仁爱英语中考模拟题及答案

2010 年中考英语全真预测押题卷 V．单项填空 21. This is way I’ve told you about. Isn’t it useful one? A. the, an B. the, a C. a, a D. a, the 22. unusual music he is playing ! All of us are losing ourselves in it . A. How B. What an C. How a D. What 23. More and more people think _______ necessary for us to learn English well. A. it has B. it C. that D. it does 24. We don’t know when the meeting ______ . When the meeting ____, please tell me . A. is held , will be held B. will hold ,is held C. will hold , holds D. will be held, is held 25. The travelers arrived ______ shanghai _____ a sunny day . A. at ,in B. at ,on C. in , in D. in, on 26. —I didn’t know this is a one-way street, sir. —_______. Please show your driving license. A. I don’t care B. Sorry, but that is no excuse C. It’s all right D. I hope so 27. It’s ____ hard problem for the twins that ____ of them can work it out . A. so ,neither B. such a , none C. so a , neither D. such a ,neither 28. The real great man is the man makes every man feel great . A. where B. who C which D. when 29.There _____ anybody in the room .The door is locked. A. must not B. can’t have C. can’t be D. be can’t 30. Are you _____ when someone looks at you in _______? A. surprised, surprise B. surprise ,surprised C. surprised, surprised D. surprising ,surprise 31. The best way to give advice to our students is to ____ what they want and then advise them to do it. A. look up B. find out C. send for D. set out 32. Of the two coats , she’d like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book . A. cheapest B .cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive 33. I often go to movie palace because it has the ______________. A. most boring movies B. most expensive C. most comfortable seats D. closest to my home 34. —Could you tell me ? —About two months. A. when are you leaving for Beijing B. how often you go to the mall C. how many tickets have you booked D. how long you have been at this company 35. Tom misses his father very much because his father ________ Japan for two years. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. went to Ⅵ.完形填空 Computers can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you 36 a bike and break your arms, it happens very 37 . But computer injuries happen slowly. You 38 know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyes 39 light can injure your eyes, 40 never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be 41 50 centimeters（厘米） 42 the screen. 43 remember to look away from it. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window 44 be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on（反射）the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will 45 shine into your eyes. Your hands and wrists(手腕) Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way 46 times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, 47 these three rules: 1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows（肘）at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way. Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up 48 30 minutes and 49 your arms, legs and neck. 50 your computer, but use it safely. 36.A. fall over B. fall down C. fall off D. fall onto 37.A. much quickly B. fast C. slowly D. quickly 38.A. may be B. maybe C. probably D. can 39.A. Too many B. Too much C. Much too D. Many more 40.A. so B. because C. but D. when 41.A. at last B. at most C. at least D. less than 42.A. to B. away from C. on D. away 43.A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes 44.A. can B. may C. must D. should 45.A. both B. never C. all D. neither 46.A. hundred of B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. two hundreds 47.A. follow B. work C. copy D. write 48.A. one B. every C. every of D. once 49.A. need B. exercise C. move D. shake 50.A. Enjoy B. Use C. Protect D. Keep Ⅶ．阅读理解(共 l5 小题，其中 51--55 每小题 1 分，56--65 每小题 2 分，满分 25 分) 阅读下列短文，请你从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳选项。 （A） Harry’s father bought a magazine which gave its readers information about all kinds of products and helped them make the best choice while buying. Harry borrowed his father’s magazine when he needed a new computer. “I’ll read it and choose the best one.” He said. The magazine described these computers. The DGT PC450 The BNK 975XF: AT $3,200 The CGP 8PT This computer comes with lots of good software. However it does not have much memory and is rather slow. At $2,850 it’s not very good value for money. This is the most expensive computer we tested. However it is also the most reliable (可靠 的). It is very fast and has lots of memory. It is worth the extra money if you can afford it. At only $1,900. It has lots of memory and is quite fast. However it broke down twice while we were testing it and we cannot recommend ( 建 议 ) it for reliability. Harry chose the BNK 975XF. “I know it’s expensive,” he said, “but it will be with me for a long time and do everything I want it to do.” 51. Harry wants to buy a computer, so he borrowed ___________ from his father. A. a computer magazine B. a magazine about all kinds of products C. a shopping book D. a book about all kinds of computers 52. ____________ doesn’t have much memory and is rather slow. A. The DGT PC450 B. The BNK 975XF C. The CGP 8PT D. Harry’s computer 53. The CGP 8PT is _____________ among the three kinds of computers. A. the fastest B. the most expensive C. the cheapest D. the slowest 54. Harry chose the BNK 975XF because _________. A. it is the most expensive B. it has lots of good software C. it has the most memory D. it would work for him for a long time 55. ___________ helped Harry to choose the computer. A. His father B. His friend C. The shopkeeper D. The magazine （B） Having Fun "Growing” and “Stealing” Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students．People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow'’ , “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”. “flowers”．And ‘'fruits" on the Net , They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds” ,“pets” and even “houses"． Joyce interviewed some young people．Here are their opinions． Harold：I don't quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world. Allan：I enjoy putting some "bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game．Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it． Laura：You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望) the life in the countryside．It reduces my work pressure(压力)；besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”． Ivy： Well. it’s just a waste of time．Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (专注于)their study. 56. According to the passage, people can’t _______things in this game. A. grow B. borrow C. steal D. sell 57. Among the people Joyce interviewed,______ likes the game while ____ dislikes the game. A. Laura, Allan B. Allan，Harold C. Harold, Ivy D. Ivy, Allan 58. From Laura’s words．we can guess that she’s most probably _________. A. a student B. an office worker C. a farmer D. a thief 59.Which is NOT the reason why people like the game? A. They are longing for country life． B. They can have fun with friends． C. The game can relax people and give them a new experience． D. They are confident enough to face the real world． 60. Where can you find this passage? A. In a car magazine． B. In an advertisement． C. In a newspaper D. In a science book （C） Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish. In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places. To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump. In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐 殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow. 61. You can most probably read the passage in _______. A. a history book B. a TV guide C. a science book D. a telephone book 62. The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_______. A. 排污 B. 染色 C. 洗涤 D. 吸尘 63. According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______. A. to feed animals B. to feed plants C. to build a house D. to make machines 64. How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage? A. By burning it off. B. By putting it in water. C. By throwing it away. D. By reusing and recycling it. 65. The main idea of the passage is _______. A. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job B. to explain the need for rubbish collection C. to introduce different ways to deal with rubbish D. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish Ⅷ．补全对话 A：You look unhappy. 66 B：Bad luck! I didn’t pass the English exam again. A： 67 . But please don’t give up. B：Well, maybe my way of learning English is not good. A： 68 . B：I learn it by doing some homework early in the morning. A：Oh, you’d better read something early in the morning. It’s easy to remember at that time Do you think so? B：Yes, I’ll do some reading instead. A. 69 . B：Never. I just listen to what the teacher says. A：That’s not good. You should write down the important things that the teacher tells you. After class you can review it. B：OK. I’ll buy a notebook. A：Good luck to you. B： 70 . Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（5 分） 请分别为下面四则谚语及图片找到相应的寓意，并把序号 A、B、C、D 填在答题卷相 应的位置。 71.It's never too late to learn. 72.A crane standing amidst a flock of chickens. 73. The early bird catches the worm. 74. Play a harp before a cow. 75. A book holds a house of gold. A. This proverb means that you do something useless. B. This proverb means that someone is the best of all. C. This proverb means that if you study hard, you will succeed. D. This proverb means that there’re many things to learn no matter how old you are.. E. This proverb means that if you do something early or before others, you will have more chances and be successful. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 试题卷 II Ⅹ. 词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） （Ａ）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 A. Thank you. B. How do you learn English? C. What’s the matter with you? D. Do you take notes in English class? E. I don’t take notes in class. F. I learn English by reading aloud. G. I’m sorry to hear that. 76. Be quiet! I heard someone _________(哭) in the bush. 77. The girl has a beautiful _____________( 声音) 78. Little Jim is ______________ (独自的) at home when his parents got to work 79. The earthquake in Taiwan made a lot of people ________(无家可归). 80. The photos are very nice. When did you have them ________ (拍)? （Ｂ）在下列各句的每个空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给。 81. We went to the mountains d_______ the summer vacation. 82. I think we should study hard to i_______ our English. 83.They made a d______ to have a meeting in memory of “5.12 Earthquake” at school one month ago. 84.It’s raining now. What about s_______ at home and playing computer games. 85.Can you see the market a______ from the post office? Ⅺ. 书面表达 （满分 15 分） 为迎接 2010 年的上海世博会(World Expo 2010 Shanghai China)，某英文报社正举办以 “How to behave well？”为主题的征文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛。词数 80 个左右（给出的 单词不计入总词数） 提示：1. 守时，守信,(keep promises) 不撒谎(lie to others)； 2. 礼貌待人，热心助人； 3. 遵守交通规则(obey traffic rules) ,不在公共场所喧哗，不乱扔垃圾。 4. 乘车排队，上车让座(give up seats to)。 5.…… To welcome World Expo 2010 Shanghai China, we Chinese people should behave well. 二. 笔试部分 21-25 BDBDD 26-30 BDBCA 31-35 BBCDC 36-40 CDCBA 41-45 CBDDA 46-50 CABBA 51-55 BACDD 56-60 BBBDC 61-65 CABDC 66-70 CGBDA 71-75 DBEAC 76.crying 77.voice 78.alone 79.homeless 80.taken 81.during 82.improve 83.decision 84.staying 85.across 书面表达范文： To welcome World Expo 2010 Shanghai China, we Chinese people should behave well. As a student, I think it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promises. Never lie to others or say dirty words. We should be polite to others and ready to help people in need. We’d better not talk loudly in public. Don’t throw litter or spit about. And remember to obey traffic rules. We should also show respect for the elders, wait in line for buses and give up seats to other passengers. Finally, learn to work with others. We need good team work in our life.