初四unit1测试题

Unit1单元检测 一、根据句意与所给单词开头字母完成单词（共 5分，每小题 1分） 1．If I had a m________ dollars, I would give it to medical research. 2．When you meet trouble, you should ask your classmates for some a ________. 3．The teacher i ________ the new comer to our class. 4．He is doing his work. Please don’t b ________ him. 5．Teachers always c ________ up with good solutions to the students’ problems. 二、从方框中选出适当的词语填空（共 5分，每小题 1分） 1．Every time we don’t know what to do, my father will ________ some good ideas. 2．Nobody could take away the books from the library ________. 3．Outgoing people are easy to ________. 4．I’m afraid of speaking ________ many people． 5．If you can’t sleep at night, why not ________ before going to bed. 三、 完形填空 How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. 1 need ten hours of sleep a night. After age fifty, the average (平均) sleep time goes 2 to 6.5 hours a night. Most of people have a night when they can’t sleep. About one in three Americans has a problem with 3 . Many of these of people 4 fall sleep. This is not 5 problem. Many famous people 6 could not fall asleep. Some of these people had their own ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, the famous statesman and inventor had four 7 . He 8 from one to the other to fall asleep. King Lois XIV of France has 413 beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, the famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed! ( ) 1. A. Another B. The other C. Others D. The others ( ) 2. A. up B. out C. in D. down ( ) 3. A. work B. sleep C. their health D. their beds ( ) 4. A. can not B. can C. easily D. want to ( ) 5. A. an old B. a new C. the only D. a difficult ( ) 6 A. in America B. in France C. in history D. nowadays ( ) 7. A. beds B. houses C. ways D. ideas ( ) 8. A. went B. lay C. went on D. moved 四、 阅读理解 Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people died while they were enjoying themselves in the water, and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they could not swim. So don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “ No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer. ( ) 1. Swimming is popular in summer because ________. A. water makes people feel cool B. the water isn’t cold C. few people like swimming D. all the students like swimming ( ) 2. _______while they were playing in water these days. A. Most of the students died B. Few people died C. More than ten people died D. Most than ten students died ( ) 3. Why did some good swimmers die in water? Because__________. A. they were too young B. they were not careful enough C. they didn’t swim well D. they were very interested in swimming ( ) 4. In the passage the writer wants us to remember “____________.” A. Swimming is always dangerous B. Swimming is a good sport C. Swimming will be safer D. Be careful while swimming ( 2 ) This is a travel plan for David Green and his family. Today is 14thAugust. Good view Travel Agency ltd. dep= depart/leave Agency： 机构 arr= arrive 15 August dep Hong Kong 1315 arr Tokyo 1755 17 August dep Tokyo 1030 arr Osaka 1210 19 August dep Osaka 1000 arr Singapore 1640 23 August dep Singapore 1530 arr Manila 1850 26 August dep Manila 1010 arr Hong Kong 1200 根据上述表格提供的时间表，选择正确答案。 ( ) 5. When will David Green get to Osaka? A. At ten o’clock on Aug.19th. B. At ten o’clock on Aug.18th. C. At ten past twelve on Aug.17th. D. At ten past twelve on Aug.19th. ( ) 6. Where will David be at 7:30 p.m. on August 23rd? A. Singapore B. Manila C. Hong Kong D. On the plane. ( ) 7. How long will it take to fly from Hong Kong to Tokyo? A. 110 minutes. B. 400 minutes. C. 100 minutes D. 280 minutes. 五、根据中文提示完成句子（共 15分，每空 1分） 1．我要是你，我就带把雨伞。 If I were you, I’d ________ ________ ________. 2．如果她在这儿，我会请她在我家吃晚饭的。 If she were here, I would ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ at home. 3．你喜欢对一二个人讲话而不愿意对多人讲话。 You like talking to one or two people ________ ________ to a group. 4．Tom病了，但他仍然去了晚会，因为他不想让他的朋友们沮丧。 Tom was ill, but he still went to the party because he didn’t want ________ ________ her friends ________. 5．老师昨天把我们班分成了 8个小组。 The teacher ________ our class ________ eight groups yesterday. 六、写作（共 10分） 阅读下面的信，并根据信的内容，写封回信，尽快帮助 Anne解决她的困难。 Dear Jane, I’m not happy after I arrived in London. First my English is not good enough to completely understand native English speakers. So I get nervous before I go to school every day so that I get some pimples on my face, they look terrible. Then I’m a little shy. And I’m afraid to talk with my host families. I don’t know what to do. As a result, I can’t sleep well every night and feel sleepy every day. In a word, I haven’t got used to the life here. What should I do? If you were me, how would you deal with all the troubles here? Please write soon. All the best for you! Yours, Anne ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 参考答案: 一、1．million 2．advice 3．introduced 4．bother 5．come 二、1．come up with 2．without permission 3．get along with 4．in front of 5．take a long walk 三 完形填空 C D BAB CAD 四、阅读理解 (1)A C B D (2) C B D 五、1．If I were you, I’d take an umbrella. 2．If she were here, I would invite her to have dinner at home. 3．You like talking to one or two people instead of to a group. 4．Tom was ill, but he still went to the party because he didn’t want to let her friends down. 5．The teacher divided our class into eight groups yesterday. 六、 Dear Anne, I’m sorry to hear that you are not happy in London. That’s true. It’s difficult to get used to the life in a foreign country very quickly. But I have some suggestions that may help you get out of the troubles. First of all, try your best to listen what others say but you don’t need to understand every word. Also they are kind enough to say it again if you ask them to. Then don’t be afraid of being laughed at. if I were you, I would talk with my host family after school to get more practice of speaking. Also eat more fruit and vegetables. And take a walk before going to bed if you can’t sleep at night. Everything will get better soon. Don’t worry about that! Hope you get used to everything as soon as possible. Yours, Jane