高一英语必修4Unit4单元测试题

Unit 4 Body language 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 请听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项。 1. What will the woman probably do? A. Take a long walk. B. Take a good rest. C. Go to the country. 2. What book has the woman bought? A. A music book. B. An English book. C. A history book. 3. What is the man going to do? A. Take another flight. B. Give the ticket to someone else. C. Catch the plane at 6:00. 4. What does the woman mean? A. They should buy a new typewriter. B. They should find a new place for the typewriter. C. They should find a better typist. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The study plan. B. The school plan. C. The vacation plan. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 请听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Why did the woman stop her car suddenly? A. The man’s car hit her car. B. A small child ran in front of her car. C. The traffic lights turned red. 7. What would happen if the man got another ticket? A. He would pay a lot of money for the damage. B. He would lose his job. C. He would lose his driver’s license. 请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. When did the woman get to Canada? A. Several days ago. B. Last month. C. Last September. 9. What’s the meaning of moonlighting? A. A kind of lamp. B. A second job. C. A kind of toy. 10. How much does it cost the woman to get to the Pacific Hotel? A. $17.25. B. $70.25. C. $71.52. 请听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 14 题。 11. What do we know about the man’s neighbour? A. He’s sleeping now. B. He will have to get up early tomorrow. C. He’s making noise. 12. What were the man and his friends doing? A. They were having a rest. B. They were having a birthday party. C. They were having a celebration. 13. What were the man and his friends about to do? A. End their activity. B. Leave where they were. C. Apologize to their neighbour. 14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. At home. C. In the manager’s office. 请听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. How does the man feel about David’s way of sleeping? A. It’s harmful. B. It’s strange. C. It’s the best. 16. How many hours does David sleep a day? A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven. 17. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation? A. People should develop a habit like David’s. B. People need longer hours of sleep. C. People have different sleeping habits. 请听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What were the professors doing? A. They were talking. B. They were reading. C. They were sleeping. 19. Why did the other two professors come to the railway station? A. To catch the train. B. To say goodbye to Professor Egghead. C. To meet Professor Egghead. 20. What do we learn about these professors? A. They are serious. B. They are helpful. C. They are absent-minded. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. If you are ______ about Brazil, you may read this book. A. curious B. upset C. strange D. interested 22. It is very ______ that she will ring me tonight. A. likely B. possibly C. probably D. perhaps 23. Your experiences are ______ to ours, but your end result is entirely different. A. same B. different C. similar D. equal 24. As a student, you should try to ______ being late for your class. A. avoid B. refuse C. prevent D. punish 25. Though she has been in England for half a year, she is still unable to _____ in simple English. A. explain herself B. express herself C. speak her mind D. make herself understand 26. —What do you mean by saying that? —I think you _______ what I said. I meant no harm. A. understood B. misunderstood C. heard D. followed 27. —_______ for snakes while hiking in the woods. —I’ll dress appropriately to protect myself. A. Walk out B. Go out C. Set out D. Watch out 28. At this time tomorrow, we _______ across the big desert ahead. A. are to drive B. are going to drive C. will be driving D. will drive 29. “It’s raining too heavily at this moment,” said the old woman, ________ out of the window. A. to look B. looking C. having looked D. looked 30. _______, a learned man makes fewer mistakes in life than a man without knowledge. A. In general B. As general C. On general D. At general 31. —I don’t like this kind of music. —_______. It’s too noisy. A. Nor do I B. Neither am I C. Nor I do D. Neither I am 32. How _______ I was when I heard the _______ news! A. disappointing; disappointed B. disappointed; disappointing C. disappointing; disappointing D. disappointed; disappointed 33. She is very hard-working, _____ he is very lazy. A. when B. that C. which D. while 34. Before graduation, we had got a lot of practical _____ by doing a part-time job in the factory and it was really ______ for all of us. A. experiences; great experience B. experience; great experience C. experiences; a great experience D. experience; a great experience 35. They ______ the idea that children could learn to read as babies. A. thought B. introduced C. invented D. discovered 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36—55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a large mountainside, where an eagle’s nest rested. The eagle’s nest contained four 36 eagle eggs. One day an earthquake rocked (使 震动) the mountain 37 one of the eggs to roll down the mountain, 38 a chicken farm, which was in the valley below. The chickens knew that they must 39 and care for the eagle’s egg, so an old hen (母鸡) 40 to hatch (孵) and raise the large egg. One day, the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was born. 41 , however, the eagle was raised to be a(n) 42 . Soon, the eagle believed he was 43 more than a chicken. The eagle loved his home and family, 44 his spirit cried out for more. While playing a game on the farm one day, the eagle looked to the skies above and 45 a group of eagles soaring in the skies. “Oh,” the eagle 46 , “I wish I could soar like those birds.” The chickens shouted with 47 , “You cannot soar with those birds. You are a chicken and chickens do not soar.” The eagle 48 staring at his real family up above, 49 that he could be with them. Each time the eagle would let his 50 be known, he was told it couldn’t be done. That is 51 the eagle learned to believe. Slowly, the eagle 52 dreaming and continued to live his life like a chicken. 53 , after a long life as a chicken, the eagle 54 . You become what you believe you are; so if you ever dream to become an eagle, 55 your dreams, not the words of a chicken. 36. A. large B. curious C. small D. fortunate 37. A. guiding B. blowing C. causing D. inviting 38. A. on B. over C. past D. to 39. A. introduce B. punish C. protect D. share 40. A. offered B. regretted C. managed D. turned 41. A. Carefully B. Gently C. Sadly D. Luckily 42. A. chicken B. eagle C. hero D. fool 43. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 44. A. and B. but C. so D. however 45. A. noticed B. recognized C. respected D. watched 46. A. cried B. smiled C. argued D. explained 47. A. excitement B. anger C. laughter D. surprise 48. A. approached B. avoided C. continued D. considered 49. A. promising B. proving C. believing D. dreaming 50. A. suggestion B. advantage C. dream D. discovery 51. A. what B. why C. how D. when 52. A. went B. enjoyed C. began D. stopped 53. A. Happily B. Finally C. Quickly D. Probably 54. A. gave up B. broke down C. passed away D. died out 55. A. steal B. follow C. have D. remember 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最 佳选项。 There is one language that is used in every country in the world. The people who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It is everybody’s second language. It is easy to understand, although you can’t hear it. It is sign language. When you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, but you are not using speech. You are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I think I know the correct answer.” Babies who can’t talk can point at things. They are using sign language. A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands. He is using sign language. Many years ago, a French priest, Charles Michel de Epee, became interested in education for deaf people. He invented a finger alphabet (字母表). It is still in use. People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington, D.C. Today, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen. The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don’t spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put two hands together, it means sandwich. They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actor’s mouth can mean quiet. You can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water. How many hand signs do you use every day? 56. Which of the following about sign language is TRUE? A. It is a special language used in a few countries in the world. B. It is a way to express one’s ideas without words. C. It is only used by the deaf. D. It can be heard. 57. If you want to express the idea that “I am very friendly” to someone, you will ______. A. raise your hand B. put one hand onto the other C. smile to the person D. make a roof with your hands 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Hand signs instead of finger signs are used everyday. B. There are schools, colleges and universities for the deaf in the USA. C. The French priest Charles invented sign language. D. Even babies are using sign language. 59. The passage is mainly about ______. A. an introduction to sign language B. the importance of sign language C. a famous priest in France D. how to use sign language 第二节：阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容判断正误（正确：T；错误：F）。 There are some basic things to know about kite flying that can help you to enjoy the sport more. Here are a few of the most important ones. First, if you have ever seen someone flying a kite in a movie, you probably saw him or her get the kite off the ground by running into the wind. However, this is not the way to launch a kite. Most beginners will find a “high start” launch to be the easiest. For a high start launch, have a friend stand about one hundred feet away, facing into the wind. Your friend should face you and hold the kite gently. Place some tension(拉力) on the flying line by pulling gently on the line. With a steady breeze behind you, tug gently on the line, and the kite will rise. If your kite begins to dive (俯冲), don’t panic or pull on the line. Dropping the reel (线轴) will cause it to spin out of control, and could cause someone to be hurt. Simply let the line go slack (松弛的). This usually will right the kite in midair. For a kite that is pulling hard away from you, have a friend stand behind you and take up the slack line as you bring it in. Hand over hand, pull down the kite. It is very important to have gloves on to do this, or you may burn or cut your hands. It is recommended (建议) that you always wear gloves while flying kites. When two kite lines get crossed, pulling may cause enough friction to cut one or both of the lines. Instead of pulling, both fliers should walk towards one another until their lines uncross as they pass. 60. To launch a kite, run into the wind holding the kite behind you. 61. In a high start launch, a friend stands about one hundred feet away from you holding the kite. 62. If your kite begins to dive from the sky, immediately drop the reel. 63. It is suggested that you always wear gloves when flying a kite. 64. If your kite is pulling hard away from you, you should run after it. 65. If two kite lines get crossed, you should pull them apart. 第四部分: 写作(共五节，满分 55 分) 第一节： 单词拼写。根据下列句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语意思，写出单词 的正确形式。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 66. I like bread, cake, and other ______ (类似的) foods. 67. He is one of the l______ farmers, not a visitor. 68. We are s______ here. Can you direct us to the town hall? 69. The actor liked working on ______ ( 喜 剧 ) because he loved to make people laugh. 70. He didn’t speak, but with a g______ he told me to follow him. 71. I can tell by his a______ that he is unhappy, though he said nothing. 72. The a______ stayed up, but the kids went to bed. 73. Their ______(同意) about the matter surprised me. 74. If I drink too much red wine, my ______(面颊) go all red. 75. The more _______ (有学问的) a man is, the more modest he usually is. 第二节：用所给动词的适当形式填空。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） punish, approach, represent, nod, express, yawn, introduce, avoid, misunderstand, touch 76. Stop ______ and go to bed if you’re tired. 77. He ______ by his father for telling lies yesterday. 78. We can’t ______ to you how grateful we are. 79. Mr Smith ______ when he passed me in the street. 80. A strong typhoon is ______ Fujian. 81. She ______ her fellow-workers at the union meeting last time. 82. May I ______ myself? My name is Meg Johnson. 83. Children quickly learn how to ______ punishment. 84. He complains that his wife always ______ him. 85. Don’t ______ the door; the paint is wet. 第三节： 请用下列单词的适当形式填空。（有多余选项）（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） cheek, touch, represent, punish, action, approach, chest, misunderstand, curious, agreement, express, general When you learn another language, you have to learn what people from another culture mean when they move or indicate without speaking. Watch what people from different cultures do when they introduce themselves. Some 86 the person they are greeting and kiss them on the 87 , some kiss on both cheeks, some shake hands, some bow, some beat the 88 and some just nod as it is not their custom to 89 the other person. In 90 , it is very important to avoid 91 each other. Learn what a yawn 92 in the culture of the people you are meeting. It is likely to be a rude 93 to some. So be very careful how you carry yourself and how you 94 yourself when in another country. We are all in 95 about one thing: we are all anxious to communicate with other human beings. It is how we do it that differs! 第四节：根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 96. 一个优秀的学生应该总是渴望学习。(be curious to) 97. 鲁迅是中国的大作家之一。 (major) 98. 那个男孩用手势告诉医生他胸部疼痛。(chest; gesture) 99. 她可能成功。 (likely) 100. 一般来说，他是能用英语口语表达思想的。(general; expression; spoken) 第五节：书面表达（满分 15 分） 请分别描述下面五幅图中每个人的表情，可适当发挥。 参考答案： 1-5 BBACC 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 BCAAB 16-20 ACABC 21-25 AACAB 26-30 BDCBA 31-35 ABDDB 36-40 ACDCA 41-45 CADBA 46-50 ACCDC 51-55 ADBCB 56-59 BCDA 60-65 FTFTFF 66. similar 67. local 68. strangers 69. comedy 70. gesture 71. actions 72. adults 73. agreement 74. cheeks 75. learned 76. yawning 77. was punished 78. express 79. nodded 80. approaching 81. represented 82. introduce 83. avoid 84. misunderstands 85. touch 86. approach 87. cheek 88. chest 89. touch 90. general 91. misunderstanding 92. represents 93. action 94. express 95. agreement 96. A good student should always be curious to learn. 97. Lu Xun is one of the major writers in China. 98. The boy told the doctor that he had a pain in his chest by using a gesture. 99. a. It is likely that she will succeed. b. She is likely to succeed. 100. In general, he can express himself in spoken English. One possible version: The first picture is a puzzled face. The boy doesn’t know why his plant died. The second one is an angry face because the woman’s car has been stolen. The third picture shows us that a teacher is disappointed when she gets the results. Many of her students failed in the exam. The fourth face is a sad one. The boy perhaps has failed in the exam or done something wrong. He feels very sorry and he is crying. The fifth picture is a happy face. He may get the first prize in the competition or succeed in the final exam. He raises his arms and expresses his happiness.