仁爱英语八年级上期末模拟试卷及答案

09-10 学年第一学期八年级英语期末模拟试卷 (满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟) 班级 姓名 座号 总分 第一部分：听力 (20 分) Ⅰ.听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。句子读一遍。（5 分） ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。（5 分） ( ) 6. A. He is going to see a movie. B. He is going to have a good sleep. C. He is going to do some washing. ( ) 7. A. Country music. B. Rock music. C. Pop music. ( ) 8. A. He has a cold. B. He has the flu. C. He has a headache. ( ) 9. A. Many. B. Few. C. Only a few. ( ) 10. A. They’re beautiful but getting smaller.B. They’re getting larger. C. They used to be larger. Ⅲ.听对话，根据对话内容填空。对话读两遍。（5 分） John likes 11 and 12 , but he doesn’t like 13 very much because he thinks it’s too slow for him. He plays 14 a little with Clare, but she is much 15 at it than he is. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Ⅳ.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。（5 分） ( ) 16. The students were having biology class. ( ) 17. At first no one can answer Miss Li’s question “What’s water?” ( ) 18. Water has no color and no smell. ( ) 19. The water in the river behind the boy’s house is clear. ( ) 20. The teacher thinks the water is getting dirtier and dirtier. 第二部分：笔试 (100 分) Ⅰ.单项选择。（15 分） ( ) 1. — Would you mind my pet dog while I’m away? — Sure, no problem. A. sitting up B. looking after C. turning up D. looking ( ) 2. — What are you going to do when you the work? — I’m going to watch TV. A. will finish B. finishes C. finished D. finish ( ) 3. Mike prefers to . A. to swim; skating B. swimming; skating C. to swim; skate D. swimming; skate ( ) 4. Miss Wang Canada yesterday. A. is leaving for B. leave for C. left for D. will leave for ( ) 5. — What are you going to do next Sunday? — A. I’m sorry. B. Here you are. C. I’ve no idea. D. No, nothing. ( ) 6. You wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health. A. may B. can C. have to D. must ( ) 7. — Which is , the sun, the moon or the earth? — Of course the sun is. A. smaller B. the smallest C. bigger D. the biggest ( ) 8. — What were you doing at this time yesterday? — We in the classroom. A. read B. were reading C.are reading D. was reading ( ) 9. beautiful music! A. What an B. How C. What D. What a ( ) 10. — My father used to fishing. — Me too. A. is fond B. was fond of C. be fond D. be fond of ( ) 11. — Do you often help your cousin with his English? — No. He learns English by . A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself ( ) 12. He has nothing to do today, ? A. doesn’t he B. do he C. does he D. isn’t he ( ) 13. — How much did the new watch your sister? — She 350 yuan for it. A. cost; paid B. spend; cost C. pay; cost D. take ; paid ( ) 14. foreign friends come to visit China every year. A. Many thousand B. Thousands of C. Many thousand of D. Many thousands ( ) 15. — — Nothing serious, but a bit tired. — Better have a rest now, dear. A. Is that all? B. Is there anything else? C. what’s this? D. What’s the matter with you? Ⅱ.情景交际。（5 分） 从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。 Tina: What are your favorite sports? Ben: Well, 16 Tina: Now, tell me what you like to eat? Ben: Err, I like fish and eggs. But 17 any meat. Tina: 18 Ben: Oh, yes, I love vegetables. Tina: Do you drink wine? Ben: No, I never drink wine or coffee. 19 Tina: 20 Ben: I drink a lot of milk. It’s very good for my health. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Ⅲ.完形填空。（10 分） Yesterday evening, when I went to town 21 my mother, we met a strange old man. It was raining 22 and we had no umbrella. We were trying to 23 a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give 24 for only a pound. He had forgotten his wallet and he said he needed a taxi to go back home. My mother didn’t believe what he had said at first, and 25 him a lot of questions. But she finally believed the man and gave him the pound. She was happy to 26 a good umbrella for so little. But the old man didn’t get into a taxi. We walked 27 him and found he went into a pub and bought himself a glass of 28 with the pound. After he drank it, he 29 his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. Soon after that, he 30 it again. ( ) 21. A. in B. near C. with D. by ( ) 22. A. hard B. big C. heavy D. small ( ) 23. A. get out of B.get into C. get up D. get off ( ) 24. A. it us B. it to us C. us it D. us to it ( ) 25. A. showed B. asked C. lent D. borrowed ( ) 26. A. have B. buy C. see D. make ( ) 27. A. with B. for C. before D. after ( ) 28. A. orange B. tea C. coffee D. whiskey ( ) 29. A. put on B. took off C. put up D. put down ( ) 30. A. lost B. dropped C. sold D. wore Ⅳ.阅读理解。（40 分） （A） “Beijing, Toronto and Paris are the most important cities bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008,” said Richard W. Pound, the IOC’s first vice president(副主席). “The host city of the Olympic Games of 2008 will be decided at the IOC meeting in Moscow in 2001. Beijing is ready on its way because it nearly becomes the host of the A. Do you eat a lot of vegetables? B. What do you drink, then? C. They’re very good for me. D. swimming and running. E. I don’t eat F. They’re very bad for me. Olympic Games of 2000, and Toronto and Paris also have strong power(竞争力),” said Pound at an IOC meeting. After ten cities are interested in bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008. They are Beijing, Toronto, and Paris. Some of other cities are Osaka, Havana, Istanbul and Cairo. For the first time, the host city will be decided without IOC members visiting the places. The bidding scandals(丑闻) of the Salt Lake City have made the IOC find new ways of bidding. That is why the IOC members will not be allowed to visit the bidding cities. ( ) 31. Richard W. Pound _________. A. can decide where to hold the Olympic Games B. knows the most about the Olympic Games C. is one of the IOC’s presidents D. will visit the most important bidding cities ( ) 32. In 2001, _________. A. there’ll be the Olympic Games in Moscow B. the host city of the Olympic Games of 2008 will be decided C. the IOC members will have more meetings D. more and more cities are going to bid for the Olympic Games ( ) 33. The underlined parts “bidding for” and “host city” may mean ________. A. 申办；主办城市 B. 寻求；美丽城市 C. 建立；奥运之都 D. 盼望；都市风情 ( ) 34. Osaka, Havana, Istanbul and Cairo are ________. A. much smaller than Beijing, Toronto and Paris B. waiting to be visited by IOC members C. going to the IOC meeting in Moscow D. also bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008 ( ) 35. Which of the following is true? A. Beijing has strong power to bid for the Olympic Games of 2008. B. It is the first time for Toronto and Paris to bid for the Olympic Games. C. The bidding scandals are still not known by the bidding cities. D. The IOC has started new ways of bidding since 2000. （B） Bicycle Tour (旅行) and Race A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat. & Sun.) at 5:30 a.m. The riders will leave Tian anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive(竞 争性的) part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli. The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturday night the riders will stay at Nandaihe for supper. Sunday morning is free for playing at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing. Cost: 200 yuan Telephone: 4675027 Ticket price: ￥60, ￥100, ￥150 Time/Date: 4:30 p.m.，August 26(Sat.) Telephone: 5012372 Rock Climbing The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain Climbing Training Center. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition(展出) climbing free for audience. Take a bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou. Time/Date: 9:00~12:00, August 26 and 27 Telephone: 7143177, 7144850 ( ) 36. The main purpose(主要目的)of the passages in the newspaper is to give information about . A. visiting teams B. famous players C. things to do for the weekend D. prices to pay for the sports events ( ) 37. If you take part in the bike tour, you will probably ride for . A. 35 kilometers B. 55 kilometers C. 75 kilometers D. 110 kilometers ( ) 38. The underlined word “leg” in “Bicycle Tour and Race” probably means . A. race B. practice C. part of the training D. part of the tour ( ) 39. What is special about the rock climbing competition? A. A foreign team takes part in it. B.You can watch it without paying. C.You don’t have to be a sportsman to take part in. D.The bus trip to the place of the competition is free. ( ) 40. If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call? A. 4675027. B. 7143177. C. 5012372. D. 7144850. （C） “The history of York(约克) is the history of England.” King George VI(乔治六世) said. York was first built in A.D. 71, and it has a rich and long history of more than 1, 900 years. Its history makes it one of the most popular cities for visitors in England. People can hear a lot about England’s history and they can see it and walk in it. Thousands of people from different countries take a walk through 1, 900 years of history on York’s city walls. “York is a great city with many special buildings, old city walls and a famous university(大学)—York University. Besides(此外), it has interesting shops and many fine restaurants. It’s both old and modern. I really love it.” said Jack Smith, a visitor from the U.S.A. It’s really easy to come to York. York is between London and Edinburgh(爱丁堡), the capital of Scotland(苏格兰). You can take a train from London to York. If you have enough time, you can also take a bus from London to go through Cambridge(剑桥) to York. Come and find out more about York’s history! ( ) 41. How many years of history does York have? A. Less than 1, 900 years. B. Only 71 years. C. Less than 71 years. D. Over 1, 900 years. ( ) 42. Where is York? It’s . A.in Cambridge B.in Scotland C.in England D.in the U.S.A. ( ) 43. What did Jack Smith think of York? A. Very boring. B. Very interesting. C. There is nothing to see. D. A little scary. ( ) 44. What does the sentence underlined(下画线) mean? A. You can learn nothing about the history of England in York. B. Both York and England have short history. C. You can learn much about the history of England in York. D. York is the only place in England. ( ) 45. From the passage, we know that is the right map. （C） Now let’s come to the Bolshoi Theater(莫斯科大剧院) near the center of Moscow. The inside of the theater is as brightly golden(金色的) as it was before 1917, but the audience(观众) has changed. Many of the men are without ties(领带) and the women are wearing dark clothes. In the nineteenth century this was Moscow’s great opera house. “Bolshoi” means “big”, and the theater can hold 4 000 persons. Culture has always been important to Russians. That’s why through all these years they have been trying to maintain(一直保持) arts, like ballet, fine opera(歌剧) and plays. The government gives the theater 12 000 000 dollars each year. Even the New York Metropolitan Opera(纽约大都会歌剧院) can only get half of the money. The Bolshoi is very large, and has its own factories even. About three thousand people work in the theater and 250 ballet dancers are working here and they get the highest pay. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 46. Where is the Bolshoi Theater? 47. What does “Bolshoi” mean? 48. How many persons can the Bolshoi Theater hold? 49. Which theater gets more money from the government, the Bolshoi Theater or the New York Metropolitan Opera? 50. In the past what kind of people often went to the Bolshoi Theater, the rich people or the poor people? Ⅴ.词汇。（10 分） (A) 根据汉语提示，完成句子。 51. I am going to ________ _______ _______(参加) the high jump and the long jump. 52. There are (至少) 200 people going to the meeting. 53. The shark mainly (以……为食) fish and other sea animals. 54. I often Mary (错把……当作) Kate. Because they are twins. 55. —What do you think of “Harry Potter”? —I think it is just (一般). (B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 56. We are trying our (well) to make the city more beautiful. 57. Are you interested in (pay) a visit to Paris? 58. The children (watch) TV when their mother came in. 59. Disease can often make you (worry). 60. Why won’t you (plant) some flowers around your house? Ⅵ.综合填空。（5 分） 用适当的词完成句子，使短文意思完整。 There are 47 different kinds of Kangaroos(袋鼠). The smallest are about a quarter of a meter long. The 61 are taller than a man. Kangaroos have very long strong back 62 . These are used for 63 . They also have 64 strong tails for resting on. Kangaroos’ front legs are 65 shorter, and are almost like arms. Kangaroos’ heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. Ⅶ.书面表达。（15 分） （A）根据所给图片信息和英语提示，完成句子。 66.enjoy, skate, two years ago 67.take, pills, had better 68.6:30 p.m., have dinner, yesterday 69.used to, now, like 70.visit, next week （B）根据表格提示，以第一人称写一篇短文。 姓名 夏涵 出生 1993 年 10 月 户籍 福州市 班级 福州市华侨中学八年级五班 兴趣 集邮、唱歌等 周末活动 去公园划船、看电影 本人心愿 当一名战士 听力材料： Ⅰ. 1. We are going to play basketball the day after tomorrow. 2. Tom has a toothache. He should see a dentist. 3. You must not walk on the lawn. 4. I love collecting stamps. What beautiful stamps! 5. I was watching TV at this time yesterday. Ⅱ. 6. W: Do you want to go and see a movie with me? M: I’m afraid I can’t. I’ll have to help Mom with some washing. Q: What’s the boy going to do. 7. W: What kind of music do you like, Jack? M: I like country music. I don’t like pop music at all. Q: What kind of music does Jack like? 8. W: Hey, Dave! What’s wrong with you? M: I have the flu. I cough day and night. W: Sorry to hear that. You should see a doctor. M: Thanks. I think I will. Q: What’s the matter with Dave? 9. W: There are many old city walls in Beijing, aren’t there? M: No, there aren’t. Only a few remain now. Q: How many city walls are there in Beijing. 10. W: What were you doing last night? M: I was reading a book on rainforests. W: Sounds interesting! Are the rainforests beautiful? M: Yes, but they are becoming much smaller than before. Q: What are the rainforests like now? Ⅲ. W: Hi, John! Your favorite sport is swimming, isn’t it? M: Yes, it is. I love swimming. W: Do you like other sports? M: Well, I like basketball. I often play basketball with my friends. W: How about baseball? M: I play baseball sometimes, but I don’t like it very much. W: Oh, why not? M: It’s too slow for me, I’m afraid. W: How about tennis, John? Do you play tennis much? M: I play a little with Clare, but I’m not very good at it. Clare always beats me. Ⅳ. The students were having their geography class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?” No one answered. Miss Li asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like?” Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where to find this kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and terrible.” Most of the children agreed with him. “I’m sorry, children,” said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem.” 参考答案： 第一部分：听力 Ⅰ. 1-5 ABBCA Ⅱ. 6-10 CABCA Ⅲ. 11. swimming 12. basketball 13. baseball 14. tennis 15. better Ⅳ. 16-20 FTTFT 第二部分：笔试 Ⅰ. 1-5 BDBCC 6-10 DDBCD 11-15 ACABD Ⅱ. 16-20 DEAFB Ⅲ. 21-25 CABBB 26-30 BDDAC Ⅳ. 31-35 CBADD 36-40 CDDBC 41-45 DCBCA 46. Near the center of Moscow. 47. “Bolshoi” means “big”. 48. 4000 persons. 49. The Bolshoi Theater. 50. The rich people. Ⅴ. (A) 51. take part in 52. at least 53. feed on 54. mistake; for 55. so-so (B) 56. best 57. paying 58. were watching 59. worried 60. plant Ⅵ. 61. biggest 62. legs 63. jumping 64. long 65. much Ⅶ. 参考范文： (A) 66. She enjoyed skating two years ago. 67. The young woman had better take some pills. 68. They were having dinner at 6:30 p.m. yesterday. 69. The boy used to go hiking. Now he likes playing volleyball. 70. They are going to/will visit the Great Wall next week. (B)略