牛津英语8Bunit6单元测试和答案

译林牛津 8Bunit6 单元测试题 I.词汇（10 分） A. 根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。 1. If you have a _________(机会) to go, take it. 2. Do you know the saying, “Practice makes _______(完美的).” 3. She went to Beijing with the _______(目的) of learning from the teachers there. 4. He is here in body, but not in __________(精神). 5. Shall I _________(记录) what he says? B. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. We should try our best to help the _______(able) people. 2. As an ________(experience) teacher, he always has ways to make his class lively. 3. Mr. King’s son has come to China for__________(far) study. 4. The old men do exercises every day to improve their_______(fit). 5. The government(政府) should do something to help those______(home) people. II.选用所给句子完成对话。（5 分） A: 1 What did you do today? B: We planted trees just now. A: Oh, I have remembered. 2 where did you work? B: At the foot of the hill. A: The one on the other side of the river. B: How did you get there? B: On foot. 3 . A: But what made your clothes so dirty? B: I fell into the river when I was carrying some water. A: Bad luck! You’d better go to see a doctor. B: 4 The river isn’t deep and only my shoes are wet through. A: 5 . B: Thanks a lot. I’ll do. A. It’s Tree Planting Day today. B. Be careful next time. C. How dirty your clothes are! D. It’s not far from our school, you know. E. It doesn’t matter. F. Water it well as often as possible. G. Summer is the best time for planting trees. III.单项选择。（10 分） 1.____ is wrong to copy other students’ homework. A. This B. That C. It D. There 2.It is bad for your eyes_____ computer games too much. A. plays B. to play C. play D. to playing 3. —______ go to the theatre together with me? —Good idea. A. How about B. Why do you C. Why not D. What about 4. Simon lived in Beijing _________the years 2002-2004． A．during B．between C．in D. at 5. Although he was a child, he tired to find ways ________ people ________ life more. A. to help ; enjoy B. help ; enjoy C. to help ; enjoying D. help ; enjoying 6. —How many members are there on the team? —Eight this term. But there will be ten_____ next term. I’m not quite sure. A. at all B. at last C. at least C. at once 7.—What do you think of tomorrow’s football match? —_____ difficult for us_____ the match. A. We’re; to win B. We’re; winning C. It’s; to win D. It’s; winning 8.Harry Potter is an____ book for children, but my cousin doesn’t seem at all_____ in it. A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting 9.—Is your brother a League member? —Yes, he____ the League three years ago. He______ a League member for three years A. joined; has been B. has joined; has been C. was joined; is D. joined; was 10. I_________ a newspaper ___________ the telephone rang last night. A. read; while B. was reading; when C. read; when D. was reading; while IV.句型转换。（10 分） A. 按要求变化句型。 1. I came here to return the money.(对划线部分提问) _______ ______ you come here______? 2. Oxfam Trailwalker is a tough charity walk.(对划线部分提问) _______ ______ Oxfam Trailwalker? 3.The charity walk held every month.(对划线部分提问) ________ _______ is the charity walk held? 4. I think it’s impossible for him to finish it in ten minutes.(改为反意疑问句) I think it’s impossible for him to finish it in ten minutes,_______ _______? 5. It’s fun to play with them.(改为感叹句) _____ _______ it is to play with them. B.同义句转换。 1. He couldn’t hear anything when he was born. He was________ ______ _______. 2. Please give me another ten minutes. Please give me _______ ________ minutes. 3. You needn’t worry about it. You________ _________ _______ worry about it. 4. Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes. ______ bad for you eyes______ _______ in the sun. 5. Amy has no brothers or sisters in her family. Amy is ______ _______ child in her family. V.单句改错。（10 分） ( )1.We are thinking to make the computer “think” like a man. ______ A B C D ( )2. The little girl practices playing violin every day._________ A B C D ( )3. It’s important of us to protect our environment.__________ A B C D ( )4. We’re tired now. What about have a rest, sir?__________ A B C D ( )5. A group of us is going to help the elderly do some cleaning._________ A B C D ( )6. The teacher asked us to write a 8-hundred-word composition in class._______ A B C D ( )7. My work keeps me busily all day._______ A B C D ( )8. The 2008 Olympic Games will be taken place in Beijing.__________ A B C D ( )9. Sandy was riding his bike while she fell off and hurt herself.________ A B C D ( )10. Australia is also an English-spoken country, just like England and America. A B C D VI.根据汉语提示完成句子。（10 分） 1. 我将尽我最到的努力学好英语。 I’ll_______ __________ _________ _________ learn English well. 2. 老师通常把我们分成四人一组。 The teacher usually________ ______ _______ teams of four students. 3. 十年来我们学校发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes _______ ______ _______ in our school since ten years ago. 4. 请提供给我们一些食品。 Please _______ ________ _________ some food. 5. 患难朋友才是真朋友。 A friend_______ _______ is a friend indeed. 6. 我们希望你不要轻视这种工作。 We hope you won’t ________ ______ _______ this kind of work. 7. 咱们轮流打扫房间吧。 Let’s ______ ________ _____ clean the room. 8. 我认为团队精神最重要。 I think that the _________ _____________ is the________ ________. 9. 我想更多地了解电脑知识。 I want to _______ ______ ________ the knowledge of computers. 10. 电脑可以用来学习英语。 Computers can ________ ________ _________ learn English. VII.完形填空。（10 分） Have you ever planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day? Each year, millions of people, both old and young, 1 a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make your home a 2 place. Last week we visited a park in Hebei. We were 3 to find most of the trees had been burned. The workers told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted because they weren’t watered well enough. 5 the workers burned them and cleaned the place for 6 trees to be planted this year. 7 a card found in one of the dead trees, a student wrote: “I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 the backbone(栋梁) of our country.” The workers said that the survival of the trees was really more important than 9 trees were planted. Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate some money and let professionals(专业人士) plant and 10 the trees. 1. A. water B. plant C. look for D. burn 2. A. smaller B. warmer C. greener D. larger 3. A. pleased B. happy C. interesting D. surprised 4. A. died B. grew C. bought D. planted 5. A. Though B. When C. Because D. So 6. A. few B. old C. new D. dead 7. A. Over B. From C. On D. Above 8. A. need B. hold C. plant D. be 9. A. how many B. when C. how soon D. why 10. A. take out B. take down C. take away D. take care of VIII.阅读理解。（20 分） A Gladys Holm was a secretary( 秘 书 ). She worked in an office all his life. Gladys made about $15,000 a year. She died when she was 86 years old. And she left a big surprise—$18 million! She gave the money to a children’s hospital. Gladys Holm never got married or had any children. But she always liked children, and she wanted to help them. When her friend’s daughter was ill in hospital. Gladys brought her a toy bear. After that, she visited the hospital many times. Every time she visited, she brought toy bears for those children. After that, people started to call Gladys the “Toy bear Lady.” Gladys always gave toys and presents to her friends and family but no one knew she had a lot of money. She lived in a small house outside Chicago. Everyone was very surprised when they learned she was a millionaire. A family friend said, “She always gave us nice presents and things, but we didn’t know she was rich.” How did Gladys get so much money? She asked her boss how to make more money, and she listened to what he said. She brought the stocks(股票) that he told her to buy, and she got very rich. Before she died, she talked to her friends about “giving something to the children’s hospital.” No one knew that the “something” was $18 million! 1. Gladys Holm often visited the hospital and gave children toy bears because______. A. she had too much money B. she had a lot of toy bears C. she had never got married and had no children D. she liked children very much 2. People started to call Gladys the “Toy Bear Lady”_______. A. after she visited the children in hospital many times B. after she died C. before her friend’s daughter was ill B. before she worked with his boss 3. Everyone was surprised that________. A. Gladys lived such a long life B. Gladys lived in a small house outside Chicago C. Gladys had so much money D. Gladys always gave her friends nice presents 4. ________, so she got rich. A. Gladys made $15,000 a year as a secretary B. Gladys did what the boss told her to do C. Gladys got the money from the boss D. Gladys did another job in the hospital 5. When Gladys Holm became a millionaire,________. A. she spent most of the money on nice presents and things B. she stopped working C. she still lived in the same way D. she could hardly wait to tell her friends and family B In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard. Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again. In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833. 1.The main idea of paragraph 2 is________. A. Franklin started the first subscription library B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833 2.The underlined word “borrow” means_______. A. read and write with no help from another person B. use for a short time and then return C. like very much D. lend 3.The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______. A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools 4.Havard University began_______. A. in 1731 B. in 1730 C. in 1833 D. in 1638 5.At the library that Franklin started, ________. A. children could use books for no money at all B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that D. both A and B IX.书面表达。 周末你去北京野生动物园参观。请根据你所观所感，写一篇短文，要点如下： 1.有很多游客，他们给猴子喂食，和老虎玩耍。 2.动物和人很友好，我们应该善待动物。 3.保护环境非常重要，动物园内不要随地扔垃圾。 4.知道了野生动物保护的重要性。因为保护动物就是保护我们自己。 牛津 8Bunit6 单元测试题参考答案 I. A. 1. chance 2. perfect 3. aim 4. spirit 5. record B. 1. disabled 2. experienced 3. further 4. fitness 5. homeless II 1-5CADEB III. 1-5CBCAA 6-10 CCCAB IV. A. 1. What did; for 2. What is 3. How often 4. isn’t it 5. How fun B. 1. deaf at birth 2. ten more 3. don’t need/have to 4. It’s; to read 5. the only V. 1. B. to make 改为 of making 2. C. violin 改为 the violin 3. B. of 改为 for 4. D. have a rest 改为 having a rest 5. B. is 改为 are 6. B. a 改为 an 7. C. busily 改为 busy 8. C. be taken place 改为 take place 9. B. while 改为 when 10. B. English-spoken 改为 English-speaking VI. 1. try my best to 2. group us into 3. have taken place 4. provide us with 5. in need 6. look down on 7. take turns to 8. team spirit; most important 9. learn more about 10. be used to VII 1-5BCDAD 6-10CCDAD VIII A. 1-5DACBC B.1－5 CBADB IX This weekend I visited Beijing Wildlife Zoo. There are many wild animals there. Many visitors enjoyed themselves. They gave food to monkeys and played with tigers. Animals and people get on well with each other. We should be friendly towards them. It is important to protect environment. We mustn’t litter about the zoo. Now everyone knows the importance of protecting the wilflife because protecting animals is protecting ourselves.