高一英语必修二单元单词（短语）检测

人教版新课标 必修二 单元单词（短语）检测 Unit 1 Cultural relics 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组：rare, valuable, survive, dynasty, amaze, select, design, decorate, jewel, troop, reception, wooden 1 It was a miracle that three persons ________ that big fire. 2 It was my father who _________the bridge. 3 Li Bai, a great ancient Chinese poet, lived in the Tang _________. 4 If you want to buy a house, you may come into the _________ room for further information. 5 Our company deals in kinds of ________. 6 Currently people ________ go to movies. Instead, they watch DVDs at home. 7 To our great ________, he fell behind all the others in the math exam this time. 8 It is said that the stolen paiting is of great _________. 9 If you want to read something, you may ________ one from those books. 10 Our house looks much more modern after being _________ again. 11 Don’t cross the _________ bridge over the river. It is very dangerous. 12 American ________ invaded that country and very soon conquered it. 第二组：doubt, former, worth, castle, trial, evidence, explode, entrance, sink, informal, debate, sailor 13 The murderer was finally sentenced to death after a few _________. 14 Do you ________ that our class will beat theirs at the basketball match? 15 Your dream is nothing but “_________ in the air”. 16 There is convincing _________ of a link between exposure to the sun and skin cancer. 17 Smith used to be a _________ in his twenties. He travelled to quite a few countries. 18 A bomb ________ right next to the local municipal government. 19 The sign at the _______ to the building reads, “No entry without a pass(许可证)”. 20 While doing window shopping yesterday afternoon I met a _________ classmate of mine. 21 You come up with a good plan and it is __________ discussing. 22 After a long ________ the Congress(国会) approved the proposal. 23 It is a grand party. How can you wear such _________ clothes? 24 My brother just sat there, _________ in thought. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： belong to in search of in return take apart think highly of at war 1 That black suitcase on the floor _________ me. 2 China was __________ with Japan at that time. 3 I gave him a nice gift _________ for his help. 4 All of us __________ Mary’s spoken English. 5 Groups of people went out ___________ the missing child. 6 We had to _________ the engine piece by piece for transport. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第 一 组 ： ancient, compete, medal, magical, volunteer, regular, basis, athlete, admit, stadium, gymnasium, responsibility 1 Little Tom never _______ having broken the window last night. 2 They are __________ against each other for the new contract(合同). 3 There is to be a football match at the City _________ this coming weekend. 4 In _______ times, people used abacuses to calculate, which was quite slow. 5 Her words had a ________ effect on us all. 6 To some players their goals is not only for a gold _________. 7 After work I usually go to the _________ to work out. 8 More ________ than ever before took part in the 29th Beijing Olympic Games. 9 She feels a strong sense of ________ towards her employees. 10 The ________ of a good friendship is mutual trust. 11 Are there any ________ to help clear up? 12 I am a _________ visitor to that restaurant; all the waiters there know me well. 第二组：replace, motto, charge, physical, poster, advertise, glory, bargain, deserve, fine 13 What is written on that _________? Let’s go and have a look. 14 We’ll _________ for a part-time secretary, for Lily has asked for a one-month sick leave. 15 Can you find an appropriate word to _________the underlined one? 16 My sister bought this T-shirt at such a low price. She was really good at ________. 17 To keep fit, we should do __________ exercise every day. 18 Johnson was _________ because he was caught driving without a driving license. 19 “Swifter, Higher and Stronger” is the _________ of the Olympics. 20 He ________ to lose the game because he never trained hard. 21 When you check into our hotel, the breakfast is free of ________. 22 He came home a rich man, covered in _________. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： take part in stand for as well in charge one after another 1 The students present at the lecture asked the professor questions _________. 2 I’d like to have a talk with whoever is _________. 3 He is a famous scientist and a well known writer ________. 4 What do the five rings on the Olympic flag _________? 5 Only five students were chosen to __________ the national math competition. Unit 3 Computers 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第 一 组 ： calculate, universal, simplify, operator, logical, technology, revolution, artificial, intelligence, reality, personal, tube, character 1 Every morning I go to work by _________ instead of by bus. 2 We often talk of IT, which is short for information __________. 3 It is _________ accepted that English is an international language in the world. 4 Those ___________ flowers look like real ones. 5 It was between 1966 and 1976 that the Cultural __________ took place in China. 6 _________, I think this article is well written except for its sharp remarks. 7 This child is clever and quick-minded, and he is of high _________. 8 An abacus is the oldest type of __________ tool in China. 9 In Taiwan and Hong Kong of China, people use traditional Chinese rather than _________Chinese. 10 Computer programming needs someone with a _________ mind. 11 The _________ is that we don't have enough money for this project. 12 A computer _________ is wanted in our office. 13 The twin brothers are different in ________, although they look alike so much. 第二组：totally, application, finance, mobile, explore, goal, download, virus, signal, coach, arise, electronic, appearance, niece 14 You are __________ wrong on that point. Nobody agrees with you. 15 We keep them informed of any changes as they _________. 16 You’d better find a _________ for one-to-one training to better your skills. 17 With the computer I can easily _________ information from the Internet. 18 My computer doesn’t work now; an unknown _________ attacked it yesterday. 19 Many new ___________ have been found for the computer since the early 1980s. 20 While in hospital Mr Smith’s nephew and _________ visited him. 21 I achieved my _________ after years of hard work. 22 After graduation from a college I found a job as an __________ engineer. 23 A _________ phone is also called cellphone. 24 She has never been greatly concerned about her ___________. 25 As soon as we arrived at the island we were eager to _________. 26 Four years later I got a diploma(文凭) in banking and __________. 27 When I dialled his number all I got was a busy __________. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： from…on as a result deal with in a way with the help of watch over 1 Will you please _________ my child while I am out? 2 __________, he has been very successful. 3 I cannot think of ways to __________ the salesman at the door. 4 I made great progress in English ___________ Mr. Lin. 5 I left home very late. ___________, I missed the bus. 6 I intend to listen to BBC every day to improve my listening ________ now _______. Unit 4 Wildlife protection 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组：protection, decrease, reserve, zone, carpet, respond, distant, mercy, importance, mosquito, insect, contain, affect 1 Wolong Nature ________ , Sichuan Province is one home to pandas. 2 Sunglasses can be a _________ to your eyes against the strong sunlight on hot summer days. 3 Shenzhen Special Economic _________ was founded in 1980. 4 _________ are small creatures with six legs and a body divided into three parts. 5 Sex and violence in TV plays __________ the development of a child. 6 Fresh fruit and vegetables ________ plentiful Vitamin C. 7 Why not hang a ________ net over a bed to keep them away from you? 8 The number of the wildlife is _________ as a result of being hunted these days. 9 Since the reform and opening to the outside world people have realized the __________ of learning a foreign language. 10 The train pulled out and soon disappeared in the _________. 11 We should never show __________ to our enemies. 12 I wrote her a few letters but she didn’t __________ to them. 13 The _________ we bought yesterday was good quality and cheap as well. 第二组：appreciate, succeed, secure, income, employ, bite, harm, inspect, incident, fierce, dinosaur, ending 14 People say that barking dogs don’t ________ . 15 A tiger is a very _________ kind of animal. However, it won’t attack you if you don’t. 16 I _________ it if you can teach me how to play computer games. 17 I find it so hard to support a family of three on such a low _________. 18 Obama __________ George W Bush as President of the US as of January 20,2009. 19 Reading in dim light does great __________ to your eyes. 20 Scientists don’t know for sure why __________ died out suddenly 65 million years ago. 21 There was a shooting _________ near my apartment last night. 22 The novel gave its readers an unexpected __________. 23 The police had to __________ force to enter the building where the hostage was kidnapped. 24 Information must be stored so that it is _________ from accidental deletion(删除). 25 All the milk must be _________ to see if there exists melamine(三聚氰胺). 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： die out in peace in danger (of) burst into laughter protect…from pay attention to come into being according to 1 The new country _________ only two years ago. 2 At the story everyone __________. 3 The government is doing its best to _______ those rare animals _______ being hunted. 4 I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didn’t _______ it. 5 Elephants would _________ if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished. 6 Children’s lives are _________ every time they cross the road. 7 The two communities live together _________. 8 You’ve been absent from class six times __________ my records. Unit 5 Music 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第 一 组 ： roll, folk, musician, pretend, form, passer-by, earn, instrument, perform, studio, millionaire, broadcast 1 The doctors are ________ an operation trying to save the dying man. 2 At college I majored in(主修) _________ literature. 3 Ten years of work in the country ________ the basis of his writing. 4 Beethoven, a great German _________, lived between 1770 and 1827. 5 My sister takes an interest in music and she can play some musical ________. 6 The old couple ________ their living by collecting and selling used plastic bottles. 7 Sorry, I don’t know where the post office is. I am a _________. 8 When I passed by he _________ not to see me. 9 I bought a ________ of film(胶卷) for my camera. 10 Some __________ were born poor but became wealthy after years of hard work. 11 We watched the live __________ of the exciting football match. 12 This blockbuster(电影大片) was made at a Hollywood _________. 第二组：humorous, attractive, dip, confident, devotion, invitation, beard, sensitive, painful, brief 13 At the start of the class Mr. Wang asked every one of us to give a __________ self introduction. 14 I received a letter of __________ to the meeting but I am afraid that I cannot spare time for it. 15 We all admire Old Li, a senior teacher for his __________ to teaching. 16 His ___________ speech made all present at the party laugh. 17 I like that girl because I find her so __________. 18 My teeth are very __________ to cold food. 19 The teacher asked the children to feel __________ about asking questions when they don’t understand. 20 My ankle is still too __________ to walk on. 21 ___________ your hand in to see how hot the water is. 22 He decided to grow a ___________ and a moustache. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： dream of to be honest play jokes on or so break up attach…to rely on sort out above all in cash in addition be familiar with 1 The watch costs 200 yuan ________. 2 Will you pay _________ or by credit card? 3 ________, make sure you keep in touch. 4 It is the kind of trip that most of us can only ________. 5 __________, I dislike the way he talks. 6 I am too tired to go there. __________, it’s getting dark. 7 The boys _________ Tom. They hid his shoes and he couldn’t find them. 8 Sentences can be ________ into phrases and phrases into words. 9 Please ________ the things you want to keep and throw everything else away. 10 He is that kind of person you can really _________. 11 The little girl _________ very much __________ her brother. 12 I ____________ the set of computer software they use. 参考答案 Unit 1 一 第一 组： 1 survived 2 designed 3 Dynasty 4 reception 5 jewels 6 rarely 7 amazement 8 value 9 select 10 decorated 11 wooden 12 troops 第二组：13 trials 14 doubt 15 castles 16 evidence 17 sailor 18 exploded 19 entrance 20 former 21 worth 22 debate 23 informal 24 sunk 二 1 belongs to 2 at war 3 in return 4 think highly of 5 in search of 6 take apart Unit 2 一 第一 组： 1 admitted 2 competing 3 Stadium 4 ancient 5 magical 6 medal 7 gymnasium 8 athletes 9 responsibility 10 basis 11 volunteers 12 regular 第二组：13 poster 14 advertise 15 replace 16 bargaining 17 physical 18 fined 19 motto 20 deserved 21 charge 22 glory 二 1 one after another 2 in charge 3 as well 4 stand for 5 take part in Unit 3 一 第一组：1 tube 2 technology 3 universally 4 artificial 5 Revolution 6 Personally 7 intelligence 8 calculating 9 simplified 10 logical 11 reality 12 operator 13 character 第二组：14 totally 15 arise 16 coach 17 download 18 virus 19 applications 20 niece 21 goal 22 electronic 23 mobile 24 appearance 25 explore 26 finance 27 signal 二 1 watch over 2 In a way 3 deal with 4 with the help of 5 A a result 6 from…on Unit 4 一 第一组：1 Reserve 2 protection 3 Zone 4 Insects 5 affect 6 contain 7 mosquito 8 decreasing 9 importance 10 distance 11 mercy 12 respond 13 carpet 第二组：14 bite 15 fierce 16 appreciate 17 income 18 succeeded 19 harm 20 dinosaurs 21 incident 22 ending 23 employ 24 secure 25 inspected 二 1 came into being 2 burst into laughter 3 protect…from 4 pay attention to 5 die out 6 in danger 7 in peace 8 according to Unit 5 一 第一组：1 performing 2 folk 3 formed 4 musician 5 instruments 6 earn 7 passer-by 8 pretended 9 roll 10 millionaires 11 broadcast 12 studio 第二组：13 brief 14 invitation 15 devotion 16 humorous 17 attractive 18 sensitive 19 confident 20 painful 21 Dip 22 beard 二 1 or so 2 in cash 3 To be honest 4 dream of 5 To be honest 6 In addition 7 played jokes on 8 broken up 9 sort out 10 rely on 11 is…attached to 12 am familiar with