2016年连云港市中考英语试卷及答案

江苏省连云港市 2016 年高中段学校招生统一文化考试 英语试题 一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. -Dong Guijun is _____ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. -He is _____ pride of us. A. the; / B. a; the C. the; the D. a; / 2. -Yan Jiashuo, a _____ girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory. -Wow, she's great, isn't she? A. ten-year-old B. ten-years-oldC. ten year old D. ten years old 3. - _____ heavy the rainstorm is! -Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 4. -Shall we take a car? -No, we _____. It's only five minutes' walk. A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. couldn't 5. Attention, please! The last award will be _____ to the best singer of the year--Coco Lee. A. lent B. introduced C. donated D. presented 6. -The fire _____ at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks. -I'm sorry to hear it. A. broke out B. ran out C. went out D. put out 7. The Rio 2016 Olympic torch （火炬） began _____ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd. A. it B. its C. it's D. itself 8. -It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language. -Yes, it's a major way of _____ for them. A. suggestion B. vacation C. production D. communication 9. -Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last? -Yes, they _____ a plan and did it. A. were working out B. worked out C. are working out D. have worked out 10. -Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain? -Yes, I'm always _____ by these people's great brainpower. A. tired B. amazed C. bored D. satisfied 11. -What film do you like best? -The Martian. It _____ shows a lot of imagination, _____ has a sense of humor. A. too …to B. neither …nor C. either …or D. not only …hut also 12. - _____ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last? - From May 24th to July 19th. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many 13. Don't worry. There is _____ wrong with the TV set. It's only because of power cut. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 14. -What did Max just say to you? -He asked me _____. A. if I would like to go skating B. when did I buy this CD C. where I will spend the weekend D. that I had a good time 15. -What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry? -_____! We'll have a lot of fun there. A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Sounds great D. Certainly not 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But 16 from Xi'an did it. On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University 17 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this 18 . Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of 19 tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May. To 20 , many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and 21 got one chance. "We were sad when they said 22 . But slowly, we got used to it," he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he 23 25 yuan. Some made use of their talents 24 singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped 25 . Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工）. "This showed it's 26 to learn a special skill," he said. Living was hard, 27 finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a 28 time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned 29 to persuade （说服） others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…, after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace, "he said, "we would 30 all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet." 16. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. waiters 17. A. took a look at B. took photos of C. took care of D. took part in 18. A. activity B. party C. celebration D. festival 19. A. easy B. hard C. perfect D. secret 20. A. make trouble B. make paper C. make money D. make music 21. A. finally B. quickly C. recently D. suddenly 22. A. hello B. thanks C. yes D. no 23. A. borrowed B. paid C. got D. spent 24. A. by B. from C. with D. about 25. A. him B. her C. them D. us 26. A. important B. difficult C. possible D. interesting 27. A. or B. if C. as D. hut 28. A. long B. short C. right D. wrong 29. A. where B. why C. how D. when 30. A. show B. bring C. afford D. give 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Time zone: Eastern Standard Time(EST): GMT+ 10 hours. There is no daylight saving time in Queensland. Legal drinking age: 18 years and older. Always keep your ID with you to prove your age. Alcohol (酒 ) shops & hotels are the only places where alcohol can be bought. Dangers: Dial 000 from a fixed line or 112 from a mobile phone. Police, ambulance, fire. Electricity: 240/250 volts AC 50Hz Universal outlets for 110 volts (shavers only) standard in hotels, apartments, motels. Telephones: Australian international code is 61. Road rules: Left hand side driving. There is a 50kmh speed limit in most living areas and on open highways100-110kmh. Seat belts must be worn all the time. If you want to hire a car, take along your driver's license. No smoking: Indoors: Indoor areas are no smoking. Poker Machines: Poker machine areas are no smoking. Outdoors: Non-enclosed eating and drinking areas are no smoking. Swimming Safety: ALWAYS SWIM BETWEEN THE RED AND YELLOW FLAGS and pay attention to the life guards' advice. Gold Coast beaches are guarded by skilled life guards and volunteers at weekends. 31. The above information is most probably taken from a (an) _____. A. science magazine B. education newspaper C. travel guidebook D. horror novel 32. We can learn from the above information that in Queensland _____. A. smoking is not allowed in lots of places B. people can buy alcohol anywhere with ID C. people can swim beyond the red and yellow flags D. when a building is on fire, dial 112 from a fixed line 33. If Mr Black is having a holiday in Queensland, he can _____. A. drive on the right hand side B. hire a car with his driver's license C. drive at the speed of 120kmh on highways D. drive his car without wearing the seat belt B The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit, look again. It may not be a cloud, but a Flogo -- a logo that flies. It's a new form of advertising in the sky that's never been used before. It's a different way to market your products, logos, and events. These funny logos are made with soap bubbles （ 肥 皂 泡 ） mixed with a little helium gas （ 氦 气） ,which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky. Special machines are used to make these new funny Flogos. The machine, which can be rented for $ 2,500 a day, can make a Flogo every 15-25 seconds. Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed. They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions. Though they can fly up to 20, 000 feet, they usually float around at 300- 500 feet. Flogos are only white now, but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future. Flogos are Green, 100% environmentally safe, because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants and leaves. So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good for the environment. 34. Flogos are mainly used to _____. A. advertise in the sky B. make funny bubbles C. improve weather conditions D. see colorful clouds 35. Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment? A. Because they can float high and last for a long time in the sky. B. Because there is a little helium gas mixed with soap bubbles. C. Because the machines used to make them are special and expensive. D. Because the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves. 36. From the passage, we can infer that Flogos _____. A. can fly for hours in the sky all day B. can have different colors at present C. may be influenced by the weather D. may be the cheapest way of advertising 37. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Machines -- Used for Flogos! B. Flogos -- Logos that fly! C. Advertising -- Made of Fruits! D. Clouds -- Like Mickey Mouse! C You love reading, but you've read all your books four times, and are tired of reading the same ones. You're planning to go to the library, but don't know what kind of books to get. With the right knowledge, it's easy to choose a good book! Answer these questions first. What authors do you like? Research books by the authors you've enjoyed, and you can get more of the same type of books. What are your interests? Type your hobbies into your library catalog search. By doing this, you will find books that you might like. Is there a type of book you would like to try? If there is, search the book and read the summary. This will help you decide if the book is right for you. Search your house next. Often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house. Maybe you forget about one, or someone who is living with you has a couple of good books. Also by searching your house, you can find some books that you can read, and they won't even cost you any money. Then, ask someone to recommend a good book. You can ask your older brother or sister, your mom, your dad, your best friend, or even your E nglish teacher. Local bookstores oft en have wonderful recommendations. And when they get to know you, it's even better! You should ask people who like the same type of books, so that you can get books that match your need. Join a book club, please. Being a book club member is often a way to experience new books with other members. Joining a book club or setting up a book club helps you know who else likes the same books as you, and you can read books that others have read and discuss them. Finally, read the first part of each book. Of course, if you have many books, this can be time-consuming. Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books and types of books that you like, and you won't have a hard time looking for books again. 38. This article is mainly written to help you _____. A. buy a good book B. read a good book C. choose a good book D. borrow a good book 39. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means that _____. A. your house hasn't been cleaned for a long time B. the books haven't been touched for a long time C. your friends haven't read your books for a long time D. your friends haven't visited your house for a long time 40. What is NOT mentioned about joining a book club? A. Experiencing new books with other members. B. Knowing who else likes the same books as you. C. Reading and discussing books others have read. D. Helping you make more and more close friends. 41. What does the underlined word "time-consuming" in the last paragraph mean? A. using less time B. wasting less time C. taking much time D. saving much time D A man in Pakistan is now working to help children get an education. When he was a child, he did not go to school because he was too poor. It is reported that Pakistan has 25 million children who do not go to school. That is the second-highest number in the world. Only Nigeria has more. Many Pakistani children must work to support their families. Mohammad Ayub was once one of those children. He is now a firefighter. He also manages a small school. VOA recently visited the school in the capital Islamabad. Ayub started with just one student in 1982. He saw a boy cleaning cars for days. He asked him, "Why don't you go to school?" The boy answered that his parents were dead and he had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters. Ayub was also an orphan and he, too, had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters. He said, "When my father died, everyone who came to the funeral said they were sorry, but no one helped." He sold newspapers and did other work to earn enough money to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters. Ayub wanted to help the young boy who washed cars, but he did not have enough money to pay the boy's school fees. Today, Ayub teaches many children at his school in a public park. Some of the children attend other schools in the morning, but come to Ayub in the afternoon to get help with their homework. Ayub has helped a large number of poor children since he began teaching. Many of them come from very poor areas near the park. Ayub said," I used to argue with kids who worked ' Why are you washing someone's dishes or their clothes? Why don't you study? ' " One of the children he advised to attend classes was Farhat Abbas. Ayub found him working with his friends about 12 years ago. "He followed us back home. He told our parents he wanted to teach us and asked them to send us to his school, "Abbas said. Today, Abbas is taking classes at a college and is helping Ayub. Many children are out of school, and those who do attend classes often get a poor education. Information gathered by an organization shows half of all Pakistani children in the 5th grade do not understand basic mathematics and cannot read a story in their language. A group in Islamabad reports Pakistan spends less on education than any other country in South Asia. 42. Ayub did all the following things to help the poor children EXCEPT _____. A. managing a small school B. teaching the poor children C. taking classes at a college D. visiting the children's parents 43. Which sentence can be put in the empty box in the passage? A. So he offered to teach him. B. So he asked his parents to help him. C. So he gave up his idea. D. So he forced him to go to school. 44. Which is the right time order of what happened in the passage? a. Ayub began to teach the poor children in his school. b. Ayub's school in the capital Islamabad was visited by VOA. c. Ayub advised Abbas's parents to send him to his school. d. Ayub worked to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters. e. Ayub saw a boy cleaning cars for days and decided to help him. A. a-b-e-d-e B. b-c-d-a-e C. d-a-e-c-b D. d-e-a-e-b 45. From the passage, which are the best words to describe Ayub? A. hard-working and honest B. kind-hearted and helpful C. creative and confident D. humorous and popular 四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 46. -When was the new cross-sea _____ （桥）in Lianyungang completed? -In April, 2016. 47. Flight 846 _____ （降落） safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers. 48. Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue _____ （上升）this summer. 49. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his _____ （粗心）. 50. -Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or _____ （成功的） sometime in their life. -Thanks, I'll try again. B. 根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。 We need friends when we play and work. If we have friends, we'll feel happy. If we have no friends, we will feel (51) l_____. But what is Forever Friend? When you're down, and the world (52) s_____ dark and empty, your forever friend cheers you (53) u_____ an d makes that world suddenly seem bright and full. Your forever friend gets you (54) t_____ the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows. If you lose your (55) w_____, your forever friend guides you and cheers you on. Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay. 五、选词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 busy; difficult; dream of; be covered live ; arrive in; be away; row a boat; in one's fifties; out of control ; have a chat with 56. -Hi, Nora. Where is Jenny? -Look, she __________on the lake with Diana happily. 57. -How many people were badly hurt in the accident? -Three, including two teenage boys and a woman __________. 58. -What happened just now? -The truck went __________and hit a tree by the road. 59. My brother Tom shows an interest in outer space and __________becoming an astronaut. 50. Children and old people may have __________understanding the meaning of the online words without the Internet context. 51. A pair of Chinese giant pandas Le Bao an d Ai Bao __________South Korea in early March this year. Now they are living in the Panda World at Everland. 52. -Were your parents at home then, Philip? -Yes, they __________their friends when I got home. 53. -The Lianyungang Summer 2016 Opening Ceremony（开幕式）__________on the evening of July 9th, won't it? -Yes, many pop stars will attend it. 54. -Kitty, why are you so sad? -My little dog __________from home since last Thursday. I miss it very much. 55. -Black Friday is the __________shopping day after Thanksgiving Day in America. -Yes, it marks the beginning of Christmas Shopping Season. 六、完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 56. - __________（让我惊讶的是）, that robot can drive a car. -I've never seen such a wonderful robot, either. 57. -1 know Jack has already collected __________（成千上万的邮票）. -Yes, he's crazy about it. 58. Lisa, pay attention to the instructions, please! This sweater __________（应该被洗）by hand in cold water. 59. -Why didn't you finish the project on time? -I'm sorry. Searching the Internet for some information __________ （占用）the whole afternoon. 70. __________（为了提供） passengers with better service, about 300 trains in China started free Wi-Fi service this year. 七、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 请阅读下面短文，再短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词 Title: Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives. When you couldn't open your mouth till the first two years on the earth, inner voice helps you understand things. Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body. It justifies （判断） what is right and what is wrong. When we go against inner voice, we usually feel uncomfortable throughout our lives. Sometimes when we are feeling sad, we seem to need some kind of support in spirit. We usually speak to our closest friend or our dearest family member during times of unhappiness to feel better. After talking to them, we suddenly feel active again, because our inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past in the memory. Inner voice is always right most of the time, because it knows us better than others and even ourselves. It's good to go by inner voice most of the time. Whenever you are trying to smoke, or whenever you are asked to choose one side in an argument, you are always worried about the result. During these times, your inner voice tells you what to do. If you don't follow your inner voice, you might be unhappy in the future. It's our own choice to either pay no attention to our inner voice or follow it and search for real happiness. Title: Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives. Passage outline Supporting details Introduction to inner voice Before we can talk, inner voice (71) _____ understand things, and shows thoughts and ideas in the body. Things that inner voice helps us with Inner voice tells us what is right and what is wrong. We usually have an uncomfortable (72) _____ throughout our lives when we go against inner voice. Inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past. (73) _____ why we should go by inner voice It knows us better than others and even ourselves. It tells us (74) _____ to do when we are always worried about the result of our choice. We might be unhappy in the future without (75) _____ our inner voice. 八、书面表达（共 1 小题;满分 25 分） 76. 为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召，某校 开展了“绿色港城，健康生活”为主题的英语征文 活动。请你以"The Green City , the Healthy Life" 为 题，根据表格中的图片及文字提示，简要描述并适 当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。 注意： (1)词数 90 左右，短文开头己给出，不计入总词数; (2)文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名。 The Green City, the Healthy Life As a citizen of Lianyungang, it's our duty to ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题 绿色港城，健康生活 做法 骑车出行，减少空气污染; 垃圾入箱，保持城市整洁; 多种树木，保护自然环境。 你的观点 …… (至少 2 条) 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 一、单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 x k b 1 14 15 答案 C A A C D A B D B B D C B A C 二、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B D A B C A D C A C A D B C D 三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C A B A D C B C B D C C A D B 四、词汇运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 46. bridge 47. landed 48. rising 49. carelessness 50. successful 51. lonely 52. seems 53. up 54. through 55. way 五、选词填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 56. is rowing a boat 57. in her fifties 58. out of controlxk|b|1 59. dreams of 60. difficulty 61. arrived in 62. were having a chat with 63. will he covered live 64. has been away 65. busiest 六、完成句子(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 66. To my surprise 67. thousands of stamps 68. should he washed 69. took up 70. In order to provide/ To provide 七、任务型阅读(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 71. helps 72. feeling 73 . Reasons 74. what 75. following 八、书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 25 分) The Green City, the Healthy Life As a citizen of Lianyungang, it's our duty to help build a green city so that we can live a healthy life. We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles. It's better for us to put rubbish into the rubbish bin. In this way, we can keep our city clean. And we'd better plant more trees to protect the natural environment. In my opinion, I'll try my best to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Firstly, I can save water by taking shorter showers. Secondly, I can save energy by turning off the lights when I leave the room. In a word, everyone can do something to make a difference. (102words)