八年级Unit7 topic3测试题及答案

Unit 7 topic 3 测试题 (考试时间:90 分钟，满分:100 分) 第一部分 听力（20 分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5 分) ( )1. A. How beautiful it is! B. Thank you. C. Your hometown is new. ( )2. A. Yes, but I’m busy. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Yes, I do. ( )3. A. Coke, please. B. Bananas, please. C. Beef, please. ( )4. A. Yes, we shall. B. No, we shall not. C. That sounds good. ( )5. A. Sure. B. No, you can’t. C. I don’t think so. Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读一遍。(5 分) ( )6. A. Soft drink. B. Salad. C. Salad and wine. ( )7. A. Fruits. B. Vegetables. C. Meat. ( )8. A. Fork. B. Knife and fork. C. Chopsticks. ( )9. A. Bone soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Vegetable soup. ( )10. A.￥45. B.￥55. C.￥65. Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5 分) ( )11. What are the two speakers going to do this evening? A. Have dinner in a restaurant. B. Go to see friends. C. Make Sichuan food. ( )12. What time will they meet tonight? A. 8:00. B. 8:40. C. 8:30. ( )13. Why doesn’t the man feel like having Sichuan food today? A. Because it’s too expensive. B. Because it’s too cheap. C. Because it’s too hot. ( )14. What kind of food do they both like? A. Chinese food. B. Fast food. C. Italian food. ( )15. Is there a good Italian restaurant nearby? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. It doesn’t tell us in the conversation. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5 分) ( )16. What did the woman think of the lunch? A. She liked it very much. B. She didn’t like it. C. She thought the food was just so-so. ( )17. What was the man doing? A. He was eating lunch. B. He was a doctor. C. He was looking for his teeth. ( )18. The man sat next to the woman, didn’t he? A. We don’t know. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he didn’t. ( )19. Why was the woman angry? A. The man looked at her. B. The man ate her cake. C. The man looked at the floor near her. ( )20. Where were the man’s teeth? A. On the plate. B. In the cake on the floor. C. In the cake of the woman. 第二部分 英语知识运用（55 分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10 分) ( )1. Not only you but also I ____ interested in the English song Yesterday Once More. A. am B. are C. was D. were ( )2. —Remember, everyone. ____ you study, ____ result you’ll get. —We get it(明白), Miss Read. A. The better; the harder B. The harder; the better C. The hard; the better D. The harder; the good ( )3. —____ —Let me have a look. Beijing Roast Duck is￥40. 00, and the hot dog is￥3. 00. A. May I have a bill？ B. Can I have the bill？ C. Can I help you？ D. Can I give you money？ ( )4. The young mother looks very happy because her son’s progress ____ her. A. satisfy B. satisfying C. satisfies D. satisfied ( )5. My little sister likes some soft drinks, ____ tea, milk and lemonade. A. for example B. such as C. looks like D. is like ( )6. With Xu Ming’s help, Zhang Lin does his homework ____ than before. A. more careful B. more carefully C. much careful D. much carefully ( )7. —Lucy, where is Jim? —____! Near the tree. A. There is he B. He is there C. There is him D. There he is ( )8. This book is very interesting, so it is worth ____. A. read B. reading C. to read D. be read ( )9. —____ —Sure. I’d like a bowl of fried noodles and a cup of tea. A. What would you like to buy？ B. Would you like something to drink？ C. Which kind of foods would you like？ D. May I take your order？ ( )10. —Why not go to the restaurant on foot? —It takes me ____ time. A. too little B. too much C. much too D. many Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5 分) 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。 A. It’s a pleasure. B. I’d like some chicken. C. We are coming. D. The food agrees with me very much. E. It doesn’t matter. F. Help yourselves! G. Thank you for your dinner. A: Tim, supper is ready. Ask your friend to have dinner, please! B: OK, Mom! 11 What delicious food! Are they all for us? A: Of course. 12 B: Thank you, Mom. Peter, they are all your favorites. Would you like to taste them? C: Thank you, Tim. 13 (After 30 minutes) B: What about something to drink, Peter? C: No, thanks. I’m full now. It’s very kind of you. 14 B: 15 11. ____ 12. ____ 13. ____ 14. ____ 15. ____ Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10 分) New Kowloon Primary School is going to hold a charity fair(慈善活动) next Sunday. They want to 16 money to buy clothes for poor people. The tickets 17 the fair are $30 18 . They have already sold 1000 tickets. The program of the fair is wonderful. 19 , the pupils’ team will have a basketball match 20 the teachers’. Then two singers, Kitty Li and Betty Feng, will 21 at the fair. There will 22 be a magic show and Chinese dances. After the shows, there will be a 23 , because the teachers and pupils have donated(捐献) many things, such as books, toys and clothes. At the 24 of the charity fair there will be a lucky draw. Mr. Wang, the headmaster, has donated a tape-recorder as the grand prize, and there will be ten 25 prizes. Let’s wish this charity fair a big success! ( )16. A. waste B. save C. spend D. raise ( )17. A. to B. of C. about D. with ( )18. A. one B. both C. each D. either ( )19. A. Second B. First C. Later D. Now ( )20. A. with B. for C. from D. on ( )21. A. speak B. host C. call D. sing ( )22. A. too B. either C. also D. as well ( )23. A. sale B. film C. party D. meeting ( )24. A. front B. end C. back D. beginning ( )25. A. others B. another C. more D. fewer Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30 分) （A） On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck. 1. In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat twelve grapes for good luck at midnight on New Year’s Eve. Each grape stands for one month of the new year. 2. Chinese people eat dumplings. Some are made with coins inside. Everyone tries to find the coins for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don’t eat the coins. 3. Japanese people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and their birthdays. It may bring them good luck and long life. 26. 根据图片找出相对应的文章段落。 A B C ( ) ( ) ( ) 根据文章的内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )27. In Europe, people eat a bag of grapes for good luck in the new year. ( )28. Chinese people like to eat roast duck on New Year’s Eve. ( )29. The Japanese eat noodles not only on New Year’s Eve but also on their birthdays. ( )30. Chinese people eat dumplings in order to get many coins. (B) Welcome to Xindadi Restaurant MENU MAIN COURSES STAPLE FOODS Beijing Roast Duck￥38. 00 Fried Noodles￥8. 00 Pork and Cabbage￥16. 00 Fried Rice￥5. 00 Roast Chicken￥20. 00 Dumplings￥7. 00 Beef￥15. 00 Sandwich￥9. 00 Indian Curries￥18. 00 Hamburger￥12. 00 SOUPS DRINKS Bone Soup￥6. 00 Tea￥1. 50 Chicken Soup￥5. 00 Apple Juice￥3. 00 Egg Soup￥4. 00 Coke￥2. 50 Vegetable Soup￥3. 50 Lemonade￥3. 00 DESSERTS Apple Pie￥6. 00 Ice Cream￥2. 50 Fruit Salad￥4. 00 Tel: 0372-6819349 根据菜单信息，选择正确答案。 ( )31. If you want to have dinner in Xindadi Restaurant, you can ____. A. call 0372-6819349 B. fax 0372-68193349 C. call 0372-68193349 D. fax 0372-6819349 ( )32. How many different main courses can you choose? A. 8. B. 6. C. 7. D. 5. ( )33. Which kind of staple foods is the most expensive? A. Beijing Roast Duck. B. Hamburger. C. Pork and cabbage. D. Bone soup. ( )34. Which dessert can’t you get after your meal? A. Apple pie. B. Pear pancake. C. Fruit salad. D. Ice cream. ( )35. If you want to have a kind of staple food and a kind of soup, how much money will you pay at least? A.￥8. 50. B.￥9. 00. C.￥7. 50. D.￥9. 50. (C) Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying(谚语)“Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.”Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family members talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long hard day of work. Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing aloud, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place. There they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking loudly, the manager( 经 理 ) of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. When some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet. 根据短文内容，完成表格。 The title(标题) of the text 36. ____ Chinese Americans 37. ____ for breakfast Start the day with a good breakfast Eat a big meal for lunch 38. ____ 39. ____ at dinner Prefer a big dinner at home or restaurant 40. ____ while eating at the restaurant Like to eat far away from the noises 36. ____ 37. ____ 38. ____ 39. ____ 40. ____ 第三部分 写作（25 分） Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10 分) (A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 41. Ladies and ____ (gentleman)! Welcome here on this sunny day. 42. The result of this exam ____ (satisfy) my parents, so they bought me a new MP4. 43. It’s good manners for the ____ (guest) to arrive on time. 44. I think drinking too much ____ (Coke) is bad for our health. 45. If you want to success, you must make _____ (effort). (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。 46. A kind of new food will be ____ (出售) in this restaurant tomorrow. Let’s have a taste, OK? 47. He sat down and ordered a hot dog with a potato ____ (沙拉). 48. ____ (据说) that more and more people want to use computers to learn English. 49. The book is ____ (值得的) reading for several times. 50. I’d like a hot dog and a bottle of _____(柠檬水). Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5 分) 51. The food here isn’t as cheap as that in Xindadi Restaurant. (改为同义句) The food here is more ____ than ____ in Xindadi Restaurant. 52. Han Mei wrote this letter by computer. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ Han Mei write this letter? 53. I want to know how I should start the meal in America. (转化为简单句) I want to know ____ ____ ____ the meal in America. 54. I think I can cut it very slowly. (改为否定句) I ____ ____ I ____ cut it very slowly. 55. I can sing this song well, but Fangfang sings better. (合并为一句) Fangfang sings this song ____ ____ me. Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10 分) Tom 和 Mike 常到学校附近的三家快餐店吃饭，他们作了一个调查，结果如下。请根据 表格中所提供的信息写一篇短文。词数在 60—80 之间。 Restaurants Price Quality Service Ham $1.5/hamburger better not friendly Billy $2/hamburger good friendly Pizza $10/hamburger best More friendly 提示词语：lower, than, better, the highest, the most friendly … 听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。 1. Girls and boys, welcome to my hometown—Hongqiqu. 2. Could you come to our food festival? 3. What kind of fruit would you like to have? 4. Lucy, it’s so hot right now. Let’s have some lemonade, OK? 5. May I take your order, please? Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读一遍。 6. M: Kate, could you help me to buy some wine and salad? W: OK, Dad. Q: What does Kate’s dad want her to buy? 7. M: Eating enough vegetables is good for our health. W: I like eating vegetables. Q: What does the woman like to eat? 8. M: Mom, how can I eat the fried chicken? W: You can use a knife and fork, Yangyang. M: Thanks. Q: What can Yangyang use to eat fried chicken? 9. W: Which kind of soup do you like best, bone soup, vegetable soup or chicken soup? M: Chicken soup is my favorite. Q: Which kind of soup does the man like best? 10. M: May I have the bill? W: Let me see. A hamburger is￥10. 00. Beijing Roast Duck is￥40. 00. Wine is￥15. 00. Q: How much should he pay for his bill? Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 M: Do you have any plans for this evening? W: No, not yet. M: How about going out for dinner at 8:30 tonight? W: Great! What would you like to eat? M: Well, what about Sichuan food? W: It’s OK, but I don’t feel like having Sichuan food today. M: All right, and it’s too hot. W: How do you like Italian food? M: Hmm, I like it a lot. W: Me too. And I know a good Italian restaurant nearby. M: Good! See you later. W: See you! Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 A woman was having lunch at a restaurant, and she was enjoying the food very much. But there was a man in the next seat, and he began looking at the floor near her. The woman was angry and asked,“What are you looking for, sir?” “A piece of cake,” the man said to her, “My cake fell to the floor. ” “A piece of cake?” the woman said angrily, “It’s dirty now! Take this, and go back to your seat! I’m having lunch now. ” The woman gave the man a big piece of cake. “But,” the man said, “My teeth are in the piece of cake on the floor!” 参考答案 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ. 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A Ⅱ. 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C Ⅲ. 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. A Ⅳ. 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 1. A 考查 not only … but also …中谓语动词的数与 but also 后的主语一致。故选 A 项。 2. B 考查比较级的用法。句意为“每个人都请记住：你越努力学习，你的成绩就越 好。”the+比较级…，the+比较级…意为“越……越……”。故选 B 项。 3. B 考查生活常识。根据下句信息此对话是就餐后结账的情景。“我可以结账了吗?” 常说 May/Can I have the bill? 其他选项不符合习惯。故选 B 项。 4. C 考查动词 satisfy 的用法，表示“使满足”。前句是一般现在时，时态一致，且主 语为单数。故选 C 项。 5. B 考查 such as 与 for example 的区别。such as 表示列举同类事物；for example 常用 来举例说明，而且常用逗号隔开。C、D 项不符合语法。故选 B 项。 6. B 考查多音节副词比较级的形式。多音节副词的比较级形式常常是 more+副词原级； 此空因为它修饰前面的动词 does，故用副词 carefully。故选 B 项。 7. D 考查倒装句的结构形式。倒装句常用来引起注意或强调。题中主语为代词，则需 要用部分倒装形式，即副词状语+代词+动词。故选 D 项。 8. B 考查短语 be worth doing sth. 的用法。be worth doing sth. 值得做某事。故选 B 项。 9. D 考查生活常识。结合上下文语境信息，就餐时服务生常说：“可以点菜了吗？/ 你 要点菜吗？”选项 C 是特殊疑问句，不能用 sure 回答。故选 D 项。 10. B 考查对语境的理解以及 too much 与 much too 的区别。too much 太多，修饰不可 数名词；much too 太……，常修饰形容词或副词。意为“为什么不步行去?因为花 时间太多。”故选 B 项。 Ⅱ. 11. C 12. F 13. D 14. G 15. A Ⅲ. 16. D 募集资金要用动词 raise。故选 D 项。 17. A ……的票，……的答案，常用 the tickets to ..., the answer/key to ... 结构。故选 A 项。 18. C 根据下文 They have already sold 1000 tickets. 可知$30 是指每张票的价钱。each 指两个或两个以上的人或物中的每个，强调个体概念。故选 C 项。 19. B 根据下文的 Then ... 可知此空是“首先”。故选 B 项。 20. A 介词 with 表示“和……”。故选 A 项。 21. D 根据上文 two singers，确定她们是在慈善活动上唱歌。故选 D 项。 22. C 根据上下文，此处用“也”。also 常用于句中；too 常用于句尾，表肯定；either 也用于句尾，表否定；as well 也常放在句尾。故选 C 项。 23. A 结合四个选项，由 The teachers and parents have donated many things, such as books, toys and food. 和慈善活动的目的raise money to buy clothes for poor people确定表 演活动后是把这些所捐赠的物品出售。故选 A 项。 24. B 由上文所进行的程序可知活动的最后一项是抽奖。at the end of 意为“最后”。故 选 B 项。 25. C 由 has donated a tape-recorder as the grand prize 可确定还有十个奖项，ten more prizes=another ten prizes。故选 C 项。 Ⅳ. (A) 26. A.1 B. 3 C. 2 27. F 欧洲的新年食物, 本文未提及。 28. F 中国人在过新年时吃饺子。 29. T 日本人在过新年和生日时常常吃面条, 希望获得好运和长寿。 30. F 中国人在新年吃包有硬币的饺子是为了得到好运气, 而不是为了得到硬币。 (B) 31. A 通过菜单下的电话号码可知 A 项正确。故选 A。 32. D 根据菜单显示，主菜单(main courses)的菜一共有 5 个。故选 D。 33. B 在主食中(staple foods)最贵的是 hamburger￥12.00，故选 B。 34. B 菜单中没有 pear pancake。故选 B。 35. A 主食物(staple foods)中的最低价是 fried rice￥5. 00，汤(soups)中的最低价 是 vegetable soup￥3. 50，由此可知至少应花费￥8. 50。故选 A。 (C) 36. Eating Habits/Different Eating Habits 本题考查主旨大意。由文章第一句 Eating habits are different in different countries. 可知文章围绕饮食习惯展开讨论。 37. Have/Eat good things 由文中第二个句子 The Chinese have a saying“Eat good things for breakfast ... ”可知。 38. Have/Eat a small lunch 由第二段第一、二两句 Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. 可知。 39. Eat less 由第一段中的 but eat less at dinner 可知。 40. Like to talk and laugh/Talk and laugh/Like talking and laughing 由第三段中的 Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. 可知。 第三部分 写作 Ⅰ. (A)41. gentlemen 42. satisfied 43. guests 44. Coke 45. efforts (B)46. for sale/sold 47. salad 48. It’s said 49. worth 50. lemonade Ⅱ. 51. expensive; that 52. How did 53. how to start 54. don’t think; can 55. better than Ⅲ. 参考范文: Tom and Mike did a survey among three restaurants. This is what they told us. The price of the hamburger in Ham is lower than that in Billy, but its quality is better than Billy’s. And Ham’s service isn’t as friendly as Billy’s. The price of the hamburger in Pizza is the highest, but its quality is the best and the service is the most friendly of the three.