2011中考仁爱英语模拟题及答案

出题人 七中 张磊 二、单项选择： （ ）21.Nowadays many p0eople have breakfast in hurry or don’t have breakfast.In fact,that is an unhealthy______. A. a, way B./ method C. a habit ( )22.Miniature blog(微博)becomes more and more popular recently, more and more people like to exchange _________feelings in this way. A. each others’ B. one another’s C. others’ ( )23.---Have you seen the film ”If You Are the One II”? ---No, I have ‘t. It is said that the film _____for some days. A .has been on B. had been on C .had been running ( )24.Everyone must go throngh the security check(安检)when______the World Expo Park. A. enter B .enters C .entering ( )25---They have failed six times, but they have decided to try_____. ---We should learn from their spirit of never giving up in our studies. A .seven times B .the seventh time C .a seventh time ( )26---He didn’t come to school this morning ,did he? ---_____+,though he wasn’t feeling very well. A.No ,he didn’t B .Yes ,he did C. No, he did ( )27---I don’t think the poor grade will______my parents. ---Neither do I. I really regret______too much time reading science novels in my spare time. A.satisfy to spend B.be satisfied,to spend C.satisfv,spending ( )28---Friends,we will graduate from Middle School.We shouldn’[t forget the days__we spent with classmates. A.that B.when C.who ( )29.Shanghai is one of____developde city in China.Shanghai takes first place as it has more luxury(奢 侈)products than____city.It is ranked the first place worldwide. A.the more,the others B.the most,any other C.much, one another ( )30.A strong earthquake___in Japan at 1:46 pm,and the earthquake even__tsunamis. A.hit,came B.happened, came with C.attacked,came along ( )31.---Do you know____?---Of course I do! It will be held in London in 2012. A.when and where will the 30th Olympic Games be held B.when and where would the 30th Olympic Games be held C.when and where the 30th Olympic Games will be held ( )32.Festivals are different in America and in China .In the USA, people usually celebrate______. A.Christmas Day with buying gifts for their family members B.Spring Festival with eating dumplings and having lucky money. C.Thanksgiving Day with buying flowers for their mothers ( )33.In order to make our school lifehappier and much more meaningful,we are supposed to______. ①listen to the teachers carefully in class ②laugh at others when they do something wrong ③take part in as many activities as possible ④listen to MP3 as much as we like ⑤help those who are in trouble A.①②③ B. ①④⑤ C. ①③⑤ ( )34.Liu Chang has $50.He wants to buy6 three kinds of presents for five friends.He wants to have some dollars left. He doesn’t need’t need CDs.Please help him to choose one. CD Notebook Football Cartoon Toy Rabbit Toy car $15 each $11.5 each $21 each $5 each $6 for two $6 each A.3 cartoons,a toy rabbit and a toy car B. 3 footballs,2 cartoons and a toy car C.2 notebooks, 2 cartoons and a football ( )35.Which word of the following has a different stress from others? A.mistake B.prefer C.surface 三、完形填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） In our life,we don’t often say”thank you”to the one who’s lived many years with us.In fact,we don’t have to wait for some special days to thank the ones closest to us-the ones who are so 36 overlooked(忽略).If I have learned anything about giving thanks,it is this:give it 37 ！While your feeling of appreciation(感激)is lively, 38 on it. Saying thanks is such an easy Way to add to the world’s happiness. Saying thanks lets someone else and your world 39 .If you’re feeling not loved or sad, try reaching out to 40 . It may be just the medicine you need. Of course, there are times when you can’t say ”thank you” 41 . In that case don’t be so sad, just speak up the 42 time you have the chance. Once a young British, Mark Brian. Was sent to help poor 43 in a small town.The Indians,he had been told,did not have a word for”thank you”.But Brian soon found that these people had their own way of giving appreciation.Instead of 44 thanks, it is their custom to return every favor(好意)with a favor of their own,and every kindness with an equal or superior kindness.They do their thanks. I think if we had no words to say thand you,would we do more things to give appreciation? Thankfulness changes people all around us-including 45 .For on one ever doesn’t know the word of a thankful heart.It can be seen all around the world. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）36.A.hardly B.easily C.difficultly ( ) 37.A.later B.just now C.now ( ) 38.A.acting B.to act C.act ( ) 39.A.dark B.clever C.bright （ ）40.A.others B.other C.the other ( ) 41.A.lately B.at last C.immediately ( ) 42.Afirst B.next C.last ( ).43.A.British B.Indians C.Americans ( ).44.A.saying B.sayings C.says ( ).45.A.our B.ours C.ourselves 四、阅读理解 (A) A cloud is a large number of very small drops of water or ice pieces.The drops are so small and light that they can fly in the middle air.But how does a cloud form? All air has water,but the air near the ground is usually is a kind or gas called water vapor When warm air rises,it holds more and more water drops and it becomes cool.Cool air can’t hold as much water vapor as warm air,so some small pieces of dust are flying in the air and forms a small drop around each dust.When billions of these drops come together,they become a cloud. Clouds are white because they reflect the light of the sun,Light is made up of colors and when you see all the color all together you get white.The sun gives a white color because it sends out more white light than any other color.Clouds reflect all the colors so they look white. A cloud forms when air is heated by the sun .As it rises,it slowly cools the it reaches the middle air and forms a cloud.As long as the cloud and the air are warmer than the outside air around it ,it flies! Clouds move with the wind.Hihg clouds are pushed along,sometimes traveling at more than 100miles per hour.If there is a storm,the cloud usually travels at 30 to 40 miles per hour. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( )46.The clouds are white because they reflect______. A.the cool air B.the light of white C.the light of the sun ( )47.The underlined word”vapor”in the passage means”_____”. A 液体 B 冰川 C 蒸气 ( )48.Picture______shows the explanation of clouds in a right way. ( )49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The air near the ground is usually is called water vapor. B.During a storm,clouds move much faster than usual. C.The drops are too small and light to fly in the middle air. ( )50.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.WHAT IS WHITE LIGHT? B.HOW ARE CLOUDS FORMED? C.WHY ARE CLOUDS WHITE? (B) Sleep is very important in our life.As middle school students,we should get enough sleep Hours of sleep 6 hours or less 30% 7 or 8hours 59% 9 hours or more 10% Don’t know 1% Reasons ①School,job or family pressure(压力)②Wine coffee or too much food at night ③ Working during the night ④ Poor environment(环境) The ways they’ve tride to improve sleep Taking sleeping medicine 50% Reading 38% Tuning on TV 23% Drinking warm milk 19% 根据一格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。 ( )51.Over half people sleep______hours every night. A.six B.seven or eight C.nine ( )52.There are______ reasons of sleeplessness. A.5 B.3 C.4 ( )53.If you drink______ at night,you’ll sleep well. A.wine B.coffee C.milk ( )54.According to the information above,it is good to eat______food at night. A.too much B.less C.We don’t know ( )55.In order to improve sleep,people prefer to_____rather than turn on TV. A.drinking warm milk B.taking sleeping medicine C.reading (C) When my wife and I were talking in a nursing home,my friend Miriam came and asked if we had a few minutes to talk. “I”ve always thought I need three things to be happy:someone to love,something to do and something to look forward to,”she said.”Ihave people to love,and the activities keep me as busy as I want.but I don’t have anything that I am looking forward to.Do you have any ideas?” “What do yuou like to do most?”we asked. “Oh,I used to love to laugh with others,”Miriam said. “What did you laugh about?”we asked. “Everything I could see,hear,feel,taste or smell,”she said with a smile. At that moment,we got the ideas to start ort project.We began looking for humor,and we used all of our senses. We started with a poster that said:Life is too important to be taken seriously.We found a button that read:Enjoy life tea bag…only in hot water you realize how strong you are. We continued searching and found many things filled with humor.People brought us illustrations,book,games,comic strips and magazines.We put together humor baskets with books,tapes,greeting cards and toys for children of all ages. Miriam told us that the highlight of her day was sharing what was inside of her basket with others. Someone said what she was doing was searching for a smile and sharing it so,that’swhat we called our project,”Search for a Smile and Share it” 根据短文内容判断对错： ( )56.Miriam had thought she needed all the things to be happy except someone to love. ( )57.The writer,his wife and Miriam looked for humor by using all of their senses. ( )58.Miriam used to laugh about everything she could see,hear,feel,taste or smell. ( )59.During the search for humor,they not only found many things filled with humor but also something that made them unhappy. ( )60.The highlight of Miriam’s day was sharing her humor and smile with others. (D) 根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案。 ( )61.From the picture we know that______students plan to go to professional school after school. A.100 B.150 C.300 ( )62.We know that the number of students who go to key high school is_____of the number of students who go to common high school. A.one fourth B.one third C.one second ( )63.The students who plan to No. 6 middle school is______more than those who plan to No.9 middle school. A.5 B.10 C.20 ( )64.Form the picture we know that______ students plan to go to professional school in total. A.100 B.150 C.300 ( )65.Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the chart? A.About 50 students plans to other school after middle school. B.From the picture we know that 70 students plan to B middle school. C.There are three key high schools mentioned in the picture. 五、任务性阅读（本题共 10 分，每空 1 分） 先阅读（A）、（B）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 (A) Invent they use head twenty School education is very important and 66 .Yet no one can learn everything fromschool,and a teacher cannot teach his students evervthing they want to learn.He teaches them how to read and how to think.So,much more is to be learned outside school by the students 67 . Great inventors do not get everything from school,but they can invent many things and change the world a lot.For example,most of Thomas Edison’s major inventions had their greatest effect in the 68 century. Though Thomas Edison 69 many things,he didn’t have much school education.How do they do all this? Because they work hard all their lives, and the most important thing is that they know how to use their 70 . (B) Nowadays,more and more people choose to eat out.Sometimes when we are tirde of home-made meals,we go out to eat;sometimes when we don’t want to do the cooking,or when we go to a wedding dinner or a birthday party,we go out to eat;and when relatives(亲戚)are coming to visit us from out of town,we go out to eat at a restaurant.It may be a bit expensive,but to eat in a pleasant environment(环境)is fresh.In addition(另外),many more families would like to eat out on the eve of New Year’s Day,and they welcome the New Year in while eating in the restaurant.It is a really nice family place to eat. 任务 1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每词限用一次） 66______ 67______ 68______ 69______ 70______ 任务 2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。 71.t_____:a place where people live and work,that is smaller than a city and lager than a village 72.s_____:a times;once in a while 任务 3：同义句转换，每空一词。 But to eat in a pleasant environment is fresh. But 73.______is fresh74.______eat in a pleasant environment. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 任务 4：根据短文（B）内容简答问题。 When do many more people welcome the New Year in? 六、交际应用（本题共 10 分，每空 1 分） （A）从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A.Hi,Alice. B.Hi,Bob.Nice day,isn’t it? A.Yes, 76 What are you going to do? B.I don’t know. 77 A.Let’s do something interesting with our classmates. B.Great. 78 We can have a picnic there. A.Sounds good.And boys can play football. B.What about girls? A.Girls can play games,watch animals and dance.It must be interesting to watch the girls dance after playing football. B.Yeah,of course.What shall we take? A.Food and drinks. 79 We can put rubbish in them. B.OK,I will. 80 A.We can meet at the bus stop near Fun Tea House at 8:00 tomorrow morning. B.All right.I’ll tell the girls and you can tell the boys. A.OK.See you tomorrow. 76.________ 77.________ 78.________ 79.________ 80._________ (B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。 A.What’s 81 with you? B.My head hurts badly. A.How long has it 82 like this? B.Since last night. A.Do you have a sleeping problem? B.Yes,I even can’t fall 83 these days. A.I think you’d 84 have a further examine.Now try to relax yourself and take the medicine before you sleep. B.Is it serious,doctor? A.When the result comes out,I will tell you about it .Remember,a good habit can make you live a 85 life. B.OK,thank you,doctor 81______ 82______ 83______ 84______ 85______ 七、阅读表达（本题共 10 分） （A）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（本题共 5 分，每空 1 分） Since 1989,Dave Thomas,who died at the age of 69,was one of the most recognizable faces on TV.He appeared in more than 800 commercials for the hamburger chain named for his daughter in 1956.”As long as it works,”he said in 1991,”I’llcontinue to do those commercials.”Even though he was successful,Thomas remained roubled by his childhood. Born to a single mother,he was adopted as a baby.Moving out on his own at 15,Thomas worked,first as a waiter,in many restaurants.And then,he became to be a manager of a KFC restaurant that made him a millionaire in 1986. Although troubled by his own experience with adoption,Thomas married since 1954 to Lorraine,and with four grown kids besides Wendy.He started the Dave Thomas foundation for Adoption in 1992. Name Dave Thomas At the age of 15 He worked as a 86 and moved out by 87 . In 1954 He married Lorraine with 88 kids except Wendy. In 1956 He appeared in more than 800 commercials for the hamburger chain Named for his daughter. A.When shall we leave? B.We’ll have three days off C.When and where shall we meet? D.Do you have any ideas? E.How about going for a picnic? F.Oh,remember to take some small bags. G.How about going to Central Park? In1986 He became a manager of KFC and made him a 89 . In1992 He 90 the Dave Thomas foundation for Adoption. At the age of 69 He died. 86______ 87______ 88______ 89______ 90______ (B)根据所给中英文信息完成应用文。（本题共 5 分） 今年春天我国云南等地干旱严重。请你以学生会的名义写一份关于全校学生进行捐款活动的通知。至 少用五句话表达所有信息。 Time 1:00 pm on Friday,March 26th Place to meet On the playground What to do 1.Contribute your pocket money voluntarily. 2.Write a letter to encourage them to fight with the nature. NOTICE _________Union March 23th 八、书面表达（15 分） 生活需要梦想，先有了梦想，再经当成目标。没有了目标，我不知道我们要做什么，生活也就没有了 意义。所以，生活是需要梦想的，也只有它，时刻鞭策我们向前。作为中学生，请你谈谈我们如何才能实 现我们的梦想（realize our dream）? 要求：1 请根据所提供的信息材料和话题（不要逐句翻译），写出结构完整、条理清晰、语法准确、符 合逻辑、语言丰富优美、可续性强的短文。 2 至少 80 词。 3 不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。 4 题目自拟。 答案。 二．21—25 CBACC 26—30 BCABB 31—35 CACAC 三．36—40 BCCCA 41—45 CBBAC 四．A 46—50 CCAAB B 51—55 BCCBC C 56—60 BAABA D 61—65 ACBBC 五 A 66-70 useful themselves twentieth invented heads ．71—75 town sometimes it to On the eve of New Year’s Day 六 76—80 BDGFC 81—85 wrong been asleep better healthy 七．86—90 waiter himself three millionaire