2010牛津英语八年级期末考试试卷及答案

八年级英语期末考试试卷 班级 姓名 学号 成绩_________ 第一部分：听力试题 一、 听力选择 A）句子理解，选择与所听句子意义相近的答案，句子读两遍。 (5%) 1. A. My mother is a worker. B. My mother is a teacher. C. My mother is a doctor. 2. A. Tom doesn't like eggs at all. B. Eggs are Tom's favourite food. C. Tom usually has eggs for breakfast. 3. A. Lucy does well in Chinese. B. Lucy can’t speak Chinese at all. C. Lucy doesn’t study Chinese. 4. A. I went to the party first, and then, the cinema. B. I went to the party, not the cinema. C. I didn't go to the party, instead, I went to the cinema. 5. A. We arrived after two o'clock. B. We arrived at two o'clock. C. We arrived before two o'clock. B）对话理解，根据所听对话选择正确答案，对话读两遍。 (5%) 6． A. Jack B. Simon C. Amy 7. A. Seven hours B. Six hours C. Eight hours 8. A. Comfortable B. Exciting C. Terrible 9. A. It’s raining. B. They’re coming home. C. There’s going to be a storm 10. A. Go to the theatre with the man B. Go out with his grandfather C. Stay at home C）短文理解，根据所听短文选择正确答案，短文读两遍 (5%) 11. An elephant can see something clearly if_________. A. it is big enough B. it is close to it C. it is in the daytime 12. There are ________ elephants in the world. A. only two kinds of B. more than two kinds of C. three kinds of 13. It is _________ for people to catch the elephants in Africa. A. easy B. pleasant C. difficult 14. In the story, ___________ are able to know people’s voice. A. elephants B. the elephants in Africa C. the elephants in India 15. The elephants in India are _______ the elephants in Africa. A. cleverer than B. different from C. not so clever as D）短文填空，根据所听短文填入所缺的单词，短文读两遍。(5%) Killing and____16____ wildlife is a great problem these days. We must take ___17___ as soon as ____18____. Everyone can do something, I think. First, I think it’s ___19____ to stop people from cutting down trees in order to protect the living ___20____ of wildlife. Second, people should not hunt wildlife for their ___21___. I also think it’s bad to wear____22_____. But the most important thing is that we should tell more people the___23____of ____24___ wildlife. If we do nothing, there will be no wildlife in the ___25___. So let’s begin to do something to help before it’s too late. 第二部分：笔试部分 二．选择填空 (15%) 26. ---You watched the film yesterday, didn’t you? --- Yes, I missed the beginning. A. so B. and C. but D. then 27. You must try . A. making us to understand B. to make us to understand C. to make us understand D. make us understand 28. --- I’m sorry I my exercise book at home. --- Don’t forget it to school tomorrow, please. A. forgot, to take B. left, to bring C. forgot, to bring D. left, to take 29. It’s necessary ________ us _______ read English every day. A. of, to B. for, to C. for, for D. to, to 30. Our teachers always tell us in the class. A. not run B. don't run C. not to run D. not running 31. They had a wonderful time . A. to chat on the Internet B. chatting on the Internet C. to chat in the Internet D. chatting in the Internet 32. Mrs Smith and her twins the dancing club. A. is going to join B. is going to join in C. are going to join D. are going to join in 33. This piano is too big. Can you make_______ for it? A. a space B. some spaces C. some rooms D. some space 34. --- Do you know if Tom fishing in the afternoon? --- I’m not sure. But if he go, I won’t go, either. A. goes, won’t B. goes, doesn’t C. will go, doesn’t D. will go, won’t 35. Could you tell me at the meeting? A. what did he say B. what does he say C. what is he saying D. what he said 36. What place will you choose in Korea? A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visited 37. Hainan is the second island in China. A. large B. the larger C. the largest D. largest 38. _____ tins of dog food can we buy _____ the money? A. How many, use B. How many, with C. How much, use D. How much, with 39. The boss looked at the girl when she broke the cups. A. angry B. angrily C. happily D. unhappy 40. Jim on the computer when his father returned home. A. works B. worked C. was working D. is working 三． 完形填空 (10%) Perhaps you have learned a lot 41 the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone 42 millions of computers together around the world. Maybe that doesn’t 43 interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can 44 E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the WWW--- 45 There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines 46 on people’s desks at home, but there are still many 47 in schools, offices or large companies. There are lots of places for you to 48 the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons. Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming 49 . It is 50 for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow? 41. A. of B. about C. / D. at 42. A. to join B. join C. joining D. joined 43. A. hear B. listen C. sound D. listen to 44. A. get B. receive C. give D. send 45. A. Wide World Web B. World Wide Web C. Wide Word World D. Wide Window World 46. A. sit B. sat C. sitting D. to sit 47. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 48. A. go into B. go to C. go D. enter into 49. A. larger and larger B. smaller and smaller C. stronger and stronger D. older and older 50. A. important B. useless C. impossible D. possible 四．阅读理解 (15%) (A) A man and his wife had a small restaurant near a train station. The restaurant often stayed open until after midnight, because people came to drink and have meals while they were waiting for trains. At two o’clock one morning, a farmer was still sitting at a table there. He was asleep. The wife of the owner of the restaurant was very sleepy and wanted to go to bed. She looked at the farmer several times and waited for him to wake and go, but each time she looked, the farmer was still there sleeping. Then at last she went to her husband and said to him, “You have woken him six times now, but why haven’t you sent him away? It’s very late.” “Oh, no, I don’t want to send him away, ” answered her husband with a smile. “You see, whenever I wake him up, he asks for his bill, and when I give him the bill, he pays it and then goes to sleep again.” 51. The persons who come to the restaurant are those who . A. want to stay for night B. want to meet friends C. wait for the train D. want to look for trains 52. The wife did not go to bed because she was waiting for the farmer to . A. get on the train B. talk C. pay his bill D. wake up and go 53. The underlined phrase “send…away” may mean . A. fire B. make somebody leave C. put away D. get on a bus 54. Why didn’t the man send the farmer away? Because he wanted the farmer . A. to sleep a little longer B. to feel sleepy C. to give more money D. to have more food 55. From the passage we know the husband is . A. honest B. gentle C. greedy (贪婪的) D. warm-hearted （B） Do you want to say that what you think in a letter to Jimmy Carter, president of the United States? You will get an answer from him—written in ink, not typed—after only a few days. Jimmy Carter gets about 4,000 letters every week. He answers every letter on special White House paper. But he doesn’t need a lot of time for it. In fact, he only gives 20 minutes a week to look at his private letters. He has the most modern computer in the world to help him. It costs about US$1,200,000. This computer has its own rooms on the first floor of the White House: It has a lot of electronic pens (电子笔) and they write like the President writes, in his favourite light blue ink. Each letter takes less than a second to write. A White House official said, “It’s not important that the letters come from a computer. Each letter says what the president wants to say.” 56. What is the passage mainly about? . A. President of the United States B. The letters of president C. President’s computer D. How president writes letters 57. How long does the computer spend in writing a letter? . A. A minute. B. An hour. C. A second D. Less than a second. 58. How long does he spend in reading his private letters every week? . A. Twenty minutes B. Twenty seconds C. Ten hours D. Half an hour 59. The computer cay say ______ in its letters. A. the same words B. the different words C. the words that president wants to say D. the simple words 60. The computer is very ______. A. clever B. friendly C. cheap D. useless (C) People travel a lot with Bel Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the country, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Bel Air will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. Bel Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities, in more countries of the world than any other airline. (航空公司) Do you want to go to Paris, Washington DC, Tokyo? Bel Air will take you there, at all times of the day and night, right through the week. But Bel Air flies not only to the biggest cities, in the rich counties---we fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the centre of Asia, Africa and South America. People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films. Bel Air is second to none. When you fly, fly with Bel Air. 61. Bel Air is ______. A. the name of a plane B. the name of an airline C. an air lab D. a radio programme 62. Bel Air’s planes ______. A. are fast, but not safe B. fly quickly, but not fast C. are safe, but new D. fly fast and fly safely 63. The airline flies planes to cities like Paris . A. day and night, through the week B. two or three times a week C. at any time of the day D. at any time of the night 64. The reasons why people fly with Bel Air are the followings except . A. they provide best food B. people can enjoy best films C. they can arrive on time D. the price is not high 65. “Second to none ” may mean ________. A. the second B. the last C. the best D. the worst 五．填入适当的单词 (10%) 66. London is not as ________(fog) as it used to be because the government is trying its best to solve the problem of air pollution. 67. The __________ (noise) they shouted, the happier the naughty boys felt. 68. Please give my best _______(greet) to your teachers. 69. I found my daughter __________(happily) because she lost her expensive mobile phone. 70. Amy walked behind me as ________(quiet) as she could and covered my eyes with her hands. 71. I saw f______ in their faces because they didn’t know what would happen to them next. 72. Jane was so careless that she d_______ the cup and it broke. 73. Can you describe your father’s a_______ in detail so that I can recognize (认出) him easily. 74. If you support us, please c________ for our team. 75. The model Eiffel Tower is made of m_______ and it looks really tall. 六．用动词的适当形式填空 (10%) 76. Chinese people _________ never _________(forget) the earthquake in Tangshan in1976. 77. Would you please ________(not prevent) me from becoming a member of the Birdwatching Club? 78. I’ve got no idea about how _________(stay) alive in the wild. 79. Luke spent as little time as he could __________(play) computer games. 80. My father encourages me _________(not lose) hope any time. 81. Jack said he ___________ (mop) the water up at that time. 82. Did you have a nice time ______(ski) last week ? 83. I hope you (not make) the same mistake again. 84. Look, Daniel __________ (have) an application form in his hand. 85. Laura __________(learn) another language next year, isn’t she? 七．用适当的介词填空 (5%) 86. Max can walk fast, but when he walks ______ the desks, he knocks our books off the desks； 87. Suddenly, a moment of excitement went _________ his body. 88. Let’s see what she has to provide us________. 89. ---What did you go there ______? --- To help the people in need. 90. It’s dishonest _______ him not to tell us the whole matter. 91. There are altogether ten people here, ____________ three women. 92. I couldn’t do the bird watch well ___________ my teacher’s help. 93. Can we do something to keep ourselves safe _______ floods? 94. Why are you _________ such a great hurry to sell the house? 95. What will the weather be _________ the day after tomorrow? 八. 句型转换 （5%） 96. When I looked out of the window, I saw people working hard to remove the snow. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________________________ 97. Millie doesn’t buy clothes made of animal fur. （对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________________________ 98. She hurt her left leg but it was not very serious. Her left leg __________ hurt very ___________. 99. “Who are you looking for?” Tom asked Millie. Tom asked Millie who she _________ _________ for. 100. I knew something about wetlands after our teacher told us. I knew ________ about wetlands ________ our teacher told us. 九. 根据中文意思,完成句子（10%） 1. 我第一次看见小熊猫的时候, 她看起来象一只白色的老鼠. When I saw the little giant panda ________________, she ________________ a white mouse. 2. 当你遇到危险时, 一定要让自己镇定. When you are ___________________, you must tell yourself _____________________. 4. 熊喜欢白天四处走动, 很少伤人. Bears like ________________ in the daytime and ___________________people. 6. 这个地区给野生动物提供食物和居所.是他们的理想家园. The area __________ food and shelter __________ wildlife. It’s their ___________ home. 10. 观鸟的时候请小声说话并不要随意扔垃圾. Please talk ___________ when you watch birds and don’t _______________ carelessly. 十、任务型阅读（10 分） Many North Americans love sport. This does not necessarily mean that they get any exercise . What they do is watch national teams on television. They watch baseball, football , basketball, hockey, golf and tennis—which means that for most of the weekends they sit in front of the television.（4）they are watch with them. their friends If friendly Baseball is the great American sport and every team has fans. Nearly every big city has a team , and as each team plays. 162 games a year, following baseball can take up a lot of time. The playing season begins in spring and finishes in the fall World series, when the two leading teams play each other. The first to win four games wins the Serries. Although called the World Series, Canada is the only other country to take part in it. Football ,played in the fall and winter , is also very popular. It is not at all like the game called soccer. There isn’t much kicking in American football, which has more to do with running with the ball and knocking people down. Each team only plays 16 games during the season, and these take place on Sundays and Monday evenings . （5）Half the country watches the final game on a Sunday , in January. When there are no good games on television , Americans watch college sports. Many colleges feel that if they want their former students to give money to their old schools, they need a winning football team. To our surprise , this seems to be true. Answer the following questions according to passage. 1. When do Americana and their friends sit to watch games on TV? 2. How many countries are there in the World Series? 3. Why are college teams important for colleges in America ? 4. 连词成句___________________________________________ 5. 句子翻译____________________________________________ 十一、书面表达（ 10 分） 假如你是“东北虎保护协会”会员，请你以东北虎的名义写一封给人类的公开信，呼吁人类保护东北虎。信的 内容包括； 1. 你们大量砍伐森林，我们的食物减少，居住地缩小； 2. 你们大量捕杀我们，用虎骨制药、虎皮制衣； 3. 希望你们扩大老虎保护区，保护我们； 4. 让老虎和人类和平共处。 注意： 1. 短文必须包含以上内容； 2. 短文以第一人称写； 3. 词数 60 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Man, I’m a tiger in the northeast of China. I’d like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for thousands of years, and then you came! And now we are in danger. ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _ Yours A worried Tiger 八年级英语期末考试参考答案 第一部分：听力 一、A）听录音，选择答句：1’×5 1-5 C AA C B B）根据你所听到的对话及问题选择最佳答案：1’×5 6-10 A B C C B C）短文理解：1’×5 11-15 B A C C B D）听短文填空。0.5’×10 hunting action possible necessary areas bones furs importance saving future 第二部分：笔试部分 二、单项选择 1’×15 26-30 C C B B C 31-35 B A D C D 36-40 A D B B C 三、完型填空 1’×10 41-45 B A C D B 46-50 C D A B D 四、 阅读理解 1’×15 51-55 C D B C C 56-60 C D A C A 61-65 B D A D C 五、根据提示写单词。1’×10 66. foggy 67. more noisily 68.greetings 69. unhappy 70. quietly 71. fear 72. dropped 73. appearance 74. cheer 75. metal 六．根据适当形式填空。1’×10 76. will forget 77. not prevent 78. to stay 79. playing 80. not to lose 81. was mopping 82. skiing 83. won’t make 84. has 85. is going to learn 七、介词填空 0.5’×10 86. past 87. through 88. with 89. for 90. of 91. including 92. without 93. from 94. in 95. like 八、句型转换 1’×5 1．When did you see people working hard to remove the snow? 2．Which clothes doesn’t Millie buy ? 3．wasn’t seriously/badly. 4．was looking 5．nothing until/ before 九. 根据中文意思,完成句子 2’×5 101. for the first time, looked like 102. in danger, to calm down 103. to walk around , seldom hurt 104. provides, for, ideal 105. softly, drop litter 十、任务型阅读（10 分） 1.On most of the weekeeds 2.There are two . 3.Because many colleges want their former students to give money to their old schools. 4.If they are friendly , their friends watch with them 5.在一月份的一个星期天，全国有一半的人在看决赛 十一、书面表达（ 10 分） 略 附听力材料： A) 句子理解，选择与所听句子意义相近的答案 1. My mother is looking over a patient in the hospital. c 2. Tom hates eggs very much.. a 3. Lucy can get high marks in Chinese. a 4. I went to the cinema instead of the party. c 5. We didn’t arrive until two o’clock.. b B)对话理解，根据所听对话选择正确答案 1. Amy: Oh, Simon has a round face and looks tall. What about Jack, Tommy? Tommy: He is shorter but stronger. He is my friend. Q: Who is Tommy’s friend? A 2. Amy: How long will you stay at school, Tommy? Tommy: The school starts at 9 a.m. It finishes at 3 p.m. Q: How long does Tommy have to stay at school? B 3. Sandy: How do you like your trip to the South Hill, Mike? Mike: I felt food was going to come up from my stomach when I was on the bus. But anyway the hill is beautiful. Q: How did Mike feel on the way to the South Hill? C 4. Sandy: Look. The lightning is flashing. A storm is coming Mike: Right. Let’s hurry back home. Q: What’s happening? C 5. Sandy: Would you like to go to the theatre with me tonight? Mike: I’d like to, but my grandpa is taking me out this evening? Q: What’s the boy going to do this evening? B C) 短文理解，根据所听短文选择正确答案 An elephant can not see anything clearly if it is not close to it. So man can get near when he wants to catch it. There are two kinds of elephants in the world, the elephants in India and the elephants in Africa. They have different ears and teeth. The elephants in India are easily caught, but the elephants in Africa aren’t. People can easily teach the elephants in India to work after they catch them. So you can often see elephants work for people in India. These elephants can also quickly learn to know man’s voice. They even know whether the man is pleased or angry by his voice. 1. An elephant can see something clearly if_________. B A. it is big enough B. it is close to it C. it is in the daytime 2. There are ________ elephants in the world. A A. only two kinds of B. more than two kinds of C. three kinds of 3. It is _________ for people to catch the elephants in Africa. C A. easy B. pleasant C. difficult 4. In the story, ___________ are able to know people’s voice. C A. elephants B. the elephants in Africa C. the elephants in India 5. The elephants in India are _______ the elephants in Africa. B A. cleverer than B. different from C. not so clever as D)短文填空，根据所听短文填入所缺的单词： Killing and hunting wildlife is a great problem these days. We must take action as soon as possible. Everyone can do something, I think. First, I think it’s necessary to stop people from cutting down trees in order to protect the living areas of wildlife. Second, people should not hunt wildlife for their bones. I also think it’s bad to wear furs. But the most important thing is that we should tell more people the importance of saving wildlife. If we do nothing, there will be no wildlife in the future. So let’s begin to do something to help before it’s too late. 1. hunting 2. action 3. possible 4. necessary 5. area 6. bones 7. furs 8. importance 9. saving 10. future