江西省七校 2021 届高三第二次联考英语科试题
(考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分)
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 100 分）
第一部分 听力部分 (共两节，满分30 分)
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the boy get to the game from Linda’s house?
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike.
2. What does the boy think his sister would like?
A. The color of the shirt. B. The brand of the shirt. C. The pattern of the shirt.
3. Why did the man refuse the woman’s help?
A. He is seeing his family. B. He is going to the market. C. He is buying a new
computer.
4. What was the man just doing?
A. He was running. B. He was waiting. C. He was driving.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a car. B. At a hotel. C. At a gas station.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各
小题将给出
5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、
7 题。
6. What did the man do?
A. He left late. B. He canceled their trip. C. He lied to the woman.
7. How does the woman feel?
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Anxious.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Why did the man start listening to a different type of music?
A. He was recommended some. B. He found a CD at his house. C. He disliked his old music.
9. What does the man think of electronic music now?
A. It gives him energy. B. It’s made with no talent. C. It’s the soul of old video
games.
10. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. Music talent. B. Alost album. C. A certain kind ofmusic.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What did the announcement say was unsafe?
A. Some food. B. The farm. C. Some animals in the zoo.
12. What caused the problem according to the talk?
A. The environment of the farm.
B. The air conditioning system of the truck.
C. The temperature of the grocery store.
13. What do we know about the people who fell ill?
A. Some of them died. B. They all are still seriously sick. C. They will fully recover soon.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. How many parts has the man watched?
A. One. B. Five. C. Ten.
15. Who is the woman’s favorite character?
A. The victim. B. The suspect. C. The policeman.
16. What kind of show are the speakers probably watching?
A. A documentary. B. A mystery. C. Acomedy.
17. When will the speakers probably watch the show together?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. His family. B. His employees. C. His customers.
19. Why will the speaker be moving away?
A. He is getting a new job. B. He is retiring from work. C. He feels too cold here.
20. How can people reach the speaker before he gets his new number?
A. By contacting him online. B. By visiting him in person. C. By sending letters to him.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分 ）
第一节 （共15 小题; 每小题2 分，满分30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中 ，选出最佳选项。
A
New events and changes of junior golf competition calendar
New events
Notah BegayⅢ Junior Golf National Championship
What does a junior golfer aim to pursue? One thing is to be noticed, ideally by a college
coach. A remarkable opportunity will be offered by the Notah BegayⅢ Junior Golf National
Championship to its participants: an event broadcast by Golf Channel. Players aged between
eight and 18 can compete in the new event; information about where and when it will be held
will be released later.
Barbasol Junior Championship
Beginning the career in the PGA Tour is something that a junior golfer tends to dream of.
The Barbasol Junior Championship, which is scheduled to take place between June 29 and July
2 at Keene Trace Golf Club in Nicholasville, Kentucky, will provide such an opportunity. Boys
under 19 years old will qualify for this new 54-hole event, and the winner will be awarded a spot
at the PGA Tour's Barbasol Championship in July.
Changed events
Thunderbird International Junior
The dates of the AJGA's Thunderbird International Junior have to be changed since the
NCAA Championships move to Grayhawk Golf Club in Scottsdale, Arizona, for the next three
years. Generally, the Thunderbird is played at the end of May. However, this year it is
scheduled on different dates for the first time, from April 9 to 12, which means, of course, that
the finish date is on Masters Sunday.
Gator Invitational
Junior golf intends to prepare for the following college golf. If this is the case, then it is
crucial to simulate the higher-level experience as much as possible. Because of that, the Gator
Invitational, as a junior boys' event, has made a significant decision on becoming a 54-hole
event by adding a round this year. The new version will be played from March 13 to 15 at The
Country Club of Jackson in Jackson, Mississippi.
21. Which event can be watched on TV?
A. Notah BegayⅢ Junior Golf National Championship. B. Barbasol Junior
Championship.
C. Thunderbird International Junior. D. Gator Invitational.
22. When will the Thunderbird International Junior be played?
A. At the end of May. B. From April 9 to 12.
C. Between June 29 and July 2. D. From March 13 to 15.
23. What has been changed about the Gator Invitational?
A. The award given to the winner B. The place where it is
played.
C. The required age of the players. D. The number of rounds it
has.
B
A fisherman I know named Joar Hesten called me late in April 2019. A white whale was
swimming around his boat near the northern tip of Norway. It appeared to be wrapped in a tight
strap ( 背 带 ), and Hesten didn’t know what to do. White whales are usually found in pods in
areas with ice and glaciers --- rarely alone along the Norwegian coast. As a marine (海洋的)
biologist, I knew that the strap needed to be removed as soon as possible.
We contacted the Norwegian Directorate of Fisheries Sea Surveillance Service. When
inspector Jorgen Ree Wiig and his crew met with the fishing boat, the nearly 12-foot-long male
eagerly engaged with them. He’d clearly been trained. The mystery deepened when Hesten got
into the water to remove the strap. Attached to the strap was a camera mount (支架) with the
words “Equipment St. Petersburg”.
A week after his discovery, Hvaldimir --- the whale, followed a sailboat to Hammerfest
harbor, about 25 miles from where he was first spotted. That’s where I photographed him in
early May. I had traveled to Hammerfest to determine his physical condition. He was thin: He
wasn’t eating on his own and seemed unlikely to survive in the wild. Later the authorities
decided to feed him; his meals became daily tourist attractions in Hammerfest.
Training such a whale is expensive and time-consuming, yet no one claimed him. The
Norwegian Police Security Service got on the case, and a German journalist used
crowdsourcing to track the strap logo to an outdoor-equipment supplier in St Petersburg.
In June Hvaldimir left Hammerfest, in much better shape than when he arrived. Since then
he has traveled along the coast of northern Norway, apparently feeding himself. Many people
have opinions about what to do with Hvaldimir. Should the lone whale be placed in a
dolphinarium (海豚馆), moved to a habitat, or just left to himself ? So far, he seems to be doing
fine on his own.
24. Why did Hesten give the author a call?
A. To respond to greetings as an old friend.
B. To complain about the behavior of inspectors.
C. To ask him how to help a trapped whale.
D. To tell him increasing whale numbers along the coast.
25. How did Hesten feel when diving into the water?
A. Frightened. B. Confused.
C. Embarrassed. D. Disappointed.
26. What happened to Hvaldimir after being found?
A. He was spied on by a sailboat. B. He was attached to a new camera.
C. He was ordered to perform each day. D. He was supplied with food regularly.
27. Which of the following might the author agree with?
A. Keep Hvaldimir in the wild. B. Return Hvaldimir to his owner.
C. Establish a reserve for Hvaldimir. D. Invest more money in training Hvaldimir.
C
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are compounds (化合物；复合物) that are set to
solve some tough challenges: producing water in the desert, removing greenhouse gases from
the air and storing dangerous gases more safely.
The Arizona desert is really dry. Anyone stuck in it without water would die from
dehydration（脱水） within three days, unless he had one of Omar Yaghi's next-generation
water harvesters, who is a chemist at the University of California, Berkeley. Although daytime
wetness is only about 10 percent, this rises to 40 percent at night, which means there's enough
water in the atmosphere to support life --- if it can be transformed into liquid form.
That's exactly what Yaghi's invention does. It's about the size of a small microwave oven,
designed to suck the water from the air at night and turn it into drinking water the next day
using only the heat of the sun as its power source. What makes it work is a special material
called a MOF, which at normal temperatures attracts water molecules (分子）onto the surface
of its internal small holes. Warm it up and get the water, each harvest producing one-third of a
cup of pure drinking water. "A device the size of a washing machine could produce enough
water for the basic needs of a household," says Yaghi.
These crystalline (结晶的）groups of metals linked by organic molecules can be made
into materials with an extremely high absorption ability, attracting specific molecules to their
surfaces. In this way, MOFs cling to a variety of liquids and gases.
MOFs work thanks to their distinctive structure. In fact, one MOF the size of a sugar
cube has so many small holes that they would cover an area as large as six football fields.
MOFs are also extremely stable, light and have many different uses: their molecular structure
can be varied to attract specific molecules. Adding a small amount of heat or pressure causes
the MOF to give what it's holding. More than 70,000 different MOFs have been produced to
date for various applications.
28. Why is the Arizona desert mentioned in the second paragraph?
A. To introduce water harvesters.
B. To stress the importance of water.
C. To show the severity of its condition.
D. To express the urgent need for water there.
29. What plays a vital role in water harvesters?
A. Solar energy. B. Water molecules.
C. Metal-organic frameworks. D. MOFs' internal small holes.
30. Which can explain the phrase "cling to" underlined in paragraph 4?
A. Give off. B. Turn into.
C. Hold onto. D. Break down.
31. What will probably be covered in the following paragraphs?
A. The future of the MOF technology.
B. Other uses of the MOF technology.
C. The improvement to the MOF technology.
D. Possible limitations of the MOF technology.
D
Research shows students learn better when they're well nourished. Healthy eating has been
linked to higher grades, better memory, faster information processing and improved health leading
to better school attendance, according to registered dietitian Elisa Zied, author of Feed Your
Family Right. On the contrary, unhealthy eating habits can negatively affect learning. Researchers
have studied many areas related to eating and learning.
Skipping breakfast can have a negative impact on learning. A higher percentage of breakfast
eaters passed a biology exam in one study of college students. It's also important to eat a
high-quality breakfast. In a study of students between the ages of twelve and thirteen, the average
mark increased as breakfast quality improved.
Even with breakfast, the brain can run out of fuel before lunch. In one study of students
between the ages of seven and nine, having a mid-morning snack improved memory. The children
who ate a smaller breakfast and lunch but consumed a mid-morning snack experienced a smaller
decline in immediate and delayed memory. Attention wasn't affected, however. Zied recommends
yogurt with blueberries; this fruit has been proven to be linked to better memory in studies. A
hard-boiled egg is also a good snack choice.
Kids who eat healthily are more likely to attend school. Without proper nutrition and
adequate calories, students often don't have enough energy to power the brain, resulting in
tiredness and learning problems. In fact, alertness （ 机 敏 ）improved significantly in students
eating breakfast in one study of high school students published in the journal Pediatrics.
A study of public school students published in the Journal of School Health linked high
intake of sweetened drinks, such as sugary sodas, to lower scores in math tests. A diet high in
junk food and sugary sodas is also linked to childhood obesity, which could result in lower
cognitive （认知的）functioning, according to the Yale University research. On the other hand,
students with healthy eating habits are less likely to be overweight and more likely to learn well.
32. What is an effective way for students to improve their memory?
A. Eating a big breakfast on a regular basis.
B. Staying away from junk food in daily life.
C. Eating something healthy in the mid-morning.
D. Adding yogurt with strawberries to their daily diet.
33. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?
A. Students will have a good performance as long as they are well fed.
B. Students will have better attendance at school after eating healthily.
C. A high-quality breakfast will make a difference to students’learning.
D. Every student has a strong awareness of eating breakfast.
34. What would happen to students who eat much junk food?
A. They would fall behind other students at school.
B. They would become less confident at school.
C. They would grow too overweight to work out.
D. They would become unwilling to attend school.
35. What can be the best title for the text?
A. The advantages of healthy eating habits
B. Some suggestions on how to learn better
C. The link between dieting and learning
D. The impacts of eating habits on students' learning
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
We all experience momentary bursts of anger every now and then. For the most part,
though, these relatively minor annoyances are easy to deal with, but walking back your anger
when you’re having a heated conversation with someone is a lot more difficult. There are things
you can do in the moment to calm yourself, though.
1. Acknowledge that you’re angry.
When you’re angry, you notice it in your body. 36 . If you’re not physically
feeling it, you might hear it in the sound of your voice.
Once you notice this, try to adjust your voice. Just as increasing anger can correspond to an
increasingly loud voice, so can the opposite. 37 .
2. Give yourself a time out.
How do you do the exercise above when you’re in the middle of a face-to-face
conversation? Call a personal timeout. Walking away gives you time to calm down and collect
your thoughts before responding. This also aids in decreasing anger.
Of course, don’t just peace out of the argument. Let whoever you’re talking to know that
you just need a little physical space.
3. Ask yourself what emotion is behind the anger.
38 . More often than not, anger is a “secondary emotion” we use as a mask or a
defense for an entirely different feeling (shame, for instance, or embarrassment).
Once you’re aware of the real emotions at play, you can communicate it to the person you
snapped at. Also, you’d apologize to your co-worker and perhaps consider asking your manager
to lighten your workload.
4. 39
Let’s say you’ve taken the advice above, but you’re still feeling heated. If so, changing the
topic of conversation can also be a good way to cope with anger in the moment. 40 . If you were
discussing something serious ― or something that needs to be resolved eventually ― table the
discussion for later or the next day, when cooler heads prevail.
A. Anger will often cause changes in our body, such as muscle tension or sore neck.
B. Stop the conversation with your partner.
C. Anger will do damage to your lungs and heart.
D. Try responding to your loud voice by gradually lowering it.
E. Now that you’ve calmed down, think about what’s motivating your anger.
F. Make a joke and reroute the conversation to a safe, calm, enjoyable dialogue.
G.Change the subject of the conversation.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选取可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
More and more electronic devices and services in our daily life mean we have too many
passwords and numbers to remember. Passwords help us protect our 41and privacy;
however, they also bring us a lot of 42 .
Every day I need to remember much 43 information. Every morning I 44
my cellphone — it needs a password. I get to work and I have to have 45 my computer with a
password. Like many people in Britain, I have two bank 46 . One needs a five-digit
number and a password; 47 needs a six-digit number and a memorable place name.
I have an online savings account that needs a different password 48 the password for my bank
account.
49 you never use a computer, you can be 50 by the password overload . Look in
your wallet. Your probably 51 four or five credit cards . In these days of chip and pin（ 个 人
识 别 码 ）, these are virtually useless if you do not have the magic four-digit numbers . The
banks 52 you not to have the
same number for all your cards . Give me a break. Am I going to carry five different random
four-digit numbers in my head? 53 , I’m not a memory genius.
I’ve tried systems to help me 54 — such as using the names of favorite films or members of
my extended family; but none seems to 55 . So what is the solution?
If you are a technical expert, you can download a “password safe”. These are programs that
56 all your passwords so they can be used for accessing sites. The problem is that you can only
use this on your home computer, and if that get 57 you are in trouble.
Some of the banks are starting to 58 customers a “ dongle ( 适配器 )” , which is a portable
password device that plugs into your computer . This is an electronic version of writing the
password down on a piece of paper. The 59 is that dongles cost money and if the one your
bank gives you doesn’t let you store other websites’ passwords, you could 60 carrying a dozen
dongles in yourpocket.
Well, putting all your cash in a box under the bed never seems so attractive.
41. A. health B. life C. wealth D. qualities
42. A. fun B. conveniences C. advantages D. troubles
43. A. useless B. practical C. valuable D. meaningful
44. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn down D. pick up
45. A. control over B. access to C. words with D. pity on
46. A. passwords B. assistants C. cards D. accounts
47. A. another B. others C. the other D. neither
48. A. with B. in C. from D. above
49. A. As long as B. As if C. In case D. Even if
50. A. hit B. thrown C. attracted D. hurt
51. A. steal B. carry C. bring D. take
52. A. have B. tell C. allow D. make
53. A. Above all B. In all C. After all D. Of all
54. A. remember B. operate C. recognize D. study
55. A. work B. do C. act D. serve
56. A. process B. destroy C. store D. create
57. A. changed B. separated C. hurt D. stolen
58. A. promise B. offer C. teach D. buy
59. A. fact B. offer C. rule D. problem
60. A. end up B. turn up C. give up D. make up
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共 50 分）
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Starting from Nov 1, 2020, people will be knocking on doors across the country to collect
personal information. This is for the seventh national population census (人口普查). China 61
(conduct) a national survey every 10 years since the 1990s.
62 (track) down more than 1 billion Chinese citizens is by no means easy. This year,
about 7 million staff will be needed to visit homes for registration work. New methods will also
be used during this census, including online information registration, 63
(apply) of electronic devices and big data, 64 will be convenient for people who
are not living where they are 65 (official) registered, as well as those who do
not want 66 (bother) by door-to-door surveys.
The data is expected to give 67 full picture of the population. It provides support for
making national development policies. The census has a large effect 68 our lives.
For instance, areas with a high number of children may receive more funding for public schools.
However, citizens' privacy concerns could be one of the 69 (big) challenges. Some may
not be willing to give their personal information to census takers. In response to such concerns,
Jiangsu's pilot work zone allowed residents to upload personal data on 70 own through WeChat.
The data will be delivered directly to the National Bureau of Statistics through a WeChat
program.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有 10 处错
误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加
的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改
后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
Last week I notice a spider in my bathtub. I must admit its long legs were a little bit
frightened. For the next few day, each time I was entered the bathroom, I would find it still in the
bathtub. Then, it sudden occurred to me that the spider might have been trapped and unable to
get out of the bathtub. So, I gathered my courage and was able to move them onto a small piece
of string attached on my hairbrush. In end, I carried it safely to the window from that it made its
way outside. I felt a great sense of joy in rescue the poor little fellow.
第二节 书面表达（满分25 分）
目前,全国很多中小学都在课后开展阳光体育活动（Sunshine sports），校报英语专栏也即
将推出阳光体育系列专题“My Favorite Sports”。请你用英语写一篇文章给校报英语专栏投稿，介
绍你最喜欢的一项体育运动，要点如下：
1.你最喜欢的运动；
2.你喜欢该运动的理由。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
江西省七校 2021 届高三第二次联考英语科参考答案
1-5. ACABA 6-10. CABAC 11-15. ABCBC 16-20. BCBBA
21-23ABD 24-27 CBDA 28-31.ACCB 32-35 CBAD 36-40 ADEGF
41-45.CDABB 46-50DCCDA 51-55 BBCAA 56-60 CDBDA
61. has conducted/has been conducting 62．Tracking 63．application
64．which 65．officially 66．to be bothered 67.a 68.
on 69．biggest 70．their
短文改错：
1. notice---noticed 2.frightened--- frightening 3.day--- days
4. was entered--- was 去掉 5.sudden---suddenly 6.them---it
7. on--- to 8.In end 之间加the9.that---which 10.rescue---rescuing
书面
表
达：
普通
范文
Of all the sports, I like playing table tennis best. When I was ten, I saw a table tennis match on
TV. It was so exciting that I became interested in it at once and began to learn the game. Table
tennis is a really good sport. It can help me stay healthy and train my mental strength. Another
important reason is that it requires me to move quickly, which gives me more energy. What's more,
it is also a good way to make new friends. Every time I play it with my friends, I
feel very happy and relaxed. Table tennis is my favourite sport and I hope more
people can enjoy it.
高级范文
Among all the sports, I have a preference for table tennis. I got to know table tennis at the age
of ten, when I watched a table tennis match on TV. It was so competitive that I couldn’t move my
eyes away. From then on, I devoted myself to learning it. Table tennis is an absolutely fantastic
sport. Apart from strengthening my body, it can steel my willpower as well. another major factor
is that it brings the whole body into action and I must react swiftly,which is really challenging. In
addition, table tennis provides me with more chances to make friends and together we enjoy
ourselves to the utmost. Table tennis is so attractive that I expect more and more people join in the
fun.
模板范文
Though there are different kinds of sports,when it comes to my favourite sport, I’d like to
say that table tennisis favourite. It was when I watched a table tennis match on TV at the age
of 10 that I got to know table tennis. Table tennis was so competitive that I couldn’t move my
eyes away.There is no doubt that I devoted myself to learning it. Table tennis does me good in
many aspects. First of all, it goes without saying that it builds up my physical strength, making
me energetic.What's more, another major factor is that it brings the whole body into action and I
must react swiftly,which is really challenging. Last but not least, table tennis provides me with
more chances to make friends and together we enjoy ourselves to the utmost. Table tennis is so
attractive that I expect more and more people take part in this sport.
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