高三年级英语10月考试卷及答案
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高三年级英语10月考试卷及答案

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时间:2021-03-23

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江苏省江浦高级中学 2008~2009 学年第一学期高三年级 10 月份月考 英 语 试 题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第 II 卷 (非选择题) 两部分,共 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 第 I 卷 (选择题 三部分 共 85 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do tomorrow ? A. Take an examination. B. Return home. C. Buy a new dress. 2. What are the two speakers talking about ? A. How to improve their English. B. An English newspaper. C. Their progress in learning English. 3. What does the man think of Yao Ming ? A. He is the tallest basketball player in the world. B. He is famous all over the world. C. He is only well-known in China. 4. What will the woman do for the man ? A. Wash his clothes. B. Take him to the supermarket. C. Get him some fruit. 5. What does the woman want to do ? A. She wants to buy some stamps. B. She wants to sell a stamp to the man. C. She wants the man to give her a stamp. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个 小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料,回答第 6 和第 7 题 6. Why are there many people in the waiting room ? A. Their plane has been delayed. B. They have caught a cold. C. They are waiting for a train. 7. What does the man do ? A. He is a doctor B. He is a patient C. He is a passenger. 听下面一段材料,回答第 8 至第 10 题 8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers ? A. Wife and husband B. Clerk and customer C. Saleswoman and customer 9. On which floor will the man stay ? A. On the second floor B. On the tenth floor C. On the fifteenth floor. 10. How much should the man pay in total ? A. $700 B. $990 C. $1,050 听下面一段材料,回答第 11 至第 14 题 11. What is the man doing at the moment ? A. He is having a meeting. B. He is on holiday C. He is meeting his friend. 12. What does the man’s friend advise him to do ? A. To hire a car. B. To see the beach C. To stay a few more days. 13. How much should the man pay in all ? A. $1,000 B. $1,500 C. $2,000 14. When will the two speakers meet ? A. Tomorrow afternoon B. This evening C. Tomorrow morning 听下面一段材料,回答第 15 至第 17 题 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers ? A. Neighbours. B. Classmates C. Strangers 16. What is the woman doing ? A. She is working in an international trade company. B. She is working in a university. C. She is a tour guide. 17. What did the man do last summer ? A. He attended a class reunion. B. He met the woman at the gathering. C. He began to work in the university. 听下面一段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题 18. What can we conclude about the professor ? A. He doesn’t like his students。 B. He is very strict. C. He is new in the college. 19. Why did so many students fail this course last term ? A. they didn’t like the teacher. B. They didn’t follow the teacher’s rules. C. They didn’t know how to spell. 20. When is the professor in his office ? A. On Tuesdays B. On Sundays C. On Fridays 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 35 分) 第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21 . Brussels, the capital city of Belgium, is _______ home to the European Union, _______ organization of European nations. A.the; an B.不填;an C.a; an D.不填; the 22.Well, that’s just the deal._________ price will be out of my reach. A.The higher B.A highest C.The highest D.A higher 23. — Did you go Dutch after that meal, I mean, with the other five friends? — ______. A. Yes, they did B. Yes, they paid for the meal C. No, they didn’t D. No, because it was my treat that day 24. — Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you? — Why that early? I ______ . A. will be sleeping B. have slept C. have been sleeping D. will sleep 25.He expressed a hope _______ he would visit China again the next year, and this was the very hope ________ he would express as soon as he arrived in the country. A.that; that B.which; which C.that; which D.which; that 26.Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food _________ to sound health. A.appeal B.contribute C.add D.distribute 27. Our government has done a lot to solve the shortage of oil, but it may take some time ______ we have enough. A. after B. since C. before D. unless 28. ---Do you have any problems if you _______this job? ---Well, I’m thinking about the salary …… A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered 29. — How about your trip to Italy? — Oh, ______ the fine weather, we enjoyed ourselves indeed. A. but for B. thanks to C. in spite of D. because of 30. — Some westerners were always doubting China’s ability of holding the Olympic Games. — Yes, but the Beijing Olympic Games ______ a great success. A. showed B. kept C. proved D. remained 31. As it turned out to be a small birthday party, you _________ so formally. A. needn’t dress up B. did not need have dressed up C. did not need to dress up D. needn’t have dressed up 32. ---- Is he said _____ his car lost? ---- Yes. He was so foolish _______ leave his car ______. A. that; that; unlock B. to have had; as to; unlocked C. to have; to; unlock D. to have; for him to; unlocked 33. __________ by the heavy snowfalls, Chenzhou, a city in South China, was cut off from the outside, ____________ water and electricity shortage. A. Having struck; facing B. Having struck; faced C. Struck; facing D. Struck; faced 34. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______any important details while retelling the story. A. bring out B. let out C . leave out D. make out 35. — I think the Internet is playing an important role in our daily life. Don’t you think so? — Yes. ______. A. Great minds think alike B. Early birds catch worms C. Facts speak louder than words D. No pains, no gain 第二节 完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for ___36___! That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of___37___ from boy to man with family hardships tells us. Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was ___38___ 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby girl. A year later, Hong’s mother and younger brother both ___39___home because of poverty and pressure from his sick father. Their burdens fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to ___40___ the adopted sister Chenchen, and to go on to study. Hong didn’t ___41___ . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen , he worked hard to ___42___a room near his campus for her, and send her to school. After Hong’s story went public, people were ___43___to tears by his unselfishness. Hard ___44___ his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted ___45___, because they needed his help. With his hard-won money, he even aided other students ___46___against misfortunes. Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds ___47___ us of what we usually neglect: Love and care for others. Without these,___48___ of us could survive. Hone ___49___ donations from others. He said that he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could ___50___ his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to ___51___ around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed ___52___ against misfortune that made him a hero in people’s eyes. Hong’s story shows that with love and willpower , no hardship can ___53___ a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don’t ___54___ about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society ___55___ you’ll find the world smiling back. 36. A. money B. food C. clothes D. help 37. A caring B. growing C. moving D. turning 38. A. only B. already C. ever D. still 39. A. stayed B. went C. sold D. left 40. A. bring up B. turn to C. stick to D. devote to 41. A. give away B. give up C. run out D. turn down 42. A. build B. rent C. but D. paint 43. A. encouraged B. moved C. inspired D. made 44. A. as B. because C. unless D. while 45. A. brother B. daughter C. sister D. uncle 46. A. struggling B. learning C. standing D. turning 47. A. left B. remembered C. reminded D. told 48. A. any one B. every one C. none D. no one 49. A. threw away B. turned out C. gave off D. turned down 50. A. depend on B. stick to C. refer to D. turn to 51. A. show B. eat C. sell D. share 52. A. a chance B. an ability C. a spirit D. a belief 53. A. bury B. defeat C. win D. knock 54. A. worry B. care C. complain D. joke 55. A. and B. when C. while D. until 第三部分 阅读理解 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Now, it’s time for some brief news items. Teens Go Online Some 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork, games and music according to research done by Nielsen’s “Net-rating”. The study covered Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Spain. Experts advised parents to limit the time their kids spend on line and keep them away from chat rooms. Chat to the magic Mum British author J. K. Rowling, mother of magic boy Harry Potter, will do an Internet interview about her new book “Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince” on June 26. Before the event, children are invited to send their questions about Harry to the website. The book will hit stores in the US and UK on June 21 and will arrive in China in August. School Soldiers Russian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school, the government has decided. The lesson will include learning to fire guns, marching drills and how to deal with a chemical, nuclear or biological attack. The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country. Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their pajamas (睡衣) and go to class in their own bedrooms, Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the state’s only online school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer. Students in this first online program take classes in algebra (代数), American government, chemistry, computer, economics, and web-page design. They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes. 56. In the first news item, which country is NOT covered in the research? A. Britain. B. France. C. Sweden. D. Spain. 57. What is the second news item mainly about? A. J. K. Rowling will have an Internet interview. B. Children will meet Harry Potter’s mother. C. The Harry Potter book will be available on the Internet. D. The Harry Potter book will arrive in China in early June. 58. Why will Russian school students have basic military training? A. To get ready for a military parade. B. To learn to protect themselves. C. To gain some military knowledge. D. To develop their love for the country. 59. The news from Florida can be given a title “____________”. A. Get up Late B. Online School C. Magical Computers D. No Teachers B The church seems cold this morning, even after all the people, friends and family fill the benches.I sit here in silence, in shock and denial.This was not supposed to happen.What about our dreams, or our plans? We were going to raise our children, travel around the world, and grow old together.I’m only 37, a typical housewife.I don’t know if I can do all this alone—two children, no father.What do I do or say? The faces of so many people confuse me as they come to pay their last respects.Some have real sorrow; I can see it in their eyes.The others seem to just say.“I told you so.” Those famous last words: I—told—you—so.How I can’t stand them.And the pointing fingers as so-called family and so-called friends pick me out of the crowd for others to see.I want to scream and wake up but I can’t do anything but sit there.How can they be so blind? I fell in love with a man.Love knows no boundaries. He was a good man, hardworking, caring and kind.He was retired form the Navy and a gentleman.He was sensitive to others’ needs, the kind of man that knew what to do or say, how to humor any situation and calm everyone’s fears.I remember our first child was a big surprise to both of us.I remember when I told him the news.He fell off his chair, saying over and over in disbelief.“But I’m almost sixty.” After a few months he started planning our next and even doing his famous little dance whenever he discussed the idea. Our son, our first born, his joy and pride, sits to the right of me, seeming just as confused as me.I look over at him.How he looks like his father—blonde hair, tall and skinny—even his Irish temperament(气质) and that naughty look in his eyes.He’s wearing his father’s watch.It’s too big for him but he refused to take it off.I know he’ll keep it safe.Our second, the little angel and Daddy’s little girl, lies in her stroller(婴儿车) in the aisle, sound asleep.She’ll never remember the man she called “Da”. A man, thirty years older than I, lies in a coffin.Flowers, the American flag and his VFW comrades surround him, paying tribute(颂词) to him as the man he really was.And I sit alone here, with our two children, in silence, praying that his cold morning at church is only a nightmare(梦魇) and I will awake to his loving arms again. 60.The man passed away, leaving his dearest woman to bring up their two children, the elder of whom is a boy of about _________. A.1 B.3 C.7 D.9 61.We can infer from the passage that ___________. A.the woman’s family were against her marriage to the man B.none of the people there showed real sympathy to the woman C.the woman did something wrong D.the family had lived a happy life before the man died 62.In paragraph 3, the underlined word “our next” means _________. A.our next dance B.our next news C.what for us to do next D.our next baby C At one time it was the dream of many little girls to become a nurse.Today, however, America is facing its worst nurse shortage since World War I. Recently about 2, 000, 000 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages large enough to threaten(= say that you will hurt somebody if they don't do what you want)the quality of care provided. The demand for nurses spreads widely throughout the nursing field. What has become of these women in white? The answer lies in not one but several causes. One possibility is the fact that woman have greater career options (职业选择). In the past, women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices: nursing or teaching. Today, more women than ever are in the work force, but their options have greatly increased. There are women doctors, lawyers, firefighters and police officers. In fact, women today are found in nearly every field of work. Nursing has been left behind, as women move on to jobs with higher pay and greater status(地位). A woman or a man in the nursing field is often looked down upon as “merely a nurse”. Teachers may be also at fault. Many high school students are actually being steered (劝 导)away from nursing, told by teachers that they are “too bright to be a nurse”. Americans are living longer than ever and requiring more medical attention. In fact, the number of elderly patients has almost doubled in the past twenty years. Obviously a larger population requires more nurses. AIDS and other diseases have caused more and more people to need nursing care. Usually fatal diseases mean long drawn - out hospital stay, that is to say, more nurses are needed to care for these patients. It is estimated that the demand for nurses will be doubled the supply in the coming ten years. 63.Why is America facing its worst nurse shortage? A. Because the demand of nurses has been doubled. B. Because more and more women prefer to be teachers and doctors. C. Because women have been provided with many different jobs. D. Because women no longer choose to be nurses. 64.The passage tells us that high school teachers are at fault for________. A. not mentioning the worst nurse shortage in the US B. introducing jobs with higher pay and greater status to their students C. not asking the government to raise the nurses’ payment D. persuading the students not to be nurses 65.The author wrote this passage in order to________. A. describe the unequal treatment of women in the US B. warn people to pay more attention to the nursing problem C. tell us women’s free choice of jobs today D. call on women not to be nurses 66.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. High school students think themselves too bright to be nurses. B. Women in the US have greater career choice than those in other countries. C. Of all the hospitals in the world 60 percent more nurses are badly needed. D. Nursing used to be a popular job among women. D. Do you want to live forever? By the year 2050, you might actually get your wish--if you are willing to leave your biological body and live in silicon circuits. But long before then, perhaps as early as 2010, some measures will begin offering a semblance of immortality(虚拟的永生). Researchers are confident that technology will soon be able to track every waking moment of your life. Whatever you see and hear, all that you say and write, can be recorded, analyzed and added to your personal chronicles (履历). By the year 2030, it may be possible to catch your nervous systems electrical activities, which would also keep you thoughts and emotions. Researchers at the laboratories of British Telecommunications have given the name of this idea as Soul Catcher. Small electronic equipment will make preparations for Soul Catcher. it would use a wearable supercomputer, perhaps in a wristwatch, with wireless links to micro sensors under your scalp(头 皮) and in the nerves that carry all five sensory signals. So wearing a video camera would no longer be required. At first, the Soul Catcher' s companion system — the Soul Reader — might have trouble copying your thoughts in complete details. Even in 2030, we may still be struggling to understand how the brain is working inside, so reading your thoughts and understanding your emotions might not be possible. But these signals could be kept for the day when they can be transferred to silicon circuits to revitalize minds everlasting entities (实体). Researchers can only wonder what it will be like to wake up one day and find yourself alive inside a machine. For people who choose not to live in silicon, semblance of immortality would not be as useless as they thought. People would know their lives would not be forgotten, but would be kept a record of the human race forever. And future generations would have a much fuller understanding of the past. History would not be controlled by just the rich and powerful, Hollywood stars, and a few thinkers in the upper society. 67. The main idea of this passage is that . A. human beings long for living forever B. there are many difficulties in making the Soul Catcher C. people can live forever as technology develops D. the invention of Soul Catcher has great significance 68. According to this passage, a Soul Catcher will be . A. a new machine on which research measures have already made B. a new invention in order to catch and keep human's thoughts C. made by British scientists to offer something that looks like living forever D. made of silicon circuits which can catch people's nervous activity 69. We can infer from the passage that semblance of immortality is . A. to be a reality sooner or later B. far from certain C. just an idea that couldn’t t be realized at all D. a fading hope 70. The meaning of the underlined word "rejuvenate" in the fourth paragraph is close to A. make dead B. make famous C. make known D. make active 第二卷(非选择题,共 35 分) 第四部分: 任务型阅读 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意:每空格 1 个单词。 Educating girls quite possibly harvests a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world. Women's education may be an unusual field for economists(经 济学家), but increasing women's contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. And economics, with its focus on incentives(鼓励), provides an explanation for why so many girls are deprived of(剥夺)an education. Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else's family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school — the prophecy ( 预 言 ) becomes self-fulfilling, trapping women in a vicious circle (恶性循环) of neglect. An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as of boys, will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle. Few will argue that educating women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic advantages as well. Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 per cent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant impact on health practices, including family planning. Topic: The significance of female (71) ___________ in developing countries Viewpoint Educating girls is more beneficial than any other (72) ______________. Families From low-income families From educated mothers' families Attitudes Girls are of less (73) ___________ than boys. Development should be for all (74)____________ Practices ●There is (75). ______________ investment in daughters. ● Girls axe made to stay at home, (76)_________housework. Girls and boys have (77) _______ chances. Consequences A vicious circle A virtuous circle Significance Educating girls (78)__________ to social benefits, (79)__________ advantages and health practices, including family planning. (80)_________ Educating girls in developing countries is important and rewarding. 第五部分 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假如你是北京市第四中学高三(2)同学黄磊,2008 年中国在北京举办第 29 届夏季奥运会, 你班就奥运会将给北京带来的影响展开了激烈的讨论。请根据下表内容给《21 世纪报》的 编辑写一封信,说说你们讨论的结果以及你个人的看法。 注意: 短文词数:150 左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。 积极影响 消极影响 1. 调动北京人民学习英语的积极性 1. 交通拥挤 2. 增加就业、促进旅游业的发展 2.造成污染、破坏环境 3. 使北京更美丽 3. 资源浪费 4.让世界更了解中国 答题卷 任务型阅读: 71. __________ 72.___________ 73. ___________ 74. ___________ 75.___________ 76. ___________ 77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. ___________ 书面表达: Dear Editor, The 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing in August,2008. Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects on Beijing. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Huang Lei 答案 听力: 1-5: ABBCC 6 –10: BABBC 11-15: BAACB 16-20: AABBA 单选 21-25: CDDAA 26-30: BCCBC 31-35: DBCCA 完型 36-40: DBADA 41-45: BBBAC 46-50: ACCDA 51-55: CBBCA 阅读 56-59: CADB 60-62: CDD 63-66: CDBD 67-70: CBAD 任务型阅读 71. education 72. investment(s) 73. value /importance/significance 74. children 75. no/little 76. doing 77. fair/equal 78. contributes/leads 79. economic 80. Conclusion 书面表达: The 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing in August,2008. Recently we have had a heated discussion about its effects on Beijing. Some students believe there are many good effects. They think the Olympics will encourage people in Beijing to learn English harder, help more people find jobs, prosper tourism and make Beijing more beautiful. Besides it will make China better known to the world. Others think the Olympics will also bring some trouble. For example, at that time, the traffic will be heavier and the environment will be destroyed. Furthermore, holding the Olympic Games will also cause more pollution and waste resources. As the famous saying goes, every coin has two sides. So I think the Olympics have both good and bad effects. And it is certain that our government will do something to avoid the bad. What’s more, our competitors will do better in the 2008 Olympic Games. Yours, Huang Lei

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