2015高考英语二轮总复习——满分晨背

• [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以a开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • Some adolescents in some academies 1 ( 承认) to have been accustomed to the accommodations and its administration.They 2 (抛弃) all the affairs that can't be 3 (可得到 的) in order to achieve their ambitions.In 4 ( 加之，此外) ，they were addicted to taking adventures and advertisements.Sometimes they take advantage of their abundant experience to do some absurd things in the foreign countries， which makes the ambassadors accuse them of such activities，saying their behavior will 5 ( 影响) them to accomplish their business and acquire great 6 (成就)． • 一些学院的青年承认，他们已经习惯了 大学的住宿与管理。为了实现他们的抱负， 他们抛弃一切不可以得到的事情来实现他们 的雄心。此外，他们痴迷于冒险和做广告。 有时候，他们利用他们丰富的经验，在国外 做一些荒唐的事情，这使大使们谴责他们的 那种行为，说他们的行为将影响他们完成他 们的事业和获得巨大的成就。 • 答案　1.acknowledged　2.abandoned 　 3.accessible • 4．addition　5.affect　6.achievements • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．organize an activity 组织活动 • 2．sing the national song唱国歌 • 3．search the Internet 上网搜索 • 4．meet/gather at the school gate在校门口集合 • 5．take part in the speech contest 参加演讲比赛 • 6．put on wonderful performances 表演精彩节 目 • 7．set a good example to us 为我们树立好榜样 • 8．be thought highly of 受到高度赞扬 • 9．can't wait to do迫不及待地做某事 • 10．take great pains to do something不遗余力地 做事 • 句式必背——悟经典 • 1．Last Monday，we our Chinese class the teacher suddenly slipped and fell. • 上周一，我们正在上语文课，老师突然滑 倒了。 • 2．We set off it began to rain. • 我们正要出发，这时天下起雨来。 • 3． he finished his speech the audience started cheering. • 他一演讲完观众就欢呼起来。(同义句式： no sooner...than.../as soon as...) were having when were about to when Hardly had when • 4． the bell，students ran into the classroom they could. • 一听到铃声，学生们都尽快跑进教室。 • 5． I let him come in，he cried on his desk. • 我让他进来后不久，他就伏在桌子上哭了 起来。 On hearing as quickly as Shortly after • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • (2014·江西)假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生 李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school？”的英语沙龙活 动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会 。请根据以下提纲准备一份英语发言稿。 • 1．学会学习：方法，习惯等； • 2．学会做人：真诚，友善等； • 3．其他方面：考生自拟。 • 注意：1.词数120左右； • 2．发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 。 • Good morning，everyone！It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school. • ______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ __ • Thank you! • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Good morning，everyone！It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school. • In the coming three years，our school life will be challenging.Firstly，we should learn to learn efficiently.Personally，I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.Developing a good habit is also of importance.It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons，get actively involved in class，and review what had been taught after class. • In addition，we should learn how to get along well with others.In school，I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates.It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere. • Finally，we should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently.They were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life. • No pains no gains，I am sure that with your great efforts，you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here. • Thank you! • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以a开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景1】 • At the anniversary of Agricultural Products Expo an American agent made an address on how to 1 (积累) adequate knowledge to improve the production.Anyway， we should make any 2 (可供选择的) solution ，or even 3 (委派) amateurs or allocate adults who served in the army before to accomplish the task. • 在这次农产品博览会周年纪念日上，一位美 国代理做了一个有关如何积累足够的知识提 高产量的报告。不管怎么说，我们应该采取 可供选择的解决方式，甚至委派业余爱好者 或分派退伍的成年人来完成这项任务。 • 答案　1.accumulate　2.alternative　3.appoint • 【情景2】 • 1 (根据) to the annual 2 (评估) of the architects from authorities，the 3 (吸引人的) apartments are ample enough to the athletes awarded.To be honest，every 4 (申请人) attaches great importance to living here. • 根据一项来自官方建造师的一年一度的评估 ，这些引人注目的公寓对于那些获奖的运动 员来说都足够宽敞。诚实地说，每一位申请 人对于能住这里看得很重。 • 答 案 　 1 . A c c o r d i n g 　 2 . a s s e s s m e n t s　 3.attractive • 4．applicant • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．have a discussion 进行讨论 • 2．be impressed by 对……印象深刻 • 3．win the first prize获得一等奖 • 4．be grateful to sb向某人致谢 • 5．have a chat with sb和某人聊天 • 6．start a fiveday tour开始为期五天的旅行 • 7．an unforgettable trip 一次难忘的旅行 • 8．have a sense of duty/responsibility有责任感 • 9．express one's gratitude to sb表达对某人的感 激 • 10．turn to sb for help 向某人求助 • 1 ． ， w e b e g a n t o w o r k immediately. • 一到达，我们就开始工作。 • 2． ，we had a party. sang ； danced or told stories in turn. • 在那之后，我们举行了聚会。有的人唱歌 ，有的人跳舞或轮流讲故事。 • 3． I was upset about some small things. • 我曾经一度对一些琐事感到很烦恼。 句式必背——悟经典 Upon arrival After that Some of us others There was a time when • 4．I watching a TV show going to a concert. • 我宁愿看电视表演，而不愿去听音乐会。 • 5．Good hobbies bring us fun， make us learn a lot. • 好的爱好不仅让我们拥有乐趣，还让我们 学到知识。 prefer to not only but also • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • (2013·北京)假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学 生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用 英语写一篇周记，记述爸爸出差期间，妈妈 生病，你照顾她的过程。 • 注意：1.周记的开头已经为你写好。 • 2．词数不少于60。 • L a s t M o n d a y ， ___________________________________ • _______________________________________ __________ • _______________________________________ __________ • _______________________________________ __________ • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Last Monday，my father said goodbye to my mother and me and went on a business trip.He would be away for three days.Just the next morning，I found my mother wasn't feeling well.She had a cold.I immediately went to get her some medicine and then prepared some noodles for her.With my special care，my mother recovered quickly.When my father came back home，my mother told him what had happened.He praised me for what I had done. • I feel very happy that I have done something for my mother. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以a开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • One day while a boy along with his 1 (笨拙 的 ) a u n t w a s p l a y i n g w i t h a r t i f i c i a l ambulance.Suddenly an awful dog rushed toward them and might 2 (攻击) them.The boy was 3 (意识到) of the danger and set off the alarm light on the ambulance，which frightened the dog away.In the rest of time the boy was attracted by his 4 (自动的) aircraft.He could control it in an accurate way and 5 (避免) knocking into some things，which arrested an artist's attention by accident.He 6 (赞成) of the boy and announced that he would give an award to the boy in the future. • 一天一个孩子和他笨拙的姑妈一起玩人造救 护车，突然一条恶狗朝他们扑来，并且可能 要攻击他们。那个小孩意识到了危险，于是 拉响了救护车上的警报灯，把狗吓跑了。接 下来的时间，那个男孩被他的自动飞机吸引 住了。他可以用非常精确的方式控制它，避 免撞上其它东西。这非常偶然地引起了一位 艺术家的关注。他赞扬那个男孩，并且宣称 将来给那个男孩发一个奖。 • 答案　1.awkward 　2.attack　3.aware　 4.automatic　5.avoid　6.approved • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．hold a singing contest 举行唱歌比赛 • 2．give a lecture作演讲；做讲座 • 3．sign up(for) 报名(参加) • 4．broaden one's horizons 开阔眼界 • 5．organize a speech contest 组织一次演讲比赛 • 6．enrich our school life丰富我们的校园生活 • 7．protect the environment 保护环境 • 8．raise environmental awareness 提高环保意 识 • 9．make good preparations for 为……做好充分 准备 • 10．improve our spoken English提高我们的英 语口语 • 句式必背——悟经典 • 1．It's a pity that you have to go back soon，so a farewell party for you • 真遗憾你很快就要回去，所以我们将于本 周六晚上六点在阳光俱乐部302房为你举行欢 送会。 • 2． (do sth) • 我写信的目的是…… will be held in Room 302 in the Sun Club at 6：00 pm this Saturday evening. I'm writing to • 3 ． . . . ， ...contest... • 如果你对……感兴趣，请参加……比赛 …… • 4． you can first visit... ，you can go to... ，I suggest that you visit...where not only can you enjoy...but also you can... • 上午，你可以先参观……然后，你可以去 ……下午，我建议你参观……在那里你不但 可以欣赏……而且你还可以…… • 5． we took measures to protect our environment. • 是时候我们得采取措施保护环境了。 If you are interested in please take part in In the morning After that In the afternoon It is(high) time that • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • 假设你是某大学的学生李津。你校英语俱乐 部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱 乐部的相关活动。你欲参选。请按以下提示 ，写一篇竞选演讲稿。 • 1．个人优势介绍(如性格、特长等)； • 2．组织校内活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚 会等)； • 3．表达当选的愿望。 • 注意：1.词数100～120； • 2．请勿提及真实学校名称； • 3．可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连 贯； • 4．开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 • 参考词汇：副主席vice president，竞选run for • Good afternoon，my dear friends， • M y n a m e i s L i Jin._________________________________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Good afternoon，my dear friends， • My name is Li Jin. I'm very glad to have the chance to run for the vice president of the English Club.Thanks for coming to my election campaign. • I'm qualified to take the position of the vice president. First，I have strong abilities to organize students and activities.Second，having a good personality，I'm serious when facing work，and I am talented for the English language，especially oral English.Last but not least, as the Minister of the English Club I have abundant working experience. • If I'm elected vice president，I'll hold lectures about English culture，literature or music at least twice a year，and I'll help organize English evenings and English oral contests as often as possible. • I do hope that I could be elected vice president of the English Club.If so，I will spare no effort to serve the members of the club，and help improve our English level. • Thank you. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以a开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景1】 • Having assessed the 1 (反常的) atmosphere ，the astronomers alongside their assistants thought that the spaceship can be sent into space without any danger in the autumn.At the same time，the astronauts 2 (陪伴) by 3 (观众) are looking forward to the result hopefully. • 评估了反常的大气后，天文学家及他们的助 手认为，在这个秋季将宇宙飞船送入太空没 有任何危险。同时，宇航员由观众陪伴着， 正满怀希望地期待着这次评估的结果。 • 答 案 　 1 . a b n o r m a l 　 2 . a c c o m p a n i e d　 3.audiences • 【情景2】 • Though the 1 (令人羡慕的) actress is very acute，she does not like to absorb other people's 2 (建议)．What she always adores is a large 3 (数量) of allowance.Anyway，such awesome 4 (态度) towards academic questions will prevent her attaining great progress，and people will not 5 (欣赏) her any more in the end. • 虽然那位令人钦佩的女演员非常机灵，但是 她却听不进其他人的建议。她崇尚的是大量 的金钱。不管怎么说，这种可怕的对待学术 的态度，将会阻止她获得巨大进步，最后人 们也不再欣赏她。 • 答案　1.admirable　2.advice　3.amount　 4.attitude　5.appreciate • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．make full notes做详细的笔记 • 2．have a picnic/barbecue 野餐/烧烤 • 3．enter a race 报名参加赛跑 • 4．save energy 节能 • 5．enjoy art performances欣赏文艺汇演 • 6．increase/enrich knowledge增长知识 • 7．exercise our willpower锻炼我们的意志力 • 8．cultivate our awareness of teamwork 培养团 队意识 • 9．improve the writing ability in English 提高英 语写作能力 • 10．develop our ability to use English 培养我们 使用英语的能力 • 1．Our outdoor activity 3 hours，and at about 11：00. • 我们的户外活动将持续3个小时，大约11点 返回。 • 2． ， the office before 5：00 pm next Thursday we will make necessary arrangements. • 如果你有兴趣，请在下周四下午五点前到 办公室报名，以便我们作必要的安排。 句式必背——悟经典 will last we'll be back If you are interested please sign up at so that • 3．All . • 欢迎大家参加。 • 4．To climb to the top of the mountain is extremely hard but by the fantastic view. • 爬到山顶极其困难，但当看到那么奇妙的 景色之后，一切都是值得的。 • 5． ，we were happy with our work and our brave deed. • 虽然我们很累，但是对于我们的工作我们 乐在其中，并且以我们勇敢的事迹为骄傲。 are welcome it is worthwhile Though we were tired proud of • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • (2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)假定你是李华，计划暑 假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的 广告引起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询 问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。 • 注意：1.词数100左右。 • 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 • 3．参考词汇：住宿accommodation • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Dear Sir/Madam， • I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.I've seen your ad，and I'd like to know something more about your sixweek English course.First，when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week？ Besides，I wish there would not be too many students in a class.I'd also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.Would there be host family or university dormitory? • I am looking forward to your early reply. • Yours faithfully， • Li Hua • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以b开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • In her biography the beautiful writer described that she was a blind girl，who believed firmly that good 1 (行为) would do bonus to a person.The beliefs in her brain， 2 (使收益 )her a lot. 3 (而且)，she never made a bargain with her boss，by means of which she got over many barriers that ordinary people couldn't 4 ( 容忍)．After many years of hard work，she finally realized her dream. • 在她的传记中，那个漂亮的作家描述说她是 一位盲人，她坚信美好的行为对一个人会有 额外的好处。心中带着这种信仰，使她受益 匪浅。而且，她从不跟她的老板讨价还价， 凭借这种信念，她克服了常人难以忍受的很 多障碍。经过多年的努力，最后，她实现了 自己的梦想。 • 答案　1.behaviors　2.benefited　3.Besides　 4.bear • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．be born in a poor family出生于贫穷家庭 • 2．at the age of在……岁时 • 3．sense of humour幽默感 • 4．modest and honest 谦虚诚实 • 5．have a gift for 在……方面有天赋 • 6．devote one's life to 致力于 • 7．take an active part in积极参加 • 8．be admitted to被……录取；考入 • 9．be honored for 因……而受到尊敬 • 10．make contributions to 对……做出贡献 • 11．in one's thirties在某人三十多岁时 • 12．manage to do sth 设法做某事 • 13．get/obtain a master's degree 获得硕士学位 • 14．set a world record 创造一项世界记录 • 1．She welfare projects， medical work for Chinese women and children. • 她关心福利事业，尤其是她把一生献给了 中国妇女与儿童的医疗工作。 • 2． ，he maths. • 他小时候就对数学非常感兴趣。 句式必背——悟经典 concerned herself with especially devoted all her life to When he was a boy showed a great interest in • 3． ，Charles Dickens was able for only two years his poor family. • 查尔斯·狄更斯于1812年出生在一个小镇 ，由于家里穷，只上了两年的学。 • 4．As a teacher，she is and ，so all of us like her. • 作为一名教师，她善良、乐于助人而且有 耐心，因此我们都喜欢她。 • 5．Wang Ping， ，loves reading books. • 王萍，来自高三三班的一个十八岁女孩， 热爱读书。 Born in a small town in 1812 to attend school owing to kind，helpful patient an 18yearold girl from Class 3，Senior 3 • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • (2014·广东)你接受了一项写作任务，要为当 地英语晚报写一篇报道。 • [写作内容] • 请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道，内容包括 ： • 人物：英国人理查德·阿维斯(Richard Avis) • 出生日期：1974年12月1日 • 事件：2011年开始在世界各地寻找同年同月 同日出生的人 • 目的：理解不同文化中成功人生的含义 • 相关信息： • ·借助当地媒体寻找 • ·迄今找到32名，其中男性17名，女性15名， 来自13个国家 • ·职业包括政府官员、运动员、司机、教师、 艺术家等 • ·计划40岁生日前找到40位同年同月同日出生 的人 • ·打算根据此经历写一本书 • *同年同月同日出生的人：time twin • [写作要求] • 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。 • [评分标准] • 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连 贯。 • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Richard Avis，a British who was born on December 1st,1974，has started to look for time twins in the world since 2011 in order to know about different meanings of successful life in different cultures.He uses the local media to help himself.So far，he has found 32 people， including 17 men and 15 women from 13 countries.They are government officials， athletes，drivers，teachers and artists.He plans to find 40 time twins before his fortieth birthday and then he intends to write a book according to this experience. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以b开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景1】 • The badminton player with a bandage around his head 1 (击败、打败) all the other players.Though his wound 2 (打扰) him badly ，he broke the world record at last，which was beyond our expectation.We all hope that good fortune blesses him with success and 3 (明亮的 ) future，never bitter life. • 那位头上缠着绷带的羽毛球运动员击败了其 他选手。尽管伤病严重地打扰他，但是，他 最终打破了世界记录，这出乎我们的意料。 我们都希望好运之神赐给他成功与光明的未 来，永远不是心酸的人生。 • 答案　1.beat　2.bothered　3.bright • 【情景2】 • Having taken a deep 1 (呼吸)，the brave bridegroom began to throw brochures from his baggage on a balcony.When the brochures like butterflies got to the bottom of the building，to people's surprise，a great businessman was busy 2 (打扫) them with a brown broom，and he said he would lighten the 3 (担子) of some people to 4 (埋葬) or burn them.Later someone told me that in fact，they were making an advertisement. • 深吸了一口气，那位勇敢的新郎在走廊上从 他包里拿出宣传册子，开始扔。当宣传册子 像蝴蝶一样飞到大楼底部的时候，令人们吃 惊的是，一位伟大的商人忙着用棕色的扫帚 打扫宣传册子，他说他将通过埋葬或烧毁它 们来减轻一些人的担子。后来有人告诉我， 实际上他们是在做广告。 • 答案　1.breath　2.sweeping　3.burden　 4.bury • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．attend school 上学 • 2．during his childhood 在他童年时 • 3．be always ready to 总是乐于 • 4．be regarded as 被认为是 • 5．work hard at 致力于 • 6．graduate from从……毕业 • 7．openminded and optimistic乐观开朗 • 8．go abroad for further studies出国深造 • 9．dream of being a writer梦想成为作家 • 10．have a strong interest in对……有浓厚兴趣 • 11．by network/online learning通过网络学习 • 12．got one's first degree 获得第一个学位 • 13．get/win praise from one's teacher 受到老师 表扬 • 14．arrange one's study time 安排学习时间 • 1．She help her fellow classmates improve their reading. • 她总是乐于帮助同学提高他们的阅读。 • 2．She scientific research and her country. • 她为科研献出了一切，对国家作出了巨大 贡献。 句式必背——悟经典 is always ready to devoted herself to made great contributions to • 3．He one of the greatest scientists in China. • 他被认为是中国最伟大的科学家之一。 • 4．She Chemistry her scientific achievement. • 她因在化学方面的科研成就被授予了诺贝 尔奖。 • 5．Mary is she always comes first in her study. • 玛丽如此勤奋，以致于她的学习成绩总是 第一名。 is considered to be was awarded the Nobel Prize in for so diligent that • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • (2012·广东，读写任务)From the text，we know that one day the author's retired husband received a letter from a schoolgirl from America ，which expressed her thanks for helping her study math well. • I thoroughly agree that what teachers said has a great influence on the students，which reminds me of my history teacher Mr.Liu.When I entered the junior high school，I found that the discipline of history was very boring.However， our history teacher always，with great interest ，gave us some talks about some historical stories and events.He always said histories can make men wise. Gradually I attentively listened to what the teachers taught in class.As a result，I developed a strong interest in history.Every time we had a history exam，I took it seriously.I ultimately got Mr.Liu's praise and admiration.And now I try my best to study liberal arts well to realize my dream. • In summary，a teacher's words and deeds are likely to change a student's life. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以c开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景1】 • A ceremony of celebration in the central park is being held by people who caught cancers.The chairman，a captain，who 1 (关心) himself with medical work.Last year he founded an international medical organization and made a campaign to cancel all kinds of the bad medicine.In this 2 (条件)，the patients will be certain to be cured after being taken good 3 (照 顾) of. • 在中心公园，患了癌症的人们正在举行一项 庆祝仪式。大会的主席，一位关心医疗工作 的上校，去年建立了一个国际医疗组织，并 且发起运动，取消各种劣质药品。在这种情 况下，病人在受到很好的照顾后一定能够治 愈。 • 答案　1.concerned　2.case　3.care • 【情景2】 • It's been 1 (证实) that Jody had committed a crime in his company for the unfair commercial competition with his companions.During work time he didn't concentrate his energy on 2 (完 成) the compulsory work，but cared more about 3 (舒适的)jobs.Though he had made a compromise，the committee in the conference commanded that he should compensate for the loss. • 已经证实乔迪在公司因为跟同伴的不公平商 业竞争而犯罪。在工作期间，他不集中精力 于完成义务工作，而是更多地关注舒适的工 作。尽管他妥协了，但是会议上委员会命令 他对损失做出补偿。 • 答 案 　 1 . c o n f i r m e d 　 2 . c o m p l e t i n g　 3.comfortable • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．neighbor Hong Kong 与香港为邻 • 2．be located/situated in坐落在 • 3．with/has a history of 有……的历史 • 4．with/cover an area of 面积有…… • 5．be famous for 以……而著名 • 6．on its east lies 东边有…… • 7．be rich/abundant in 盛产 • 8．make up 占，构成 • 9．be linked to...与……有关系 • 10．be in possession of...占有；拥有 • 1． my hometown . • 我向你介绍一下我的家乡。 • 2．My hometown， Hong Kong， Guangdong Province. • 我的家乡，毗邻香港，位于广东省。 句式必背——悟经典 I would like to introduce to you neighboring is located in • 3．Beijing，a city about thirteen million， more than 3,000 years. • 北京，拥有大约一千三百万人口的一座城 市，有3千多年的历史了。 • 4．Our country culture natural resources. • 我们国家不只是物产丰富，文化也很丰富 。 • 5． in our hometown. • 我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。 with a population of has a history of is rich in as well as Great changes have taken place • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • (2014·天津)假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班 长李津，得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生，下 学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示，给 他写封邮件： • 1．表示欢迎。 • 2．介绍与本地生活相关的信息(如天气，饮食 等)。 • 3．介绍本班情况。 • 4．希望Chris做哪些事情，以增进中美学生之 间的了解和友谊。 • 注意：1.请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。 • 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯 。 • 3．词数不少于100；开头已给出，不计入总 词数。 • 4．参考词汇：交换生 exchange student • Dear Chris， • I'm Li Jin，monitor of Class One，Grade Eleven.______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • Yours， • Li Jin • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Dear Chris， • I'm Li Jin，monitor of Class One，Grade Eleven.I'm glad to hear that you will come to our school as an exchange student.You're welcome to stay with us. • Our school is located in a northern city of China，where you can taste many kinds of delicious food，because it is well famous for its snacks.Our city witnesses four different seasons，plenty of sunshine and good rainfall， but in winter you may feel a little cold. • Our class is made up of 50 lively boys and girls，who are warm and generous and ready to offer help.They are very friendly and easy to get along with.You will have a good time and get used to the life soon. • Yours， • Li Jin • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以d开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • With the 1 (发展) of economics in the past decades, the standard of people's life is increasing rapidly.However，the quality of air and water is declining，and some good land was destroyed/damaged as w e l l . P e o p l e w h o take exercises a t d a w n d a r e n o t g o o u t w i t h o u t a d e f e n s e . T h e y f e e l i t 2 ( 危 险 的 ) to their health ， a n d t h e i r f e e l i n g o f h a p p i n e s s i s d e c r e a s i n g a g r e a t d e a l . T h e y demand/desire the government make a 3 (决定) and take measures without delay to improve the present situation，which will make a great difference. • 随着数十年经济的发展，人们的生活水平迅 速提高。然而，空气和水的质量却在降低， 一些好的耕地也被破坏。黎明晨练的人们不 戴防护不敢出去。他们感到对健康有危险， 他们的幸福感也下降了很多。他们要求政府 立刻采取措施来改善目前的局面，这将产生 巨大的影响。 • 答 案 　 1 . d e v e l o p m e n t 　 2 . d a n g e r o u s　 3.decision • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．be made up of/consist of 由……组成 • 2．serve as当……用 • 3．with/has a population of有……人口 • 4．the third largest city 第三大城市 • 5．be wellknown for /as因为/作为…… 而出名 • 6．a fantastic place一个极好的地方 • 7．a threestoreyed building一栋三层楼的房子 • 8．an urban area 市区 • 9．in the center of...在……的中间 • 10．tourist attractions旅游景点 • 1． 7,434 square kilometers，this city about ten million. • 这座城市占地面积达7 434平方公里，人口 大约是 • 10 000 000。 • 2．It natural resources coal and gold，and has a mild climate. • 它自然资源得天独厚，有丰富的煤和金矿 ，而且气候温和。 句式必背——悟经典 Covering a total area of has a population of is rich in such as • 3．Our school . • 我们学校再也不是过去的样子了。 • 4．Taiwan the west of the Pacific Ocean. • 台湾坐落在太平洋的西海岸。 • 5．It is in the world. • 它是世界上的第二大国。 is no longer what it used to be lies in/stands in/locates in the second largest country • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • (2014·海淀区模拟) • 根据所给提示，写一篇介绍中国台湾的短文 。 • 1．台湾的地理位置——太平洋西部、北临东海 、西南临南海。 • 2．台湾是我国最大的岛屿，其面积约36 000 平方千米，人口 • 2 000多万。 • 3．自然资源丰富，香蕉、稻米、茶叶等农产 品，以及服装、食品等驰名中外。 • 4．风景优美，气候宜人，世界各地的游客纷 至沓来。 • 5．台湾自古以来就是我国的一部分，岛内绝 大多数居民来自福建和广东。海峡两岸人民 都有统一的强烈愿望。 • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Taiwan lies in the west of the Pacific Ocean.North of it lies the East China Sea and southwest of it lies the South Sea.Taiwan is the largest island in China.It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and it has a population of over 20,000,000.It's rich in natural resources.Bananas，rice，tea and so on are famous at home and abroad.Clothes，food and so on are also well known all over the world.Its scenery is so beautiful and its climate is so pleasant that travelers throughout the world come for a visit.Taiwan has been part of China since ancient times.Most people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong.All the people on both sides have a strong wish to unite our motherland. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以e开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • In order to make the Chinese dream come true， 1 (专家) and educators in every field take great efforts with full energy to explore， examine，evaluate，make experiments， collect evidences with as little as expense.Some employees exposed to burning sun are especially enthusiastic.Their extra and 2 (优秀的) work moved engineers extremely.Meanwhile， editors are eager to publish their essays in every edition to report all events，to 3 (表达)both leaders' and people's satisfaction.It is evident that the Chinese dream will come true 4 (最终)． • 为了实现中国梦，各个领域的专家和教育工 作者精力充沛，努力以最少的费用去探索、 检测、评估、做实验以及搜集证据。暴露在 阳光下的雇工，尤其激情昂然。他们额外的 、优秀的工作极大地感动了工程师们。同时 ，编辑人员热切地在各个版面发表文章，报 道事件，表达人民与领导的满意。很显然， 中国梦最终会实现。 • 答案　1.experts　2.excellent　3.express　 4.eventually • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．be founded on May 1 成立于5月1日 • 2．be designed for 为……设计 • 3．grow steadily 稳定增长；稳步发展 • 4．be suited to 适合 • 5．be similar to 与……相似 • 6．make an analysis of分析 • 7．present new ideas 提出新想法 • 8．appeal to sb引起某人的好感 • 9．be closely related to life与生活密切相关 • 10．for the time being暂时 • 1．Shooting，which ， • a sport only in the late 19th century. • 射击，原先是一种生存手段，只是到了十 九世纪晚期才发展成一种运动项目。 • 2． compete in the Olympic shooting only in 1968. • 到了1968年才允许女子参加奥运射击项目 。 句式必背——悟经典 originated as a means of survival developed into Women were first allowed to • 3．We watched the football match . • 我们看了电视实况转播的足球赛。 • 4．The 2008 Olympic Games held in Beijing a great success. • 2008年在北京举行的奥运会是一届成功的 奥运会。 • 5．The 2008 Olympics in Beijing， is • 2008年的奥运会在北京举行，这是我们极 大的荣誉。 on live television turned out to be were held which a great honour to us. • 注意：1.词数120左右。 • 2．开头语和结尾语已为你写好。 • 3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 • 4．文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。 • 参考词汇：高考college entrance examination • Dear Sam， • T h a n k y o u f o r y o u r concern.___________________________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • Best wishes! • Yours， • Li Xia • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Dear Sam， • Thank you for your concern.I am very glad to receive your letter，in which you asked me about how I was getting along in the college entrance examination.I'd like to tell you something about it. • It's widely known that the college entrance examination in China falls on June 7 and 8 each year.As a science student，I've been reviewing Chinese，math，English，physics，chemistry and biology，which all belong to the college entrance examination subjects.In the past few months，I've made good preparations and felt pretty confident. • D u r i n g t h e e x a m s ， I w a s k i n d o f nervous.However，I think it is natural，for a little stress can be good for the exams.Though some of the questions seem unfamiliar to me， they are easy to answer.The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream to be admitted into my favorite university will come true. • Best wishes! • Yours， • Li Xia • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以e开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • It suddenly occurred to him that the person who he had just chatted with at the entrance was just the murderer who had 1 (逃跑) from the prison.In the emergency，he 2 (鼓励) him not to make an error，he should explain it to the policeman at the exit who equipped himself with a gun. • 他突然想起来那个刚才在入口处和他闲 谈的人正是从监狱逃脱的杀人犯。在这紧要 关头，他鼓励自己不要犯错，他应该向出口 处带枪的警察解释。 • 答案　1.escaped　2.encouraged • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．be admitted as 作为……被接受 • 2．meet the needs of满足……的需要 • 3．develop into 发展成为 • 4．convey a message 传达一个信息 • 5 ． b e f i t f o r / b e suitable for /be appropriate for适合 • 6．be considered to be 被认为是…… • 7．be popular with 为……所喜欢，受……欢 迎 • 8．change people's way of life改变人们的生活 方式 • 9．sth be available to sb某物被提供给某人 • 10．make it possible for sb to do sth使某人做某 事成为可能 • 1． you can order it to do things like sending messages with your voice. • 最令人称奇的是，你可以利用声音命令它 发出信息。 • 2．Students a lot of ，which a platform for development. • 鼓励学生阅读相关的读物，从而提供他们 一个发展的平台。 句式必背——悟经典 What is most amazing is that are encouraged to do related reading provides them with • 3．Every student can 20 . • 根据自己的兴趣，每个学生可以从20门课 程中选两门。 • 4． lost cultural relics Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing? • 重建北京圆明园这样的文化遗迹值得吗？ • 5．A cultural relic is a treasure all people belonging to any individual. • 文化遗产是属于全民的宝藏，而不是属于 某个人的。 choose two subjects out of according to their own interests Is it worth rebuilding such as belonging to rather than • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • 假设你是李华，你所在的城市最近两年发生 了巨大变化。请给你在美国的笔友Tom写一封 信，告诉他你所在的城市在楼房、街道、城 市绿化、照明设施和公园以及人们的行为方 式等方面的变化，让他和你一起分享你的快 乐心情。 • 注意：1.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词 数。 • 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 • 3．词数100～120。 • Dear Tom， • I'm so glad to write to you again to tell you a b o u t s o m e c h a n g e s i n m y c i t y . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __________________________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • Best wishes! • Yours sincerely， • Li Hua • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Dear Tom， • I'm so glad to write to you again to tell you about some changes in my city. As the economy has developed rapidly these years，a great many changes have taken place in our city. • To begin with，a lot of tall buildings have been constructed.The roads and streets have been widened and now there are many flowers，trees and grass on both sides，so people feel pleasant when driving or riding a bike.Also，most buildings and streets have been equipped with many kinds of lights that look really beautiful at night.What's more, there is less rubbish on the roads and in the parks and the rivers are becoming much cleaner. • What makes me happy is that we can see a much bluer sky and whiter clouds than before.Last but not least, people here are more civilized and bad behavior，such as running the red light，jumping the queue，is rare to see now. • Hope you can share my happiness! • Best wishes! • Yours sincerely， • Li Hua • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以f开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • When the art master delivered the speech， he mentioned that you have to 1 (打，斗争) against the following 2 (因素)such as faith， s e l f d o u b t ， f a i l u r e ， l o n e l i n e s s ， misunderstanding and even threat on condition t h a t y o u w a n t t o h a v e a c c e s s t o achievement.Furthermore，you should get 3 ( 熟悉的) with any flexible change，only in this way can a person make a good fortune. • 当那个艺术大师发表演讲时，他提到：如果 你想获得成就，你必须和以下因素抗争，例 如，信仰、不自信、失败、孤独、误解，甚 至是威胁。而且，你应该熟悉任何灵活的变 化，只有用这种方式一个人才可以得到好运 。 • 答案　1.fight　2.factors　3.familiar • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．waste sorting 垃圾分类 • 2．learn about the local culture 了解当地文化 • 3．release pressure 释放压力 • 4．according to 根据 • 5．exchange thoughts 交流想法 • 6．at the invitation of 在……的邀请下 • 7．energysaving and environmentfriendly 节能 环保的 • 8．arouse people's awareness of 唤起人们的 ……意识 • 9．make good use of 充分利用 • 10．an exchange visit 回访 • 1． the number of the people suffering from the flood is still rising. • 据报道，遭受水灾的人数还在上升。 • 2．The British students the kindness of Chinese students. • 英国的学生们对中国学生的友好印象深刻 。 句式必背——悟经典 It's reported that were impressed by • 3． a British school,38 students in Xin Hua Middle School are to Britain for an exchange visit next March. • 在一个英国学校的邀请下，新华中学的38 名学生明年三月将启程去英国进行交流访问 。 • 4． poetry could help them release pressure. • 据说诗歌还有助于缓解压力。 • 5． that famous sports star will also run with the torch. • 很可能那位著名的体育明星也要参加火炬 接力。 At the invitation of set off for It was also said that It's likely that • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • (2013·广东)你接受了一项写作任务，要为英 语校报写一篇时事快讯。 • [写作内容] • 请根据以下信息，写一篇关于移民火星的快 讯。 • 志愿者的选拔 • 到2015年，在全球选出约30名去火星的志愿 者。 • 志愿者的条件 • 至少18岁； • 做好不回地球的准备； • 愿与他人保持良好的关系。 • 专家观点 • 火星生活条件太艰苦； • 面临严寒气候、孤独和恐惧。 • 志愿者观点 • 厌倦地球生活，想体验火星生活； • 如果成功，就是人类英雄。　　 • *火星：the Mars • [写作要求] • 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。 • 【佳作赏·诵】 • By 2015，there wi l l be abou t 3 0 volunteers to be selected worldwide to get i n v o l v e d i n t h e p r o j e c t o f t h e M a r s immigration.The qualified volunteers，aging 18 at least，are required not only to stay on the M a r s f o r e v e r b u t a l s o t o k e e p g o o d relationship with others. • The experts think that the living conditions are tough and Mars will present these volunteers with severe coldness，unbearable loneliness， and fear.However，volunteers consider it a good chance to experience a remarkably different life on Mars as well as to get rid of the boring life on earth.And most importantly， they would be considered as human's heroes if they achieved this astonishing project. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以f开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • I have figured out it was the 1 (女的) fairy who fetched my 2 (最喜爱的) fruits， fragrant flowers，fresh food，multifunction furniture on the festival feast.In return，I found a fine day during which the sea wind was not so fierce and invited her to have a trip by ferry.But the foreigner who spoke fluent French did not finish his work on time.And so I would not 3 ( 原谅) him and 4 (禁止) him to follow us freely，and forced him out of frontier in fortnight. • 我已弄清楚了是一位仙女在节日的盛宴 上，给我带来了我喜爱的水果、香气扑鼻的 花卉、新鲜的食物、多功能的家具。作为回 报，我找了一个海风轻柔的好日子，邀请她 乘渡船旅游。但是，那位说流利法语的外国 人没有按时完成他的工作。因此，我不会原 谅他，禁止他自由地跟着我们，而且在十四 日内把他驱逐出境。 • 答案　1.female　2.favo(u) rite　3.forgive　 4.forbid • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．according to the survey根据这次调查 • 2 ． c a r r y out/conduct/do/make a survey进行调查 • 3．as for how to 至于怎样 • 4．account for/take up占(多少比例) • 5．next in line接下来；位居第二 • 6．compared with/to 同……比起来 • 7．be in favor of...支持/赞成…… • 8．as far as I'm concerned 就我来说；据我所知 • 9．have a lot in common 有很多共同点 • 10．get along well with...与……相处融洽 • 11．have a better understanding of 更好地了解 • 12．The differences may lie in the fact that...其 差异可能在于…… • 1．Recently our League Committee ，whose results are . • 最近我们团委进行了一次调查，其结果如 下。 • 2． ， the students will go to their classmates or friends when in trouble. • 根据调查结果，大约一半的学生有困难的 时候会去找他们的同学或朋友。 句式必背——悟经典 has carried out a survey as follows According to the survey about half of • 3 ． how to spend pocket money. • 关于怎样用零花钱，不同的人有不同的选 择。 • 4． students are different from each other in learning styles. • 最近的一项调查显示，学生在学习方式上 是各有差异的。 • 5． ，drunk driving may result in serious accidents. • 正如调查所显示的那样，酒后驾驶会导致 严重事故。 Different persons may have different choices on A recent survey suggests that As is shown in the survey • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • 一位中学生在自己班级就校服问题进行了调 查，下面是对部分学生调查的统计表，请参 照该表写一篇题为Report on the Survey About Our School Uniform的报告，并阐明你自己的 观点。 • 词数：100～120。 • Report on the Survey About Our School Uniform • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ Groups Opinions Percentage Reasons A Like 60 很帅，颜色很好看 表明是学生，整洁 平等，不赶时髦 B Dislike 40 不舒服，颜色不好 不好看，太过时 样式单调 Your opinion …… • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Report on the Survey About Our School Uniform • I did a survey about our school uniforms in my class.Different students have different opinions. • 60% of my classmates say they look smart when wearing school uniforms and the color of the school uniforms is nice.Besides，they think school uniforms are neat and tidy and a symbol for students.What's more，in some students' opinion，when they wear school uniforms，they feel equal and no need to follow fashion. • However,40% of my classmates don't like school uniforms.They feel the uniforms are uncomfortable and the color is too dull.Some consider they are oldfashioned and the style is very simple. • I don't like school uniforms because we look t h e s a m e w e a r i n g t h e m a n d l o s e o u r individualities. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以g开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • To gain 15 percent discount of some 1 (商 品), such as gas，grain and the other groceries ，many gentle Germans grasped the chance and 2 (聚集) at the gate of the supermarket.A gentleman who might be a general glanced over the crowd，making a generous gesture to the people.And told them the goal of the government was to 3 (确保) that every one could be given gifts gradually，but not to be 4 (贪婪的)． • 为了获得一些商品百分之十五的折扣，像汽 油、谷类以及一些杂货等，很多温和的德国 人抓住这次机会，聚集在超市的门口。一位 绅士，也许是位将军，扫视了一下人群，向 他们做了个大方的手势。并且告诉他们政府 的目的是确保人人都可以逐渐地得到发放的 礼物，但是不要太贪婪。 • 答案　1.goods　2.gathered　3.guarantee　 4.greedy • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．be familiar with 熟悉…… • 2．be informed of 获悉，听说 • 3．communicate with 与……交流 • 4．be in good health 身体健康 • 5．be skilled at 熟练于 • 6．ability of communication交际能力 • 7．an outgoing person 一个性格外向的人 • 8．(have) a good command of精通，掌握 • 9．have a basic understanding of 对……有个基 本的了解 • 10．meet your ability requirements 符合你的能 力要求 • 11．warmhearted and patient 热心和耐心的 • 12．have some related knowledge about 关于 ……有一些相关的知识 • 1． work for your company. • 我愿意为贵公司工作。 • 2． tell me whether I can get the job? • 你可以告诉我，我能得到这个工作吗？ • 3．The applicants have relevant experience. • 申请者应该具备相关的工作经验。 • 4． hesitate ；it's now or never. • 不要再犹豫了；机不可失，时不再来。 • 5．I hearing from you . • 我期待不久收到你的来信。 句式必背——悟经典 I'm willing to Would you please are supposed to Don't any more look forward to in the near future • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • 阅读下面一则广告，按照要求完成写作任务 。 • EIL International English Summer Camp • Volunteer Wanted • EIL was founded in Britain in 1936 with the fundamental aim of international understanding “Learn to live together by living together”． • Requirements：Over 16；good knowledge of English；outgoing；working well with children between 7～12 • Activities：Language study，outdoor recreation and travel • Campers：Students from different countries • Camp site：Mount Wuyi，Fujian • Time：July 26～August 9 • Application deadline：July 15,2014 • I f i n t e r e s t e d ， p l e a s e e m a i l t o info@eiluk.org • 假设你是李华，这则广告引起了你的兴趣， 请用英文写一封自荐信。要点如下： • 1．对夏令营主题的理解； • 2．根据招聘要求自我介绍； • 3．参加夏令营的目的。 • 注意：1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入 总词数； • 2．词数100～120。 • Dear Sir， • I ' m L i H u a f r o m Fujian.______________________________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • I am looking forward to your early reply. • Sincerely yours， • Li Hua • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Dear Sir， • I'm Li Hua from Fujian. When I was reading the advertisement，the aim of this activity impressed me greatly.I think it instructive to learn to live together by living together.It is a good opportunity for the only child like me to learn to share and work together.Therefore I recommend myself to you without hesitation. • As a boy of 17，I am outgoing，good at English and have experiences of working well with children aged from 7 to 12.I think it is a kind of winwin activity.For one thing，I can help take care of the children.For another thing ，I can improve my English，make more friends ，and enrich my life during the summer vacation. • I am looking forward to your early reply. • Sincerely yours， • Li Hua • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以h开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • When I was heading for the hospital beside a hill，I happened to meet little handsome “Ham”．He,3 feet in 1 (高度)，was heating a piece of hamburger，holding a heavy huge hammer in his hand.Good Heavens! How 2 ( 可怕的) to make a fire here! Without 3 (犹豫) I went over to help him put out the fire.However ，he hid away all his things in a hurry，saying he didn't want to be hungry in the harmony society.I hugged him heatedly and said that he was hopeful to be a hero.But he should be honest. • 我正朝着山边医院走去的时候，正好碰到漂 亮的小汉姆。他三英尺高，正在加热一块汉 堡包，手里还举着一把沉重的大斧子。我的 天啊！在这里玩火是多么可怕呀！我毫不犹 豫地走过来，帮他把火扑灭了。但是，他却 迅速地藏好了所有的东西，说他不想在这和 谐的社会里挨饿。我激动地抱着他说，他成 为英雄是有希望的。但是，应该诚实。 • 答案　1.height　2.horrible　3.hesitation • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．be conducted to do sth 旨在做某事 • 2．log onto the website of登录……的网站 • 3．enrich your mind 丰富你的头脑 • 4．make some suggestions 提一些建议 • 5．take responsibility to do sth 有责任做某事 • 6．gain more knowledge 获得更多知识(不用 learn) • 7．obey the rules of the school 遵守学校的规章 制度 • 8．arouse one's interest 激发某人的兴趣 • 9．leave a deep impression on 给……留下深刻 的印象 • 10．protect our environment 保护我们的环境 • 11．be of great benefit to...对……大有好处 • 12．take my suggestion into consideration 考虑 我的建议 • 1． the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. • 其主要原因是父母的压力使他们几乎没有 时间参加其他活动。 • 2．My views . • 我的观点是基于以下理由。 • 3． this are . • 其理由如下。 句式必背——悟经典 The main reason is that are based on the following reasons The reasons for as follows • 4． you take your friends' advice. • 因此，我建议你接受你朋友的建议。 • 5． share more of the housework，such as cleaning，washing and cooking. • 如果你能分担更多的家务，如扫地、洗衣 、做饭，那就更好了。 • 6． I'm late I missed the bus. • 我迟到的原因是没赶上公共汽车。 So I suggest that It would be better if you could The reason why is that • 7．I like it very much . • 我喜欢它，主要有两个原因。 • 8．In my opinion， this. • 在我看来，有三个原因。 • 9． . • 这里我有几条建议。 mainly for two reasons there are three reasons for Here I have some suggestions • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • 假如你是李华，你发现校园内存在许多严重 的浪费现象。请你用英语写一篇倡议书，号 召同学们从我做起，杜绝浪费。要点如下： • 1．浪费现象； • 2．其危害； • 3．提出制止浪费现象的措施。 • 注意：1.内容要包含以上要点，可适当发挥。 • 2．信的开头和结尾已写好。 • 3．词数：100～120(已给出部分不计入总词数 )。 • Dear fellow students， • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • Li Hua • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Dear fellow students， • With the improvement of our living standards，there is a lot of waste on our campus.For example，the students often leave with the lights on in the daytime，water running after washing and remaining food on the table.So it is high time that we dealt with the problem. • Firstly，the bad habit of being wasteful will have a bad influence.Secondly，it adds a financial burden to our parents.Lastly，it is also a kind of exhaustion of the world's limited natural resources，water and electricity. • In my opinion，it is everybody's business to fight against waste.On the one hand，I should start with myself to save everything.On the other hand，I'd like to remind my friends here to take the lead in reducing the waste.Therefore ，I'm sure that with everyone doing his bit to f i g h t a g a i n s t w a s t e ， w e w i l l m a k e a difference.Only in this way can we help to change the present situation. • Li Hua • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以i开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • As a immigrant，if you intend to get independence and increase your income，you should 1 (忽略)your identity，follow instructions from the old，get enough information on the Internet.Meanwhile，it's of great importance to be 2 (勤奋的)．Please indicate yourself it is an ill idea indeed to do any illegal things.You should always 3 (鼓励) yourself to get insurance and insist on doing beneficial things.Otherwise，even if you are innocent，you might get injured，and you can't 4 (想象) how much the influence will be. • 作为移民，如果你想获得独立和增加收入， 你应该忽略你的身份，听从老年人的指导， 从网上获得足够的信息。同时，勤奋是非常 重要的。请暗示自己做非法的事情确实是一 个坏的想法。你应该总是鼓励自己买保险， 坚持做有益的事。否则，即使你是无辜的， 你也可能会受到伤害，而且，你想象不到影 响有多大。 • 答案　1.ignore　2.diligent　3.inspire　 4.imagine • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．all the best 一切顺利 • 2．get through sth 完成某事 • 3．make continuous progress 不断进步 • 4．thanks to your encouragement 多亏你的鼓 励 • 5．have a great influence on her life 对她的人生 有很大影响 • 6．express my thanks/gratitude to sb for sth感谢 某人某事 • 7．thank sb for (doing) sth感谢某人(做了)某事 • 8．be thankful/grateful to sb for sth 感谢某人某 事 • 9．offer sb help＝provide sb with help 给某人 提供帮助 • 10．show my appreciation for sth 对……表示感 谢 • 11．play an important part(in) (在……中) 起重 要作用 • 12．make up my mind to study hard 下决心努力 学习 • 1．I'm writing to returning to me my wallet and mobile phone. • 我写信是要感谢你归还我的钱包和手机。 • 2．I'm writing to bring me up. • 我写信的目的是感谢你为养育我所付出的 巨大努力。 • 3．I'm writing to with my English. • 我写信是要感谢你帮助我学英语。 句式必背——悟经典 thank you for express my thanks to you for your great efforts to show my gratitude for your help • 4． and I'm writing to tell you that I have made great progress in maths. • 非常感谢你的鼓励，我写信就要告诉你， 我在数学方面取得了巨大进步。 • 5． ，I overcame the difficulty and came first in the competition. • 由于有了你的帮助，我克服了困难，在这 次比赛中得了第一名。 • 6． ，I would not have succeeded in the experiment. • 如果不是有你的帮助，这次实验我就不会 成功。 I'm grateful to you for your encouragement Thanks to your help If it were not for your help • 7．You are so helpful and warmhearted，and please again. • 你热心助人，请再次接受我真诚的感谢。 • 8．Your support . • 非常感谢你的支持。 • ＝I really appreciate your support. • ＝I'm very grateful to you for your support. • ＝Thank you so much for your support. • ＝Many thanks for your support. accept my sincere thanks is greatly appreciated • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • 假定你是李华。你们学校和一所美国中学签 署了教师交流协议。在过去的一年里，你们 的英文老师是来自这所中学的Sue Wood。不 久前她返回美国任教。请你根据写作要点和 要求给Sue写封电子邮件。要点如下： • 1．对她表达感谢之意； • 2．介绍她离开后你自己及班里发生的事情； • 3．希望了解她的近况。 • 注意：1.短文词数100～120(不含已写好的部 分)。 • 2．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。 • 3．书写须清晰、工整。 • 4．邮件中不能出现本人真实信息。 • Dear Sue， • I'm Li Hua，one of your students in China._______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Dear Sue， • I'm Li Hua，one of your students in China.How time flies! You have been away from us for nearly a month.We miss you so much.How is everything? • The year in which you stayed with us in China is so memorable.Although one year is very short，the impression and memory you left to us is so deep.You taught us English in the way we had never received，which is so lively and effective.The interest we got and the ways of learning English we learned at that time will be beneficial to us in future on our English learning.Give our appreciation to you again! • Owing to your great help，we students all have made great progress in English.As to myself，I have won the first prize in the nearest National Middle School English Contest.I am grateful to you very much. • I believe the year you stayed with us will be an unforgettable experience.And now，you must be happy with your family members.Please give my best regards to your family. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以j开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • It's not a joke.Yesterday a terrorist dressed in a jacket and a blue jeans with lots of jewelry escaped in a jet plane.No matter how long the 1 (旅程)is，the police，with a chief 2 (法官)and some junior journalists 3 (加入) in the job， are determined to arrest him. • 这不是笑话。昨天一个穿着夹克与蓝牛 仔裤的恐怖分子，带着许多珠宝，乘坐一架 喷气式飞机逃跑了。不管行程多远，警察决 心逮捕他，其中，有一位首席法官，还有一 些资历较浅的记者也加入到了这个工作中。 • 答案　1.journey　2.justice　3.joining • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．I strongly suggest that...我强烈建议…… • 2．be of vital importance 是至关重要的 • 3．attach great importance to...重视…… • 4．focus more on 更加关注 • 5．draw a conclusion that...得出结论…… • 6．It is absolutely vital that...……是至关重要的 • 7．be important/of great importance 是重要的 • 8．be of great significance (to/for) (对……) 有 重大意义 • 9．play an important role/part in (在……中) 起 着重要作用 • 1 0 ． f o r e x a m p l e / f o r instance/like/such as 例如 • 11．I think it necessary to...我认为有必要…… • 12．in summary/ in brief/in short/in a word/all in all总之 • 1 ． l e t t e r s ， e m a i l s a r e convenient. • 同信件相比，电子邮件就方便了。 • 2． it is very convenient for us to shop online. • 毫无疑问，网上购物很方便。 • 3 ． p e a s a n t s h a v e benefited a lot from the reform. • 不可否认，农民从改革中得到了很多实惠 。 • 4 ． .Firstly...secondly...Last but not least... • 原因/理由如下：第一……；第二……最后 但同样重要的是…… 句式必背——悟经典 Compared to/with There is no doubt that There is no denying that The reasons are as follows • 5． violence on TV has a great influence on teenagers' behavior. • 从上面我所提到的，可以清楚地看到，电 视暴力对青少年行为的影响是极其深远的。 • 6． a parttime job can produce a farreaching impact on students. • 通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：兼 职工作对学生们会产生深远的影响。 • 7． working hard what we want. • 只有通过努力工作，我们才能获得想要的 东西。 From what I have mentioned above, we can see clearly that From what has been discussed above，we may safely draw a conclusion that Only by can we achieve • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • 以The Value of Time为题目，根据下面的提示 写一篇100～120词的短文。 • 提示：1.时间比金钱更重要、宝贵，要珍惜时 间。 • 2．时间对每个人来说是有限的，应充分利用 大好时光为国家效力。 • 3．指出有些人没有认识到时间的价值。 • 4．养成节约时间的好习惯，今日事今日毕。 • 【佳作赏·诵】 • The Value of Time • As the saying goes，time is gold.Money can't buy time. It means that time is really more important and precious than money.If gone, time will never come back again.So we all must value time. • Nobody can live forever.Therefore，we ought to make our limited time meaningful.As students，in order to serve our motherland and society in the future，we should all spare no efforts to study hard. • However，there're still some people unaware of the importance of time. They waste their precious time in meaningless things such as playing boring games，smoking and drinking. • To conclude，we should try to get into the habit of saving time.Don't postpone till tomorrow what should be done today. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以m开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • The modest minister of Malaysia 1 (提到 ) that they didn't report the news of air plane of MH370 the moment(minute) it was 2 (丢失) on monitor.They were mainly worried about causing mess of people.Now the government has made up its mind to find it.And hopes to make the loss to minimum level.At the same time， some ministries of Malaysia have been inspecting the chief pilot's 3 (现代的) flat.But t h e y f o u n d n o t h i n g a b o u t m u r d e r i n g motivations except a modern model plane. • 谦逊的马来西亚部长谈到，他们没有在 MH370从监视器上一消失就报道消息。他们 主要担心这会引起人们的混乱。现在政府下 决心找到它。并希望将损失降到最小。同时 ，马来西亚的一些部门已经检查了机长的现 代化公寓。但是，除了一个现代化的飞机模 型外，他们没有发现任何有关谋杀的动机。 • 答案　1.mentioned　2.missing　3.modern • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．as far as I can see 依我看 • 2．as for sb/sth 至于某人/某事物 • 3．hold the opposite view 持相反的观点 • 4．agree with /approve of /be in favor of /be for 赞成 • 5 ． i n m y o p i n i o n / i n m y view/ from my point of view 依我看 • 6 ． h a v e / h o l d a discussion (on/about...) (就……) 进行讨论 • 7．it is convenient for sb to do sth 某人方便做 某事 • 8．hold/have /take the view that...认 为…… • 9．hold the opinion that /think /believe...认为…… • 1 0 ． d i s a g r e e w i t h / b e against/be opposed to反对 • 1 1 ． t h e m a j o r i t y o f / t h e minority of 大多数/ 少数…… • 12．Some are in favor of...because they think...besides...However，some hold the opposite opinion for the reason that...what's worse...As far as I'm concerned... • 有的人赞同……因为他们认为……而且…… 然而，另一些人持相反的观点，因为……更 糟的是……我认为…… • 1 ． R e c e n t l y whether parents should accompany their children at school. • 最近我们讨论了父母是否该在学校陪读。 • 2 ． N e a r l y 7 0 % o f u s it makes them fall into the habit of dependence. • 我们中有将近70%的人不赞同，因为他们 认为这会使他们养成依赖性。 • 3． about 30% of my classmates it necessary for our parents to accompany us. • 而我的同学中大约30%的人认为父母有必 要陪读。 句式必背——悟经典 we have had a discussion about disagree because they think While think • 4．Some people ， the Internet helps make friends online. • 有些人同意，他们认为互联网有助于网上 交友。 • 5． students should their study，health and safety other things. • 我的观点是学生应该把学习、健康和安全 放在其他事情之前。 say yes who think that My opinion is that place before • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • 现在的中学生都会从家长那里得到一笔数目 不一的零用钱，你们班就“家长该不该给零 用钱”这个话题展开了一场讨论，根据下表 内容，写一封信给某英语报纸的编辑，并提 出你的看法。 支持 反对 1.学生可以使用零用钱买东 西。如文具、玩具、食物等 ； 2．学生有一定的自由去选 择自己喜欢的东西； 3．学生有了零用钱可以自 行购买用品，家长可以节省 时间。 1.学生不懂得如何合理使 用零用钱，可能会胡乱花 钱； 2．在没有家长的监督下 ，学生可能会买一些不利 于他们成长的物品，如游 戏光碟等。 你的看法：• 注意：1.不要逐条翻译；可适当增加细节，以 使行文连贯。 • 2．词数100～120。 • 3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 • Dear editor， • Nowadays，most parents give their children s o m e p o c k e t money..._________________________________ ______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • Yours sincerely， • Li Hua • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Dear editor， • Nowadays，most parents give their children some pocket money ，about which our class had a heated discussion. • Some believe that giving children pocket money has its own advantages.Children are able to buy their daily necessities，such as pens， toys and food they like with their pocket money.To some extent，pocket money gives them some freedom to choose what they really want.Besides，for those busy parents，giving pocket money to their children helps to save time spent in shopping. • Others hold that pocket money should not be given to children.They argue that young students are not reasonable enough to spend their pocket money wisely.They are likely to buy useless things as they like.What's worse，without parents' guidance，students tend to buy something harmful to their growth，such as game CDs. • As I see it，parents should give their children a limited amount of money and tell them the right way to use it. • Yours sincerely， • Li Hua • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以o开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • It occurred to me that he hadn't obtained the optional occupation. 1 (否则)，he wouldn't observe(obey) my rules and 2 (提供 )help to me to overcome my original difficulties.It is obvious that he owns the ability of the organization and operation.Though he is 3 (杰出的)，I ought not to overlook some unexpected outcome.In a local official's opinion ，the ownership of my company owes to me forever. • 我忽然想起他还没有获得可供选择的职业。 否则，他不会遵守我的规定，主动帮我克服 我原来的困难。他拥有组织和操作能力是显 而易见的。尽管他很杰出，但是，我不应忽 略某些意想不到的结果。一位当地官员认为 ，公司所有权永远归我。 • 答案　1.Otherwise　2.offer　3.outstanding • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．enhance traditional virtues 弘扬传统美德 • 2．have a positive impact on the society 对社会 有积极的影响 • 3．queue up 排队等候 • 4．put up with/tolerate differences of opinions 容忍观点的差异 • 5．keep good habits and get rid of bad ones 保 持好习惯，改掉坏习惯 • 6．support and understand each other 相互支持 ，相互理解 • 7．be ready to help others 乐于助人 • 8．rely on 依赖，依靠 • 9．be loyal to 对……忠诚 • 10．trust each other 相互信任 • 11．think highly/much/little of...对 ……评价很高/很低 • 12．have an effect on 对……有影响 • 1．To respect the elderly and the young is one of in China. • 尊老爱幼是中国的传统美德之一。 • 2．Some young people and they disturb of public places. • 一些青年人缺乏必要的公共意识，他们扰 乱了公共场所的正常秩序。 句式必背——悟经典 take care of traditional virtues lack the necessary public awareness the normal order • 3．True friendship is like health.The . • 真正的友谊就像健康一样。它的价值直到 丢失后才会知道。 • 4． are the foundation of a country，and • 道德与教育是一个国家的基础，缺少其一 就不可能成功。 • 5．We should manage ourselves well，and try to • 我们自己要努力做好，努力构建我们自己 尽可能完美的道德标准。 value of it is seldom known until it is lost Morality and education the absence of either makes success impossible. shape our own morality as perfect as possible. • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • 假定你是某中学生英语报的小记者，以下漫 画是你的所见所闻，请根据要求写一篇英语 短文投稿。 • 内容要求：1.描述漫画内容； • 2．发表个人感想。 • 注意：1.短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词 数。 • 2．考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯 。 • 3．词数100～120。 • 4．文中不能出现考生的具体信息。 • 参考词汇：告示牌sign • Mind Your Behavior in Public Places • Last Sunday，I went sightseeing with my f r i e n d s i n t h e F a i r L a k e Park.___________________________________ __________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Mind Your Behavior in Public Places • Last Sunday，I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fair Lake Park. Upon entering the park，we were attracted by the beautiful scenery there.But a displeasing picture entered my eyes.On the boat were two young tourists eating，talking and laughing loudly.They neglected the existence of the sign，which said “Don't Litter！” They were throwing rubbish ，and even spitting into the lake，without realizing their behavior had done great damage to the beauty of the park. • This is a common sight in some public places.As we know，littering pollutes the environment；bad manners ruin the beauty of tourist attractions. • Dear friends，mind your behavior in public places.Be kind to the environment.Be good to the trees.Be friendly to nature.Only in this way can we live in a beautiful home with the blue sky，blue water and green land forever. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以p开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • After the new president and the new premier came into 1 (权力)，they have made a series of precious political policies.Such as 2 ( 提供) enough professional positions to decrease the pressure of getting a job，protecting the environment to prevent it from being polluted， controlling the increase of population， preserving 3 (个人的) possessions， cancelling all kinds of privileges，ensuring pension in particular and so on.Our leaders prefer to emphasize the pretty procedures and results rather than some unreal phenomena.We ordinary people should take pains to 4 (参加) in all the programs positively. • 新任总统与总理当权后，制定了一系列宝贵 的政治政策。像关于提供足够的职业岗位来 减轻就业压力，保护环境防止其被污染，控 制人口增长，保护个人财产，取消各种特权 ，尤其确保养老金等。我们的领导更看重的 是好的过程与结果，而不是一些假象。我们 平民应该努力积极参与各项活动。 • 答案　1.power　2.providing　3.personal　 4.participate • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．ways of cooking 烹调方式 • 2．put on/ lose weight 增加体重/减肥 • 3．keep sb fit/ healthy 使某人保持健康 • 4．take good care of...细心照顾…… • 5．in no time 立刻，马上 • 6．attribute sth to sth 把……归因于…… • 7．in terms of nutrition 就营养而言 • 8．a balanced diet 平衡饮食 • 9．be harmful to /do harm to 对……有害 • 10．for the benefit of 为……的益处 • 1．He in classes because he studies . • 因为熬夜学习，课堂上他觉得昏昏欲睡。 • 2． of health, Li Ming • the bad effect of smoking. • 为了唤醒他父亲对健康的意识， 李明提醒 他吸烟的害处。 • 3． ， the smoking people is tremendous. • 根据这项调查， 吸烟的人的数量是惊人的 。 句式必背——悟经典 feels sleepy deep into the night In order to arouse his father's attention reminded him of According to the survey the number of • 4． ，he ran slowly in the sports meeting. • 由于很长时间没有进行体育锻炼了， 他在 校运会上跑得很慢。 • 5． in our class like cycling to school. • 我们班少于20%的学生喜欢骑车去上学。 Not having exercised for a long time Less than 20% of the students • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • 抽烟是当今最严重的公共卫生问题之一。目 前中国共有3亿多烟民，其中多为年轻人，甚 至青少年学生。全世界烟草每年造成的死亡 估计为几百万人，每10秒就有一人死于“香 烟”的危害。 • 请以Smoking is harmful为题，写一篇100～ 120词的短文，包括 • 以下内容要点： • 1．列举吸烟的现状； • 2．分析吸烟的原因(乐趣，提神refresh oneself ，酷，成熟的标志)； • 3．说明吸烟的害处(致病，缩短寿命，浪费 金钱，危害非抽烟者的健康，其他)； • 4．劝告人们不要吸烟。 • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Smoking is harmful • When you are in public places，you will see many smokers，most of whom are young people and even middle school students.It is said that in China smokers cover about 45 percent. • Why do so many people enjoy smoking？ Some think that it is a pleasure，some believe that it can refresh themselves.In fact，smoking is a bad habit.It does great harm to our health， not only to the smoker himself，but also to others.For smokers，it is a great waste of m o n e y ， a n d i t c a u s e s m a n y k i n d s o f diseases.Besides，many fires are caused by careless smokers. • Today，more and more people are beginning to realize the harm of smoking and decide to give it up.If you are not a smoker，don't start. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以p开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • Personally，it makes no sense to regret trying to 1 (说服)him to change his prejudice.What you should do right now is to develop all your potential abilities.Put what you said into practical performances with 2 (耐心 )．In this way you can 3 (证明) that his previous conclusions were just ridiculous. • 我认为，后悔尽力说服他改变他的偏见 是没有意义的。你现在要做的就是发挥你所 有的潜能。把你说的耐心地付诸行动。用这 种方法，你可以证明他先前的结论只不过是 无稽之谈。 • 答案　1.persuade　2.patience　3.prove • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．differ from (be different from) 有区别，不 同 • 2．struggle for 为……拼搏 • 3．be likely to 很可能 • 4．attitude to learning 学习态度 • 5．have a good command of 精通…… • 6．refer to/ consult a dictionary 查字典 • 7．develop one's interest 培养兴趣 • 8．express oneself in English fluently 流利地用 英语表达思想 • 9．form the habit of reading 养成阅读习惯 • 10．make full use of 充分利用 • 11．the effective ways to do sth 有效的处理方 法 • 12．give sb some advice on...关于……给某人 建议 • 1．Recently，the students of our school about • w e s h o u l d h a v e c l a s s e s weekends. • 最近，我校学生讨论了是否周末上课的问 题。 • 2． ，there are opposite opinions on English learning • our country. • 现在，关于全国学习英语有相反的意见。 句式必背——悟经典 held a discussion whether on Nowadays throughout • 3． English we can enlarge our mental horizons and increase our knowledge . • 通过学英语我们能够扩大我们的视野，增 加我们各领域的知识。 • 4．There are many scientific books that we shall not be able to enjoy . • 不精通英语，有很多科学书我们不能享用 。 • 5． ，learning English is a way to succeed in examinations in life. • 总之，学英语是成功的途径，不但在考试 方面，而且在生活方面。 By learning in various fields without a good knowledge of English In a word not only but also • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • (2014·湖南)学校正在组织科技创新大赛，你 想为日常生活中某件物品(如钢笔、书包、鞋 子……) 设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“My Magic ”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的 创意。 • 内容：1.说明设计理由。 • 2．介绍新功能。 • 注意：1.词数不少于120个。 • 2．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。 • 【佳作赏·诵】 • My Magic Shoes • As is known to us all，shoes play an important role in our life，for it can protect our feet from being hurt.However，as a boy who has athlete's foot，I am looking forward to inventing a pair of shoes helping my feet keep dry and me walk conveniently.Therefore，this new kind of shoes has come into being recently. • To keep the feet dry and comfortable，this new kind of shoes is equipped with a microfan.When you walk，a small machine changes the energy produced by walking into electric energy and stores it.If you stop walking ，the microfan can work immediately to dry your feet.However，what amazes you most is the following new function.There is a special red button in each of the shoes. • If the road you are walking is flat，you can press the red button，which helps your shoes change into a roller skate with two rollers appearing beneath your shoes，and you can reach your destination quickly.On arriving at your destination，press the red button again and the rollers will return to your shoes，so you can walk normally like others. • That's my magic shoes.Do you like it or would you like to have a try? • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以r开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • The reward 1 (使想起) me of my retired teacher—Mark，who is a respectable，reliable and responsible man.What impressed me most was that his relaxing classes made us relaxed and happy.His great figure is often reflected in my mind.When I was a student，he often recommended us to refer to reference books. • And he never refused(rejected) to make a reply to our questions.In order to resist forgetting ，he required us to review regularly，or even recited some excellent articles.Sometimes though we offended him，he 2 (保持) silent in a recreational way.I still remembered the day last week when we returned to school，he 3 ( 认出) me immediately and 4 (接待)us warmly in the reception hall.I'll really love him forever! • 这个奖项使我想起我退休的老师——马克。他 是一个可敬的、值得信赖的、有责任心的人 。给我印象最深刻的是，他令人放松的课堂 ，使我们感到轻松愉快。他伟大的形象常常 呈现在我脑海里。当我还是个学生的时候， 他经常推荐我们查阅参考书。他从来不拒绝 回答我们的问题。为了防止遗忘，他要求我 们定期复习，甚至背诵一些优秀的文章。有 时尽管我们冒犯他，但是他用娱乐的方式保 持沉默。我仍然记得上星期我们返校的那一 天，他立即就认出了我，在接待大厅他热情 地接待了我们。我将真正永远爱着他！ • 答案　1.reminds　2.remained　3.recognized　 4.received • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．be accustomed to/get used to new surroundings 习惯于新环境 • 2．be associated with sb/keep in touch with sb 与 某人有联系/交往 • 3．be concerne d w i t h s b / sh ow concern for sb 对某 人表示关心/关注 • 4．have an effect/influence on /upon 对……有影响 • 5．hea d f o r / ma k e on e' s way to 朝……方向前进/出 发 • 6．in the open(air) 在户外，在野外 • 7．show one's respect for 向……表示敬意 • 8．pay attention to sth/focus on sth 专心/专注于某物 • 9．make an attempt...尝试…… • 10．be about to/be to...即将做/计 划做…… • 11．have an appointment with sb 和某人约会 • 12．be eager/anxious/ambitious to do 渴望做 • 1．I books and collect stamps in my spare time • play sports. • 在我的业余时间，我更喜欢阅读与集邮， 而不是运动。 • 2．Sometimes I social practice my classmates outside school.In this way，I and learn to work for benefiting the society. • 有时我喜欢跟同学在校外进行社会实践， 用这种方式，我获得了很多社会经验，学会 了为使社会受益而工作。 句式必背——悟经典 prefer to read rather than go in for with gain a lot of social experience • 3．They the camping next week the weather might be better. • 他们把野营推迟到下星期，到时天气可能 会更好。 • 4 ． ， manage my own life during the summer holiday.What's more， make a lot of good friends and the new environment. • 为了为大学生活做准备，我会在暑假学习 自理。此外，我会交很多朋友来适应新的环 境。 put off until when In order to prepare for my college life I will I will adapt myself to • 5．If I am offered the opportunity, not only teach them knowledge but also the methods to learn English well. • 如果我得到这机会，我不仅会教他们知识 ，还教学好英语的方法。 I'll • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • (2014·陕西)假定你是中学生李华。美国一个 中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周 的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写 一篇欢迎词。 • 写作要点：1.表示对客人的欢迎； • 2．介绍此项活动(如活动目的、内容等)； • 3．表达对客人的祝愿。 • 写作要求：1.词数不少于100； • 2．称呼已经给出，请写欢迎辞正文； • 3．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。 • Dear American guests， • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • 【写作提示】 • 本文是应用文写作，写一篇欢迎辞。 • 1．内容要点： • (1)欢迎 • (2)活动介绍(目的，内容等) • (3)祝愿 • 2．人称：代表学校欢迎国外代表团，故应用 第一人称I或者we。 • 3．时态：一般现在时 • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Dear American guests， • On behalf of our school，I would like to express our warm welcome to you.We are lucky to have you here in the middle of our English Week activities. • As scheduled，we have English Talent Show today.The purpose of this programme is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking.The programme consists of the following activities ：recitation，singing，word spelling， storytelling and so on.The Show will begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Centre. • Dear guests，you are welcome to take part in some activities.I hope we students will benefit from your presence. • I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us.Thank you. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以s开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景1】 • Though 1 (遭受痛苦) from the serious stomach cancer，the superior unselfish scientist just slightly sighed.He struggled to 2 (节省)every minute to do his unfinished work.His spirits and soul strike us deeply.Both 3 (专家) and scholars stressed that all the staff in every stage are supposed to sacrifice themselves to their sacred careers and stick to them.Only in this way can we make our dream come true 4 (不久)． • 尽管深受严重的胃癌折磨，这位卓越的、无 私的科学家只是轻轻地叹息。他努力节省每 一分钟去做他尚未完成的工作。他的精神和 灵魂深深地打动了我们。专家和学者都强调 说，每一个舞台上的所有员工，都要献身于 他们神圣的事业，并且坚持住。只有用这种 方式，我们的梦想不久才可以变成现实。 • 答案　1.suffering　2.spare　3.specialists　 4.shortly • 【情景2】 • Seldom can I 1 (成功) in persuading my sister to give up her stupid ideas.She is so stubborn that I have to stand scores of her 2 ( 缺点)．Even in this situation，she often 3 (责 备)me，and doesn't feel satisfied with what I did. • 我很少能成功地说服我姐姐放弃她愚笨 的思想。她是那么固执，以至于我不得不容 忍她很多缺点。即便是在这种情况下，她还 常责备我，对我做的事不满意。 • 答案　1 . s u c c e e d 　2 . s h o r t c o m i n g s　 3.scolds • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．a majority/minority of 多数/少数 • 2．the limited amount of 有限数量的 • 3．adjust to 适应 • 4．save energy 节约能源 • 5．result in/ lead to 导致 • 6．take measures 采取措施 • 7．ecological balance 生态平衡 • 8．enhance the awareness of提高……意识 • 9．in danger (of) 在危险中；垂危 • 10．die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 • 11．prevent/stop /keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 • 12．have a bad influence on...对……产生坏影 响 • 1 ． M a n y p e o p l e t h e disappearing of animals and plants. • 很多人为动植物的消失而担心。 • 2 ． W e s h o u l d t h e p u b l i c protecting the wildlife. • 我们应该提高大众对于野生动植物的保护 意识。 • 3 ． ，the city size grows larger and larger， . • 随着经济的发展和人口的增长，城市不断 扩大，这给农田带来了不良的影响。 句式必背——悟经典 are concerned about raise awareness of With economic development and population growth which has a bad influence on the farmland • 4． economic development and population growth，many animals are . • 由于经济的发展和人口的增长，很多动物 面临着危险。 • 5．If we don't to protect wildlife，they some day. • 如果我们不采取行动保护野生动物，有朝 一日它们将全部消亡。 As a result of in danger take action will die out • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • (2013·重庆)调查显示，中国长江江豚(finless porpoise)受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝，目前总 数不足1 000只。 • 假设你是李华，现请用英文给WWF(世界自然 保护基金组织)写一封信，请他们关注这一状 况并提供帮助。内容包括： • 1．说明写信的目的； • 2．简述江豚现状； • 3．希望WWF如何帮助(如：资助江豚保护项 目等)； • 4．表示感谢并期待回复。 • 注意：1.词数不少于80。 • 2．书信的格式及开头均已经给出(不计入总词 数)。 • Dear Sir or Madam， • I ' m a s t u d e n t f r o m C h o n g q i n g ， China.___________________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • Yours sincerely， • Li Hua • 【佳作赏·诵】 • Dear Sir or Madam， • I'm a student from Chongqing，China. I am writing to apply for the fund to print the brochures and deliver them to the students and citizens to raise the awareness of defending the finless porpoises.From TV，we see some finless porpoises struggling with painful tears in the Changjiang River.The number of finless porpoises is decreasing.They are asking for our help with tears. • Now I'm writing to tell you that the situation of finless porpoises is worse and worse.If we shouldn't defend them，they would die out some day because of human activities.We are going to make the public campaign called “Defending the Yangtze Finless Porpoises”．If we contribute to the environment protection，the finless porpoises will live in rivers happily.Please give me a feedback at your earliest convenience if my qualifications meet your requirements. • Look forward to your answer. • Yours sincerely， • Li Hua • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以t开头的课标高频词汇。 • 【情景】 • Do you have a taste of horror movies? The 1 (可怕的) movie I saw is so thrilling that I still feel terrified and tense now.The movie which was different from a traditional one was made in t h e 2 ( 技 术 ) o f d e s c r i b i n g characters.Throughout the film a terrorist dressed tidily.Suddenly he seized a woman tourist's throat tightly，making her 3 (舌头) out.All the people present were totally frightened ，some of them hands trembling.Fortunately， when the terrorist went through a tiny passage， a police woman who was on temporary duty caught him successfully. • 你喜爱恐怖片吗？我看的一部恐怖片是那么 刺激以至于现在我还感到害怕、紧张。这部 电影与传统电影不同，人物描述技术精湛。 电影中一个恐怖分子穿着整洁，突然他紧紧 地抓住了一位女游客的喉咙，使她的舌头伸 了出来。在场的人完全吓坏了，一些人的手 颤抖着。幸运的是，当那个恐怖分子通过一 个狭小的通道时，一位临时执勤的女警察成 功地抓住了他。 • 答案　1.terrible　2.techniques　3.tongue • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．learn a lesson(from) (从……中) 吸取教训 • 2．earn/make a living 谋生 • 3．build up one's body 增强体质 • 4．aim to do/aim at doing 旨在，目的在于…… • 5．put into use/practice 投入使用/实践 • 6．enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事 • 7．test out 考验；试验 • 8．achieve great success 大获成功 • 9．be available to 可以利用的 • 10．practical skills 实践技能 • 11．take it for granted 把……想当然 • 12．be responsible for 对……负责 • 1．The can what is our and what we should learn in the future. • 社会活动使我们知道我们的弱点是什么， 将来我们应该学什么。 • 2． all these activities，students can and the life out of school. • 通过参加这些活动，学生们能够拓宽视野 ，逐渐认识到校外的生活。 句式必背——悟经典 social activity make us know weak point By taking part in widen their horizons get to understand • 3．It helps students ，and helps relieve their parents' . • 这有助于学生形成独立意识，帮助减轻他 们的父母亲的经济压力。 • 4．Social practice is . • 社会实践是理论与现实的桥梁。 • 5 ． t h e a d v a n c e m e n t o f n e w technologies，we can keep in touch with each other cell phone and email. • 由于有了先进的科技，我们可以通过手机 和电子邮件彼此保持联系。 develop a sense of independence economic burdens a bridge between their theory and reality Thanks to by means of • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • 你校最近组织了为期一周的社会实践活动——到新世纪儿童用品商店服务。学生感受颇多 。假设你是李明，请以周记的形式写下你参 加活动的体会。内容要点： • 1．不知父母工作辛苦； • 2．去新世纪儿童用品商店服务； • 3．新柜台卖玩具； • 4．活动感受。 • 注意：1.词数：100～120。 • 2．可增加想象以使行文连贯。 • 【佳作赏·诵】 • This week our school organized an activity of working in New Century Children's Store and I t h i n k I ' v e g a i n e d a l o t f r o m t h i s experience.Before I took part in this activity，I knew nothing about what work really meant.I believed that my parents should do everything for me though they have to work hard to support the family. • This week I have experienced working as a shop assistant，which proved no easy job.I was mainly in charge of selling toys at a new counter where the customers are mostly children under ten years old.After a day's work，I often went back home，exhausted.At the discussion held this afternoon，we agreed that it was not easy for our parents to bring us up，and we should share some housework with them when possible. • [高频词汇集中识记] • 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式，然后背 诵情景，熟记以u，v，w开头的课标高频词汇 。 • 【情景1】 • Only when you are 1 (从事) your own career can you realize you are not unique in the universe.If you graduated from an urban university，you can 2 (理解) why your boss usually urges that you should 3 (团结) everyone around you and update your skills.It's useful in your life. • 只有当你从事你自己的事业时，你才可 能意识到，在这个宇宙中，你不是唯一的。 如果你毕业于城区的一所大学，你可以理解 为什么你的老板常常催促你，应该团结你周 围的每个人，更新你的技能。这在你的一生 中很有益。 • 答案　1.undertaking　2.understand　 3.unite • 【情景2】 • In my vivid 1 (观点)，this valuable book is well worth reading.But a wealthy and 2 (聪 明的) researcher said it was not worthy of being translated into Chinese.Because he was worried about that the west wedding and welfare would affect our eastern civilization. • From the book，we can know that it's vital that the 3 (志愿者) should do varieties things for the villagers and victims.As we all know， helping others is the virtues of our Chinese people. • 我鲜明的观点是，这个有价值的书值得读。 但是，一名富裕而有见识的研究者说，它不 值得翻译成汉语。因为他担心西方的婚礼及 福利观念，会影响我们东方的文明。从这本 书中我们可以了解到，志愿者为村民及受害 者做各种事是至关重要的。众所周知，帮助 他人是中国人民的美德。 • 答案　1.view　2.wise　3.volunteers • [常考话题各个击破] • 相关短语——积素材 • 1．be faced with 面对 • 2．the key to success 成功的关键 • 3．shape one's character 塑造人的性格 • 4．take a positive attitude 采取积极的心态 • 5．take the place of取代 • 6．in the long run 从长远来看 • 7．have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事 • 8．be forced to do sth 被迫做某事 • 9．worse still 更糟糕的是 • 10．to our disappointment 使我们失望的是 • 1．She was not a person and patiently answer my questions at all. • 她是个没有耐心的人，根本不耐心回答我 的问题。 • 2． you ask many different questions all the information you need to know. • 你只有提出了许多不同问题之后，才有可 能获得你需要知道的信息。 句式必背——悟经典 with patience didn't Only if will you acquire • 3． ，I do understand parents' concerns，but they will give us the freedom and chance to chase our dreams and learn by trial and error. • 在某种程度上，我的确理解父母的担忧， 但希望他们能给我们自由和空间来追求自己 的梦想，并在考验和失败中学习。 • 4． the child his parents for the accident. • 不是孩子而是他的父母要为事故负责。 • 5．Education is ， . • 教育不是终结，而是终结的方式。 To some extent I hope Not but were to blame not an end but a means to an end • 语篇背诵——添文彩 • (2013·福建) 孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的 话题，现今父母包揽一切，孩子过度依赖等 现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画，按要求 用英文写一篇短文。 • 内容要求： • 1．描述漫画内容； • 2．分析漫画所揭示的问题； • 3．提出你的看法。 • 注意：1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 • 2．考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯 。 • 3．词数120左右。 • 4．文中不能出现考生的具体信息。 • 参考词汇：铺路pave the way • From the picture we can see a family of t h r e e w a l k i n g o n a l o n g r e d carpet.__________________________________ ____________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • _______________________________________ _______________ • 【佳作赏·诵】 • From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. Sweating happily，the mother is paving the carpet for the child while the child is walking proudly along the way with his father holding his clothes carefully. • Nowadays，the growth and education of children has been a heated topic of society and children have become the focus of families.Just as the picture shows，parents do their bit to do everything they can to help children succeed in their study and life，thus making many children seriously count on their parents and lack creativity. • As far as I'm concerned，parents are not supposed to pave the way for their children， because it is the ups and downs in life that makes children stronger and more persistent.On the other hand，a child should have the awareness and ability of independence.Only in this way can the child become a real success.