八年级Unit5 topic3测试题及答案

Unit 5 topic 3 测试题 (考试时间:90 分钟，满分:100 分) 第一部分 听力（20 分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5 分) ( )1. A B C ( )2. A B C ( )3. A B C ( )4. A B C ( )5. A B C Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5 分) ( )6. A. Don’t be afraid! Be brave! B. Just a little. C. I hope so. ( )7. A. You’re all right. B. You’re right. C. That’s all right. ( )8. A. He is very happy. B. He has a rest. C. He has a headache. ( )9. A. No, I’m feeling better. B. No, I’m feeling worse. C. Yes, I’m feeling worse. ( )10. A. Good idea! B. Really? C. Thank you! Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。（5 分） ( )11. A. They are going to put on a short play. B. They are going to listen to some CDs. C. They are going to watch a short play. ( )12. A. Sweet. B. Bitter. C. Good. ( )13. A. By using Ren’ai English workbooks. B. By using Ren’ai English Machine. C. By asking his teacher some questions. ( )14. A. Environment. B. Weather. C. Environment and weather. ( )15. A. Blue. B. Orange. C. Brown. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5 分) ( )16. Jack and his father ____ when it rained. A. were at home B. went out for a walk C. were in a theater ( )17. They didn’t bring ____ with them when it rained. A. umbrellas B. raincoats C. hats ( )18. They found ____ to hide from the rain. A. a place B. no place C. a house ( )19. Jack wasn’t very ____ because it rained. A. busy B. sad C. happy ( )20. The rain makes ____ grow. A. the road B. fruit and vegetables C. Jack and his father 第二部分 英语知识运用（55 分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10 分) ( )1. —Tom must be at home because the light is on. —He ____ be at home, because I saw him playing basketball on the playground. A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t ( )2. You’ll find the bus stop ____ the street. A. at the end of B. by the end of C. at the end D. in the end ( )3. —I feel really ____ before making speeches. —Take it easy. You are the best. A. nervous B. disappointed C. unpopular D. bitter ( )4. Our headmaster told us how to ____a good mood, so we can study in high spirits. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps ( )5. It makes me so ____ to see children being treated ____. A. angrily; badly B. angry; bad C. angrily; bad D. angry; badly ( )6. Before you are going to hand in your test papers, you should ____ again. A. think about them B. think them about C. think over them D. think them over ( )7. Mr. Li is ill. Let Mr. Wang ____ us instead of him. A. to teach B. teach C. teaches D. taught ( )8. —Do you think it’s important to ____ your family? —Yes, I think so. A. get along on B. get along C. get along of D. get along with ( )9. I saw a snake lying across the road ____. A. on the way to home B. on the way home C. in the way to home D. in the way home ( )10. —Shall we ____ a short play for Ann’s birthday party? —Sounds great. A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5 分) 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。 A. Are you feeling better? B. You should go to see the doctor. C. I’m afraid of taking bitter medicine. D. I’m afraid of catching SARS. E. I would like to go home. F. Follow the doctor’s advice and you’ll get well soon. G. You shouldn’t see a doctor. Peter: Hello, John. This is Peter speaking. John: Hello. You sound sad. I heard you had a bad cold. 11 Peter: No. I’m feeling much worse. 12 It makes me so tense. Do you think I’m going to die? John: No, Peter. Calm down and take more exercise. You just had the flu. 13 Peter: But I hate to go to the hospital. 14 John: Don’t be afraid! You are the bravest boy. 15 Peter: Thanks, John. 11. ____ 12. ____ 13. ____ 14. ____ 15. ____ Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10 分) People usually talk about two types of colors: warm colors and 16 colors. Scientists think that there are also 17 kinds of people. Some people prefer warm colors and others prefer cool colors. The warm colors are red, 18 and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people 19 want to be active. People think red is exciting. The cool colors are green, white and 20 . Where there are cool colors, people are usually 21 . Red may be exciting, but one 22 says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He says that a warm color, such as red or orange, is a good color for a 23 room or restaurant. When some people are resting or eating they don’t want time 24 quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories. If some people are 25 there, they want time to pass quickly. ( )16. A. cool B. hot C. bright D. black ( )17. A. all B. two C. most D. many ( )18. A. orange B. blue C. green D. black ( )19. A. sometimes B. seldom C. usually D. never ( )20. A. pink B. blue C. orange D. red ( )21. A. moving B. active C. noisy D. quiet ( )22. A. parent B. scientist C. teacher D. student ( )23. A. working B. living C. reading D. waiting ( )24. A. to pass B. pass C. passes D. passing ( )25. A. playing B. working C. seeing films D. singing Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30 分) (A) Mrs. Black is sixty-nine years old. She only has a daughter named Sandra. Mr. Black died twelve years ago. Mrs. Black was very sad and lived in her house alone. Two years ago her daughter had a baby. The young woman was busy all the time and had no time to look after her son James. She asked her mother to live with them. The old woman had to sell her house and moved there. She was strong and could do all the housework. And the family liked her. Last autumn Mrs. Black went to do some shopping. A car hit her and her leg was hurt. She had to be in hospital for three months. She couldn’t do anything after she came back. At first her daughter was kind to her, but soon she began to be tired of(讨厌) her. The old woman wanted to leave, but she had no money to buy a house and nobody could take care of her. She didn’t know what to do. One morning Mrs. Black broke a plate. It made her daughter angry. She told James to buy a wooden(木制的) plate for his grandma. That afternoon James came back with two wooden plates. She was surprised and asked, “Why did you buy two plates, son?” “One is for grandma,” answered the boy, “the other is for you! You will also have to use a wooden plate when you’re old, I think.” The woman heard this and was sad. She cried for long. Now she’s kind to her mother as she was before. ( )26. Sandra asked her mother to live with them because ____. A. the old woman lived alone B. she needed her help C. the old woman couldn’t look after herself D. the old woman could give her much money ( )27. The family liked Mrs. Black at first because ____. A. she was very rich B. she could watch their door C. she could do all the housework for them D. she was friendly to them all ( )28. Mrs. Black was afraid that ____, so she couldn’t leave her daughter’s house. A. she had no house to live in B. she couldn’t look after herself C. Sandra couldn’t go to see her any more D. A and B ( )29. James bought a wooden plate for his mother because ____. A. he didn’t love her B. he liked it C. he hoped she would kind to his grandma D. she often broke the plates at home ( )30. Sandra is friendly to her mother because ____. A. she knows she did wrong B. she was afraid of her son C. the old woman is poor D. it’s her duty (B) I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in my school changed me a lot. I stood on the stage(讲台) for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain(大脑) suddenly became empty. Not long after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed. From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn’t want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. My friends couldn’t understand me, and they left me, one by one. One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “Ha, what a silly question!” I thought. “There’s not enough space in the woods for trees to expand their branches. Of course they have to grow taller than others. The trees in the wild needn’t do that since there’s enough space. ” I said in a low voice. To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, you’re right. It is a competition. ” My face turned red right now. I hadn’t spoken for a long time, especially in public. Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society. What’s more, the tree that doesn’t live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life. I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )31. We can know there was an English speaking competition two years ago from the first paragraph. ( )32. The hall turned noisy because the weather was too hot. ( )33. After the competition, the writer lost her confidence. ( )34. The science teacher’s question was difficult. ( )35. From the story, we can guess the writer is likely to stand up from her seat after the science class. (C) If you think you’re too shy and want to be a little braver, try the following. You can make it. 36 There’s no need to hide it. When they get to know you’re a shy kid, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel easier in talks. 37 When you smile, people think you’re friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. Take one small step at a time. If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person? Turn your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don’t waste(浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. 38 Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say “I did it!” to yourself. Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream. Keep trying and one day you’ll never be shy when you talk to others. (A)根据短文内容，从下面方框中的 4 个句子中，选出 3 个句子分别放入文中第 36，37，38 的空白处，使短文意思完整。 A. Learn to be a good talker. B. Tell people you’re shy. C. Don’t lose heart. D. Try to smile more. 36. ____ 37. ____ 38. ____ (B)按要求完成下面两小题。 39. Most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. (改为同义句) People don’t want to talk to the person who ________________. 40. Don’t waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. (请将此句翻 译成汉语) _________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 写作（25 分） Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10 分) (A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。 41. Carrie will give a s______ in front of all her classmates. 42. Her aunt can’t find her p______, so she won’t go to England tomorrow morning. 43. When the sun shines brightly, we always have happy t______. 44. Don’t make so much n______, the other students are preparing for the English exam. 45. If you are in a good mood, you can study in high s______. (B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Mother lets Michael ______ (not watch) TV all day. 47. I don’t want to make a wrong ______ (decide) so I have to think it over. 48. It’s very difficult for her brother ______ (learn) English well. 49. We hope ______ (see) him be happy again. 50. I saw some boys ______ (play) basketball when I passed the gym. Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。(5 分) 51. ______ (别紧张). We have a lot of time left. 52. When we are in trouble, we should learn to ______ (笑对生活). 53. I would like more time to ______ things ______ (仔细考虑). 54. Tom has no experience to give a speech. Let’s ______ (轮流) to help him. 55. Li Ming wants to improve his English, so he often uses his Ren’ai English Machine to ______ (自学). Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10 分) 在日常生活中会出现一些让我们觉得烦恼的事情，然而每一件事情都有解决的办法。请 写一篇短文谈谈令你烦恼的事情和你是怎样解决这些问题的。 要求：1. 意思连贯，文字通顺。 2. 词数在 60-80 之间。 听力材料 Unit 5 Topic 3 Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 1. The boy feels nervous when he makes a speech in front of his classmates. 2. Tom saw a snake lying on the road on his way home. 3. Illness makes the boy stay in hospital, but he smiles at life. 4. The girl is preparing for her concert. 5. He has sad thoughts on a rainy day. Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。 6. I am afraid of taking bitter medicine. 7. We should get along well with our classmates and teachers. 8. What’s the matter with him? 9. Are you feeling better, Peter? 10. We’ll take turns to help you with your lessons. Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。 11. A: Let’s put on a short play instead of listening to some exciting CDs. B: Sounds great! Let’s prepare for that. Q: What are they going to do? 12. W: Peter, I hate to take medicine. It tastes too bitter. M: Kate, I don’t like it, either. Q: What does Kate think of the medicine? 13. M: Mrs. Smith, I’m worried about the English test at the end of the month. W: Take it easy. You can use my Ren’ai English Machine to learn by yourself, Tom. M: OK, I will. Thanks a lot. Q: How will Tom learn English? 14. W: Mr. Chen, do you think the weather can change our moods? M: Yes. I think the environment can, too. Q: What can change our moods? 15. A: I think blue can make us quiet and calm. B: Yes, I think so. Q: What color can help us feel quiet and calm? Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 One day, Jack and his father went out for a walk after supper. It suddenly began to rain. They didn’t bring umbrellas with them. There was no place to hide from the rain. So they were soon wet. Jack didn’t feel very happy. When they got home, Jack asked his father, “Why does it rain, Dad? It isn’t very nice. ” “ Yes, but the rain makes fruit and vegetables grow for us. It also makes the grass grow for the cows and sheep. ” “But why does it rain on the road, too?” asked Jack. 参考答案 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ. 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B Ⅱ. 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C Ⅲ. 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A Ⅳ. 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 1. D must be 表示肯定的推测；can’t be 表示否定的推测。由句意汤姆在打球可知他不 可能在家。故选 D。 2. A 本题考查 at the end of ... 在……尽头/末尾，是固定短语。by the end of ... 到……末为止；in the end 最后。在街道的尽头用 at the end of。故选 A。 3. A 本题考查形容词。nervous 紧张不安的；disappointed 失望的；unpopular 不受欢 迎的；bitter 有苦味的，痛苦的。由答语 Take it easy. 别紧张，可知应选 A。 4. A how 引导动词不定式在这里作 told 的间接宾语。故选 A。 5. D 本题考查固定句型 make+定语+adj. 。treat 为行为动词，应该用副词修饰。故选 D。 6. D think over 仔细考虑。代词只能放在中间。故选 D。 7. B let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，let 后跟省略 to 的不定式。故选 B。 8. D get along/on with sb. 与某人相处,属于固定搭配。故选 D。 9. B on the way to sp. 在去某地的路上，如果地点是副词 here, there, home 等，则省去 介词 to。故选 B。 10. C put on 上演； put down 放下； put up 张贴； put off 推迟（某事），根据题意， 选 C。 Ⅱ. 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. F Ⅲ. 16. A 根据一般常识和下文得知，颜色分为两大类，即暖色和冷色。故选 A。 17. B 根据下文，可知道根据人们对颜色的喜好，人也可分为两种。故选 B。 18. A 根据第二段第一句把 B、C 排除，且 black 根据常识可知是冷色，只有 A 符合。 故选 A。 19. C 一般说来，暖色使人主动，活泼。这里强调一般性。故选 C。 20. B 从选项中得知只有 blue 是冷色，其余是暖色。故选 B。 21. D 冷色令人放松，喜欢冷色的人文静。故选 D。 22. B 研究色调对人的影响，一般来说是科学家的工作。故选 B。 23. B 联系下文中的 some people are resting。可推知选 B。 24. A 固定搭配 want to do sth. 意为“想要做什么”。故选 A。 25. B 工厂和办公室应该是工作场所。故选 B。 Ⅳ. （A） 26. B 由 The young woman was busy all the time and had no time to look after her son James. She asked her mother to live with them. 可知她是需要母亲帮助的。 27. C 由第二段的内容可知，因为 Mrs. Black 帮他们干了很多事，所以他们才喜欢她。 28. D Mrs. Black 在去女儿那里之前，把房卖掉了，她要是回去的话，就没有地方住了。 同时，她的腿受了伤，也没有人照顾她。 29. C 从 James 说的话可以看出，他是想让母亲对外婆好一些。 30. A 从最后一段可以看出，Sandra 知道自己错了。 （B） 31. T 由第一段 But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in ... 可知。 32. F 由 I was so nervous ... empty. 可推断是因为作者太紧张而没有演讲好，不是因为 天气。 33. T 分析第三段可知，作者失去了自信心。 34. F 通过上下文得知，老师的问题意味深长，引人深思而不是难。 35. F 由文章最后一段可知作者又重新树立了自信心，而不是从座位上站起来了。 （C） 36. B 由下文“没有必要隐瞒。当人们知道你是一个害羞的孩子时，他们会更好地理解 你。”可知，要告诉人们你是害羞的。故选 B。 37. D 本段主要讲述当你微笑的时候，人们认为你友好而且容易交谈。因此要尽量多微 笑。故选 D。 38. C 本段主要讲述了每次与别人首次交谈时，应该相信自己，不能灰心。故选 C。 39. looks angry 40. 不要浪费时间来担心你的相貌或者担心人们是否喜欢你。 第三部分 写作 Ⅰ.（A）41. speech 42. passport 43. thoughts 44. noise 45. spirits （B）46. not watch 47. decision 48. to learn 49. to see 50. playing Ⅱ. 51. Take it easy 52. smile at life 53. think; over 54. take turns 55. learn by himself Ⅲ. 参考范文： Not everything is interesting in life, but we still have to face them. Sometimes I feel worried when I make some silly mistakes in the exams. Sometimes I feel bored when my parents don’t allow me to play. And sometimes I feel annoyed because I have so much homework to do. That kind of feeling is really bad. So I will do something else to relax myself or think about other things. For example, I can listen to the radio and some light music. Besides, I often talk with my good friends. Then I become happy again. You can have a try!