卧龙寺中学2014-2015年高二上期末英语试题及答案3
加入VIP免费下载

卧龙寺中学2014-2015年高二上期末英语试题及答案3

ID:598592

大小:229.5 KB

页数:15页

时间:2021-03-23

加入VIP免费下载
温馨提示:
1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,天天资源网负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服处理。
网站客服:403074932
资料简介
1. foot A.fool B. tooth C. shoot D. wood 2. feather A. ahead B. break C. area D. neat 3. April A.shamed B.marry C.battle D. basic 4. theft A.theory B.thus C.bother D.smooth 5. changeable A. English B. recognize C. passage D. organize 第二节:语法和词汇知识 (共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 6. ______ other day, I was doing some shopping at the Wal-Mark when I heard my name called. A. Every B. Any C. The D. Some 7. US President Barack Obama ______ for a moment, then went on with his speech. A. finished B. ended C. closed D. paused 8. The 6th China (Guangzhou) International Auto Show attracted nearly 600 ______, displaying 800 vehicles (车辆). A. enterprises B. work C. jobs D. stores 9. An earthquake killed over fifty people in this area, ______ hundreds of people homeless. A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. having left 10. With the rapid development of China’s economy, ______ people would like to take holidays abroad.w!w!w.!x!k!b!1.com A. a plenty of B. a good many of C. a great many D. the number of 11. In the faraway mountainous village, people still ______ the old traditions. A. take up B. bring up C. use up D. keep up 12. She has just paid ______ her loan from the bank. A. for B. off C. out D. away 13. Are you in ______ of college graduates starting their own businesses after graduation? A. favor B. honor C. need D. place 14. What you have just said does sound ______. A. countable B. considerable C. reasonable D. satisfied 15. The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money for our new research. A. that B. what C. which D. whether 16. Personally I think you may as well ______ the chance, or you’ll probably never get another once you miss it. A. receive B. seize C. refuse D. turn 17. Some say that women are ______ to men in learning foreign languages. Do you think so? A. superior B. familiar c. junior D. senior 18. —What did the doctor say yesterday afternoon? —He said, “______ on time, this medicine will be quite effective.” A. Taking B. Being taken C. Taken D. Having taken 19. I don’t think Mr. Watson will come here again today. Please give the ticket to _____ comes here first. w ww . A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. no matter who 20. Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left. A. show B. go up C. come over D. fit in 21. The CD player I bought half a year ago is now out of ______. A. order B. question C. mind D. reach 22. Every event that ______ in lour life, be it good or horrible, there is always a lesson to learn from it with positive thinking. A. strikes B. hits C. occurs D. beats 第三节:完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下面短文、掌握其大意、然后从下面各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D) 中,选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Our holidays were coming to an end but we had not yet realized our plan to drive to Dalat. Our 26 about Dalat with its shining cherry blossoms (花) and scenic views were 27 us to start our journey. Then one morning our dream 28 . We hired a car and drove 29 to Dalat early in the morning. Splendid landscapes 30 on either side of the road 31 before us. The refreshing morning breeze was caressing (抚 摸) our skin and in 32 spirits we were singing merrily. When we reached Blao Pass, we saw a white 33 in front of us. We 34 down the pass. It seemed to us that the young girl in the white car did not want to be 35 as she was driving at full speed. Suddenly she lost 36 of her car; it turned to the left and crashed into the slope and 37 . Quite frightened, we braked 38 and jumped out of our car. We turned her car over and pulled out the girl who was 39 in the car. The girl had narrowly escaped death. She was shivering like an aspen (白杨) leaf. In spite of her 40 , she looked very beautiful, just like an angel. When she had 41 from her panic, she timidly (胆小地) thanked us for having rescued her, then she looked at her flat 42 in despair. Reading her thoughts, we took off our shirts and began to 43 the punctured tyre. We then put on the 44 wheel for her. As soon as the work had been done, we started our 45 again and followed Da Huong Lan —the girl we had helped. 26.A.thoughts B.ideas C.suggestions D.stories 27.A.promising B.telling C.urging D.refusing 28.A.came true B.woke up C.took place D.broke out 29.A.back B.again C.slowly D.straight 30.A.at dusk B.at night C.at dawn D.at noon 31.A disappeared B.unfolded C.grown D.developed 32.A.strange B.fresh C.high D.low 33.A.bus B.car C.dog D.cat 34.A.walked B.ran C.climbed D.sped 35.A.overtaken B.beaten C.discovered D.known 36.A.anger B.control C.life D.memory 37.A.left B.stopped C.returned D.overturned 38.A.highly B.successfully C.hard D.hardly 39.A.trapped B.locked C.thrown D.found 40.A.pleasure B.death C.shock D.wake 41.A.came B.recovered C.learned D.turned 42.A.tyre B.chair C.car D.leg 43.A.repair B.remove C.throw D.check 44.A.other B.new C.second-hand D.spare 45.A.journey B.voyage C.passage D.umbrella 第二部分:阅读理解。(第一小节共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,,第二小节 5 小 题,每小题 2 分。满分 50 分) 第一小节。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出 最佳选项。 A Washington, D.C. is home to famous buildings, memorials and museums that visitors love. But it is also home to a large and beautiful green space. There are many arboretums in the city. Today, we take you to the United States National Arboretum, an active center for both scientific research and public education. Many people who come to Washington are astonished when they first visit the National Arboretum. The Arboretum is only a short drive from the center of the city. However, visitors often feel like they are remote from the busy American capital. The Arboretum covers one hundred eighty hectares of green space in the northeast part of Washington. The area is famous for its beautiful flowers, tall trees and other plants. About nine thousand different kinds of plants grow there. The National Arboretum was established by an act of Congress in 1927. Today, the United States Department of Agriculture’s Agricultural Research Service operates the Arboretum. The goal of the Arboretum is to carry out studies and provide education in an effort to improve the environment. The goal includes protecting trees, flowers and other plants and showing them to the public. The National Arboretum is a popular stop for visitors to Washington. It is open every day of the year except December twenty-fifth, the Christmas holiday. Money is not necessary to visit the Arboretum. As many as six hundred thousand people visit the Arboretum’s grounds each year. Hundreds of thousands of people also visit with the help of computers. They use the Arboretum’s Internet web site to learn about current research programmes and how to care for plants. Director Thomas Elias says Arboretum officials would like to see even more visitors. He says they believe that many people do not know it exists. Part of the problem might result from the fact that the Arboretum is about five kilometers from the closest train station. Many famous places in Washington are a short walk from Metrorail, the local train system. The Arboretum is easy to reach by automobile or bus, however. About fifteen kilometers of roads have been built on the property. The roads connect to major collections and seasonal flowers. The Arboretum also welcomes people on bicycles. Disabled persons or those who want to walk only short distances may visit four beautiful areas that are close to each other. 46.The underlined word “arboretums” in Paragraph 1 means______. A.memorials with trees and other plants around them B.buildings with trees and other plants around them C.museums with trees and other plants for scientific and educational purposes D.places with trees and other plants for scientific and educational purposes 47.What do we learn about the National Arboretum according to the passage? A.It lies to the northeast part of Washington, free to visit it. B.In fact it is a short walk from Metrorail, the local train system. C.It is surprising and attractive. D . It is where the United States Department of Agriculture’s Agricultural Research Service is. 48.Why was the National Arboretum established by an act of Congress? A.To protect and study about nine thousand different kinds of plants there. B.To make it a popular stop for visitors to Washington. C.To grow trees for Christmas. D.To improve the environment. 49.How many ways are there for visitors to choose if they visit the Arboretum? A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight. 50.Which of the following would be the best conclusion of this passage? A.Washington, D.C. is home to famous buildings, memorials and museums. B.The National Arboretum in Washington offers science of nature and public education. C.The National Arboretum in Washington is an interest of green place. D.The National Arboretum is a place where trees and other plants are grown. B One of Britain's bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected (可疑的) police killer David Bieber -- and was thanked with flowers by the police. It was also said that she could be in line for a share of up to £30,000 reward money. Vicki Brown, 30, played a very important role in ending the nationwide manhunt. Vicki, who has worked at the Royal Hotel for four years, told of her terrible experience when she had to steal into Bieber's bedroom and to watch him secretly. Then she waited alone for three hours while armed police prepared to storm the building. She said: "I was very nervous. But when I opened the hotel door and saw 20 armed policemen lined up in the car park I was so glad they were there.” The alarm had been raised because Vicki became suspicious (怀疑) of the guest who checked in at 3 pm the day before New Year's Eve with little luggage and wearing sunglasses and a hat pulled down over his face. She said: "He didn't seem to want to talk too much and make any eye contact (接触)." Vicki, the only employee on duty, called her bosses Margaret, 64, and husband Stan McKale, 65, who phoned the police at 11 pm. Officers from Northumbria Police called Vicki at the hotel in Dunston, Gateshead, at about 11:30 pm to make sure that this was the wanted man. Then they kept in touch by phoning Vicki every 15 minutes. "It was about ten past two in the morning when the phone went again and a policeman said ‘Would you go and make yourself known to the armed officers outside?'. My heart missed a beat." Vicki quietly showed eight armed officers through passages and staircases to the top floor room and handed over the key. "I realized that my bedroom window overlooks that part of the hotel, so I went to watch. I could not see into the man's room, but I could see the passage. The police kept shouting at the man to come out with his hands showing. Then suddenly he must have come out because they shouted for him to lie down while he was handcuffed (带上手铐)。 51. The underlined phrase "be in line for" ( paragraph 1 ) means __ A. get B. be paid C. ask for D. own 52. Vicki became suspicious of David Bieber because __________. A. the police called her B. he looked very strange C. he came to the hotel with little luggage D. he came to the hotel the day before New Year's Eve 53. Vicki’s heart missed a beat because _________. A. the phone went again B. she would be famous C. the policemen had already arrived D. she saw 20 policemen in the car park 54. David Bieber was most probably handcuffed in ________. A. the passage B. the man's room C. Vicki's bedroom D. the top floor room 55. The whole event probably lasted about _______ hours from the moment Bieber came to the hotel to the arrival of some armed officers. A. 6 B. 8 C. 11 D. 14 C Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real . You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night,of course,people frequently change their position.The important position is the one that you go to sleep in. If you go to sleep on your back,you're a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don't like to upset people,so you never express your real feelings.You're quite shy and you aren't very confident. If you sleep on your stomach,you are a rather secretive(不坦率的) person.You worry a lot and you're always easily upset.You're very stubborn (顽固的),but you aren't very ambitious.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.This means that you enjoy having a good time. If you sleep curled up(卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person . You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive.You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people.You prefer to be on your own.You're easily hurt. If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You're usually careful. You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed.You always say what you think even if it annoys people. 56.According to the writer,you naturally show your secret and real personality _____. A.only in a normal night B.only when you go to sleep C.only when you refuse to show yourself to the world D.only when you change sleeping position 57.Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality? A.He or she is always open with others. B.He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. C.He or she is always easily upset. D.He or she tends to believe in others. 58.Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach? A.He or she is careful not to offend others. B.He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion. C.He or she can't be successful in any business. D.He or she likes to bring others happiness. 59.Maybe you don't want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up.Why? A.He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you. B.He or she is rarely ready to help you. C.He or she prefers staying at home to going out. D.He or she wouldn't like to get help from you. 60.It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ______ . A.he or she always shows sympathy for people B.he or she is confident,but not stubborn C.he or she has more strengths than weaknesses D. he or she often considers annoying people D The concept of personal choice in relation to health behaviors is an important one. An estimated 90 percent of all illnesses may be preventable if individuals would make sound personal health choice and do not like to see it restricted when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society. The structure of American society allows us to make almost all our own personal decisions that may concern our health. If we so desire, we can smoke, drink excessively, refuse to wear seat belts, eat whatever foods we want, and live a completely sedentary life style without any exercise. The freedom to make such personal decisions is a fundamental aspect of our society, although the wisdom of these decisions can be questioned. Personal choices relative to health often cause a difficulty. As one example, a teenager may know the facts relative to smoking cigarettes and health but may be pressured by friends into believing it is the socially accepted thing to do. A multitude(多数;大批) of factors, both inherited and environmental, influence the development of health related behaviors, and it is beyond the scope of this text to discuss all these factors as they may affect any given individual. However, the decision to adopt a particular health related behavior is usually one of personal choices. There are healthy choices and there are unhealthy choices. In discussing the morals of personal choice, Fries and Grapo drew a comparison. They suggest that to knowingly give oneself over to a behavior that has a statistical(统计 数 字 的 ) probability of shortening life is similar to attempting suicide( 自 杀 ). Thus, for those individuals who are interested in preserving both the quality and quantity of life, personal health choices should reflect those behaviors that are associated with a statistical probability of increased vitality(活力;生命力) and longevity(长寿). 61.The concept of personal choice concerning health is important because ____. A.personal health choice help cure most illness B.it helps raise the level of our medical knowledge C.it is essential to personal freedom in American society D.wrong decisions could lead to poor health 62.To “live a completely sedentary life style”(L7, Para.1)in the passage means____. A.to“live an inactive life” B.to “live a proper life” C.to“live a life with complete freedom” D.to “live a life of evil” 63.Sound personal health choice is often difficult to make because ____. A.current medical knowledge is still insufficient B.there are many factors influencing our decisions C.few people are willing to trade the quality of life for the quantity of life D.people are usually influenced by the behavior of their friends 64.To knowingly allow oneself to pursue unhealthy habits is compared by Fries and Crapo to ____. A.improving the quality of one’s life B.limiting one’s personal health choice C.deliberately ending one’s life D.breaking the rules of social behavior 65.According to Fries and Crapo sound health choices should be based on ____. A.personal decisions B.society’s laws C.statistical evidence D.friend’s opinions 第二小节:阅读表达 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。 When the musical sound rings out, you immediately reach for your pocket ready to have a chat. But although you probably use it all the time, have you ever stopped to think about the manners related to talking on the phone? If you haven’t, here are some tips to guide you. Always give the person you are calling plenty of time to get to the phone before you hang up. If the person who answers is not the one you want, give your name and ask if you may speak to the person you want. Think about the time you call people. Try not to call too early in the morning or too late at night. Also try not to call at mealtimes. If you go by plane to visit your relatives at Christmas, remember to follow airline instructions. Cellphones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed and remain so until the doors open again on arrival. When face-to-face with someone, do not talk on the phone. It is rude to be on the phone when a waiter is trying to take your order in a restaurant, or when you are returning the shoes you have just been trying on in a shop. Finish any face-to-face business before taking a call. Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite impolite. When in a restaurant with your friends, keep phone conversations short. Make a call only if it is important. Practise speaking in a low voice. If no one looks your way, you’ve got it. If you go to a theatre, a concert or a cinema, consider the other people around you. Check that your phone is “off” before you enter. If you are expecting a very important call, put your phone on “vibrate” (振动) and run for the exit as soon as you feel it. If you forget both “off’’ and “vibrate” and_________________, don’t answer it, turn it off straight away. 66. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.) _______________________________________________________ 67. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? You are lucky enough to make a call without disturbing others. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 68. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.) ______________________________________________________________ 69. What can you learn from this passage? (Please answer within 30 words.) __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 70. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 第二卷(共 55 分) 第一节:单词拼写 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 根据首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。 71. When she heard the funny story, she burst into (笑声). 72. We have decided to invite Professor Liu to give us a (讲座) on the history of our Party. 73. The black cloud (表明.暗示)that it will rain soon. We’d better go back home quickly. 74. She told me that she (欠…) her teachers and parents a great deal for their help and her husband for his support. 75. She is a girl with little patience. She is (不适合) to look after the children. 76. (一般地) speaking, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality. 77. Many people suffered from the effects of poor nutrition and even ______ (挨饿) because of a lack of food. 78. Each family in the small village is living a (欢乐的) life. 79. He had led three great Pacific ______ (航海/航行) during his life. 80. The boy has made great ______ (进步) this year and therefore his teachers often praise him. 第二节:短文改错 (共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中有 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。 错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 The students of Class 3 had a discussion about if it is necessary learn English from childhood. Some think it necessary. As a little boys and girls have a very good memory, they can learn many English words by hearts, which will help them lay a solid foundation for their future English learning. But others do not agree. Children have to learn Chinese Pinyin. If they study Chinese Pinyin and English at the same time, it will be very easily for them to mix them up. This would do a lot of harm with their learning. In short, the students have not reached any agreement still. 第三节:写作(30 分) 今天我们班同学讨论了有关克隆的问题。同学们热烈发表了评论和表达了自己的 看法;他们主要有两种不同的意见: 支持 反对 人类可以利用克隆技术培养大量品质优 良的动植物 克隆会导致动物早衰、夭折 挽救珍奇濒危动物 无计划的克隆动物会破坏生态 调节大自然的生态平衡 导致一些疾病的传播 可以利用克隆技术找到解决人类各种疾 病的方法。 邪恶分子可能克隆自己以达到他们的 目的。 为失去孩子的夫妇克隆一个孩子 人们怕科学家会制造无数个同样的人 参考答案 语音知识 1-5AAAAC 语法词汇:6-10 CDABC 11-15 DBACD 16-20 BACBD 21-25 ACCDB 完形填空: 26-30 ACADC 31-35 BCBDA 36-40 BDCAC 41-45 BABDA 阅读理解 46-50 DCDAB 51—55 ABCAC 56-60 BCCAB 61-65 DABCC 书面表达 Our class had a heated discussion about whether cloning is good or bad. Different people have different ideas. Some students are in favour of it .They thinks that Cloning is beneficial to humans. It can make more profits for gardeners and farmers. Cloning can help save endangered animals. We can use Cloning to keep balance between humans and nature. We could use cloning to find a cure for illness that are presently incurable. Cloning can provide a copy of a child for a couple whose child has died. Others are against it. Animals clones make the Animals get ill easily and die young .Cloning is against nature. Animals clones may develop the illness of older animals and spread the illness. Some Evil people may want to clone themselves to attain their aims. People are afraid that scientists will create thousands of copies of the same person. 第二节 书面表达(满分 30 分) 评分原则 1. 本题总分为 30 分,按 5 个档次给分。 2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要 求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。 3. 词数少于 100 和多于 150 的,从总分中减去 2 分。 4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确 性及上下文的连贯性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程 度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。 —应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 —语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较 高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。 —有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑,完全达到了 预期的写作目的。完全完成了试题规定的任务。 25~30 分 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 —虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复 杂语法结构或词汇所致。 —应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写 作目的。 20~25 分 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 —虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 —应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本 达到了预期的写作目的。 15~20 分 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 —漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 —语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 —较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地 传达给读者。 10~15 分 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 —明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题 要求。 —语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 —较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。 —缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。 5~10 分 0~5 分 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判; 写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

资料: 4.5万

进入主页

人气:

10000+的老师在这里下载备课资料