2021年高三年级统 一 质星检测
英语试题 2021.03
注意事项:
1答卷前, 为生务必将自己的姓名、 准为证号小写在答题卡上.
2. 回答选抒题时,选出钳小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动, 用橡皮掠干净后, 再选涂其他答案标开。回答非选抒题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在
木试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 本试卷和答题卡 一 井交回.
第一部分阅读 (共两节, 满分so分)
纺一节 (共15小题;钳小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、 B、C、 D四个选项中选出砐佳选项.
A
Summer Teen Volunteer Opportunities
Bloomington Parks and Recreation offers an excellent opportunity for teens to get involved and
make a difference in their eommunity by volunteering within a variety of summer youth programs.
Summer Teen volunteers assist with activities under the guidanee of experienced staff and gain
valuable leadership skills. In the summer, teens can apply to volunteer in the following programs:
Summer Adventure Playground Program Volunteer
Program Dates: June 14. August 12
Location(s): Kelly, Poplar Bridge, Running, Smith, Sunrise and Westwood parks
Information: Help facilitate opportunities to play and lead playground participants (in grades 2·
7) in games, sports, arts and crafls, and make new friendships
Mini View Volunteer
Program Dates: June 14• August 6
Location: Valley View Elementary School
Information: Help to assist with the supervision of preschoolers·I st graders in a social/
recreational setting.
The View Volunteer
Program Dates: June 14 -August 6
Location: Valley View Elementary School
Information: Help to assist with supervision of 2nd - 5th graders in a social/recreational如远
Camp Kola Junior Counselor
Program Dates: June 14 -August 9
Location: East Bush Lake
Information: Help campers learn basic outdoor skills while meetiog OC"'friends. sin严g crazy
songs and having tons of fun
To apply, fill out a Parks and Recreation 2021 Summer Teen Volunteer Application. Please be
sure to answer all questions and indicate all pro妒m(s) of interest. Applicants "ill be contacted吐
email with next steps after March 31, 2021. Contact us by phooc (952-563-8877) or e七叫
at parksrec@BloomingtonMN.gov for more information.
I. \Vhat benefit can volunteers get from the programs?
A. Making the community difTcrcnt.
B. Bccoming an experienced staff mcmber.
C. Acquiring useful leadership skills.
D. Getting opportunities for college.
2. Which pro即m suits you if you are good面th kindergarten kids?
A. Summer Advcnture Playground Program Volunteer.
B. Mini View Volunteer.
C. The View Voluntecr.
D. Camp Kota Junior Counselor.
3. What should you do to apply for the opportunity?
A. Fill in nn application fom1
BA . nswcr questions via nn mterv,cw.
C. Clarify your program(s) of interest by phonc.
D. Contact the organizcrs on March 31
英诏试题 究1页 共10页 英诏试 尔2页 共10页
B
Everyone has heard the phrase, "giving up is not an oplion". Many disregard it and do not
believe in it. But this small yet effective phrase gives a strong message. There will always be
something that interrupts or causes inconvenience in the journey to achieve the dreams. But鲤
should not drive one away from the path that they are on. Fitting the context perfectly is the story of
Ian Wilham.
Popularly known as the "Social Golfer", Ian William is an accountant, lecturer, author, and a
former golf player. He dreamed of pla加g golf at childhood. He would often observe players playing
from a distance. He worked hard and changed his financial 1血itations. Then he began practicing in
various golf皿tches. Due to his devotion and love for the sport, he picked up the techniques quickly
and soon began playing as a professional. He also dreamed of partieipating in the Senior Golf Tour in
the coming year.
However, in 1996, Ian was diagnosed with a tumor (肿瘤) in the left part of his brain, which
affected his hearing from the right side and damaged his balance nerve. He underwent two surgeries
in 1997 with a smile叩d a hope to be cured. Although the surgeries were successful, Jan caught
meningitis (脑脱炎) while recovering from it Apart from being hopeful and optimistic, there was no
other way Ian could cope with the situation
Just as things had begun to normalize, in 2006, Jan's body was affected by a major stroke (中风)
This stroke numbed the left side of his body. His life-long dream of participating in a golf tournament
could not be fulfilled anymore.
I皿took his time to recover and came back even stronger. He w皿ted to inspire millions with his
journey血d decided to share his experiences through a book. Jan has now published his 3rd book Still
Crazy After A/117,ese Years in 2020.
4. What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph I refer to?
A. The option. 8. The message. C. The barrier. D. The dream.
5. \Vbat can we infer from paragraph 2?
A. William showed talent in golf as a child.
8. The lack of money prevented him practicing golf at an early age.
C. William's road to becoming a professional golfer was smooth
D. Talent and ambition made William learn quickly.
英语试题 第3页 共10页
6. Which of the following helps William face the illnesses according to the passage?
A. Doctors'comfort. B. Family's support.
C. Advice from the books. D. Hope and opt血ism
7. What can we learn from William's sto叩
A. Move forward whatever happens.
B. Love wins over illness
C. Seize every opportunity to learn.
D. Luck favors ready minds.
c
For many Chinese consumers, a satisfying breakfast is one that includes either hot ponidgc (粥)
or steamed buns (t. 员头). Cold sandwiches, which are usually popular with w.;.tcmers, arc prob北ly
one of the last options on their minds. But that is not to say that consumers, especially those in an
international city like Shanghai, would avoid everything considered Western for brca哗L For
instance, coffee, which has steadily grown in popularity in the country, is one drink that many cannot
do without today.
To satisfy this growing demand for breakfast scts that combine clements from the East and the
West, food companics have bccn rolling out a host of new offerings to attract the customers. One
example is Shanghai Qiao Coffee, which was launched by local time-honored food company
Qiaojiashan at the end of 2019. Apart from its traditional dim sum, the store nlso sells 、-arious types
of coffee.
According to Shen Yan, deputy manager of Shanghai Qiaojiashan Food Development Co Ltd.
the most popular breakfast set at the moment is the steamed vegetable bun p止过with black coffee.
"The calories that one gets from a meal featuring Chinese dim sum and coffee are less than those of a
Western breakfast. Since a steamed bun has nearly 200 calorics and a cup of black coffee barely has
any calories, this combination can be considered healthy and delicious," said Shen.
Even the smaller shoppers in the·food scene邱jumping on the氐st-West b心订ast trend.
Western food establishments, too, have been rolling out Chinese b心还st options.''Consumers and
even cultural heritage will also benefit from the increased competition. If not for the current trend
which has revived interest in certain traditional dim sum, these foods could soon be lost to historyt
Shen said
英语试厄 尔4页 共10页
8. What can we learn about breakfast in Shanghai in paragraph I?
A. People prefer porridge and steamed buns.
B. Cold sandwiches arc a popular choice.
C. People avoid western food for breakfast
D. Coffee is a must for many people.
9. Why does the set of the steamed vegetable bun with black coffee sell well?
A. Because it's newly launched.
B. Beeausc it contains more vegetables.
C. Because it's traditional.
D. Because it's tasty and healthy.
10. What can we learn from Shen's words in the last paragraph?
A. The competition for breakfast sets is of no benefit to consumers.
B. Only big companies have the ability to seize the market share.
C. Western food companies don't care about East-West breakfast.
D. Some traditional foods might disappear without the combination trend.
11. What does the author intend to tell us?
A. Chinese consumers show more interest in western food.
B. Wcstem breakfast is warmly welcomed by Shanghai people.
C. The Chinese-Western breakfast set is beeoming a hit in Shanghai
D. Shanghai Qiao Coffee has won great suceess for its breakfast sets
droughts and heatwaves means a loss of crop production and one and a half acres of forest 1s cut
down every second.
Of course, just because young people are now readily armed with statistics such as these doesn't
mean all adults will eagerly listen to them. Many write off young activists simply due to their age,
and others still aren't willing to see the environmental challenges we face, but that doesn't mean a
difference can't be made
A study on partieipants aged 16-24 in the UN climate negotiations revealed that adults perceived
younger activists as being more trustworthy due to the lack of financial incenti心(刺激) to be there.
Young activists often have an independent view of what's going on and, being free from politics,
they often say what adults aren't willing to.
So, it seems achieving a carbon neutral world in the future might depend on young determined
voices inspiring experienced adults who can make a difference.
D
In 2019, more than 1.4 million young people around the globe took part in the School Strikes for
Climate Action protests that were largely advocated by 17-ycar-old Swedish activist Greta Thunberg.
The inspirational young Swede, while a media favourite, is far from the first or last young person to
fight for a better environmental future
With the rise of social media in recent years, websites such as YouTubc provide accessible
coverage on ccological mattcrs that quickly gather millions of views, and links to new scientific
infonnation are easily shared between peers. But, it's not just onlmc research that exposes the truth,
and it's not a distant threat either. Climate change is happening around us as we speak; an increase of
12. Why is Greta Thunberg mentioned in the first paragraph?
A. To show that the young activists arc playing a part.
B. To give an introduction to Greta Thunberg.
C. To illustrate lhc seriousness of climate change
D. To arouse readers' interest io environmental protection
13. What does the underlined phrase "write off'in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Consider unimportant. B. Take seriously. C. Give up. D. Write dmm.
14. What does paragraph 4 focus on?
A. The way young activists work.
B. The advantages young activists have.
C. The contributions young activists make
D. The views young activists hold
15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Greta Thunberg: an outstnnding activist
B. Climate change: a matter needing everyone's attention
C. The rise of soeial media m吐es ecological matters ncccssiblc.
D. The young are making a difference to the environmental fururc
英语试题 第5页 共10页 英iii试过 li'l 6页 共10页
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以坟入空白处的垃佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余
选项.
Shooting down an ice-covered track, a bobsled (大舌橇}can goC钰ter than 80 miles an
hour. 16 Th e answer ts a combinallon of athletics皿d se1enee
At the start of a race, the crews push their sled, building up speed before they jump in for the
ride. For months before the race, the crew members have built up explosive power in their legs. That
means doing a lot of jumps, and sprints (冲刺跑) It also means pushing heavy sleds! The push is the
crew's only chance to add speed. 17
The design of the sled's runners (滑板) reduces their friction with the ice. 18 They may
not melt enough ice for a fast ride. Runners that are too rounded may become too warm, softening the
ice and slowing the sled dO\\'ll.
I 9 The rules state that all runners must be made of the same type of steel, and crews may
polish them using only approved materials. Before each race, officials check the temperature of the
runners. Runners may not be more than a few degrees warmer than the ice. 20
But remember the sled must not be too fast•· the crew still needs to be able to reach the bottom
safely.
A. \Vhy do people go for the sport?
B. Crews polish their runners for a fast ride.
C. The riders sit inside a hard shell, ealled cowling (整流罩)
D. How do bobsleds go C还ter than cars on a highway?
E. A hot runner will melt more ice and may possibly go faster.
F. Runners that arc too flat would spread the friction over a wide area
G. All other work goes into keeping other forces from slowing the bobsled down
第二部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共1 5小题:每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、 B、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的砓佳选项.
Devin Hinkston, 30, was driving through the town when he spotted a boy playing basketball tn
his driveway. When he got 21 , he realized the boy was using a trash can as a basketball hoop
英语试题 第7页 共10页
Hinkston decided to -22_ that.
"I always do random acts of 23 ," Hinkston said. "For example, when I see a __11
pct-son, I'll buy him a jacket or food. I just never 25 about 1t on social media bccau丈that's not
the reason why I do it. I do it from the _还_."
When Hinkston _互_ the house with a basketball hoop as a gift, he was greeted by Patricia
Williams and her 8-year-old grandson Jeremiah. Williams said Jeremiah loves 28 and pla)-s it
in the league in a local church.
,'This man was a complete _边_," Williams said. "I just started crying because I felt he叩san
angel."
Hinkston said he got 30 too. "Jeremiah was jumping for 31 ·and I was dropping
tears," Hinkston said. "It was special."
Hinkston said he bas stayed in工with the family and plans to go back to the house to help
them 33 the basketball hoop. His 34 dream, he said, is to one day fund a ___li_ gym for
the kids in the eommunity so they have activities to do afier school.
21. A. faster
22. A. make
23. A. kindness
24. A. lucky
25. A. think
26. A. heart
27. A. left
28. A. sports
29. A. helper
30. A. emotional
31. A.joy
32. A. mood
33. A. buy
34. A. unrealistic
35. A. super
B. closer
B. change
B. happiness
B. wealthy
B. argue
B. beginning
B. passed by
D. athletes
B. supporter
D. lost
B. shock
B. lifc
B.fit
D. early
B. nonprofit
C. clearer
C.find
C. freedom
C. homeless
C. complain
C. benefit
C. pulled up to
C.gif\
C. loser
C. hopeful
C.fun
C. touch
C. prep皿
C. stand血
C. splendid
D. sooner
D.get
D. surprise
D.=lcss
D.post
D. young
D. built
D.b迅etb:i.11
D.s止m穿r
D.cr:i. 巧
D. \\;sh
D. tension
D. br,::ik
D. ultimnte
D.s伈inl
英诏试妇 尔8页 共10页
第二节(共10小题:和小题1.5分, 沽分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处坟入1个适当的1'(!.词或括号内单词的正确形式.
What will you think of when hearing the word "kung fu''? The answer for most people may be
Shaolin mo心, Bruce Lee or Kung Fu Panda. �6 for Laurence J. Brahm, an American
documentary filmmaker, the first thing加t_丑_ (spring) lo mind is the concept of non-violence.
"Wushu, 38 (translate) into'martial arts' in English, is the Chincsc name for kung fu.
Martial means military, while Wushu doesn't really mean !hat." Brahm told the people ___.12
(nllend) the premicre (百映) of his latest work, Searching for Kung Fu.
As Brahm cxplained, if you break down 40 character'\vu," it consists of two characters
one is "ge", meaning dagger-axe; the other is "zhi", meaning to stop. So, the meaning of martial arts
in Chincse is上(actual) the art of stopping fighting
In thc movic, Brahm digs into lite principles and values in this Chinese cultural legacy (遗产).
�dates back lhousands of years but keeps 43 (it) cnonnous influence and auraction to this
day. According to Brahm, kung fu movies have a _一生 (mass) fan base around the world, not just
because of the fight seenes, but also because oflhc 45 (wise), philosophy, morality and strategy
WI山in tlte movies. He hopes his movie ca□ help build bridges and understanding across nations and
among people
第三部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第 一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华, 你校要举办中国艺术展. 请你给外教Mr.Smith写封邮件, 邀请他来观展,
内容包括:
I. 展览的时间和地点;
2. 展览内容.
注意:写作词数应为80左右.
第二节(泊分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和肝给段诏开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sarah lived in a big family一 four children with three sisters older than her. Father worked hard
on the farm all day long to support the family. They had to save every penny to make ends meet
One winter morning in March, Sarah put on her old spring coat to go out and play. "These
buttons don't work," Sarah said to Mama. Just then, Mama noticed that this coat was too small for
Sarah. She promised Sarah that after her sisters lei\ for school, she would check the band-me-do\\'llS
(旧衣服) for a coat that fit.
When the house was quiet, Mama went to the hall closet and pulled out all the old spring coats.
But she could not find a suitable one for Sarah-Sylvia's were too big, Susan's too spotted. and
Sally's too ragged. The coats were fine for play. But Sarah had no coat for church and t0\\11 and
special occasions. Mama told it to Papa when he came in fi『om the barn (右棚), after feeding the
COWS
Papa sat down at the table. "Are you sure Sarah can't wear a hand-me-do\\1 ?" he said. "It's
either a new coat or a ragged coat," Mama said. Papa frowned, staring out at the front yard. "S叩h
has never had a new coat," Mama added
For a long while, nobody spoke. The fire in the wood stove crackled (发出咱啪1'). S:t.ra.h
looked closely at Papa. Then Papa cleared his throat. "A ragged coat won't do," he said. "S:trah. 血
you old enough to take care of a new coat?" "Yes, Papa," Sarah said. "I'm old enough to do almost
anything." Papa gave her a serious look. "Very well," he said. "While we are in tO\\'ll to中y, we'll buy
you a coat of your very own." After they had eaten the soup, they headed for t0\\11 in Papa's old
truck.
注意
I. 纹写词数应为150左右.
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位仪作答.
"May I assist you?" the clerk asked, after they went inside the clothes store.
The pink coat fit Sarah perfectly, but it seemed that it would only fit one year.
英语试凶 第9页 共10页 英语试题 第10页 共10页