专题06 读后续写(第01期)-2021届全国3+1+2模式高三名校英语好题速递分项汇编(解析版)
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专题06 读后续写(第01期)-2021届全国3+1+2模式高三名校英语好题速递分项汇编(解析版)

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专题 06 读后续写(第 01 期) -2021 届全国 3+1+2 模式高三名校英语好题速递分项汇编(解析版) 【2021 年湖北省八市高三(3 月)联考】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完畅的短文。 I was lucky to have an interview with a famous international bank after graduation. I really appreciated this chance. So 1 spent a lot of time preparing very carefully I prepared for all the possible questions ahead. As a result, 1 got the job. While my classmates were still struggling to get a job, 1 had succeeded in getting one, which made me feel very proud of myself. After one month of hard training, Today was my first day at work to show the results of the training. I got up as usual, but I decided to skip doing exercise as I did not want to take the risk of arriving at the office late on my first day. I went through my morning routine and spent a lot of time deciding what to wear. I definitely wanted to make a great impression right from the start. Finally, I settled on the white suit with a tie. I waved to say goodbye to my mother and set off cheerfully towards the bus stop. But l Saw a bus leaving the stop just as I turned around the corner. Now I would have to wait for another 15 minutes, even though time was very precious. I stood there patiently. 15 minutes passed and then 30 minutes, and there was no sign of the bus. Now what could 1 do? I had to reach the office on time. I saw a motorcycle approaching, but as I tried to stop it, the driver sped on without even a glance. It was then that a car stopped near me and a man waved to me. He said, “Aren’t you working at the bank at Nariman Point? My office is in the same building. Can I give you a ride?” I was uncertain at first but then forced myself to get in as I was going to be late. Gradually, I realized that we were not on the familiar route to my office. I asked the man to stop the car, but he did not listen to me and told me to shut up. 注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1. I had no other option but to keep my mouth shut. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2. He told me that he was my boss. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1. I had no other option but to keep my mouth shut. I was scared. I didn’t know what to do. I forgot all I had learned from the training about measures to deal with an emergency. But to my surprise, the man finally stopped the car in front of the bank building, after taking another shorter route. I didn’t expect that I would be able to reach the bank safely and punctually. I asked the man who he was. Paragraph 2. He told me that he was my boss. All that had happened was just a test. Unfortunately, I didn’t pass it. He said that if I was intelligent enough to be selected and employed by an international bank, I should not have taken such a risk and trusted a stranger offering a ride. Although I had prepared for everything, I still lost the precious chance to work. From this experience, I realized that the thing that matters most is whether you can apply what you have learned to your job. Moreover, success is not only in the interview, but also in the details of life. 【解析】 通过所给文章可知,作者毕业之后通过了一家著名银行的面试,之后又通过了培训。准备正式上班的这天, 作者精心地做好了准备,但是迟迟等不来公交车。这时,一辆私家车停在作者面前,车主声称和作者在同 一栋大楼上班,可以载作者一程。犹豫之下,作者最终上了车。但是很快作者就发现车没有开在往常熟悉 的上班路线,作者意识到了危险想要下车,却得不到允许。 1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“我没有其他选择只好闭嘴。”可知,第一段可描写作者意识到危险之后的心理活动和事 情出乎意料的发展。 ②由第二段首句内容“他告诉我他是我的老板。”可知,第二段可描写作者在经历了有惊无险的乘车之后发现, 这只是老板对自己的入职考验,作者也因为轻易相信陌生人而没能得到最后的工作机会。 2.续写线索:停车被拒——忐忑——出乎意料——考验——失去机会——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①学习:learn from/draw lessons from ②处理:deal with/cope with ③到达:reach/get to 情绪类 ①害怕:scared/frightened ②吃惊:surprised/shocked 【点睛】 [高分句型 1]. I forgot all I had learned from the training about measures to deal with an emergency.(省略关系代 词的定语从句) [高分句型 2]. I didn’t expect that I would be able to reach the bank safely and punctually.(that 引导的宾语从句) [高分句型 3]. Although I had prepared for everything, I still lost the precious chance to work.(although 引导的让 步状语从句) 读后续写【福建省福州市 2021 届高中毕业班 3 月质量检测】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Shanti wanted the wooden doll in Ramu’s toy shop and told her best friend, Jodi about it. Jodi wondered if she could afford it. Shanti smiled. “I asked my mom if I could make jasmine garlands(花环) and sell them at my aunt’s stand in the market.” Jodi thought it was a good idea. Early the next morming, the girls met at the jasmine bushes outside Shanti’s house. Delicate white flowers surrounded them with fresh scent. They picked blossoms with their fingers and then sat under a mango tree, tying up the flowers into garlands. Shanti could already see herself hugging that beautiful doll. “If we sell enough garlands, we can each get a doll.” said Shanti. Jodi shook her head. Her family was low on money that week. She had to use her money to pay for Kiran’s medicine. Kiran was Jodi’s little brother. Then Jodi picked up her garlands.“My mother is expecting me. I’ll meet you at the market.” Shanti spent the afternoon selling garlands alone. By early evening, Shanti had sold all her flowers. On the way home, Shanti saw Jodi heading to the market with her garlands. She was late because she had to watch Kiran while her mother was away. “Why didn’t you take him with you?” Shanti said. Jodi shook her head. “He’s too sick to go out. He coughs and coughs.” Shanti knew Jodi wouldn’t make enough money for the medicine now.The market would be closing soon. Shanti looked at the purse tightly held in her hand. It was supposed to be for the beautiful doll she’d been dreaming of for long. Then she looked at her friend’s tired face. “Here. Keep this for the medicine.” That night Shanti cried, thinking about the doll. What if someone bought it before she’d saved up enough again? 注意: 1.续写词数应为 150 左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next week, while Shanti and Jodi gathered blossoms, Kiran came, too. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________ Mom comforted Shanti with hugs, and then handed her a filled package wrapped in paper. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________ 【答案】The next week, while Shanti and Jodi gathered blossoms, Kiran came, too. The medicine had cured his cough, and he helped them sell out all the garlands. When parting, Jodi said, “Shanti, we have prepared something for you.” But Shanti was so anxious that she didn’t seem to have time to hear them out. She quickly ran to Ramu’s shop, only to find the dollhad been sold. Broken-hearted, she ran back home and told Mom everything, tears flowing down in flood. Mom comforted Shanti with hugs, and then handed her a filled package wrapped in paper. “Jodi dropped this off for you, dear.” Shanti was surprised and unwrapped it. It was the doll! Also, she found a note on the back of the doll: For our dearest friend, Shanti. Nothing can express our deepest gratitude for your purest heart. Your sincere friendship will bethe most invaluable treasure for our family. - From Jodi and Kiran. Shanti smiled. Hugging the doll, she felt so blessed about everything that happened. 【解析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了 Shanti 很喜欢 Ramu 商店的一个玩具娃娃,决定和朋友 Jodi 一起 编茉莉花环赚钱,Jodi 家庭经济拮据,她要把赚的钱给生病的弟弟 Kiran 买药。但是 Jodi 因为在家照顾生病 的弟弟错过了时间,无法卖掉她的花环,Shandi 便把自己赚的钱给了 Jodi。 1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“第二个星期,当 Shanti 和 Jodi 在采花时,Kiran 也来了。”可知,第一段可描写 Kiran 病好了来帮助她们卖掉花环,Jodi 打算送东西给 Shandi,但是 Shandi 急着赶往商店买玩具娃娃,结果却发 现娃娃被卖掉了,Shandi 很伤心。 ②由第二段首句内容“妈妈给了 Shanti 一个拥抱来安慰她,然后递给她一个用纸包着的包裹。”可知,第二 段可描写 Shandi 收到了 Jodi 的礼物,打开后看到竟然是玩具娃娃,Shandi 感到很幸福。 2.续写线索: Jodi 准备东西给 Shandi——Shandi 很焦虑,没有听完 Jodi 说的话——Shandi 匆忙赶往商店——玩具娃娃被 卖掉了——Shandi 感到很伤心——Shandi 打开包裹——感到惊讶——Jodi 表达感激 3.词汇激活 行为类 准备:prepare/make preparations for 听完:hear sb. out/listen to the end 匆忙赶往:quickly run to/hurry to 卖掉:sell out/sell off 表达感激:express one’s gratitude/show appreciation 打开:unwrap/open up 情绪类 焦虑的:anxious/restless 伤心的:broken-hearted/sad 惊讶的:surprised/amazed 【点睛】 [高分句型 1] She quickly ran to Ramu’s shop, only to find the doll had been sold.(动词不定式 to find 作结果状语) [高分句型 2] she ran back home and told Mom everything, tears flowing down in flood.(tears flowing down in flood.为独立主 格结构作状语) 【福建省泉州市 2021 届(3 月)高三质量监测(三)】读后续写 阅读下面材料。根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ring a Bell Ms. Tracy looked up from her yellow notebook and cleared her throat. The noise in the class died down as we turned toward her. "We're going to help a charity to collect money by ringing a bell. Each of you will ring it for four hours," she announced. As the words left her lips, complaints could be heard around the room. Unwillingly, I dug for my planner and look notes. Four hours of ringing a stupid bell. Four hours that I could be studying for the SAT. Was this supposed to be a joke? I joined the students around the table and signed up for 1he first day of break-to get it over with. A few weeks later, I was standing next to the big blue-and-white Walmart. There was another guy holding a jar across from me. Great, I was going to be stuck here ringing a bell with a guy who was trying to get donations for another charity. To top it off, it was only about 4.4℃. Slowly, I put on the red dress bearing the symbol of ow charity. I hoped that I already spent two minutes doing that, Ring! Ring! A group of older women came up with their walking sticks to drop in some change. А man with а broad-cimmеd bat came by and put some coins in. I checked my phone. Just 10 minutes had passed. A strong bitterly-cold wind blew against my freezing face. I was starting to regret ignoring my mom's advice to wear a scarf. I looked up, wishing that time would pass more quickly. A few birds swept around the poles. The sky was gently blue. Palm trees waved in the cold wind. How comfortable it might be to curl(蜷缩)up with a hot cup of tea and a book on the cozy sofa. Then another ring brought me back to reality. 注意: 1.续写词数应为 150 左右; From the parking lot stepped out a poorly-dressed man, walking with difficulty toward me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ Inspired by his generosity, I continued to ring my bell happily. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 【答案】From the parking lot stepped out a poorly-dressed man, walking with difficulty toward me. I saw his unbalanced shoulders and awkward figure. His hair was a mess and his shirt was dirty. I stopped ringing the bell, wondering what he was going to do. He pulled some change out of his worn pocket and reached towards the bucket. I couldn't help but say, "Thank you, sir." He turned to smile. The money he donated was not a lot, but it was clearly a lot to him. This act of charity, though not much, was worth so much more than donations given by those who were better off. Inspired by his generosity, I continued to ring my bell happily. The bell rang so merrily that it attracted more people. I broadly smiled at everyone who approached me, feeling me shameful inside about my unwillingness and resistance when given the task. It was still chilly but I was bathed in the sunshine of kindness. Many say that these days people are becoming more and more selfish. I say that whoever believes that needs to go and ring a bell for a charity as I did 【解析】 本文以态度变化为线索展开,讲述了作者一开始对于摇铃的任务很抗拒,在执行过程中感受到了人性的温 暖与伟大,慢慢的开始接受并积极起来的故事。 1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“一个衣衫褴褛的男人从停车场出来,艰难地向我走来。”可知,第一段可描写作者通过 这个男人的捐赠态度发生改变。 ②由第二段首句内容“受他慷慨大方的鼓舞,我继续愉快地按门铃。”可知,第二段可描写作者感受到人性的 温暖,反思自己。 2.续写线索:不情愿——后悔——感动——积极——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①向某人走过来:walk toward/up to ②掏出:pull out of/take/pick out 情绪类 ①感谢:thank sb for/show one’s appreciation/gratitude/be grateful ②感到羞耻:be ashamed of/feel ashamed 【点睛】 [高分句型 1]: I stopped ringing the bell, wondering what he was going to do.这句话运用了 what 引导的宾语从 句。 [高分句型 2]:The money he donated was not a lot, but it was clearly a lot to him.这句话运用了省略关系代词的 定语从句。 [高分句型 3]:This act of charity, though not much, was worth so much more than donations given by those who were better off.这句话运用了 who 引导的定语从句。 读后续写【福建省厦门市 2021 届高三下学期第一次质量检测】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day, I found a wallet on the street. The wallet contained only three dollars and a very old letter. The envelope was worn and the only thing on it was the return address. I started to open the letter, hoping to find some information. Then I saw the date-1990, and the signature-Beatrice. The letter was written several decades ago. Then I made every effort and found out that Beatrice was now working in a hospital. I showed her the letter. The second she saw the letter, she took a deep breath and said, “Young man, this letter was the last contact I ever had with Henry. He is my only brother. I loved him very much. I was only 16 at the time and my brother is two years younger than me. If you can find him, tell him I'm still looking for him,” she said and tears began to well up in her eyes. “Mother is waiting for him to come back home.” When I walked out of the building with the wallet in my hand, the guard of the building recognized the wallet, and with his help, I finally found its owner, Henry. I handed the wallet to Henry and he said, “Yes, that's mine! It must have dropped out of my pocket this afternoon.” “I read the letter in the hope of finding out who owned the wallet.” I said. The smile on his face suddenly disappeared. He asked, “You read that letter?” “Not only did I read it, but also Beatrice read.” I replied. He suddenly became excited. “Beatrice? You know where she is? How is she? Please tell me,” he begged. “She's fine. She has been looking for you.” I said softly. He grabbed my hand and said, “Sir, you know she is my only sister in this world. I've always missed her.” Henry and I took the elevator (电梯) down to Beatrice's room. I walked over to her. “Beatrice,” I said softly, pointing to Henry, who was waiting with me in the doorway. “Do you know the man?” 注意: 1.续写词数应为 150 左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Beatrice adjusted her glasses, looked for a moment, but didn't say a word. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ About three weeks later I got a call at my office from Beatrice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: Beatrice adjusted her glasses, looked for a moment, but didn't say a word.Henry said softly, almost in a whisper, “Beatrice, it’s Henry. Do you remember me? ” She said excitedly, “Henry! I don’t believe it! Henry! It's you! My Henry! ” He walked slowly towards her and they hugged. The nurse and I left with tears falling down our faces. Paragraph 2: About three weeks later I got a call at my office from Beatrice.“Can you break away on Sunday to attend a party? Henry and Beatrice are going to have a party in the home! ” It was a beautiful party with all the people dressed up to join in the celebration. If you ever wanted to see a woman and a man acting like two teenagers, you had to see this elder sister and younger brother. It was a perfect ending for a family affection that had lasted nearly several decades. 【解析】 本文以信封为线索展开,讲述了作者在街上发现了一个钱包,在里面发现一封破旧的信,通过努力找到信 主人的姐姐,通过保安大叔找到了钱包主人,最后,姐弟重逢的故事。 1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“比阿特丽斯扶了扶眼镜,看了一会儿,但没有说一句话。”可知,第一段可描写姐弟两 人重逢的温馨场景。 ②由第二段首句内容“大约三周后,我在办公室接到比阿特丽斯的电话。”可知,第二段可描写作者对重逢事 件的感慨。 2.续写线索:发现信封——找到信封主人姐姐——找到主人——姐弟重逢——感谢——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 接电话:get a call at/put sb on to/pick up the telephone/answer the phone 抽出时间:break away on/take time off/spare one’s time 情绪类 兴奋:did excitedly/thrilled 泪流满面:tears bathe/stream down/one’s cheeks 【点睛】 [高分句型 1]:The nurse and I left with tears falling down our faces.这句话运用了 with 的复合结构。 [高分句型 2]:It was a perfect ending for a family affection that had lasted nearly several decades 这句话运用了 that 引导的定语从句。 【广东省梅州市 2021 届高三总复习质检试卷(一模)】读后续写 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Some of my earliest memories involve silting with my dad in his study every night when he came home from the office. I’d watch as he put his personal items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys would always occupy the same spot on the table every time. It was as if he could see invisible lines drawn specifically for these things, not a centimetre more or less. Dad's comb was jade green. I heard he bought it when he married Mum, which made the comb two years older than I was. Every night, he would smile, hand me the comb and say: “Be a good girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?” I was more than happy to do it. At age five this ordinary task brought me such joy. I would excitedly tum the tap on, then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would proudly return die comb to Dad. He would smile at me, and place the comb on top of his wallet. About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business. I started primary school. That was when things started to change. Dad's business wasn’t doing so well, and our stable life started getting shaky. He didn’t come home as much as he used to - just a couple of times a week. And when he did come home, it was always late and I'd already be in bed. I started to get mad. Why didn't he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job? Why take the risk and place the whole family in trouble? Over the years, I stopped waiting for him to come home, and stopped going downstairs to check on him. Today, I'm no longer a kid. Now 28, I ’ve graduated from college and got a job. Dad’s business has also started to get back on track. Things are better now. Yet the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me continued. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ When I passed the clean comb back to Dad, I noticed the wrinkles next to his eyes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said: “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb? It's been a while since I last cleaned.” It hit me then why, as a child, helping my dad clean his comb was such a joy. That routine meant that my dad was home early to spend the evening with Mum and I. It meant he would watch TV with us or play a few video games with me. It meant a happy and loving family. When I passed the clean comb back to Dad, I noticed the wrinkles next to his eyes. They are more noticeable when he smiles, but his smile is still as heartwarming as before. The smile of a father who just wants a good life for his family. Dad carefully places his comb on top of his wallet. After so many years, he still organizes his personal items in the same care fill way. I guess some things never change. And for that. I'm glad. 【解析】 本文以时间为线索,讲述了作者小时候很喜欢等父亲下班,帮父亲清理他的梳子。但是后来父亲自己创业, 初期艰难,便再也没有经常很早回家,和作者之间的亲子互动也少了很多。作者对此心怀怨念。在作者 28 岁时,父亲和作者之间解开了心结。 1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“去年我生日的前两天,爸爸提早回家了。”可知,第一段可描写作者父亲很早回到家, 久违地让作者为他清理梳子,作者有很大的触动。 ②由第二段首句内容“当我把干净的梳子递给爸爸时,我注意到他眼睛旁边的皱纹。”可知,第二段可描写作 者看到父亲的皱纹,理解了他的辛苦和对家的责任,并且发现一切都没有变。 2.续写线索:要求清理梳子——引起触动——理解父亲——归置东西——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类①转身离开:turn to leave/turn away ②归还:pass back/return 情绪类 ①暖心:heartwarming/warm 【点睛】 [高分句型 1]When I turned to leave, he said: “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb? It's been a while since I last cleaned.” (when 引导时间状语从句) [高分句型 2]The smile of a father who just wants a good life for his family. Dad carefully places his comb on top of his wallet.(who 引导的定语从句) 【河北省保定市 2020-2021 学年高三上学期期末】读后续写 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I got up at 4 am to receive a call from my daughter who needed my help to get home from the snowy mountain. After I helped her get a taxi, I noticed I was out of cigarettes, so I went to the gas station up the street to purchase some. There I saw a young man wrapped in a thin blanket, trying to keep out of the snow. I went in and bought my cigarettes. As I walked out of the station, this young man asked me for a cigarette. I pulled out one, gave him and left. I just went forward a few steps and suddenly I realized that I should do something for him. I returned and asked him if he wanted a hot coffee. Obviously he couldn’t hide his eagerness to get one and said “yes, please”. Again I went in the station and bought him an extra large cup. When I went back home, the pitiful look of the poor guy being out in the cold flashed before my eyes. Without hesitation I grabbed my warm coat and hurried to the guy. Helping him put on the coat, I told him there was a shelter nearby where he could ask for help. I asked him to promise me he would do it. At about 6 o’clock, I got home. Seeing my daughter arrive safely and get ready for bed, I rested my heavy body on the sofa wondering about the guy at the gas station. So I made a call to the shelter and told the nice girl on the phone that there was a guy out in the cold. Told that they had one or two beds left, I quickly got into my car and drove to the gas station. 注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After I finally drove the guy to the shelter, he was very grateful. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Ten years later, I received a strange call. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】After I finally drove the guy to the shelter, he was very grateful. I helped him get settled in a shelter, bought him some food and necessities, and kept some money. After making sure he would make it through the winter, I drove away. I was so happy on the way because the poor guy was warm and cared for. Wish him a good life in the future. I didn't want him to repay me because it was just a piece of cake to me. Ten years later, I received a strange call. I didn't know the number, and I didn't recognize the sound. The man opposite said, "Do you remember me?" I was embarrassed because I couldn't remember anything." You helped me through a cold winter ten years ago." He said. I had a light. "It's you. How have you been?" I enthused. "I'm living a good life now and I don't have to be hungry and cold anymore." It's warm to think of that winter," he said,“Thank you for helping me and giving me hope. I have set up several shelters to help more people like me that winter, which I think is the best to repay your kindness. " 【解析】 本文以人物为线索展开。“我”在十年前的一个冬天遇到了一个饥寒交迫的人,感到非常同情,所以给了他很 多帮助,帮他度过了那个寒冷的冬天。十年后“我”接到这个人的电话,了解到他现在过得很好。 1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“在我最终开车送他去了收容所后,他非常感激我。”可知,第一段可描写作者帮他在收 容所安置好,他非常感激。 ②由第二段首句内容“十年后,我接到了一个奇怪的电话”可知,第二段可描写作者和这个人相谈甚欢,了解 到这个人的近况并得知这个人建立了几个收容所来帮助更多的人。 2.续写线索:帮助安顿——回家——开心——接电话——相认——感谢——回报 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①安顿好:get settled /settle down ②建立:set up /build 情绪类 ①感谢:showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful ②在意:mind doing/care about 【点睛】 [高分句型 1] After making sure he would make it through the winter, I drove away.(动名词作宾语) [高分句型 2] I have set up several shelters to help more people like me that winter, which I think is the best to repay your kindness.(which 引导的定语从句) 【河北省石家庄市 2021 届高三年级第一次质检】读后续写 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Most young kids are very self-centered most of the time. It’s like their brain meters are stuck on “selfish.” This certainly described me, until I met my dear grandmother. My father had been born in Japan, and he had many old, old photographs of the palatial (宫殿般的) estate that had belonged to his family through many generations. He told me stories of gorgeous rooms full of golden furniture and silk wall papers. He also described magnificent gardens, full of the sweet scents of exotic flowers and the gentle thin stream of graceful fountains. From all these, I figured my grandmother must be rich. I had never met her before she came from Japan, but at eight, I reasoned that if I were nice to her, she would take me back to Japan to live in luxury. It was a good plan, I thought, and I vowed to spend time with my grandmother so she would grow to love me and want me to accompany her upon her return. We went to pick her up at the airport. “There she is!” my father called. I expected to see some royal kimono-clad (穿着和服的) creature like I’d seen in pictures. Instead, I saw a tiny woman with silver hair, wearing an ordinary blue suit. She did not look wealthy to me. Still, I vowed to be attentive, to make myself indispensable to her during her stay. To get closer to her, I flattered her into telling me stories about old Japan. She enjoyed making needlecraft with delicate designs, and as she worked, she wove tales of Japanese legends and history as delicate and beautiful as the designs she created. I listened, fascinated. Her words were a mix of the two languages, so I didn’t completely understand everything at first. Interestingly, however, as her English improved, so did my understanding of Japanese. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para 1: No one spoke of her going back, and I was like an ant on a hot griddle. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2: My dreams of a luxurious life had been broken. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version No one spoke of her going back, and I was like an ant on a hot griddle. But I was anxious to commence my life of Japanese luxury, so one evening I worked up my courage. “When you go back to Japan, grandma, will you take me?” I asked timidly. Though a bit surprised, she looked up from her embroidery, her eyes peeking lovingly at me. “No, I live here now. But why do you want to leave?” So I told her about those stories. She smiled, stroking my head, and explained. Her great grandfather did have much wealth, but the war destroyed everything. Now that grandfather had passed away, she wished to remain here with family. My dreams of a luxurious life had been broken. At first so disappointed was I that I even locked myself in the room, crying for quite a while. Then suddenly the fact that grandma was staying with us swept my sadness away. I had tried to make her love me so that I could join her in Japan. I soon understood that I didn't need the wealth of Japan. My grandmother had given me far greater riches right here at home. 【解析】 本文以人物为线索为展开,作者的父亲小时候出生在日本,通过之前的照片作者推测祖母的家庭肯定很富 裕;作者想着讨好祖母,希望祖母带他去日本生活;祖母来了,但并不是穿着和服来的,而是穿着一件普 通的蓝色西装;作者主动和祖母接近,祖母跟他讲着日本的历史传说故事,祖母的英文水平进步了,作者 对日本的理解也随之加深。 1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“没人说她要回去,“我”就像一只热锅上的蚂蚁。”可知,第一段可描写作者急于去日本 过奢侈的生活,所以主动向祖母询问归期,并希望祖母带自己一起回日本,以及祖母的回应。 ②由第二段首句内容“我奢华生活的梦想破灭了。”可知,第二段可描写作者梦想破裂后的感受,以及最后作 者意识到真正的财富是什么。 2.续写线索:焦虑担忧——鼓起勇气——解释说明——梦想破灭——驱散悲伤 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.鼓起勇气:work up my courage/take heart of grace /get up the courage ②.解释说明:explain/make clear/account for ③.梦想破灭:be broken/be shattered/fall through ④.驱散悲伤:sweep my sadness away/disperse the sad 情绪类 ①.焦虑担忧:anxious/worried/alarming 【点睛】 [高分句型 1]. At first so disappointed was I that I even locked myself in the room, crying for quite a while.(so+adj. 位于句首时部分倒装) [高分句型 2].Then suddenly the fact that grandma was staying with us swept my sadness away.(that 引导同位语 从句) 【河北省唐山市 2021 届高考一模】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇 完整的短文。 It's quite impressive to see Canada geese flying into the clouds. They live to be around 25 years old and are very loyal. They never forget their first home. No one knows this more than my family. In 2000, when I was seven, my parents and I came back from a T-ball game one late spring afternoon. To our surprise, two adult geese and a baby goose were in our driveway (车库前的私 人车道).The adults were shocked by us and flew away, but their baby was too young to fly and couldn't follow. We are no strangers to the ways of wildlife, so we knew to avoid contact with the baby, hoping he could join his parents. Hours passed, and night fell. The tiny little thing was wandering around our yard, unaware of what could happen. It was clear that the baby needed protection, warmth, and food to make it to the morning, so we brought him onto our back porch (门廊)and set up a wire fence to enclose and protect him. We all pretty much slept with one eye open till morning. And then another morning. And another. Each day, we tried eagerly to get the baby back to his parents, who kept coming to our yard. He wouldn't go to them, though, and they wouldn't come close enough to claim him. The baby goose had clearly decided we were his new family and we gave him a name - Peeper, because he would follow us around the yard making a peeping (唧唧叫)noise, nonstop. Days turned into weeks, and weeks turned into months, until almost a year passed. Peeper slept on our back porch in typical goose fashion. Every day, my dad would clear his droppings with water and throw him up into the air, so he could fly a loop around the house, coming back again once the porch was clean. Paragraph 1: One evening, my uncle was over, and my dad wanted to show him Peeper's loop. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ Paragraph 2: It came as a shock 20 years later when an aging adult goose made his way back to my yard. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: One evening, my uncle was over, and my dad wanted to show him Peeper's loop. But this time, Peeper just flew off. Everyone was very, very sad. It was dark, and we were worried. We looked for him for days calling his name, but he didn’t come back. We hoped he went off on his natural way. Again, days turned into weeks and weeks turned into months, then years. I missed Peeper. I would call for him every time I saw a group of geese flying by in V-formation. Twenty years passed, and Peeper became a happy memory for family. Paragraph 2: It came as a shock 20 years later when an aging adult goose made his way back to my yard. At first, I thought it was just another goose. And yet, something about him seemed strangely familiar to me. The goose came back repeatedly. He did all of the same things Peeper used to, like trying to come in through the front door and sleeping in our back porch. Besides this goose responded to the name Peeper. Much to my surprise my old friend returned, 20 years later. 【解析】 本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了两个成年大雁和一个孩子停在作者家的车道上,成年大雁飞走了,留下了 小雁,后来经作者爸爸照顾,逗留了很久,直至作者叔叔来参观时才飞走,20 年后又飞回来的故事。 1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“一天晚上,我叔叔回来了,我爸爸想给他看 Peeper 的飞行。”可知,第一段可描写小 雁飞走后的故事。 ②由第二段首句内容“20 年后,当一只年老的成年大雁回到我的院子时,我大吃一惊。”可知,第二段可描 写作者后来发现是之前飞走的小雁的惊喜。 2.续写线索:飞走——寻找——等待——回家——惊喜 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.回家:make one’s way back to/go back home/return home ②.有反应:respond/in response/reaction/to 情绪类 ①.担心:worry/concern about/fell worried ②.令某人吃惊:surprise/astonishment/amazement。 【点睛】 [高分句型 1]:I would call for him every time I saw a group of geese flying by in V-formation.这句话运用了现在 分词作宾语补足语。 [高分句型 2]:It came as a shock 20 years later when an aging adult goose made his way back to my yard.这句话 运用了关系副词 when 引导的定语从句。 [高分句型 3]:He did all of the same things Peeper used to, like trying to come in through the front door and sleeping in our back porch.这句话运用了省略关系代词的定语从句和动名词作宾语。 【湖北省七市(州)教科研协作体 2021 届高三 3 月联考】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续 写两段,使之构成一篇完整的 短文。 Grady and his family go camping every summer. As it was becoming hotter, here came the camping time. Having planned the camp long, the family finally decided the destination --- the Great National Forest. With food, necessity and cookers loaded onto the car, the family squeezed into the car. The car door closed, heat was shut outside. In the car, Jared, Grady's younger brother was playing with a toy dinosaur, making great noise. Grady's mother talked excitedly with his father. On settling in the car, Grady put on the earphone and turned on the music. He neither wanted to join his brother nor joined any talk. After what seemed to be hours, the car stopped where they headed. Grady threw down his backpack and slammed the car door. “This will be a lengthy week,“ he said unhappily to no one in particular. He looked around the campground. Hundreds of tall and green fir trees, some as tall as church towers, covered the mountainside like a green carpet. The sun would be setting soon. Grady thought maybe the heat wouldn't be unbearable. But actually now in the mountain, the hot stickiness of July was closely attached to him. Grady hated camping, but it was something his family stuck to every summer. His father liked cooking over an open air, telling stories about how to survive things like bear attacks and bites of bees. His mother and Jared liked to hike and take pictures of animals. Jared had a collection of bug pictures that he had pinned to the walls in his half of their room. Grady thought they were just scary and proof that Jared was a strange kid. They set up camp - two tents, one for his parents and one for himself and Jared. While everyone else started preparing dinner, Grady, looking for some place to cool down, set off for the nearby stream, which was deep enough to swim in. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As Grady got close to the stream, an adorable bear cub (幼崽)caught his eye. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ Turning around, he saw an angry bear moving swiftly towards him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】As Grady got close to the stream, an adorable bear cub caught his eye. Though Grady didn’t like animals, he couldn’t resist such a lovely bear cub measuring no more than two feet tall with a cute face. It was playing pretty joyfully at the edge of the stream. So absorbed was the bear cub in playing that it wasn’t aware that someone was approaching. Driven by curiosity, Grady walked on tiptoe, moving closer to have a look at it. Suddenly he heard a sound behind him. Turning around, he saw an angry bear moving swiftly towards him. Shocked and dumb, Grady was rooted onto the ground for seconds, and then dashed to their camp desperately, shouting for help in the meantime. Fortunately, Grady’s father heard the shout in time to come to his assistance. To their surprise, realizing the danger was away, the furry giant stopped chasing and returned to the stream, picking up her baby, and holding it in arms tightly. In the distance, attracted by the noise, Jared and his mother were trying to take a photo of the bear cub and its mother. 【解析】 本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了格雷迪和他的家人每年夏天都去露营。经过长期的营地计划,这家人最终 决定了目的地——大国家森林。格雷迪讨厌野营,帐篷搭好后,当其他人都开始准备晚餐时,格雷迪找了 个凉快的地方,向附近的小溪出发,那里足够深,可以游泳。 1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“格雷迪走近小溪时,一只可爱的小熊引起了他的注意。”可知,第一段可描写格雷迪由 于好奇靠近小熊,突然听到有声音。 ②由第二段首句内容“他转过身来,看见一只愤怒的熊迅速向他走来。”可知,第二段可描写格雷迪遇到了一 只愤怒的大熊后逃生的过程以及获得了爸爸的帮助得救后,对大熊抱住孩子的场景的描述。 2.续写线索:无法抗拒小熊——小熊玩得很开心——小熊聚精会神的玩着——被好奇心驱使,Grady 靠近小 熊——大熊愤怒地走来——Grady 惊得哑口无言——绝望地冲到营地——父亲及时赶来帮忙——为大熊抱 住孩子感到惊讶 3.词汇激活 行为类 无法抗拒:couldn’t resist/hard to resist 聚精会神:be absorbed in/devote oneself to 靠近:be close to/approach 冲:rush/dash 赶来帮忙:come to one’s assistance/on one’s way to help 情绪类 高兴地:joyfully/happily/delightedly 绝望地:desperately/in despair 惊讶:to one’s surprise/to one’s amazement 震惊的:shocked/stunned 【点睛】 [高分句型 1] So absorbed was the bear cub in playing that it wasn’t aware that someone was approaching.(so…that…引导结果 状语从句,且 so 置于句首,使用了倒装句) [高分句型 2] Grady was rooted onto the ground for seconds, and then dashed to their camp desperately, shouting for help in the meantime.(shouting 为现在分词作伴随状语) 【辽宁省铁岭市六校 2021 届高三下学期第一次模拟】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两 段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写 词数应为 150 左右。 My wife, Megan, and I went out to dinner with an old friend who we had not seen in a while. There had been some talk of COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒)on the news, but it was early in the outbreak and people were still going about their daily routines. Even though everyone in our group felt perfectly fine, we took precautions(预防):We washed our hands with soap , did not share food and had no significantly close contact. A few days later, our friend called and told us that she had tested positive for the coronavirus. She had felt some mild symptoms(症状)for a day or so after that dinner and was able to be tested because she is a doctor. On the following day, started to feel a little tired and my head was a bit cloudy. I decided to stay in the master bedroom away from the rest of my family. The next morning. I woke up with a 39-degree fever. That was when we realized that I might have caught the virus from our friend. At once, Megan called our state's coronavirus hotline, who then called in our primary care doctor and the head of our local hospital system's coronavirus team. We explained that we had been in contact with someone who had been tested positive, and I was having symptoms. They quickly approved me to receive a test at an urgent care center located five minutes' drive from my house. The result made my heart sank — I was also tested positive, and the local hospital wasn't equipped with the facilities to treat my disease. As a mild case, I was recommended to stay at home and quarantine (隔离)myself. Following the doctor's advice, Megan and I quarantined ourselves and our children. With my developed symptoms , I started isolation in the bedroom, and the only interaction I had with Megan was when she brought in food. Megan slept on a small couch in our home office away from the kids' rooms. She also minimized her contact with our kids in case she was carrying the virus. 注意: 1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We decided to call everyone we had been in contact with over the course of the past week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Though worried about the seriousness of the virus ,I knew I had to be brave. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We decided to call everyone we had been in contact with over the course of the past week. Megan insisted that we should let them know that I had tested positive. Hard as it was to inform people that we might have given them the coronavirus, it was the responsible thing to do. To our pleasant surprise, all of our friends showed their understanding and support upon hearing the news. To cheer us up, one of my wife's best friends even baked a cake with the letters "Stay strong" on it and delivered it to our front door. Though worried about the seriousness of the virus. I knew I had to be brave. I made sure to get plenty of rest and did some exercise to stay as healthy as I could. I also managed to ease the worries of Megan and our kids during our quarantine by spending more time doing online video-chats with them. Within the following week, my fever started to fade and I could feel my head clearing. The next test showed a cheering result. It came back negative. Had it not been for the love and care from those around me, I wouldn't have made it. 【解析】 本文以新冠病毒传染为线索展开,讲述了新冠病毒传播初期,作者和妻子因和老朋友共进晚餐,被传染了 病毒,他们尽力和孩子做到隔离,然后给过去一周联系过的每一个人打电话,勇敢地面对病毒,并最终战 胜疾病的故事。 1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“我们决定给过去一周我们接触过的每一个人打电话”可知,第一段可描写作者一家得到 朋友的理解和支持。 ②由第二段首句内容“虽然我很担心这种病毒的严重性,但我知道我必须要勇敢”可知,第二段可描写作者勇 敢面对病毒,隔离期间,互相联系,积极治疗到痊愈的过程。 2.续写线索:得到理解支持——惊喜——互相联系——痊愈——庆幸——感谢 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①得到理解支持:get understanding and support /get help/ be understood and supported ②.互相联系:connect with each other / contact with each other/ doing online video-chats with them ③.痊愈:recovery/be cured 情绪类 ①.惊喜:a pleasant surprise/be surprised/ be astonished ②.庆幸:good fortune /be lucky ③.感谢 showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful 【点睛】 [高分句型 1]. Hard as it was to inform people that we might have given them the coronavirus, it was the responsible thing to do.(as 引导让步状语从句的倒装) [高分句型 2]. To cheer us up, one of my wife's best friends even baked a cake with the letters "Stay strong" on it and delivered it to our front door.(不定式作目的状语) [高分句型 3]. Had it not been for the love and care from those around me, I wouldn't have made it. (虚拟语气条件 句中省略 if 的部分倒装)

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