2020-2021 学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调查（一）
英语
注意∶本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。两部分答案都做在答题卡
上。总分为 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What office was the man looking for?
A. Chinese. B. Geography. C. Chemistry.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, I’ve been all over the building looking for the Chemistry office but I could only find the
Chinese and Geography office. Is this the right place?
W: Yes, this is the Chemistry office.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why does the woman make the call?
A. She needs a mask.
B. Aman beside her needs a mask.
C. Aman nearby doesn't wear a mask.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Good afternoon, City Police Station. Can I help you?
W: Oh, hello, I’d like to report a man not wearing a mask here.
M: Just a minute and I’ll put you through.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. An assignment.
B. An interesting topic.
C. A Chinese traditional festival.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi there, Martin. How are you going with your report?
M: I’ve finished it actually. After some consideration, I decided to look at the Chinese traditional Double Ninth
Festival.
W: Lucky you. I’m still trying to find an interesting topic.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What made Luki move out of his first homestay family?
A. He had stayed there for three months.
B. They were not kind to him.
C. He couldn't concentrate on his study there.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: You are from Indonesia, Luki. How do you find Suzhou?
M: Well, I like it here. I think the city is very beautiful.
W: What about your accommodation? Is that OK?
M: Yes, OK. At first I stayed with a family for three months. They were very kind to me but they had two naughty
boys and I found it difficult to study.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the woman think of the street?
A. Perfect. B. Acceptable. C. Disappointing.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Darling, what do you think of this street?
M: Good. It’s quiet and calm. And the neighbors don’t party on the weekends.
W: Yes, everything is okay except the Blacks’ dog often barks.
第二节（共 15小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the man going to do this afternoon?
A. Call t the woman's house.
B. Show the woman some photos.
C. Take some pictures of the woman
7. What might be the first headache in Paris according to the man？
A. Business B. Accommodation C. Traffic
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Jim. I heard you traveled to Paris last year. How was it?
M: Absolutely amazing. I’ll show you pictures taken in Paris if you come to my house this afternoon.
W: Great. What did you visit?
M: I visited many tourist attractions: museums, churches, parks and palaces.
W: Wow! I’ll go to Paris on business next month. What should I pay attention to?
M: Umm… The traffic is horrible. Plan out your route before you go. Then next you should book your plane tickets
and hotels in advance.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. When do the workshops run?
A. Every Thursday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday.
9. Who cannot join in the workshops?
A. A 4-year-old child.
B. A 5-year-old child.
C. An 8-year-old child.
10. How much should three children from a family pay?
A. ₤7.50. B. ₤7.00 C. ₤6.00.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning, Synmouth Museum. Can I help you?
W: Good morning. I’m interested in the children’s workshops and I’d like a little more information, please.
M: Do you mean the Art workshops?
W: Yes.
M: Um, as you probably know, they run every Saturday.
W: Fine. And what about ages?
M: Well, all ages from five upwards are welcome, though we do ask that children below
eight years of age are accompanied by an adult.
W: Fine. That wouldn’t be a problem. What about cost?
M: Well, I think you’ll find them very reasonable. It’s￡2.50 a child, with 50 pence off for
each if two or more children are from the same family.
W: OK.Thanks.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Why does the woman want to buy a new car?
A. She wants a more powerful car.
B. She doesn't have a car now.
C. She doesn't like the color of her present car.
12. What engine size of a car does the woman want?
A. 2.0 litre. B. 2.5 litre C. 3.0 litre.
13. What color does the woman like?
A. Any color. B. Royal blue. C. Sky Blue.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m interested in an Audi.
M: Sure, we’ve got many models here. What is the engine size？Any ideas？
W: The one I’ve got at the moment is a 2.0 litre engine but I find it a bit slow on long journeys. I’d like a bit more
power this time … a 2.5 should do. I don’t think I need a 3.0 or anything.
M: Right. Well, I think the model you’re looking at is the Allroad. And here’s the color
chart for it. This blue’s very popular at the moment.
W: It’s nice. What’s it called? Royal?
M: Yes.
W: But actually I prefer this lighter blue – Sky.
M: Yes, that’s popular, too.
W: I think I’ll go for that.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Friends. C. Classmates.
15. Why doesn't Sharon work in her own office?
A. Her desk in it isn't big enough.
B. She doesn't like it at all.
C. Mr.Smith doesn't allow her to.
16. What does Mr.Smith offer to do?
A. Put a small desk in Sharon's office.
B. Help Sharon with the mail himself.
C. Ask Miss Green to help Sharon
17. What will Sharon do next?
A. Attend the meeting
B. Finish her work on her own
C. Clean up her office by herself
【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Sharon?
W: Yes, Mr. Smith.
M: Would you mind taking your stuff to your office? This is the conference room. And I need to use this room at
three o’clock.
W: I’m so sorry. I know I should have worked in my office, but these letters from the audience took up so much
space, I wasn’t able to do it on my desk.
M: I see. Do you have to finish reading them by today?
W: I’m afraid so.
M: I’ll see what I can do for you. And what you need is a bigger desk.
W: But my office doesn’t have enough room for a big one.
M: OK. Well, I’ll get Miss Green to help you with these letters so that you can clean up the room before my
meeting.
W: Oh, no, thanks, Mr. Smith. I can do it myself . Don’t bother.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What does ASO-S mainly do?
A. Do solar observation.
B. Study Earth's atmosphere.
C. Make weather forecasting.
19. How long will ASO-S stay in orbit at least?
A. Four years. B. Forty hours. C. Seventy years.
20. Why is ASO-S so meaningful?
A. It can block the sun's radiation.
B. It may fill China's gap in the field.
C. It is the first solar satellite globally.
【答案】18. A 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】NANJING－China’s first solar satellite, ASO-S, is scheduled to launch in the first half of 2022, marking
the country’s first-ever mission to observe the sun.
The satellite will operate in an orbit above Earth to maintain a view of the sun 24 hours a day. It is expected to
be in orbit for at least 4 years, according to Gan Weiqun, a researcher from the project.
The sun is the only fixed star that can be studied in detail by humans. The vast majority of its radiation is
blocked by Earth’s atmosphere. Only by sending satellites into space can a complete picture of the sun be presented
for further studies.
The satellite will also realize its potential in space weather forecasting. Sun activities can be detected at least
40 hours ahead of their arrival by the satellite. This can help with early warnings of damage to Earth’s environment.
Since the 1960s, more than 70 satellites related to solar observation have been launched globally. The ASO-S
is expected to fill China’s gap in the field, according to Gan.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. Scenic landscapes on stamps: A nine-day tour in the cities of Xuzhou,Suqian and Huai'an in northern
Jiangsu province.
This route is associated with local culture, characteristics, and creativity. It offers a taste of the famous canal
cities.
2.Life on the Grand Canal: A seven-day Jiangsu tour through the cities of Nanjing, Suqian, Huai'an,Yangzhou
and Suzhou.
This route presents the most authentic, economic, cultural and entertainment-focused activities along the canal
from both ancient and modern times.I allows visitors to ride in boats and observe local fishermen fishing.
3.Food,culture,leisure and health;Seven-day experience of local life in Zhenjiang Changzhou,Wuxi and
Suzhou
To increase tourists’ interest in the traditional culture and crafts of Jiangsu, the route will include
pottery,embroidery(刺绣), paper-cutting, cooking and other hands-on experiences. It includes scenic spots along the
Beijing-Hangzhou Gran Canal, ancient water towns, historical streets and ancient fishing villages.Visitors can join
in the recreational farmhouse experience and pick up both fruits and vegetables
4．Awalk into history: Six-day tour in Xuzhou, Suqian,Huai’an,Yangzhou, Zhenjiang, Changzhou and Wuxi
The Beiing-Hangzhou Grand Canal runs through the entire province and has been a part of Jiangsu's culture
for thousands of years. Inspired by the canal, the route includes historical cities Xuzhou, Suqian, Huai'an,Yangzhou
along with Zheniang Changzhou and Wuxi.
21. Which of the following do the four travel routes share?
A. A time duration of less than a week.
B. Ancient towns in southern Jiangsu.
C. The Grand Canal.
D. The city of Suqian.
22. Which route is the best for an in-depth tourist who wants to cover fewer cities with more time?
A. Route 1 B. Route 2 C. Route 3 D. Route 4.
23. What can you enjoy in the route only covering Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou and Zhenjiang?
A. Rowing a boat. B. Trying on paper-cutting.
C. Growing vegetables. D. Fishing with local villagers.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了京杭大运河沿岸的四条旅游路线。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Scenic landscapes on stamps 部分中“ It offers a taste of the famous canal cities. (它让你
领略到著名的运河城市。)”；Life on the Grand Canal 部分中“Life on the Grand Canal:A seven-day Jiangsu
tour through the cities of Nanjing, Suqian, Huai'an,Yangzhou and Suzhou. (大运河上的生活：南京、宿迁、淮安、
扬州和苏州 7天江苏游。)”；Food,culture,leisure and health 部分中“It includes scenic spots along the
Beijing-Hangzhou Gran Canal… (它包括沿京杭大运河的景点…)”和 A walk into history 部分中“The
Beiing-Hangzhou Grand Canal runs through the entire province and has been a part of Jiangsu's culture for
thousands of years. (京杭大运河贯穿全省，几千年来一直是江苏文化的一部分。)”可知，四条旅行路线都在
大运河沿岸。故选 C项。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Scenic landscapes on stamps: A nine-day tour in the cities of Xuzhou,Suqian and
Huai'an in northern Jiangsu province.This route is associated with local culture, characteristics, and creativity. It
offers a taste of the famous canal cities.(邮票上的风景：徐州、宿迁、淮安九天游。这条路线与当地的文化、
特色和创意相关联。它让你领略到著名的运河城市。)”可知，这条路线 9 天只游览 3 个城市，再对比其他
三个线路的天数和城市数量（线路 2:7 天游览 5 个城市；线路 3:7 天游览 4 个城市；线路 4:6 天游览 7 个
城市）可知，路线 1是最合适想要用更多的时间游览更少城市进行深度游的游客，故选 A项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Food,culture,leisure and health 部分中“Seven-day experience of local life in Zhenjiang
Changzhou,Wuxi and Suzhou (为期七天的镇江、常州、无锡、苏州生活体验)”和“To increase tourists’ interest
in the traditional culture and crafts of Jiangsu, the route will include pottery,embroidery(刺绣 ), paper-cutting,
cooking and other hands-on experiences. (为了增加游客对江苏传统文化和手工艺的兴趣，这条路线将包括陶
器、刺绣、剪纸、烹饪和其他实践体验。)”可知，在苏州、无锡、常州、镇江的路线，你能尝试剪纸。故
选 B项。
B
When people sit together at night and enjoy the glorious moon, an ancient poem, Prelude to Water Melody, is
often read for this occasion. Critics say it's probably the best poem about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Let's just focus
on its most famous five lines to make some analysis.
In the first two lines of the five, the writer is comparing the life of a man with the changing face of the moon.
In Chinese culture the moon is always considered to be a perfect carrier of emotions like nostalgia（怀旧）ad
longing for family reunion. A full moon symbolizes perfection and unity, while a gloomy night may remind people
of their fortunes. When the moon is round and fair but people are separated from their loved ones, such moments
can be even more heartbreaking.
Before the comparison, the poet actually complains about the seemingly "ruthless（无情的）"moon and asks
her: You should have no spite（怨恨）against man, but why, when people part, are you often full and bright?
However, he soon realizes that no one has an easy ride, just like the moon may not always be bright. The
imperfections have been going one since the beginning of time. That’s why he says "There has been nothing perfect
since the olden days."
But should we get bogged down（陷入）by the suffering of things with which we can't change? The poet gives
his answer: Change your attitude and stay positive. So we have his everlasting line, "________." The poet hopes
that people appreciate the fact that no matter where they are, as long as the ones they love and miss are healthy and
happy, they can all admire the same moon high in the sky.
To this day, people still use this verse to express their good will and wishes for family members and friends
who can't be with them, especially during major festivals.
24. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. How we can appreciate Chinese poetry about the Mid-Autumn Day.
B. When we must recite the best Chinese poetry about the Mid-Autumn Day.
C. What made a poet write the best ever Mid-Autumn Day Chinese poem.
D. Why a poem is the peak of Chinese poetry about the Mid-Autumn Day.
25. Why does the poet write "nothing is perfect since the olden day" in the poem?
A. He doesn't understand why the moon hates humans.
B. He knows eventually the moon will become full again.
C. He realizes life is always accompanied by imperfections.
D. He understands life is too ruthless and has lost his interest in it.
26. Which of the following lines is the most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 4?
A. How long will the full moon appear? Wine cup in hand I ask the sky.
B. Looking up,I find the moon bright; bowing, in homesickness I'm drowned.
C. In spring the river rises as high as the sea; with the river's tide uprises the moon bright.
D. May we all be blessed with a long life; miles apart, we’ll share the beauty, of the moon together.
27. We can infer from this article that the author
A. is a very optimistic poet.
B. likes the first two lines of the five most.
C. appreciates the poet's optimism in the poem.
D. believes a positive state of mind is a must to a good poet.
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。《水调歌头》是关于中秋节最好的诗，作者针对《水调歌头》最著名的五行来分
析原因。
【24题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段最后两句“Critics say it's probably the best poem about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Let's
just focus on its most famous five lines to make some analysis.”（评论家说这可能是关于中秋节的最好的诗。让
我们聚焦它最著名的五行来做一些分析。）可知，文章是针对《水调歌头》最著名的五行来分析它为什么是
关于中秋节最好的诗。故选 D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“The imperfections have been going one since the beginning of time. That’s
why he says 'There has been nothing perfect since the olden days.'”（从一开始，这些不完美就一直存在。这就是
为什么他说“此事古难全。”）可知，他意识到生活总是伴随着不完美，所以他写道“此事古难全”。故选 C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒第二段最后一句“The poet hopes that people appreciate the fact that no matter where they are,
as long as the ones they love and miss are healthy and happy, they can all admire the same moon high in the sky.”
（诗人希望人们懂得，无论身在何处，只要所爱的人、思念的人健康快乐，都能欣赏天空中同一轮明月。）
可知，选项 D（但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。）符合这里诗人的心境。应放在第四段空白处。故选 D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒第二段第二句“The poet gives his answer: Change your attitude and stay positive. ”（诗人给
出了他的答案：改变你的态度，保持积极。）可知，诗人的态度非常积极乐观，根据最后一段“To this day, people
still use this verse to express their good will and wishes for family members and friends who can't be with them,
especially during major festivals.”（直到今天，人们仍然用这首诗来表达他们对不能和他们在一起的家人和朋
友的美好祝愿，特别是在重大节日期间。）可知，作者对诗人在诗中表达的积极乐观的态度非常欣赏。故选
C。
C
In 2009,Dr. Kathleen Wermke, who studies babies' first sounds,and her colleagues made headlines with a
study showing that French and German newborns produce distinctly different"cry sounds". German newborns
produce more cries that fall from a higher to a lower pitch，imitating（模仿）the falling intonation（语调）of the
German language,while French babies tend to cry with the rising intonation of French.At this age, babies
experiment with a wide variety of sounds,and can learn any language.But they are already influenced by their
mother tongue.Today, Dr.Wermke's lab houses a collection of around a half-million recordings of babies from as far
as Cameroon and China.
The analysis of these recordings has produced further insights into the factors that e a baby's first sounds.
Newborns whose mothers speak tonal languages,such as Chinese, tend to produce more complex cry sounds.
Swedish newborns, whose native language has what linguists(语言学家)call a"pitch accent"，produce more
sing-songy cries.
Hearing and imitating are fundamental to language development. By the third trimester(妊娠期），a fetus(胎
儿)can hear the rhythm and melody of its mother's voice- known as"prosody（韵律）".Since individual words are
not heard clearly， prosody becomes the major characteristic of language for the fetus. Through stress, pauses and
so on, prosody cuts up the sound into words and phrases-that is,into speech
These studies form the basis for the lab's broader effort to map the typical development of a baby's cries.
Knowing what typical development looks like, and what factors can influence it, helps doctors address potential
problems early on and understand how hearing problems are affecting the babies' ability to imitate and experiment
with language, and how they are progressing after treatment.
28. What is the study of Dr.Kathleen and her colleagues mainly about?
A. Difference between languages.
B. The way people cry in different countries.
C. Factors about babies' first sounds.
D. Similarities between babies' first cry.
29. Which of the following languages sounds more like a song?
A. Chinese. B. German. C. French. D. Swedish.
30. Why do babies in different countries produce different"cry sounds"?
A. Their language learning ability is too low.
B. They imitate their mother tongue even when crying.
C. They are fond of playing with different ways of crying.
D. They like trying different kinds of sounds.
31. What can we know from this passage?
A. A child's language ability is mainly determined by its first cry.
B. The Chinese language is more difficult to learn than the German language.
C. A fetus can already understand the major meaning of its mother'slanguage.
D. Children with hearing problems will have difficulty learning a language.
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。科学家们通过分析各国婴儿录音，来研究婴儿第一次发声的因素，比如来自母
语等的影响，并有望帮助医生解决医学问题。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The analysis of these recordings has produced further insights into the factors that e
a baby's first sounds. (通过对这些录音的分析，我们进一步深入了解了婴儿第一次发声的因素。)”可知，
Kathleen博士和她的同事们主要研究关于婴儿第一次发声的因素。故选 C项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Swedish newborns, whose native language has what linguists（语言学家）call a
‘pitch accent’，produce more sing-songy cries. (瑞典新生儿的母语被语言学家称为‘音高口音’，他们会发出
更多的唱歌般的叫声。)”可知，瑞典语言声音更像一首歌。故选 D项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“At this age, babies experiment with a wide variety of sounds,and can
learn any language.But they are already influenced by their mother tongue)”这个年龄的婴儿会尝
试各种各样的声音，可以学习任何语言，但他们已经受到了母语的影响。可以推知，不同国家的婴儿会发
出不同的“哭声”是因为他们甚至在哭的时候也模仿母语。故选 B项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Knowing what typical development looks like, and what factors can influence it,
helps doctors address potential problems early on and understand how hearing problems are affecting the babies’
ability to imitate and experiment with language…(了解典型的发育是什么样子，以及哪些因素会影响它，有助
于医生及早解决潜在的问题，了解听力问题如何影响婴儿模仿和实验语言的能力，以及治疗后他们的进展
如何。)”可以推知，听力有问题的孩子学习语言会有困难。故选 D项。
D
As an astronomer(天文学家)，I am accustomed to observing the universe in quiet places. I observe galaxies in
the deep universe-places so far away that their light takes billions of years to reach our eyes.
Sometimes I wonder what our own galaxy looked like billions of years ago, before solar system was born. I
often stare at the Hubble Deep Field(哈勃深空区)searching for clues∶galaxies colliding(碰撞)，stars exploding，
and stellar nurseries. Can looking to the stars bring us closer together?
A couple of months ago，Betelgeuse，a bright star in the Orion constellation(猎户座) started to get dimmer
and dimmer. Astronomers all over the world thought this might be a signal that the star was about to explode.
Though it might not happen for another 1000 years or more, still I went outside every night to check it out. I was
hoping that it would explode. Imagine seeing a star shining as bright as the full moon even during the day.
I started dreaming about using such an event to remind everyone that stars produce nearly all of the chemical
elements in the universe, which came directly out of the Big Bang. Everything we breathe, touch and see was made
inside of stars. The iron in our blood, calcium bones, and almost the entire periodic table are products of stellar
evolution.
Betelgeuse did not explode, and more recent observations note that it is actually returning to normal. But
nothing is normal here on Earth now. I am beginning to realize that we did not need a star to explode to unite us.
All we needed was a common problem.
I am hoping that everyone on the planet is saving some time to contemplate（凝视，沉思)the universe and to
realize we are not alone. No matter where we are or who we are, we are on this planet together. Since we are all
made of stars, looking up at the night sky gives us a glimpse of our past and our future, and we can contemplate
both together.
32. Why does the author write this article?
A. To advise others to stare at a potentially exploding star recently.
B. To research into the scientific mystery in the universe with readers.
C. To discuss the proper relationship between human and the universe.
D. To suggest us thinking about the way human beings live in this world.
33. According to the article, Betelgeuse________.
A. is a star the author tracked for years
B. will produce chemical elements if it explodes
C. is a normal star which is disappearing
D. will explode in ten thousand years
34. "Such an event"underlined in Paragraph 4 refers to________.
A. Betelgeuse's potential explosion
B. Betelgeuse's getting dimmer and dimmer
C. the author's checking out every night
D. a star's shining as bright as the sun
35. What's the best title of this passage?
A. What should an astronomer do?
B. Should we know more about the universe?
C. Looking to the stars can bring us closer together.
D. Getting united is a problem impossible to solve.
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者观察宇宙深处的星系，一颗恒星可能要爆炸，但后来又恢复
正常，从而产生的联想，地球上一切都不正常了，需要有一个共同的问题使人们更加团结。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“I am hoping that everyone on the planet is saving some time to contemplate（凝视，
沉思）the universe and to realize we are not alone. No matter where we are or who we are, we are on this planet
together. Since we are all made of stars, looking up at the night sky gives us a glimpse of our past and our future,
and we can contemplate both together. (我希望地球上的每个人都能节省一些时间来思考宇宙，并意识到我们
并不孤单。不管我们在哪里，不管我们是谁，我们都在这个星球上。因为我们都是由星星组成的，仰望夜
空能让我们瞥见我们的过去和未来，我们可以一起思考这两者。)”可以推知，作者建议我们思考人类在这
个世界上的生活方式。故选 D项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“A couple of months ago，Betelgeuse，a bright star in the Orion constellation（猎
户座） started to get dimmer and dimmer. (几个月前，猎户座中一颗明亮的恒星参宿四开始变得越来越暗。)”
可知，Betelgeuse 是颗恒星，根据第四段中“I started dreaming about using such an event to remind everyone
that stars produce nearly all of the chemical elements in the universe, which came directly out of the Big Bang.(我
开始梦想用 such an event来提醒大家，恒星产生了宇宙中几乎所有的化学元素，这些元素都直接来自于大
爆炸。)”可知，如果 Betelgeuse发生爆炸，会产生化学元素。故选 B项。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词句上一段（第三段）中“A couple of months ago，Betelgeuse，a bright star in the Orion
constellation（猎户座） started to get dimmer and dimmer. Astronomers all over the world thought this might be a
signal that the star was about to explode.(几个月前，猎户座中一颗明亮的恒星 Betelgeuse开始变得越来越暗。
全世界的天文学家都认为这可能是这颗恒星即将爆炸的信号。)”可知，这颗恒星有潜在的爆炸迹象，在根
据划线词句“I started dreaming about using such an event to remind everyone that stars produce nearly all of the
chemical elements in the universe, which came directly out of the Big Bang.(我开始梦想用 such an event来提醒
大家，恒星产生了宇宙中几乎所有的化学元素，这些元素都直接来自于大爆炸。)”可以推知，划线词语即
指 Betelgeuse潜在的爆炸迹象，作者想用该事件来提醒人们。故选 A项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，根据倒数第二段“But nothing is normal here on Earth now. I am beginning to realize
that we did not need a star to explode to unite us. All we needed was a common problem. (但现在地球上一切都不
正常了。我开始意识到我们不需要一颗恒星爆炸来团结我们。我们所需要的只是一个共同的问题)”可知，
本文通过作者观察宇宙深处的星系，一颗恒星可能要爆炸，但后来又恢复正常，从而产生的联想，地球上
一切都不正常了，需要有一个共同的问题使人们更加团结。选项 C“仰望星空可以让我们更加亲密。”突
出主题，表达准确，适合做标题。故选 C项。
第二节（共 5小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
On 19 April 1980,more than 50,000 Parisians marched through the streets to mourn (悼念) the loss of one of
their own. Was it for a famous pop star, a beloved politician, or a I hero from the world of sport? No, it was for
Jean-Paul Sartre, the French existential philosopher and winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature. In the United
States, this of mass public display of sadness and affection is usually reserved for pop stars.____36____
A culture can admire both the physical and intellectual (智力).The achievements of athletes inspire us to push
the boundaries of what our bodies are capable of.____37____Both should make us try to be greater, stronger and
smarter.
The problem is that when the average person sees an athlete perform an amazing feat(功绩), there is also the
belief that they could do the same thing with enough training and practice. It seems to be within their grasp. Some
people see intellectual feats, however, as beyond their understanding and therefore beyond their reach. Rather than
struggle, they feel resentment (憎恨).____38____In the same way, intellectuals do not help their cause when they
are dismissive (对……不屑一顾的) of pop culture and sports by dismissing popular achievements in those
areas.____39____People are just more exposed to one or the other in their lives. Any attempt to use either as a
means to imply superiority indicates lack of understanding of the purpose of culture. It is something that brings us
close together by showing that we are all equal in our needs to love, be loved, and strive to be better tomorrow than
we are today. We accomplish this by understanding that the elegant idea to a thinker is as inspiring as the slam dunk
(灌篮) is to a sports fan. ____40____
A. Maybe it is time to rethink that priority.
B. Such anti-intellectualism leads to sickness, death and slows down society's progress.
C. Equally, we can be inspired by the insights of our poets, philosophers and the scientists.
D. We should have a healthy attitude toward experts because they are not always right.
E. That makes us all realize that we have unexploited physical potential.
F. To dismiss either the athlete or the intellectual indicates someone not worthy of either.
G. Actually, neither high culture nor pop culture is a measure of intelligences
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. G 40. F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章通过 5万多名巴黎人走上街头悼念法国存在主义哲学家、诺贝尔文学奖得
主让-保罗·萨特引出可以同时欣赏体力和智力的文化的重要性。
【36题详解】
根据前文“In the United States, this of mass public display of sadness and affection is usually reserved for pop
stars.(在美国，这种大众公开表达悲伤和情感的方式通常是流行歌星才会有的)”可知，接下来讲的是要打破
这个固有思想。A选项“Maybe it is time to rethink that priority. (也许是时候重新考虑这个优先事项了)”符合
题意，故选 A项。
【37题详解】
根据后文“Both should make us try to be greater, stronger and smarter.(两者都应该让我们努力变得更伟大、更
强、更聪明)”以及前文“A culture can admire both the physical and intellectual (智力). The achievements of
athletes inspire us to push the boundaries of what our bodies are capable of.(一种文化可以同时欣赏体力和智力。
运动员的成就激励我们去挑战我们身体所能达到的极限)”可知，划线句是讲述智力对我们的影响。C选项
“Equally, we can be inspired by the insights of our poets, philosophers and the scientists. (同样，我们也可以从诗
人、哲学家和科学家的真知灼见中得到启发)”符合题意，故选 C项。
【38题详解】
根据后文“In the same way, intellectuals do not help their cause when they are dismissive (对……不屑一顾的)
of pop culture and sports by dismissing popular achievements in those areas.(同样，知识分子如果轻视流行文化
和体育，轻视这些领域的流行成就，对他们的事业也没有帮助)”可知，划线句描写也是反智文化的后果。
B选项“Such anti-intellectualism leads to sickness, death and slows down society's progress. (这种反智主义会导
致疾病和死亡，减缓社会的进步)”符合题意，故选 B项。
【39题详解】
根据后文“People are just more exposed to one or the other in their lives. Any attempt to use either as a means to
imply superiority indicates lack of understanding of the purpose of culture.(人们在生活中更多地接触到其中一
种。任何企图利用这两者来暗示优越感的手段都表明缺乏对文化目的的理解)”可知，划线句描述的是两种
文化都不是衡量标准。G 选项“Actually, neither high culture nor pop culture is a measure of intelligences(实际
上，高雅文化和流行文化都不是智力的衡量标准)”符合题意，故选 G项。
【40题详解】
根据前文“We accomplish this by understanding that the elegant idea to a thinker is as inspiring as the slam dunk
(灌篮) is to a sports fan.(我们之所以能做到这一点，是因为我们明白，优雅的想法对于一个思想家来说，就
像扣篮对于一个体育迷来说一样鼓舞人心)”可知，这两种人都是极其重要的。F选项“To dismiss either the
athlete or the intellectual indicates someone not worthy of either.(解雇运动员或知识分子都表明某人不配这两种
人)”符合题意，故选 F项。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题; 每小题 1分，满分 15 分）
问选下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every Sunday after church,CJ and his grandma ride the bus across town.
Drom the bus stop,he watched the wipers moving against the windshield（挡风玻璃）of a nearby car. His
friend Colby ____41____in, gave CJ a wave, and drove off with his dad. “Nana, how come we don’t get a car?”
“Boy, what do we need a car for? We’ve got a bus that breathes fire, and Mr.Dennis,who always has a ____42____
for you.”The bus came to a stop in front of them. It sighed and the doors____43____ open.”What’s that I see?” Mr.
Dennis asked. He ____44____ a coin from behind CJ's ear, placing it in his hand. Nana laughed her deep laugh and
pushed CJ along.
At the next stop,a man got on with a spotted dog. CJ ____45____ his seat. “How come that man can't
____46____?” “Boy, some people watch the world with their ears,” Nana told him. “Their ____47____, too,” the
man said, “You ____48____ so good today, madam” Nana laughed her deep laugh.
“____49____ stop on Market Street,” Mr. Dennis called. CJ looked around as he _____50_____ the bus.
Crumbling（裂缝的）sidewalks，broken-down doors，and graffiti-tagged windows... “How come it’s always so
_____51_____ over here? ”Nana _____52_____, pointing to the sky. “Sometimes when you're surrounded by dirt,
you'll better _____53_____ what’s beautiful.”
CJ looked all around again, at the bus _____54_____ the corner out of sight, the broken streetlamps still
shining bright and the stray-cat shadows moving_____55_____ the wall. When he spotted all of these, he said, “I'm
glad we came.”
41. A. climbed B. came C. drew D. drove
42. A. story B. trick C. plan D. game
43. A. remained B. broke C. crashed D. swung
44. A. earned B. made C. pulled D. showed
45. A. covered B. took C. accepted D. offered
46. A. see B. walk C. sit D. talk
47. A. eyes B. noses C. hands D. mouths
48. A. smile B. sound C. smell D. look
49. A. Last B. Next C. Another D. First
50. A. ran after B. turned to C. stepped off D. waited for
51. A. old B. dirty C. poor D. busy
52. A. frowned B. reflected C. shouted D. smiled
53. A. witness B. destroy C. forget D. pardon
54. A. facing B. avoiding C. rounding D. striking
55. A. through B. across C. outside D. beneath
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C 51.
B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 CJ和奶奶乘坐公交巴士时和一位盲人之间发生的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的朋友 Colby爬上车，向 CJ挥了挥手，然后和他爸爸一起开车离开了。A. climbed
爬；B. came来；C. drew画；D. drove驾驶。根据后文“and drove off with his dad.”以及 CJ问奶奶的话“how
come we don’t get a car?”可知，他的朋友 Colby爬上自家的汽车。故选 A项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们有一辆会喷火的巴士，还有 Dennis先生，他总是给你变戏法。A. story故事；
B. trick 花招，戏法；C. plan计划；D. game 游戏。根据后文“He ____4____ a coin from behind CJ’s ear, placing
it in his hand.”可知，Dennis先生逗孩子，给孩子变戏法。故选 B项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它就像叹气一样“哧”的一声，门（转）开了。A. remained保持；B. broke 打断；
C. crashed碰撞；D. swung摆动。根据常识可知，这里指公交巴士，旋转门打开了。故选 D项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他从 CJ耳朵后面掏出一枚硬币，放在他手里。A. earned挣；B. made制作；C. pulled
拉；D. showed出示。根据常识可知，Dennis从 CJ耳朵后面抽出一枚硬币，然后放他手里。这是变戏法的
动作，符合语境。故选 C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意： CJ主动让座。A. covered覆盖；B. took拿走；C. accepted接受；D. offered提供。
根据后文对话可知，这一站上来一个盲人，CJ把自己的座位主动提供给他。故选 D项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“那个人怎么看不见？”A. see看见；B. walk步行；C. sit坐；D. talk谈话。根
据后文对话可知，这一站上来一个盲人，所以 CJ问他怎么看不见呢。故选 A项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他们也可以用鼻子。”A. eyes眼睛；B. noses鼻子；C. hands手；D. mouths
嘴。根据有关盲人的常识以及前文奶奶说的“some people watch the world with their ears”可知，这里那个盲
人指出也可以用鼻子观察世界。故选 B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：男人说，“夫人，你今天闻起来真香。” Nana大笑起来。A. smile 笑；B. sound
听起来；C. smell 闻起来；D. look 看起来。上文说盲人可以用鼻子观察世界，这里指“smell(闻起来)”与
“noses(鼻子)”对应。故选 C项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“市场街的最后一站，” Dennis先生叫道。A. Last上一个，最后的；B. Next
下一个的；C. Another另一个的；D. First第一个的。14 空说 CJ 又看了看四周，公交车已经拐过了街角，看
不见了，所以这里是司机喊道，“市场街最后一站到了”。故选 A项。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：CJ下车时向四周看了看。A. ran after追赶；B. turned to转向求助；C. stepped
off走下；D. waited for等待。根据后文“Crumbling（裂缝的）sidewalks，broken-down doors，and graffiti-tagged
windows...”等信息可知，这些现象是 CJ下车后能看到的。故选 C项。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“这里怎么总是这么脏?” Nana笑了，指着天空。A. old老的；B. dirty脏的；
C. poor穷的；D. busy忙的。根据前文“Crumbling（裂缝的）sidewalks，broken-down doors，and graffiti-tagged
windows...”和后文奶奶所说“Sometimes when you're surrounded by dirt, you'll better ____13____ what’s
beautiful.”可知，此处指这里比较脏。故选 B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这里怎么总是这么脏?” Nana笑了，指着天空。A. frowned皱眉；B. reflected
反射；C. shouted喊叫；D. smiled微笑。根据后文奶奶所说“Sometimes when you're surrounded by dirt, you'll
better ____13____ what’s beautiful.”可知，虽然这里脏乱差，但是 Nana 还是比较乐观亲切的看待这里的一
切，所以她笑了。故选 D项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“有时候当你被脏东西包围时，你会更好地看到什么是美丽的。A. witness见证；
B. destroy破坏；C. forget忘记；D. pardon原谅。结合语境根据后文“what’s beautiful”可知，此处指周围脏
东西越多，越容易反衬出美丽所在，也就是更容易发现美丽。故选 A项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：CJ 又看了看四周，公交车已经拐过了街角，看不见了，残破的街灯还在闪闪发
光，流浪猫的影子在墙上移动。A. facing 面对；B. avoiding 避免；C. rounding 绕过；D. striking 撞
击。根据常识以及后文“the corner”可知，刚下车的 CJ 向四周看，能看到公交巴士拐过街角。故选 C 项。
【55题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：CJ又看了看四周，公交车已经拐过了街角，看不见了，残破的街灯还在闪闪发
光，流浪猫的影子在墙上移动。A. through通过；B. across (从一边到另一边)横过；C. outside在……外面；
D. beneath在下方。根据常识可知，流浪猫的影子在墙上横移（move across）。故选 B项。
第二节（共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Someone once said."Habits are like a cable （电缆线）.We form it little by little every day and soon it cannot
____56____ (break)."I ____57____ (personal) disagree with the part of the expression.I know habits can be
learned and unlearned but it isn't a quick fix.It involves a process and a huge ____58____ (commit).
Those of us who watched the lunar voyage of Apollo11 were amazed as we saw the first man walk on the
moon. But ____59____ (get) there those astronauts literally had to break out of the huge gravity pull of the
earth.More energy ____60____ (spend) in the first few minutes of lift-off than was used over the next several
days to travel half a million miles.
Habits, too,have huge gravity pull more than most people realize or admit. ____61____ (break) deeply
habitual tendencies involves more than a little willpower and a few minor changes in our lives.But once we break
out of the gravity pull, our freedom takes on ____62____ whole new dimension.
____63____ any natural force, gravity pull can work with us or not. The gravity pull of our habits may
currently be keeping us from going ____64____ we want to go.But it is also gravity pull _____65_____
keeps our universe in order. We can use it to create an order necessary to establish effectiveness in our lives.
【答案】56. be broken
57. personally
58. commitment
59. to get 60. was spent
61. Breaking
62. a 63. Like
64. where (wherever)
65. that
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让优秀成为一种习惯。
【56题详解】
考查语态。句意：我们每日为其编织一股，不久它便不容易断裂。句中 it代指 cable，与 break之间为被动
关系，所以用被动语态。情态动词 can后接动词原形。故填 be broken。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意：我个人不同意这种表达方式。句中用副词作状语，修饰整个句子。故填 personally。
【58题详解】
考查名词。句意：这需要一个过程和巨大的承诺。形容词 huge后接名词形式，根据前面的不定冠词 a可知，
用名词的单数形式。故填 commitment。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：但为了到达月球，毫不夸张地说，宇航员们必须挣脱地球对其巨大的引力。句中
用不定式作目的状语。故填 to get。
【60题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：在发射的前几分钟所消耗的能量，比接下来几天飞行 50万英里所消耗的能量还要
多。根据句中时态可知，用一般过去时。主语 energy 与 spend之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填 was
spent。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：要打破根深蒂固的习惯，仅靠那一丁点的意志力和生活中的一些小改变是远远不
够的。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少主语，所以用动名词作主语。故填 Breaking。
【62题详解】
考查冠词。句意：但一旦我们挣脱地心引力，我们的自由就呈现出一个全新的维度。名词 dimension为可数
名词，泛指，且形容词 whole发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
【63题详解】
考查介词。句意：像任何自然力一样，地心引力对我们起不起作用都行。名词 natural force前用介词形式，
根据句意，故填 Like。
【64题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：现在，习惯的引力可能正在阻止我们去想去的地方。分析句子可知，动词 going为不
及物动词，后接地点状语从句，表示“（无论）……地方”。故填 where (wherever)。
【65题详解】
考查强调句。句意：但也正是地心引力使我们的宇宙井然有序。强调句的结构为 It is + 强调部分 + that从
句。本题强调主语 gravity pull。故填 that。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15分）
66. 春暖花开，新冠（coronavirus）疫情得到有效控制，你校英语俱乐部将于下个月举办英语短剧比赛，展
现新冠控制过程中的感人事迹。假如你是李华，请你根据所给提示，代表俱乐部用英语写一则通知，内容
包括：
1.短剧主题；2.活动时间和报名截止时间；3.报名方式及其他事项。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 左右；2.请按要求在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
Dear club members,
In order to welcome the coming of spring and celebrate the control of coronavirus,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________
March 23,2021
School English Club
【答案】One possible version:
Notice
In order to welcome the coming of spring and celebrate the control of coronavirus, the English Club will
organize an English Drama Competition in our school on the afternoon of April 30, Friday. Anyone who is
interested is welcome to sign up at Room 405 of the Teaching Building by April 23.
The theme of your drama should be about moving stories that happened in the control of coronavirus. Some
English teachers and foreign experts will be the judges. The winners will be announced on the spot. Please join us
and have fun acting!
March 23,2021
School English Club
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语写一则通知，通知学生报名参加校英语俱乐部下个月
举办英语短剧比赛，展现新冠控制过程中的感人事迹。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般将来时,少量一般现在时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.短剧主题；
2.活动时间和报名截止时间；
3.报名方式及其他事项。
第二步：列提纲 （重点词组）
sign up; in the control of; on the spot; have fun
第三步：连词成句
1. Anyone who is interested is welcome to sign up at Room 405 of the Teaching Building by April 23.
2. The theme of your drama should be about moving stories that happened in the control of coronavirus.
3. The winners will be announced on the spot.
4. Please join us and have fun acting!
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考）
1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second…And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also),
including,
3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although +clause(从句), In spite of +n/doing, On the one
hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型 1]Anyone who is interested is welcome to sign up at Room 405 of the Teaching Building by
April 23.这句话运用了关系代词 who引导的定语从句。
[高分句型 2] The theme of your drama should be about moving stories that happened in the control of coronavirus.
这句话运用了关系代词 that引导的定语从句。
[高分句型 3] Please join us and have fun acting! 这句话运用了非谓语动词。
第二节（满分 25分）
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This particular day began at seven in the morning in Casablanca(卡萨布兰卡). My friend Mike and I were
going to visit Abdel, a young man we’d worked with on a volunteer project in Kenitra, an industrial city on the
Moroccan(摩洛哥) coast. He’d been expecting us to arrive in Casablanca for a few days now, and since he had no
telephone, he’d written down his address and name and told us to just show up-his mother and Sisters were always
at home.
Apparently the address he had written down was hard for foreigners like us to understand. When we got into
the neighborhood, our taxi driver started asking directions. Eventually, with the help of a policeman, we were led to
a house down a winding road. Our driver went to the door and inquired. He came back saying Abdel’s sister was in
this house visiting friends and would come along to show us where they lived.
Soon a girl of about sixteen emerged from the house. Surprisingly, she didn’t look like Abdel at all. Still I’d
seen other families where children didn’t look alike, so I didn’t give it too much thought. She then brought us to a
yard. We waited in the yard while the sister went in and returned accompanied by her mother, sisters and
brother-in-law, all of whom greeted us with cautious warmth. We were shown into the living room. The mother told
us in broken French that Abdel was out, but would be home soon. We sat on low, cushioned seats, drinking sweet
mint tea and eating sugar cookies, while the family members sat with us and made shy, polite conversation that
frequently fell into uncomfortable silence.
An hour passed, more family members emerged from inner rooms. I was again struck by the fact that none of
them looked a thing like our friend.
After another two hours had passed with no sign of Abdel, the family insisted on serving us a meal in their
kitchen next door. “Soon,” was the only response I got when I inquired as to what time Abdel might come back.
注意∶续写词数应为 150 左右
Finally we heard the words we had been waiting for from the mother. “Please, Abdel is back in the living
room.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________
I took out the piece of paper Abdel had given me in Kenitra and showed it to the new Abdel.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________
【答案】One possible version:
Finally we heard the words we had been waiting for from the mother, “Please, Abdel is back in the living
room.” We entered the lovely living room and a young man came forward with an uncertain expression on his face.
“Hello, I am Abdel.” he said cautiously. Immediately I realized there was a mistake. “I – I’m sorry, I’m afraid you
are not the Abdel we are looking for,” I giggled nervously. For a split second no one said anything. Then Abdel
exclaimed heartily, “It doesn’t matter at all.” After hearing our story, he asked us to show them the address.
I took out the piece of paper Abdel had given me back in Kenitra and showed it to the new Abdel. “This is
Baalal Abdel!” said the second Abdel. “We went to school together! He lives less than a kilometer from here. I will
bring you to his house.” After taking photos and exchanging addresses with the family, we hugged good-bye. Then
the newAbdel led us to the home of our friend Abdel. There, I reached out and hugged him. All of us enjoyed what
a beautiful surprise and simple kindness had opened to us: warmth, friendship and sincerity.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和朋友Mike 要去拜访朋友 Abdel。Abdel没有电话，他写下
了在卡萨布兰卡的地址和名字。经过一番寻找作者他们终于被带到了 Abdel家。在家里等待 Abdel回来的过
程中，作者感到很奇怪，因为 Abdel 的家人都不像 Abdel。见到这个 Abdel后，终于真相大白了！这两个
Abdel不是同一个人，作者的朋友叫 Baalal Abdel。在新 Abdel的帮助下，他们找到了朋友家。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“最后我们终于听到了等待已久的那位母亲的话：“请吧，Abdel已经回到客厅了。””
可知，第一段可描写作者见到 Abdel后，发现他不是自己的朋友，他们找错了人。Abdel没有生气，让作者
把地址拿出来看。
②由第二段首句内容“我拿出 Abdel在凯尼特拉给我的那张纸，给新的 Abdel看。”可知，第二段可描写作
者把纸条拿出来给新 Abdel看地址，新 Abdel认识作者的朋友，并带他们找到了朋友。
2.续写线索：作者见到 Abdel——作者找错人了——Abdel的反应——Abdel帮助作者——作者找到朋友
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.意识到：realize/ be aware of/ be conscious of
②.寻找：in search of/ search for/ look for
情绪类
①.衷心地：heartily/ sincerely/ devoutly
②.美丽的：beautiful/ wonderful/ nice
【点睛】[高分句型 1]. We entered the lovely living room and a young man came forward with an uncertain
expression on his face.（使用了由 and连接的并列句和 with的复合结构）
[高分句型 2]. I’m afraid you are not the Abdel we are looking for（省略了由 that引导的宾语从句和省略了
who/that引导的定语从句）
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