2021届江苏大市区 2月联考 语法填空汇编 含答案

2021 届江苏 13 大市高三 2 月期初考--语法填空汇编 2021 苏州高三零模 More and more students spend the day looking at their personal electronic devices. They are thinking mainly about these devices, and not much ____1____. But recent research suggests that using technology during class time may ____2____(significance) harm college students' ability ____3____(process) the subject material they are learning. In the study ____4____(involve) 118 students who were taking the class in psychology, the students ____5____(permit) to use any electronic device as much as they wanted during half of their daily class periods. During the other half, researchers closely watched them to make sure no one was using any technology. The students' academic ____6____(perform) was measured in several ways throughout the term. The researchers found that the average daily quiz results showed no evidence of harmful effects. However, the results of the larger tests and final exam told ____7____ different story. They showed that all the students performed poorly on questions covering material taught on days ____8____ they used technology in the classroom. The students hear what the professor is saying. But they might ____9____(buy) things online or reading unrelated emails at the same time. So they are not thinking deeply about the subject, which makes ____10____ harder for the information to enter their long term memory. 2021 无锡期初考 The 2020 Nobel Prize in Chemistry ____1____(award) to Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer A. Doudna recently. The two female scientists won the prize ____2____ the development of a method of genome(基因组) editing. Gene editing has a wide ____3____(apply) across the world. It can ____4____(direct) change the DNA of a lifeform and has the potential of leading to ____5____(benefit) results. One of the most convenient methods of gene editing is called CRISPR/Cas9, ____6____ was discovered by the two Nobel winners. The method enables scientists to cut a sequence of DNA into two pieces, ____7____(allow) nature to “repair” it. During the repair process, errors will be introduced to create a different sequence of DNA, thus resulting in an ____8____(edit) gene. In simple words, CRISPR/Cas9 is the “scissors” of genes. The greatness of CRISPR/Cas9 lies in extreme accuracy. It also enables humans to breed(孕有) more plant varieties and develop better treatment of cancer. In the future，the discovery ____9____(expect) to have a revolutionary impact on the life science and make the dream of curing some diseases come true. There will be no traditional Nobel Awarding Ceremony in Stockholm this year due to the COVID-19, ____10____ an online version will be held instead. 2021 常州期初 When Costco opened its first store in China in 2019, it wasn't just the hot barbecue chickens and discounted Birkin bags ____1____ attracted overexcited crowds. A fiery, throat-tingling liquor called Kweichow Moutai also flew off shelves. ____2____ 1,498 yuan, or $209 for a half-liter bottle, it might not sound like the kind of bargain Costco shoppers usually go for-but in this case, it absolutely was. That price ____3____(represent) a sharp discount over Moutai sold elsewhere-that is, if you could get your hands on it. The luxury spirit is so beloved in China, it sold out quickly. Even amid a global pandemic, Kweichow Moutai, the company that makes the liquor, had ____4____ outstanding year: its stock surged around 70% on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2020. The company is China's most valuable firm outside of technology-worth more than the country's four biggest banks. ____5____(globe), its market cap has not only beaten all other alcohol distillers(酿酒公司), but also Coca-Cola, which had long held the crown as the world's largest beverage(饮品) maker by market cap. ____6____(value) at 2.7 trillion yuan, or $421 billion, Kweichow Moutai is worth more than Toyota, Nike and Disney, too. Apart from popularity in China, ____7____, Moutai is still virtually unknown overseas. Almost all-about 97%-of its sales come from China alone, according to its ____8____(finance) reports. So how is a company ____9____ sells its products primarily in just one country now worth more than some longstanding bchemoths(巨头)? And can Kweichow Moutai, which ____10____(describe) in the west as "drinking liquid razor blades," succeed in appealing to non-Chinese consumers? 南通六市期初 AirCar is the latest generation flying car ____1____ transforms from road vehicle into air vehicle in less than 3 minutes. Useful for leisure and self-driving ____2____(journey), the vehicle can go from driving to lying mode with the click of a button. The fifth generation flying car designed by Professor Stefan Klein ____3____(complete) two flight tests at Piestany airport in Slovakia so far. The two-seat AirCar ____4____(weigh) 1,100kg and can carry an additional load of 200kg per flight. ____5____(power) by a BMW 1.6L engine, the car-plane has an effective power output of 140HP. The estimated travel range of the vehicle is 1,000km and the flight ____6____(consume) is 18 liters (升) per hour. AirCar can transform from a ground- based vehicle to aircraft with its speed ____7____(reach) up to 200 km/h. But most importantly, the stability and controllability of the AirCar is ____8____(access) to any pilot. “With AirCar you will arrive at your destination ____9____ the trouble of getting a ride to airport and passing through commercial security. You can drive your AirCar to the golf course, the office, the shopping centre or your hotel and park ____10____ in a normal parking space," said Anton Zajac, Klein Vision's co-founder, investor and pilot. 南京盐城卷 In modern society, many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular. However, they are important part of Chinese culture, and it’s our ____1____(responsible) to protect and maintain them. This article focuses on a festival that many people are not familiar with ----Hanshi Festival. With a history of more than 2,600 years, Hanshi Festival is the only traditional one in China named ____2____ food, and it is also known as the Cold Food Festival as people are only allowed to eat cold food on this day. Hanshi normally ____3____(fall) around April 3 in the solar calendar, one to two days ahead of the Qingming Festival. In most parts of China, fires might start easily in the dry early spring due to the flammable substances ____4____(store) by people and the spring thunder. As a result, the ancients usually held grand ceremonies of sacrifice in ____5____ the fire stored from the previous year would be put out. Later, they would drill wood to get new fire for a new year. The gap between putting out old fire and ____6____(burn) the wood to obtain new fire ranged from three, five, or seven days according to different ____7____(history) records. During the gap days, fires ____8____(prohibit) in households. As a result, people would eat what they had prepared previously, namely the cold food, or hanshi in Chinese. That’s ____9____ the Hanshi Festival gradually came into being. As the Hanshi Festival is one to two days ahead of the Qingming Festival, they gradually got combined with one another. After the Song Dynasty, cold food did not remain a necessity on this day, and gradually, Qingming Festival took over the folk activities of Hanshi ____10____(become) a major festival on this subject. SZ YJ 连云港期初 In a way, Savelsberg, Siskind and the other builders of LEGO-based military models are doing what LEGO has always encouraged. “Only the imagination sets the limit to what you can build," the company's profile says. LEGO traces its roots back ____1____ Denmark in the 1930s, when carpenter Ole Kirk Kristiansen shortened the Danish words “Leg Godt,” ____2____(mean) “play well” in English, to brand the wooden toys he was producing. It turned to plastic bricks in 1949. In 1955, Kristiansen's son Godtfred ____3____(launch) LEGO bricks as a system, accepting the idea that the more you have, ____4____ more things you can make. “Our idea has been to create a toy ____5____ prepares the children for life- appealing to ____6 ____(they) imagination and developing the creative urge and joy of creation in every human being,” he said. Wheels and human figures ____7____(introduce) in 1962 and 1978 respectively. And in 1989, miniature(小型的) human figures with more ____8____(face) expressions than the usual slight smile also emerged. LEGO has planned to put smiles on the faces of children with ____9____(determine). “As a family-owned company with a long-term mission, the LEGO Group is ____10____(unique) placed to deliver a positive impact on children, society and the planet,” the company's profile says. 扬州期初 It's not surprising that we feel blue during the winter months. There's even a recognized form winter depression--Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). Scientists think that many factors may result ____1____ the problem. Many of us know those ____2____ have mild cognitive( 认 知 的 ) problems seem to function less well during the winter. A study of 3,353 older adults confirmed this and ____3____(suggest) that winter might be the most likely season to get an Alzheimer's diagnosis. Not only that, ____4____ other researches show that younger adults have a ____5____(bad) memory and attention in the colder months than the old. Doctors say getting enough sleep will improve memory and ____6____(concentrate). What person with joint aches and pains doesn't complain about feeling more terrible during winter? Some doctors think it's linked to ____7____(change) in barometric (气压的) pressure. And, of course, when the weather is bad, we're less likely to exercise. But in fact staying active will help keep your joints supple (有弹性的) and ____8____(strength) your muscles. Just a few minutes every day will help. And it's important to maintain a healthy weight, as extra kilos put extra pressure on joints. So if you feel down or moody in winter, try to get outdoors as much as possible ____9____(ensure) enough better sleep at night, make the most of the available daylight and take regular exercise. Only in these ways can we ____10____ (success) gel rid of winter depression. 苏州零模 1. else 2. significantly 3. to process 4. involving 5. were permitted 6. performance 7. a 8. when 9. be buying 10. it 无锡期初 1. has been awarded 2. for 3. application 4. directly 5. beneficial 6. which 7. allowing 8. edited 9. is expected 10. but 常州期初 1. that 2. At 3. represented 4. an 5. Globally 6. Valued 7. however 8. financial 9. which/that 10. is described 南通六市 1. that 2. journeys 3. has completed 4. weighs 5. Powered 6. consumption 7. reaching 8. accessible 9. without 10. it 南京盐城卷 1. responsibility 2. after 3. falls 4. stored 5. which 6. burning 7. historic/historical 8. were prohibited 9. how 10. to become 连云港期初 1. to 2. meaning 3. launched 4. the 5. that/which 6. their 7. were introduced 8. facial 9. determination 10. uniquely 扬州期初 1. in 2. who 3. suggested 4. but 5. worse 6. concentration 7. changes 8. strengthen 9. to ensure 10. successfully