鲁教版八年级英语试卷及答案

2008-2009学年度济宁泗水县第一学期八年级阶段性达标测试 英语试卷 第I卷 （选择题） 一、听力测试 （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能应 答录音中所听句子的最佳答案。 1．A．I'm staying at home． B．I'm visiting my cousin． C．No，I'm not． 2．A．She is a teacher． B．She is from Australia． C．She is at school． 3．A．Yes，I like it． B．Yes，I'd love to． C．No．I don't think so． 4．A．Sorry，I can't． B．I take the bus． C．I like it very much． 5．A．Don't worry． B．That's too bad． C．I have a stomachache． （二）听下面五组对话和五个问题，每组对话和问题听两遍，然后从各小题的A B C三各选 项中能回答问题的正确一项。 6．A．On Saturday。 B．On Sunday． C．Twice a week． 7．A．Tara is shorter than Tina． B．Tara is taller than Tina． C．Tina is shorter than Tara． 8．A．He's going to the beach． B．He's looking after his sister． C．He's babysitting his brother． 9．A．30 minutes． B．45 minutes． C．15 minutes． 10．A．By train． B．By bus． C．By air． （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从11一15各小题A B C三个选项中选出正确答 案 11．Who is Tom? A．He's Kate's father． B．He's Kate's friend． C．He's Kate's teacher． 12．When is Kate's birthday? A．Today． B．Tomorrow． C．The day after tomorrow． 13．What does Tom do? A．He is a student． B．He is a worker． C．He is a doctor． 14．Will Tom go to Kate's house? A．Maybe． B．No，he won't． C．He is busy． 15．Where will Kate have her birthday party? A．At school． B．At the party． C．At home． 二、选择填空 16．－_____is your father staying in Sydney? －_____For two weeks． A．How far B．How long C．How often 17．—Is Jack ______than Jim? —No，Jack isn't so ______ as Jim． A．taller，taller B．tall，taller C. taller，tall 18．How long does it _______ you to go to Shanghai from Beijing by train? A．spend B．take C．use 19．—_____ do you go to the movies? —_____ Every Saturday． A．How much B．How often C．How long 20．—Jim，I'm afraid I can't go to your party tonight．My grandma is ill． —_____________________ A．I'm sorry to hear that． B．That's all right C．That's all right 21．_________Dangshen is good for your health． A．To eating B．Eating C．Eat ting 22．______he was very tired，______he didn't stop working． A．Though，／ B．Though，but C．But，／ 23．Our city is getting ____________ A．beautiful and beautiful B．more and more beautiful C．more beautiful and more beautiful 24．—stressed out and tired． _________________________ A．You should drink some water． B．You should have a good rest． C．You shouldn't take any exercise 25．I think it's necessary for us ______ English well． A．learning B．to learning C．to learn 26．Simon and Bruce _________ blue eyes． A．all have B．have both C．both have 27．He his father，and he is good at __________ basketball． A．is like，playing B．looks like，play C．likes，playing the 28．In our school，most students go to school _____ A．by a bike B．by bike C．by bikes 29．Can you find __________ in the newspaper? A．something different B．anything different C．different anything 30．All the living thing ________ on the sun． A．feed B．live C．depend 三、完型填空（10分） We see the sun every day．If it is 31 ，we Can see the moon in the night，too．The sun and the moon are very near us．They are 32 stars in space（太空） Light travels at 300,000 kilometers a 33 ．Light reaches us from the moon in 34 a second and a half．The moon is about 382,000 kilometers 35 ． Light from the sun reaches us in 8.5 minutes．The sun is about 149,640,000 kilometers 36 the earth．Other stars are 37 away than the sun．Light from the nearest star reaches us in about four years．When you look at a star，it is very 38 ．But in fact many of them are 39 than the sun．They look small only 40 they are much farther away than the sun． 31．A．rainy B．windy C．sunny D．bad 32．A．near B．the nearer C．nearest D．the nearest 33．A．second B．minute C．hour D．day 34．A．more than B．less than C．much more D．as 35．A．far B．near C．high D．away 36．A．far B．away from C．far from D．away 37．A．near B．very farther C．more farther D．much farther 38．A．small B．big C．far D．near 39．A．little bigger B．very bigger C．much bigger D．more bigger 40．A．when B．because C．if D．as 四、阅读理解（30分） A One morning in London，the weather was very cold，and many people caught a cold．They had to see a doctor，so there were many people in the doctor's waiting-room．At the head of the line was an old woman．The woman did not live in London． She lived in the country．She came here to visit her daughter．She wanted to see the doctor because she got a bad cold and coughed day and night． “If I get there early，I can see the doctor quickly，”she thought．So she was the first in the line． She sat nearest to the doctor's door．An American came into the waiting-room，and walked quickly to the doctor's door．The old woman thought he was a queue jumper．She stood up and took his arm slowly，she said，“We were all here before you．You must wait for your turn．Do you understand?” The American answered，“No，madam．You don't understand! You are all after me! I'm the doctor!” 41．_________ were there in the doctor's waiting-room． A．A few people． B．A lot of people． C．Few people． D．Nobody． 42．The woman came _____________. A．from the country B．from a farm C．from a factory 43．The old woman was the first in the line so that she could ____________. A．spend less time B．spend less money C．see the doctor quickly D．have a talk with the doctor 44．The doctor came from _____. A．England． B．Scotland C．America． D．London 45．Which sentence is right? A．The American saw the doctor first． B．The woman came very late． C．The American was a queue jumper． D．The woman came earliest of all． B John was 10 years old and was a very lazy boy．He didn't like school and didn't want to do much work．His father and mother were doctor．They hoped that their son would be a doctor when he grew up．But one day John said to his mother，When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner．” “A cleaner?” his mother asked in surprise．“That isn't a good job．Why do you want to be a cleaner?” “Because I'd only have to work one day a week，”answered the John． “Only one day a week?” his mother asked．What do you mean? “Well．”answered John．“I know that the cleaner only comes to our house and works on Wednesday, because I see him only on that day．” 46．John ______ at school． A．finished his work B．didn't do a lot of work C．did much work 47．John's parents wanted him to be a _________. A．doctor B．teacher C．cleaner 48．John wanted to be a cleaner because he _____________. A．knew it was happy B．thought it was easy C．liked working 49． __________ it was good to be a cleaner． A．John's mother didn't think B．John's father thought C．John's parents thought 50．John thought that the cleaner only worked one day a week because ___________． A．he saw a cleaner in his house only on Wednesday B．the cleaner was free most days of the week C．his parents told him C Do you often play hide-and-seek with others? Most of the children often play this game and love to play it．Hide-and-seek is a very old game．Maybe your father and your mother play it．Maybe your grandfather and your grandmother do it，too． How do we know this? Old stories tell about hide-and-seek．Very old pictures also show the game． Boys and girls today play many old games．Big children show little children how to play them．And So the games live on． 51．Hide-and-seek is _________________. A．an old picture B．an old game C．for your father and mother 52．Grandmother is ___________. A．mother's father B．father's mother C．mother's daughter 53．This story tells us a ____________. A．game B．photo C．picture 54．We know about hide-and-seek from _______ and pictures． A．mothers B．stories C．all of the above 55．Little children learn games from ___________. A．TV shows B．books C．big children 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （四）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，根据对话内容，填写表格中所缺单词。（5分） Activities How often Exercise 1 ____________ ____________ Watch TV 2______ or twice a week 3_____ English every day Surf the Internet twice a 4_________ Drink 5_______ twice a day 五、词汇（15分） A．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成单词。 1．Animal world is my favorite p______．I often watch it in the evening． 2．The park is ten m______ away from here．Let's take the bus． 3．You must look after yourself and k____________ healthy． 4．Zhang Hua didn't pass the exam．His parents was very a_______ with him． 5．People say junk food is bad for h__________． 6．Thank you for your _________（邀请）． 7．I have to go to see a __________（牙医）．I have a toothache． 8．He often _________ a bus to school．（乘） 9．In many ________ countries，Chinese food is very popular．（西方） 10．Jim and Kate are twins，but there are some _________ between them（不同）． B．根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空。 11．What about ________ （go）swimming? 12．An elephant is much ____________ （big）than a panda． 13．He wants to go bike ____________ （ride）this weekend． 14．What are you __________ （plan）to do today? 15．He usually goes to a movie _______（two）a week． 六、句型转换（5分） 1．She goes to the movies once a week．（对划线部分提问） ___________ does she go to the movies? 2．I have a sore back．（对划线部分提问）。 What's ___________ with you? 3．The boy has to look after his sister at home．（改为否定句） The boy __________ __________to look after his sister at home． 4．It takes me about half an hour to walk to work every day．（对划线部分提问） _______ long _________ it take you to walk to work every day? 5．Lin Tao is the same age as Lin Bo．（改为同义句） Lin Tao is ________ old __________Lin Bo． 七、根据汉意完成句子。（5分） 1．你和弟弟谁更开朗。 Who's ________ _______, you __________ your brother? 2．她一周锻炼几次? She _______ _______ a week． 3．良好的健康状况依赖于良好的食物。 Good health _______________ good food． 4．我听说泰国是个观光的好地方。 I hear that Thailand is a good place to _____ ________. 5．至于蔬菜，你应当尽量多吃。 _______ _______ Vegetables，you should eat as many as possible． 八、补全对话（5分） 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。 A．Are you free this afternoon? B．Thank you for asking． C．I'd love to． D．Maybe another time． E．Would you like to come? Ted：Hi，Bill． 1 Bill：This afternoon? Yes，I am． Ted：We are going to have a baseball game 2 ． Bill： 3 But I'm afraid I can't．I have to go to see the doctor． Ted：To go to see the doctor? Why? What's the matter? Bill：I have a sore back． Ted：I'm sorry to hear that． 4 Bill：Sure． 5 九、书面表达（15分） 根据表格，写出“我”和Jim”在学习、爱好等方面的相同和不同之处，词数60一80． 相同点 不同点 Jim 1．喜欢运动； 2．各门功课学得很好； 3．喜欢阅读，通常在周末去图书馆学习。 1．身材比我高； 2．喜欢听音乐会； 3．每天锻炼。 I 1．喜欢看电视； 2.每周锻炼三次。 2008-2009学年度济宁泗水县第一学期八年级阶段性达标测试 英语试卷参考答案 一、（15分）1－10 CBBBC BBAAC 11－15 CA BCC 二、（15分）16－25 BCBBA BABBC 26－30 CABBC 三、（10分）31－40 CDABD BDACB 四、（30分）41－50 BBCCD BABAA 51－55 BBACC （四）（5 分）1. every day 2. once 3. read 4. month 5. milk 五、（15分）1.program 2.miles 3.keep 4.angry 5.health 6.invitation 7.dentist 8.takes 9.western 10.differences 11.going 12.bigger 13.riding 14. planning 15.twice 六、（5分）1.How often 2. the matter/ trouble 3. doesn’t have 4. How ;does 5. as; as 七、（5分）1. more outgoing; or 2. exercises five times 3. depends on 4. go sightseeing 5. As for 八、（5分）1－5 AECDB 九、（15分） Jim is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. We both like sports and are good at our lessons. Both of us like reading , and we usually go to the library to study on weekends. But in some ways, we are different. He is taller and stronger than I am. He likes going to the concerts but I like watching TV. I only exercise three times a week but he does every day. We don’t think differences are important in a friendship.