Unit 10 An exciting Sport
Lesson Two
(一)大声读单词:
1. dangerous adj. 危险的
2. cord n. 绳子
3. brave adj. 勇敢的
4. helicopter n. 直升飞机
5. someday adv. 将来有一天
6. ground n. 地面
7. famous adj. 著名的
8. astronaut n. 宇航员
9. because conj. 因为
10. boring adj. 无趣的,乏味的
11. fall v. 落下,跌落
12. in the air 在空中
13. become v. 变成,成为
14. hobby n. 爱好
15. even adv. 甚至
16. dislike v. 不喜欢
(二) 重点词汇:
1. brave
要点:
a. 勇敢的, 英勇的
He was as brave as a lion. 他勇猛如雄狮。
vt. 勇敢地面对
They braved the storm to help poor people. 他们冒着暴风雨去帮助穷人。
2. astronaut n. 宇航员
要点:
Do you know how an astronaut flies in a spacecraft?
你知道宇航员是怎样乘宇宙飞船飞行的吗?
Neil Armstrong is the first astronaut to walk on the moon.
尼尔·阿姆斯特朗是第一位在月球漫步的宇航员。
3. become v. 变成,成为
要点:
It seems that he has become very fond of the boy. 似乎他变得十分喜爱这男孩。
She became a famous writer. 她成了有名的作家。
4. dislike v. 不喜欢
要点:
I dislike having to get up early. 我不喜欢早起。
The boy has a dislike for vegetables. 那男孩不喜欢吃蔬菜。
(三)课文解析:
1. Many people like to exercise.
译文:许多人喜欢运动。
要点:like to do sth. 喜欢去做某事
I don't like to waste your time. 我不愿浪费你的时间。
2. But for some, the usual sports are boring.
译文:但是对于一些人来说,常规的运动方式很无聊。
要点:bore – boring
vt. 使厌烦,烦扰
This book bores me. 这本书令我生厌。
n. 令人讨厌的人
I think he is a dreadful bore. 我认为他是个极为讨厌的人。
3. Of course, the first time I was afraid.
译文:当然,第一次的时候我很害怕。
要点:time
n. 时间
How time flies! 光阴似箭。
n. (办事所需)时间
I have no time for novels. 我没有闲暇读小说。
n.次, 回
How many times have you been to France? 你到法国去过几次?
n. (经历的)一段时光
We had a hard time finding a boat. 我们好不容易找到一条船。
n. 倍
The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球的大小是月球的四十九倍。
4. I stood on the high platform and looked down at the ground.
译文:我站在很高的平台上向下看地面。
要点:look down at 向下看
The teacher is looking down at the faces of the students.
老师俯视学生的面孔。
look up at 向上看
I look up at the sky, and see beautiful stars. 我抬头看着天空,看见了美丽的星星。
5. I fell and fell toward the ground.
译文:我下落,朝着地面下落。
要点:fall – fell
He fell into the lake. 他掉进了湖里。
6. The ground got closer and closer.
译文:地面变的越来越近。
要点:形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级
In winter, days get shorter and shorter.
This room gets warmer and warmer.
7. I went up and down in the air.
译文:我在空中上上下下。
要点:up and down
Johnson looked her up and down and decided to ask her out.
约翰逊上上下下打量了她一番,决定邀请她出去。
Going up and down stairs will be good exercise for me.
上上下下爬楼梯对我会是很好的锻炼。
A butterfly is flying up and down among the flowers.
有一只蝴蝶正在花丛里忽上忽下地飞着。
The teacher was walking up and down in the classroom.
老师在教室里走来走去。
8. Now, I even go bungee jumping from a helicopter!
译文:现在,我甚至可以从直升飞机上进行蹦极。
要点:go bungee jumping 去蹦极
9. I hope to be famous for bungee jumping!
译文:我希望因蹦极而出名。
要点:famous
The city is famous for its silk. 该市以出产丝绸而闻名于世。
He is a very famous writer in this country. 他是这个国家里很有名的作家。