八年级英语下册练习题

八年级下英语练习卷 一． 选择题 ( )1.____friends you have, ____you will be. A. More; happier B. More; more happy C. The more; the happier D. The more; the more happy ( )2._____is not easy for children to understand this movie. A. This B. That C. It D .One ( )3.-Peter, I think we need to buy a new car. -Oh, no. We are ____out of money, you know? A.trying B. going C. getting D. running ( )4._____have you been swimming? -For five years. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far ( )5.Mum, my shoes are worn out. Can you buy me a new____? A. one B. shoe C. pair D. shoes ( )6.-Oh, there isn’t enough _____for us in the lift. -No hurry. Let’s wait for the next. A. ground B. floor C. place D. room ( )7.The factory _____for 5 years. A. has opened B. has been opened C. has been opening D. has been open ( )8.-You seem to like sweets. -___.That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter. A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am ( )9.Swimming in the pool with friends ____very interesting. A. has B. have C. is D. are ( )10.The medicine you bought me didn’t_____. A. give B. work C. do D. go ( )11.-What are you going to do this Sunday? -I____ yet. A. haven’t decided B. won’t decide C. am not decided D. didn’t decide ( )12.-Would you mind closing the window? It’s so cold here. A. No, not at all B. I like it C. Thank you D. Yes, I do ( )13.-Will you please take a message for Mike? -______. A. Yes, the message is important B. That’s very nice C. Thanks for telling me D. I’ll be glad to ( )14.___of the students in the class____ money to the disabled people these days. A. Two third; have raised B. Two thirds; has raised C. Two three; have raised D. Two thirds; have raised ( )15. It took the firemen two hours to ___the fire. A. put out B. put up C. put on D. put away ( )16.-It’s too hot here. Would you mind ____the door? -______.Please. A. to pen; OK B. opening; Of course C. opening; Certainly not D. to open; Good idea ( )17.Why____some light music? A. don’t listen B. not listen to C. don’t hear D. not hear ( )18.Don’t worry, sir. I am sure I can run _____to catch up with them. A.fast enough B.enough fast C.slowly enough D.enough slowly ( )19.Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day. ____give our English teacher some flowers? A. Let B. Why don’t C. How about D. Why not ( )20.There is standing____ woman under a big tree. A. a 35-year-old B. a 35-years-old C. a 35-year old D. a 35 years old ( )21.-My father and I are going to spend our holiday in Dalian this summer. -_____! A. You are lucky B. Have a nice trip C. Goodbye D. What a nice day ( )22.Don’t forget to put the book on the self,_____? A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you ( )23.My parents can’t come because they ____ Harbin. A. have been in B. have gone to C. have been to D. would visit ( )24.Allen felt like ____in line to ____a busy street. A. waiting; cross B. wait; crossing C. waited; across D. to wait; acrossing ( )25.John has to get up early,_____? A. has he B. hasn’t he C. does he D. doesn’t he ( )26.My brother has just finished ____the story. A. read B. to read C. reading D. was reading ( )27.How long have you ____this cameras? A. buy B. bought C. had D. got ( )28.-_____is he going to get? -I’m not sure. Maybe a pilot A. What job else B. What else job C. What other D. What other job ( )29.Some of them would like __some tea rather than ___some coffee. A. to have; had B. having; have C. to have; have D. having; to have ( )30.___exciting event the World Expo 2010 will be! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 二、完型填空 Travel is useful to us in at least three ways. First, by traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of different 31. We can see 32 our own eyes many places which can be read about in books, and visit some famous cities and scenic spots. Second, we will 33 people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel. We can get to know the 34 of the people in other countries, taste different foods and other flavors (当地风味) if we like. 35 this way, we can understand 36 differently other people live. Third, travel will not only help us to 37 knowledge of geography and history, 38 will also help us keep healthy and make us 39 narrow-minded(偏执的). With all these advantages of travel, it is no wonder 40 travel has now become more popular than ever in China. ( )31. A. towns B. place C. village D places ( )32. A. in B. with C by D. on ( )33. A. listen B. watch C. meet D. notice ( )34.A. customs B. habits C. clothes D. language ( )35. A. At B. On C. By D. In ( )36. A. what B. how C. whether D. when ( )37. A. gain B. give C. see D. bring ( )38. A. or B. so C and D. but ( )39. A. wide B. less C widely D. least ( )40. A. these B. that C. those D this 三.阅读理解 The aim of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying. The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results. In studying we must have patience. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading. We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we’ve learned can be used well and made better. Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so. ( )41. We’d better read in the morning because______. A. it’s hard to remember what we have learned B. the air is fresh and mind is clear C. it’s difficult to get good results D. A, B and C ( )42. The passage mainly tells us _____ . A. the importance of reading B. to read in the morning C. to pay attention to the ways of studying D. to have patience in studying ( )43. The passage has taught us ______ ways for studying. A. three B. four C. five D. many （ ） 44. The aim of students who came to school is ___________. A. to play B. to relax C. to study D. to make the teacher angry ( )45. In studying we must always ask “why” in order to _____ . A. understand the book well B. write down the questions C. do with the new words D. get some questions to ask our teachers B Most young people like to go to rock concerts these days. They like the loud and exciting sound of the music and they enjoy the excitement of a big concert. Rock stars usually have a different style. Their music is exciting and different, and the way they dance and dress makes them popular with young people. The words of rock songs are usually quite simple, but the music itself is complex(复杂). But some rock stars have problems after they become famous. They don’t know what to do when they suddenly succeed, and they often start to drink or take drugs(毒 品 ). Then their health becomes bad. Some, like Elvis Presley, died at a very young age because of drugs. ( )46. What may happen after some rock stars suddenly become famous? A. They become unhealthy. B. They don’t know what to do. C. They begin to drink a lot. D. All the above. ( )47. Most young people like ____ these days. A. rocks B. noise C. rock music D. drugs ( )48. ______ are simple. A. The words of rock songs B. Rock stars C. The style of rock stars D. Rock music ( )49. What is NOT true about Elvis Presley? A. He was a pop star. B. He died when he was old. C. He took drugs. D. He had a bad health. ( )50. A big rock concert can make young people _____ . A. sad B. happy C. unhealthy D. excited 任务型阅读 People usually hate mice, but one mouse owns the hearts of the people all over the world-the famous Mickey Mouse. Fifty years ago, most films had no sound. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon(卡通 ) mouse that could talk in these films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people . Mickey is clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse. In his early life Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didn’t want Mickey to do wrong things. As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more interesting. He came out as a star of beauty and wisdom(智慧 ). He has friends in almost every country. 回答问题： 51. Why do people love Mickey Mouse? ________________________________________ . 52. Where did Mickey Mouse first come out? ________________________________________ . 53.Why did Disney make Donald Duck? ________________________________________ . 判断正误（正确的写 T, 错误的写 F） 54. The dog, Pluto is a clever animal in the film. ( ) 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 55. __________________________________________ . 四.词汇. 1.The boy has been playing ping-pong s______ he was five years old. 2. There is standing ____________ girl under a big tree. (一个 18 岁的) 3.They have been learning English since they ________ (come) to England. 4. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped ______ (talk) at once. 5.Be careful when you go ________ (穿过)the street. 6. Would you mind _______ (I) sitting here? 7.It’s about__________ (开车三小时的路程) from Xuanhua to Beijing. 8. You are not ________ (allow) to take photos in the museum. 9. What’s _________ (interesting) book you have ever read? 10. What did you receive on your ________ (twelve) birthday? 五.连词成句.(10分) 1. don’t , get, why, her, a , camera, you ____________________________________? 2. not, here, mind , smoking, you, would ___________________________________? 3. them, clean, people , are, quiet, like, they, because, and ___________________________________________. 4. in, I, them , minute, a, do, will ______________________________. 5. bed, right, make, please, your , away _______________________________. 6. you, classic, love, you, music, don’t, do _____________________________________? 7.most, pets, are, the , parrots, unusual ________________________________. 8.nice, is, the, how, gift __________________________________! 9. ever, aquarium, been, an, have, you, to ____________________________________? 10. much, me, inviting, thanks , so , for ______________________________________. 六.作文 根据所给信息，写一篇 60-80词的短文。(10分) 内容提示：1.我的业余爱好是集邮。2.集邮能丰富我的生活，增 加我的知识，使我广交朋友。提示词语：increase one’s knowledge （增长知识）；enrich one’s life（丰富生活） _______________________________________________________ ____ _______________________________________________________ ____ _______________________________________________________ ____ _______________________________________________________ ____ _______________________________________________________ ____