八年级第二学期第一次检测
听力部分.
一, 听句子,选出句中所包含的信息 (5分).
1 A in the same way B in difficult ways C in different ways
2 A leaf B drawing C stem and leaves.
3 A the tiger eats plants B the tiger eats animals C the animals eat tigter
4 A cold B thunder C showers
5 A plane B plant C build
二, 听对话,及问题选出正确答案 (10分)
6 A tonight B this afternoon C tomorrow
7 A Because the flowers are beautiful .
B Because the flowers make seeds
C Because the flowers make water
8 A Because they want two dogs B Because their dog died
C Because their dog is ill
9 A Drawing something B Writing something C Reading something
10 A silk B Cotton C Nylon
三,听短文填空.(5分)
11 A plant gets w_________ from the roots.
12 Air s________water and biochem (叶绿素)can make the food for a plant.
13 A plant has very small holes in the L_______for air to come in.
14 A plant can make its food when it is s_____________.
15 From the passage (文章)we know people can’t get food w____________plants.
笔试部分
一,词汇部分
1 Today is a _________-( 雪)day.
2 Do you want to be a weather __________(预报员)
3 Don’t always eat chocolate , It’s dad for your __________(牙齿)
4 Her parents both died ,She must look after ________(她自己)
5 She bought a set of __________(家具)
6 Lily and Lucy are ________(water ) the trees now .
7 I have _________(change )my plan for the school holidays.
8 Doctors use machine ________( help) sick people.
9 Are your shoes _________-(make ) of feather?
10 Exercise helps _________(keep) us strong.
英英互译.
11 Things placed in a house ,such as beds chairs and tables: F____________
12 Things that help you get better when you are ill: M_________
13 Something that you put in your pen for writing. I_________
14 A short –lasting fall of rain: S_________
15 Way from noe place to another ,where cars busses can drive . R________
根据首字母提,完成句子
16 Kite flying has a r________long history in China.
17 The sun r_______later and sets earlier in the fall,.
18 The season has c_________.It’s summer now.
19 The h______from the fire dried their wet clothes.
20 Open the window and let the fresh a________ in.
二.选择
1 How many plants ________there are in the world ?
A are you think B do you think C think you D you think
2 Are there many trees _____________?
A where do you live ? B you live where C where you live D you live there
3 Let’s ___________trees and why we need them
A to talk about B talking about C talk at D talk about
4 People make books ____________trees.
A from B on C at D in
5 Last Monday , I saw a boy __________.
A skated B skates C skating D to skates.
6 There __________a basketball match tomorrow.
A will have B will has C will be D is
7 Hello! Everyone , We are _______the radio.
A to B in C at D on
8 People and other animals need food ________-.
A living B to live C live D lives.
9 Don’t forget ________your plant , It can’t water itself.
A watering B is watering C to water D watered.
10 There is __________interesting in the newspaper, so I don’t want to read it.
A something B anything C nothing D someone
11 Would you please _______-me the book? I will read it .
A pass B to pass C past D passes.
12 __________sunlight, all living things would die.
A With B In C Under D Without
13 Roots bring water ____________the ground ____________the plant.
A between , and B too, to C from , to D either ,or
14 We use wood ________trees __________leaves and furniture.
A of, build B from, building C of , to build D from , to build
15 There are about ____________students in our school.
A two hundreds B two hundred C two hundred of D two hundreds of
16 In my school ,there is __________apple tree and many orange trees.
A any B an C some D a
17 The students came in the classroom _______.
A one and one B one or one C one by one D another after one
18 His father arrived _______Shanghai last , but he will leave ______Beijing
A in , of B in ,for C to , of d from , to
19 When spring comes ,the days get ________
A colder and colder B long and long C warmer and warmer
D shorter and shorter .
20 It’s rather cold today ,_______________?
A isn’t it B is it C is there D isn’t there
三 , 完型填空, (10分)
Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for ____1____years , and it is still a
favourite drink in the world .Here is a story of coffee and ____2___it was discovered
( 发现 )
The story _____3__us coffee was discovered in Africa _____4___. One day a
farmer ___5___his goats, and ha saw them __6______some berries (坚果)from a plant.
The goats became ____7____after they ate the berries. The man often felt tired,
___8___he decided to try the berries, too. _____9___he didn’t feel tired any more .
Coffee plant were thus discovered. The coffee __10_____from Africa to other countries
in Europe and America . After that the farmers started to grow coffee plants there ,
especially in south America.
( )1 A thousand of B thousands C thousands of D a thousand of
( )2,A how B why C what D who
( )3,A says B speaks C talks D tells
( )4,A long, long time ago B long, long times ago C long, long
time before
D long, long time later
( )5,A watch B watches C was watching D is watching
( )6,A eat B eats C ate D has eaten
( )7,A very tired B very active C badly ill D fast asleep
( )8,A but B but C or D so
( )9,A For his great surprise B With his great surprise C To his great
surprise
D To his great surprises
( )10,A were taken B were brought C was taken D brought
四,阅读理解,共20分,A ,B 各10分
( A )
In England ,people like to talk about the weather because they can experience(经历)
four seasons in one day . In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring .An hour
later black clouds comes and then it rains hard . The weather gets a little cold . In the
afternoon the sky will be sunny , the sun will begin to shine , and it will be summer at this
time of a day.
In England ,people can also have summer in winter , or have winter in summer. So
in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm
clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an
umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning , but you should not laugh at
them.
If you don’t take an umbrella or raincoat, you will regret(后悔 ) later in the day.
1, Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A Because they may have four seasons in one day.
B Because they often have very good weather.
C Because the weather is very warm just like in spring
D Because the sky is sunny all day.
2, From the story we know that ________come and then there is heavy rain.
A sunshine and snow B black clouds C summer and winter
D spring and autumn.
3, “ People can also have summer in winter ,”means “ It is sometimes too
_______in winter.”
A warm B cool C cold D rainy
4, In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella
with them because _________
A their friends ask them to do . B it often rains in England
C they are going to sell them D they are their favorite things.
5, The best title ( 标题 )for this passage is ________-
A Bad seasons B Summer or winter C The Weather in
England
D Strong English people.
( B )
A forest is a large area of trees. Forests are very important .They provide( 提
供 )both shelter(栖息地 )and food for animals and insects (昆虫 ). Birds make their
nests in trees. Small animals and insects build homes in the hollow(洞穴 )of the trees.
The leaves , fruits and flowers are food for them.
People in poor countries burn (燃烧 ) wood as fuel (燃料 ) .We cut down trees to
make furniture (家具) and paper. Oil and coal come from the plants and animals that died
millions of years ago. We use the most of the land in the world for farming and building
of cities. Many animals die because we take away their shelter and food . We must stop
cutting down the forests. Animals and plants share the earth with us.
根据段文内容,在下面的文中填入合适的词.( 10分)
A forest is at large area of trees . They are very important to (1)__________,
(2)_____and (3)_________. (4)________build their nests in trees . Small animals and
insects (5)________in the hollows of the trees. They (6)_________the leaves, fruits and
flowers in the forests.
We must stop cutting down the forests. (7)_________trees ,animals will
(8)________their food and shelter . They will soon die. We will have no (9)_______to
make paper and furniture. We will not have fuels (10)___________oil and coal that come
from the plants and animals that died millions of years ago.
五,作文
大家好? 我们已是八年级的学生了,关于生物方面的常识我相信大家已经学
了很多了,但还有许多同学不了解,现请你帮我描述一下,一个植物的几个重要组成部
分,并解释一下它们各部分的作用! 字数(60左右)
答题卡
听力部分
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15
笔试部分
词汇部分
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20
选择
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
完型填空
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
阅读理解
(A) 1 2 3 4 5
(B) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
作文
听力原稿。
一,听句子,选出所包含的信息
1 A plant and animals get their food in different ways.
2 I’m going to draw my plants stem and leaves.
3 The tigers eats animals that eat plants.
4 Look at the black cloud ,maybe thee will be some showers soon.
5 What a beautiful plant.
二,听对话及答案选出正确答案。
6 M: Mary ,would you like to got out for a supper this evening?
W: Sorry ,I’m busy tonight.
M: What about tomorrow?
W: Ok ,Tomorrow is OK!
Q: When will Mary go out with David for a supper?
7 M: Do you know why plants have flowers?
W: Yes ,it is because the flowers are beautiful.
M: No , plants have flowers because the flowers make seeds.
Q: Why do plants have flowers?
8 M: Mr. Smith .Where are you going?
W: I’m going to buy a dog for my son.
M: Really? You’ve got a dog, haven’t you?
W: Well. We had one ,but it died.
Q: Why is Mr.Smith going to buy another dog for his son?
9. M: Would you pas me the green marker?
W: Sure. Here you are .Are you going to draw flowers?
M: No , I am going to draw stems and leaves.
Q: What are they doing?
10. M: What’s your sweater made of ,Liming?
W: It’s made of cotton. What about yours, Jenny?
M: It’s made of silk.
Q : What’s Jenny ‘s sweater made of?
三,听短文填空。
A plant makes its own food in its leaves, Water comes to the leaves through the roots . Air gets
into the leaves through very some holes . The biochem (叶绿素) in the leaves uses the water and
air to make the food for the plant. It also need sunshine because a plant can make food only when the
sun is shining.
Animals and people could not live without green plants, They both eat plants , people and some
animals also eat the meat of some animals that eat plants.
听力三。1 water 2 sunshine 3 leaves 4 sunny 5 without.
完型填空,,.1 CADAC ABDCB
阅读理解. 1 ABABC 1 animals 2 insects 3 birds 4 Birds 5 live 6 eat
7 without 8 lose 9 wood 10 of