Unit4 Reading知识点讲解
高一英语
1. As a result these endangered animals may even die out.
Die 常见的词组：
die away_____________ die out_________ die off_________
die down____________
translate:
1) 确保动物不灭绝是重要的
_____________________________________________________________________
2) 那种风俗许多年都不见了
边学边练：
1 If you were lost in the desert, you’ll surely die_______ lack of water.
A of B from C out D off
2. For one reason or another, many kinds of animals and plants die_______ every year.
A down B away C out D from
3. My friend martin was very sick with a strange fever; _____ he could neither eat nor
Sleep.
A as a result B after all C any way D otherwise
2. Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife
考点：long to do sth_________
Long for____________
3. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed.
考点：wake up___________ wake sb up____________
4. Daisy responded immediately
考点：respond to----
Make no response to
5. “I’d like to see some endangered wildlife,” she said. “ Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.
Translate:____________________________________________________________
6. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.
考点turn around/ round 转身
Translate:
The little gril turned and ran to her mother
He turned around to find a policeman
拓展：turn on___________ turn off__________
Turn down____________ turn to____________
Turn out______________ turn in_____________
Turn up_______________ turn into____________
考点：现在进行时的被动式___________________________________
连接高考：
1） With no one to_______ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpers.
A turn on B turn off C turn over D trun to
2) (07重庆) She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to______
A turn to B look for C deal with D talk about
3) -----I don’t suupose the police know who did it
---- Well surprising they do. A man has been arrested and _____ now .
A has been questioned B is being questioned
C is questioned D has questioned
4) I have to go to work by taxi because my car______ at the garage.
A will be repaired B is repaired
C is being repaired D has been repaired
6. In relief Daisy burst into laughter.
考点：relief n 减轻，缓解；
固定搭配： in relief____________ to one’s relief____________
Translate：
医生的治疗稍使病情。
_________________________________________________________________
7. “ We used to be an endangered species. Farmers hunted us without mercy.
导学; mercy n 仁慈，宽恕；怜悯
At the mercy of_____________ without mercy___________
Translate:
我们的船任由海浪摆布______________________________________________
法官宽恕了这个年轻罪犯_____________________________________________
8. They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.
考点：be certain___________ make sure of_________________
Translation:
It is certain that the moon goes round the earth
He is certain to come
区别：sure/ certain
_____________________________________________________________________
易混点：
It is ________ that he can live to 90
A sure B certain C surely D certainly
9. It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.
考点：contain包含，包括，（容纳在比其更大的东西之内）
Include作为整体中的一部分
Hold 容纳，常与can连用
e.g: Can’t you_______ your laughter?
11. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live toghter.
1) 拓展：to为介词的词组
Pay attention to ________ give/ devote one’s attention to_______________
Concentrate one’s attention to_____________________
Look forward to___________ stick to______________
Lead to________________
3) appreciate + n/ doing-----感激-----
appreciate it + if 从句---- 感激---- 感谢----
translate:
I reallyt appreciate having time to relax.
I shall appreciate it if you will do me that favour.
注意：appreciate后接动名词，不接不定式；后面不能接人称代词作宾语；要以事件为宾语
Ture or flase:
We all appreciate to receive your reply soon. ( )
We will appreciate receiving your reply soon ( )
I deeply appreciate you ( )
I deeply appreciate your help kindness ( )
堂堂练
1. This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revision.
A. contains; including B. includes; containing
C. contains; containing D .includes; including
2. Cattle’s two ____ help them to digest food and their fur to keep them warm.
A stomaches B heart C stomachs D hearts
3. She decided to apply _____ the boss _____ the new position .
A to to B for for C to for D for to
4. I’ll finish the job ____ I come across great difficulty.
A. however B. even though C. no matter D. as though
5. John, get up! I’m afraid you won’t have time to ______ before going out.
A. get to change B. get changing C. get change D. get changed
6. The accident ______ her careless .
A resulted from B resulted in C as a result of D as a result
7. The students were told that they at the school gate at 2:00 o’clock the following afternoon.
A. met B. will meet C. were to meet D. were met
8. ----I ____ to a party, but I’ve got nothing to wear.
---- Why don’t you have a dress made for the party?
A was asked B will ask C have asked D have been asked
9. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well.
A have told; washed B have been told; washes
C was told; washed D have been told; is washed
10. This is one of the happiest days ____ spent in my life.
A that have ever been B that has never been
C which was ever D we have spent
11. He is wearing sunglasses to ____ his eyes from the strong sunlight .
A. protect B. hold C. stop D. prevent
12. With ____ news coming, the trapped villagers grew more and more worried.
A. no longer B. no more C. not any longer D. not any more
13. The movie once ____ a whole generation of people. They proved to be of much _____ in the education of people.
A. affected effect B. effected affect C. effected effect D. affected affect
14. Great attention must be paid ____ welfare, especially in the poor area.
A. develop B. to develop C. to developing D. developing
15.My brother wants to work in the factory which ____ still ______.
A. is building B. has been built C. is being built D. is to be built
16.______ he will return to his native land.
A. It is long before that B. It is before long that
B. C . It won’t be long before D. It will be long before that
17.You are silly not _____ your door.
A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked
18. This man is difficult to ______.
A deal with B do with C be deal with D be done with
19. Many kinds of animals and plants die ____ every year.
A down B away C out D from
20. -----Are you coming to Jeff’s party?
----- I’m not ___. I might go to concert instead.
A. for sure B. sure C. possible D. definite
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