分校2015年高二下学期期初考试英语试题及答案
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分校2015年高二下学期期初考试英语试题及答案

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时间:2021-03-23

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第一部分 听力( 共两节,满分 30 分)1-20 题---略 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A My husband Ollie had retired from teaching and we were making plans to travel together to Florida. Then he was terribly ill and became very weak, hardly able to speak. Weeks passed and it became clear that Ollie was near death, but I prayed day and night that he could get better. One of us was always in Ollie's hospital room--either me, or our grown children, Bruce and Karen. One day, in his broken and weak speech, Ollie told Bruce, “Go home. You should be with Gwen.” Gwen was Bruce's wife. They had been married for six years and lived hundreds of miles away. Gwen was about to have a baby. We felt an extra sadness, knowing Ollie would never see his first grandchild. “I don't want to leave you, dad, ” Bruce said. Ollie repeated, “You should be with Gwen. ” Reluctantly, Bruce left. “When the baby comes, ”he promised Ollie, “you will be the first to know. ” A few days later, around 2 p. m., Ollie awoke from a sleep. He turned and looked at me. I sat close to hear his weak wo rds. “The baby is coming now. It's a boy, ” he said. For a moment his eyes were filled with tears. Then he went back to sleep again. Not long after that, Karen ran into the room. “Bruce called, ” she said, a smile lighting her face. “Gwen gave birth to a healthy baby boy around two o' clock. ” Ollie smiled; he had been the first to know. That night, Ollie died in his sleep. 22. Why did Ollie want Bruce to be with Gwen? A. Ollie didn't want his son to be absent when his baby was born. B. Ollie wanted Bruce to bring the baby along as soon as it was born. C. Ollie thought it was too much trouble for Bruce to stay at hospital. D. Ollie couldn't bear his son seeing him dying with a broken heart. 23. The underlined word in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to . A. Disappointedly B. Immediately C. Excitedly D. Unwillingly 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ollie and his wife had planned to settle in Florida. B. Ollie cared for his son more than his daughter. C. Ollie died happy and in peace. D. Ollie was sad about not being able to see his first grandchild. B Sorry to say, our brains naturally start slowing down at the cruelly young age of 30. It used to be thought that this couldn’t be helped, but new studies show that people of any age can train their brains to work faster. “Your brain is a learning machine ”, says University of California scientist Dr. Michael Merzenich. Given the right tools, we can train our brains to act like they did when were younger. All that’s required is the practice designed just for the purpose: a few exercises for the mind. Merzenich has developed a computer---based training method to speed up the process in which the brain deals with information. Since much of the data we receive comes through speech, the Brain Fitness Program works with language and hearing to better speed and accuracy. Over the course of training, the program starts asking you to distinguish sounds (between “dog” and “bog”, for example) at an increasingly faster speed. “It’s a bit like tennis instructor,” says Merzenich , “hitting balls at you faster and faster to keep you challenged. You may start out slow, but before long you’re pretty quick.” The biggest finding in brain research in last ten years is that the brain at any age is highly plastic. If you ask your brain to learn, it will learn. And it may even speed up while in the process. To keep your brain young and plastic you can do one of a million new activities that challenge and excit e you: playing table tennis or bridge, doing crossword puzzles, learning a language...... “When it comes to preventing aging, you really do “do it or lose it”, says Barbara Sahakian, professor at Cambridge University. 25.Dr. Merzenich’s training method mainly depends on ________. A. the information being dealt with B. computer languages C. the activities one joins in D. speech training 27. What can we learn from the text? A. Practice makes a quick mind B. Brain research started ten years ago. C. Dr. Merzenich is a scientist in computer D. People used to believe nothing could stop the brain slowing down. 28. Which of the following agrees with the writer’s idea? A. The training methods work better for the old B. The training of the brain should start at an early age C. People should use the brain to stop it from aging. D. It’s necessary to take part in as many activities as possible. Z.X.X.K] B. It explains why time flies fast and how to slow it down psychologically. C. It shows the different ideas of physicists and psychologists on time. D. It describes how we experience time psychologically. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I still remember my college days after I was initially given my assignments of writing different papers. I enjoyed my first week with new friends and teachers as they were quite friendly and sociable. But I didn’t realize that there was a dark era in my life, which was the horrifying day after I found that my term papers with empty pages. I had no way out. I was not alone. 36 I gathered some courage and started thinking to find methods to help me write my term papers. I went to my history teacher. 37 She told me that I should act like a professional student and not take my work lightly. She also provided some encouraging tips which really improved my confidence. I was instructed to go to the library and gather books that have relevant material or topics about the term papers. 38 I did as I was ordered. Throughout the whole process of term papers there was something quite interesting and pleasing. She didn’t assist me in doing any practical thing, but gave instructions one by one. With a large pile of reference books, we left the library and she told me to review those chapters. I got a lot of information and data. I had been feeling proud and happy as I got a good idea about the topics. She told me to create a 2000-word essay in my own words. 39 She did further editing and told me to make a bibliography(参考书目), which was not a hard task. I felt quite lucky to see the term papers had a professional appearance. 40 A. The next step was to find related chapters in those books. B. I also felt lucky to have such a good teacher as her. C. I had been happy that it took only two days to finish my task. D. The new students had different feelings about it. E. All the new students were feeling exactly the same way. F. She became my best friend from then on. G. She was very kind and always prepared to help new students. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day in September we were doing repair work on my parents’ old house to get it ready for my youngest daughter’s wedding. We had to 41 a great climbing plant that had grown 42 a roof beam(房梁),so that we could repair the roof and 43 the walls. When my husband was taking the plant away, he found a 44 of a blackbird that had made its home in the leaves. He then 45 something 46 among that mass of earth and straw of the nest. He broke the earth around it into pieces with his finger tips and, to his 47 ,saw glittering gold. It was a child’s bracelet(手镯). He ran into the house to 48 me. “You won’t believe that the 49 blackbirds not only steal the best fruit we 50 to feed on,” he said,“but they also want their children to 51 in a cradle (摇摆)of gold!” When my daughter came over on the eve of the 52 ,we told her about this 53 occurrence. “Don’t you remember, Mother?” she said with a loud 54 .“When I was eight, you gave me a bracelet that I 55 a few days later while out playing in the yard? It was this one!” As the bracelet no longer 56 its owner and was dirty, I decided to take it into my safekeeping. In December of the following year, the young couple’s baby son was baptized (受洗礼).Among the 57 the newborn baby received, I placed his mother’s bracelet, now shining like 58 . I hope that if my grandson 59 loses it, one of the 60 that live in my backyard is somewhere nearby. 41.A.remove B.cover C.grow D.water 42.A.beyond B.over C.across D.through 43.A.build B.paint C.rescue D.print 44.A.nest B.baby C.body D.egg 45.A.moved B.got C.picked D.noticed 46.A.nice B.colorful C.shiny D.special 47.A.horror B.surprise C.delight D.disappointment 48.A.ask B.tell C.show D.give 49.A.working B.cheating C.dreaming D.thieving 50.A.buy B.plant C.store D.collect 51.A.lie B.sing C.listen D.wait 52.A.party B.Christmas C.birthday D.wedding 53.A.important B.strange C.terrible D.funny 54.A.cry B.sigh C.laugh D.sound 55.A.hid B.threw C.lost D.broke 56.A.fitted B.satisfied C.matched D.interested 57.A.jewels B.toys C.clothes D.presents 58.A.attractive B.new C.modern D.golden 59.A.almost B.just C.even D.ever 60.A.blackbirds B.grandchildren C.neighbors D.mice 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内 容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once there lived a rich man 61 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 62 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 63 very large stone. Then he 64 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 65 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 66 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 67 (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along 68 (late) in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 69 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 70 the stone, he found a bag of money. 第四部分 写作 ( 共两节,满分 35 分) After a final examination,I got a letter from my best friend and his parents live on a farm. They invited me stay with them for several weeks. I was so exciting that I could sleep all night. When I got to their home, I was warm received. I lived in a big and nice room. I enjoyed the life there very much. Every morning we got up early and walk on the farm where we could enjoy the fresh air or beautiful scenery. We gathered some flowers here and there,and I found it filled of funs. In the afternoon we did our homework. I did have a good time. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) Dear Sir or Madam, Yours truly, Li Hua 高二年级英语期初考试试题参考答案 改错: After a final examination,I got a letter from my best friend and his parents live the 加 who 或 living on a farm. They invited me ∧ stay with them for several weeks. I was so exciting to excited that I could sleep all night. When I got to their home, I was warm received. I lived inw w w . couldn’t /或 sleep 前加“not” warmly a big and nice room. I enjoyed the life there very much. Every morning we got up early and walk on the farm where we could enjoy the fresh air or beautiful scenery. walked and[来 书面表达: 附件2:独家资源交换签约学校名录(放大查看) 学校 名录参见:h ttp://w ww.z.com/wxt/list. aspx?ClassID=3060

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