Lesson 1 Greetings-Lesson 2 Meeting each other
【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容:
Unit 1 Getting to know you Lesson 1~2
1、英语26个字母
2、数字1—100 (基数词)
3、人称代词的主格
4、be动词的用法
5、陈述句
6、一般疑问句及回答;特殊疑问句
7、交际用语
二. 本周知识总结与归纳
1、英语26个字母
元音字母5个:Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu
其余为辅音字母,按含有相同元音读音可分为:
A, H, J, K,
B, C, D, E, G, P, T, V
F, L, M, N, S, X, Z
I, Y
O
Q
R
U, W
2、数字1~100 (基数词)
1) 1~12:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve
2) 13~19:thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen
(一般规律是在个位数字后加后缀teen)
3) 20:twenty, 30:thirty, 40:forty, 50:fifty, 60:sixty, 70:seventy, 80:eighty, 90:ninety
(一般规律是在个位数字后加后缀ty)
4) 21:twenty-one, 32:thirty-two, 43:forty-three, 99:ninety-nine
(一般规律是在几十后加“-”再写数字1—9)
5) 一百:hundred, 一千:thousand, 百万:million, 十亿:billion
153:one hundred and fifty-three
874:eight hundred and seventy-four
6,291:six thousand two hundred and ninety-one
30,567:thirty thousand five hundred and sixty-seven
427,350:four hundred and twenty-seven thousand three hundred and fifty
3、人称代词的主格与be动词
单数
be动词
复数
be动词
第一人称
I
am
we
are
第二人称
you
are
you
are
第三人称
he
she
it
is
they
are
4、陈述句
肯定句:She is Kitty.
I’m Ben.
You are Mr Smith.
We are friends.
否定句:She is not Kitty. / She isn’t Kitty.
I’m not Ben. / I am not Ben.
You are not Mr Smith. / You aren’t Mr Smith.
We are not friends. / We aren’t friends.
5、一般疑问句及回答;特殊疑问句
一般疑问句:Is she Kitty? 肯定回答:Yes, she is. 否定回答:No, she isn’t.
Are you Ben? 肯定回答:Yes, I am. 否定回答:No, I’m not.
Are you Mr. Smith? 肯定回答:Yes, I am. 否定回答:No, I’m not.
Are you friends? 肯定回答:Yes, we are. 否定回答:No, we aren’t.
特殊疑问句:How are you?
What are your names?
How old are you?
What about you?
6、交际用语
1) — How do you do?
— How do you do?
2) — How are you?
— Fine, thank you. And you?
3) — Nice to meet you.
— Nice to meet you, too.
4) — Excuse me, are you Mr. Smith?
— No, I’m not. I’m Lack Brown.
— Sorry, Mr Brown.
— That’s all right.
5) — Hello, I’m Miss Li. What is your name?
— My name is Alice.
— I’m Eddie.
6) — How old are you?
— I’m 11. / I’m eleven. / I’m eleven years old.
三. 中考链接
单项填空 选择正确答案并将其字母序号写在题前括号内
( ) 1. — _____ are you?
— I’m 11.
A. How much B. How long C. How old D. How often
根据答句可判定问题是问对方的年龄,所以正确答案应为C。
( ) 2. Hi, Simon. _____ is my father.
A. He B. This C. That D. It
根据题干的意思知道句子的意思是向对方介绍初次见面的人,所以正确答案应为B。