to trying to understand the words on the page. A. critically B. negatively C. approximately D. casually 33. Had he predicted the disaster, he _______ his girl friend to the 2015 New Year’s celebration at the Bund, Shanghai. A. wouldn’t take B. wouldn’t have taken C. needn’t take D. needn’t have taken 34. —Oh, darling! If you want a necklace, I’ll buy one for you at once. —No, a necklace is not _______ that I need most. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 35. —With the machine going on and on, I just can’t focus on my study. —_______. Let’s go outside and play football instead. A. I don’t think so B. Please be more patient C. Same here D. Don’t push me too hard 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Martha Graham received many awards during her lifetime. Time magazine 36 her as the “Dancer of the Century” in 1998. The Martha Graham Dance Company still performs her dances. After 37 fourteen, Martha’s family moved to California. Along the way, Martha enjoyed the wide, open spaces of 38 . So the free, expressive movements of modern dance were 39 influenced by the beauty of nature. Earlier in her life, however, Martha did not know she would become a 40 . Her family was very religious. The upper class did not accept dance as an art form. 41 , in 1910, Martha’s father took her to see a dance performance, which then 42 her. Martha’s parents, however, did not 43 her sudden desire to dance. Martha just followed her 44 of dancing. She attended the dance school, working 45 hard as to improve her ability to dance. She 46 her body to become strong enough to meet the difficult demands of dance. In order to 47 herself freely, she decided to set up her own dance 48 and school, called the Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance. Martha enjoyed having her students to perform her dances. She 49 a dance called “Heretic” in 1929. She wore all white and danced 50 a wall of dancers wearing all black. In 1936, her dance “Chronicle” expressed sadness and loneliness. Showing strong 51 in dance then was very rare. At first, people did not 52 well to her style of dancing with strong and sharp movements, 53 and very different from European ballet. Some of the movements 54 contracting(收缩) and releasing parts of the body. In 1938, President Roosevelt’s wife invited Martha to 55 at the White House. A dance “American Document” was created. She later danced there for seven other presidents. 36. A. hired B. listed C. appointed D. fostered 37. A. turning B. growing C. counting D. clicking 38. A. imagination B. interest C. hope D. nature 39. A. clearly B. strangely C. badly D. hardly 40. A. teacher B. manager C. dancer D. writer 41. A. Instead B. Still C. Therefore D. Otherwise 42. A. disappointed B. astonished C. motivated D. sacrificed 43. A. approve of B. appeal to C. fight against D. give up 44. A. advice B. dream C. manner D. style 45. A. less B. very C. too D. so 46. A. forced B. tested C. bent D. trained 47. A. fancy B. enjoy C. express D. refresh 48. A. company B. gym C. stage D. hall 49. A. discovered B. produced C. polished D. filmed 50. A. for B. over C. against D. beyond 51. A. muscles B. energy C. desire D. emotions 52. A. refer B. turn C. react D. contribute 53. A. powerful B. traditional C. classical D. significant 54. A. quitted B. balanced C. involved D. deserved 55. A. work B. perform C. speak D. live 第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A My 16-year-old son, Anton, had gone to the local swimming hole. Most of the kids who swim there are fit and strong teens, and there are plenty of rocks for them to use as safe harbors, so I had no fears for his well-being. Still, the firefighter’s first words, “You need to come up here to the Stillwater River,” made me catch my breath. When I got to the river, I saw Anton sitting quietly on a low platform of the fire engine, with a towel wrapped about his shoulders. I hurried over to him. “You OK?” I asked. “Yeah,” was all he said. But my eyes begged for an explanation. I didn’t get it from my son. The story was this: A couple in their 20s, unfamiliar with the Stillwater, had gotten caught in the current and began screaming for help. With out hesitation Anton and his friend dived into the water, swam out to the drowning(溺水的) woman, and brought her safely to shore. In an age in which the world “hero” is broadcast with abandon(随意)and seemingly applied to anyone, I realized the real thing in my son and his friend—the disregarding of personal safety for the sake of another human being. I know that teens are headstrong and self-centered, but this didn’t lower the gravity of the event and the desire to do good. Along the way home I tried to get some more information from him, but the only words were, “What’s for supper?” I thought twice about the tragedy(悲剧) that might have been. Questions flew across my mind like a flight of swallows: Would I have risked my life to save a drowning person? Or would I have chosen to dial 911? Would I have told the story over and over to anyone who’d listen? The next morning, when Anton got up, I half expected him to tell me the story from his point of view, now that he had some distance from the event. But all he did was to toast a pie, pull himself together, and head for the door to begin the new day. 56. The writer caught her breath when she heard the fire fighters’ first words because_______. A. her son saved a woman B. she was scolded by fire fighters C. she was anxious about her son’s safety D. her son was to blame for a fire 57. We can infer from the passage that _______. A. firefighters always turn up in case of emergency B. parents are always worried about their children C. it’s dangerous to swim in an unfamiliar river D. teens are more responsible than expected 58. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. My Mother, My Love B. My Son, My Hero C. A Narrow Escape D. A Silent Boy 59. Anton kept silent about his deed because_______. A. he was still in fear B. he was annoyed with mother C. he regarded it as a normal thing D. he was afraid of being scolded B Here is some information for you if you want to make a visit to Xi’an. Admission Fee: CNY150 (March 1 - end of November) CNY120 (December 1 - end of February) The fare is for the Emperor Qin Shi Huang’s Mausoleum Site Park Through Ticket including the Museum of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Lishan Garden and shuttle buses inside the scenic area. Guide Services: The exhibits are so well explained in both Chinese and English. However, visitors can also enjoy the guide services. It costs around CNY 100 to hire a guide. Ticket Selling Hours: Sell tickets from 08:30 to 17:00 (March 16-Nov.15), stop check-in at 18:35; Sell tickets from 08:30 to 16:30 (Nov.16-March 15), stop check-in at 18:05 Transportation: From Xi’an Xianyang International Airport: Visitors can take Airport Shuttle Line 2 to Xi’an Railway Station. The bus departs every hour from 10:15 to 19:15 at 1F of T2 and the ticket costs CNY 25. Visitors can also hire a taxi from the airport and the fare is about CNY 200. From downtown Xi’an: Take tourism bus No.306 from the east square of Xi’an Railway Station or 307 from the south gate of Tang Paradise. The whole journey takes about one hour. The bus fare is CNY7 per person. Getting Around: Battery-powered motor vehicles and ancient-style carriages are available for visitors to tour around the mausoleum. 30 free shuttle buses are traveling between the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum and the Museum of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses for tourists’ convenience. One can take them by showing the entrance ticket. Recommended Time for a Visit: The museum is crowded in the morning because there are too many group visitors. Therefore, independent visitors may visit the museum in the early afternoon to avoid the crowds. However, they should not miss the last bus that returns from the museum to Xi’an at 19:00. 60. A couple who want to visit the Museum in January should pay at least _______. A. CNY 120 B. CNY 150 C. CNY 240 D. CNY 300 61. It can be learned from the passage that _______. A. guide services are free of charge B. there are more visitors in the morning C. most guides speak in more than two languages D. visitors can get around by free motor cars 62. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. Visitors with through tickets can take free shuttle buses. B. The last bus returns from the Museum at 18:30. C. Visitors can enter the Museum with a ticket at any time. D. Bus No. 307 starts from the east of Xi’an Railway Station. 63. The passage is written to_______. A. introduce the history of Xi’an

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