词汇专训
外研版九年级英语下册专题复习课件一
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成下列句子
1. One
finger can't lift a small ________ (
石头
).
2. I'm
________ (
挨饿
). Bring
me some food in a
hurry.
3. Don't worry. Our
path in life will not always be ________ (
平坦的
).
starving
smooth
stone
4. The police ___________ (
成功
) in saving the boy in the fire yesterday.
5. She was so ________ (
糊涂的
) that she made a big mistake.
6. When we go camping, we can sleep in the ________ (
帐篷
).
tent
succeeded
stupid
7. Many young people enjoy the _______ (
节拍
) of rock music.
8. _________ (
无论何时
) you see a bear, you shouldn't run.
9. Never
c
(
横穿
) the street when the red light is on.
【2020·
安徽
】
10. We can not enjoy more on the journey if we go too
f
.
(
快速地
). 【2020·
安徽
】
11. Speak up! The old woman is kind of ________ (
聋的
).
beat
Whenever
ross
ast
deaf
12. My father spends all his ________ (
空余的
) time reading books.
13. Grace had long ________ (
直的
) black hair.
14. Why is the dog ________ (
不动的
) under the tree?
15. Please complete the sentences with ________ (
合适的
) words.
16. I know ________ (
确切地
) how she felt.
exactly
spare
straight
still
proper
17. I bought two pairs of ________(
短袜
) yesterday.
18. We ________ (
需要
) knowledge wherever we are.
19. He is in good ________ (
身体的
) condition because he runs every morning.
20. Reading on mobile phones does ________ (
伤害
) to your eyes.
socks
require
physical
harm
21. She is the only __________ (
西方人
) in this small city.
22. What time is the lunch ________ (
端上
) in the restaurant?
23. Why don't you ________(
邀请
) Jerry to play sports in the playground tomorrow
morning? 【2020
·
南京
】
24. I have several ________ (
意大利的
) friends.
served
invite
Italian
Westerner
25. In the USA, people eat with ________ (
刀
) and forks. 【
中考
·
青岛
】
26. My son could ________ (
绘画
) when he was five years old.
27. The __________ (
绅士
) you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.
gentleman
paint
knives
28. Many students __________ (
包括
) Betty and Peter are from the USA.
29. The ________ (
老板
) of the big factory is very kind and friendly. He raises much money for the poor.
30. His __________ (
秘书
) told him that he had a meeting the next day.
including
boss
secretary
31. This is the ____________(
第三
) time that I have been in Nanjing. 【2020·
南京
】
32. I looked around to see who the ________ (
说某种语言的人
) was.
33. I can't find anything new in ________ (
印度的
) culture.
speaker
Indian
third/3
rd
34. How is the ________ (
制造业
) of your country?
35. She has gone to ________ (
取来
) some water for me.
36. He _________ (
打算
) to talk to young people about the danger of the smoking in the past.
37. The ________ (
手提包
) looks very nice. Where did you buy it?
handbag
intended
industry
fetch
38. The ________ (
薄烤饼
) smell delicious. Please have a try!
39. The young nurse sat by his ________ (
床边
) until he felt better.
40. The ________ (
直达的
) flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8, 2018.
【
中考
·
泰州
】
pancakes
bedside
direct
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全所缺单词
1. The teacher told the children to sit in
r
.
2. There is a swimming
p
in the park.
3. It has been 20 years
s
I graduated from college. 【
中考
·
贺州
】
ool
ince
ows
4. You can lose
w
by eating less and keeping exercise more. 【
中考
·
济宁
】
5. Jim was
a
from the meeting yesterday, because he was badly ill.
6. He married his daughter to a
w
man, but she had an unhappy life.
7. A
d
person can't hear.
eaf
ealthy
eight
bsent
8. The
teachers are always compared to
c
.
9. Mary
has overcome(
克服
) her
f
of
flying.
10. Now
most of us can have a good
e
and we can afford
it.
11. He
had
s
seen a child with so much
talent.
andles
ear
ducation
eldom
12. He
studies music in his
s
time.
13. Test
the
h
of the water before getting
in.
14. My
grandpa can't see anything because he is
b
.
15. We
should make every
e
to protect the wild
animals.
pare
eat
lind
ffort
16. I'm in
a
with my parents on the issue.
17. The little kid prefers to have soup with a
s
.
18. Birds need
w
to fly in the sky.
19. The boys
e
to play football this Sunday morning.
20.
Z
is a number that we often use.
poon
ings
xpect
greement
ero
21. If you see Alice, give her this
n
of thanks.
22. Everybody should be given the chance to
a
their aims.
23. We usually cut apples with
k
.
24. Such bad books shouldn't be allowed to sell at any bookstore. They are
h
to children. 【
中考
·
凉山
】
25. He killed the tiger with a
g
.
chieve
nives
armful
ote
un
26. There
are many animals in the
f
.
27. He
cut his hand by accident and
b
made his clothes
red.
28. I
have never done this
t
of job
before.
29. Thank
you for your
k
. I've
made much progress in
English.
lood
ype
indness
orest
三、用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空
(
有一个多余
)
【2020
·
武汉
】
1. It's wrong and dangerous to
___________
children under a certain age alone in the house.
2. As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet
___________
your body.
move up
leave
personal / move up / travel / possible / leave / worry about
3. Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find anything good to eat when you ____________.
4. The first resolution is about my own ____________ improvement.
5. This story reminds us that you can never know what's __________ unless you try to make it happen.
travel
personal
possible
personal / move up / travel / possible / leave / worry about
6. Billy is __________, clever and hardworking.
7. Ricky had no __________ but to leave the company.
choice
shy
shy
important
choose
something
danger
8. It
works
well.
So there
is __________
wrong with your
iPad.
9. More
and more people are getting to know
the ___________
of protecting our
environment.
10. Don't
go swimming in deep
rivers. It
is
__________.
nothing
importance
dangerous
shy
important
choose
something
danger
11. That camel is a(n) ________ animal that lives in the desert.
12. I hope I can be ______ enough to pass the exam.
lucky
African
we
child
communicate
luck
Africa
13. Nobody can help us. We will have to do it by __________.
14. Teenagers need to _____________ with their parents often.
15. Everyone knows __________ are very like their parents.
ourselves
communicate
children
we
child
communicate
luck
Africa
16. Shanghai is a modern city. It's ________ than Xi'an.
17. In summer, Tony enjoys ________ in the sun on the beach.
lying
busier
give
hero
success
busy
lie
18. Nanning has ________ us a new look in the past five years.
19. William Shakespeare was a ____________ English writer of plays and poet.
20. Yuan Longping and Yang Liwei are great national ________ of China.
given
successful
heroes
give
hero
success
busy
lie
【
中考
·
丽
水
】
21. A
house with a big garden full of roses is
_______
what I
want.
22. Julia ________ presents
from her son on Mother's Day every
year.
receives
exactly
cheap
chopstick
exactly
except
receive
23. The scarves in this store are ________ than those in the supermarket.
24. We haven't told anyone about the secret _______ our English teacher.
25. In Chinese culture, it's not polite to point your __________ at others at table.
cheaper
except
chopsticks
cheap
chopstick
exactly
except
receive
26. I was _____________ that I failed the exam.
27. She ________ classical music to pop music.
prefers
disappointed
join
strange
disappointed
prefer
delicious
28. The best way to improve your English is to ________ an English club.
29. There's a ________ smell in the house. Do you know what it is?
30. Mr. Tan makes the best noodles in town. They're ________!
join
strange
delicious
join
strange
disappointed
prefer
delicious
31. The world changed faster after the __________ of the computer.
32. My son becomes older and _______ after eight years in the business.
33. In my hometown, the temperature is always ________ zero in winter.
wiser
invention
wise
below
reduce
invent
express
below
34. When the new railway was completed in 2017, the time of the journey from Lianyungang to Shanghai ______________ by half.
35. Now more and more foreigners are __________ an interest in learning Chinese.
was reduced
expressing
wise
below
reduce
invent
express
四、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. It is raining outside. Why not ________ (take) an umbrella with you? 【
中考
·
兰州
】
2. —Look! He is shouting at his mother.
—Why is he so ________ (polite)?
3. Though my grandfather is in his ________ (seventy), he has got a QQ number.
impolite
seventies
take
4. The tree has green __________ (leaf) all year round.
5. When I was a small child, my mother often read _____ (I) some stories before I went to sleep.
6. The background music sounds ______ (noise). Please turn it down.
7. The more ________ (active) you take part in, the more outgoing you will be.
activities
noisy
leaves
me
8. My parents expect me to pass the examination ___________ (success).
9. Shenzhen is in the ________ (south) part of China.
10. Many people will go to the concert, __________ (include) teachers, students and parents.
successfully
southern
including
五、根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词
【2020·
临沂
】
In Pontevedra, a city in Spain, people don't shout. Since cars are banned (
明令禁止
) in the city, there are no noises from cars. People don't have to try hard to make themselves heard. What you hear in the street, instead, is the singing of birds.
Miguel Lores, the mayor (
市长
), opens the windows of his office, and the sound of human voices __________1 (rise) from the street below. Lores says, “More than 14, 000 cars used to pass along this street every day. There __________2 (be) more cars passing through the city in a day than people living here.”
were
rise
Lores became mayor in 1999. He spent months __________3 (walk) around the city. “The historical city is dead,”
he said one day. “It is full of cars. It __________4 (pollute) heavily. There are a lot of traffic accidents. The elderly and children aren't able to use the streets because of cars. People who had a chance to leave have done so.”
walking
is polluted
At first, Lores thought of improving traffic conditions. However, he couldn't come up with a good plan. After lots of discussions, the government finally decided __________5 ( take ) action to ban cars.
The change ________________6 (bring) Pontevedra many advantages since then. Traffic accidents seldom happen. CO
2
emissions (
排放物
) are down 70 percent.
has brought
to take
Many people are moving to the city, making it lively again. Most local people in the city like the change. Ramiro Armesto, a mother of two young children, said, “In the past, the first thing to see in the morning was traffic jams. Now, the city is cleaner, quieter and safer.” Raquel Garcia, another parent, said she had stayed in many cities around the world.
However, she had never lived in a city as “easy to live in” as Pontevedra. “Even while it __________7 (rain), I walk everywhere. The feeling is wonderful,”
she added. “Pontevedra is paradise(
天堂
). ”
is raining
一、根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余
短语
【2020
·
贵阳
】
1. The students in my school
______________
knowledge and are very hardworking.
2. I believe if we
_______________, our
table tennis team can do much better next time.
pull together
are thirsty for
pull together
a pair of
work out
such as
thousands of
are thirsty for
3. Eric bought his father ____________ black shoes with his pocket money on Father's Day.
4. Giant pandas are one of our national treasures. They are seen by ______________ people every year.
5. Exercise ________ playing sports is fun. We can spend time with friends as we play together.
a pair of
thousands of
such as
pull together
a pair of
work out
such as
thousands of
are thirsty for
6. I helped Susan with her lessons, for she ________________ from school for a week.
7. If you want to improve your spoken English, you should _______________ your pronunciation.
pay attention to
had been absent
be absent, from time to time, deal with,
pay attention to, get off
8. My friends and I go to museums ________________ to learn what we can't get from textbooks.
9. You'd better not _______ before the bus stops. Otherwise you may be hurt.
10. Don't do everything for teenagers. They are wise enough ____________ their own problem.
from time to time
get off
to deal with
be absent, from time to time, deal with,
pay attention to, get off
11. Please ________ the waste paper you threw on the floor just now.
12. Last night the old man found it difficult ______________ because there was a loud noise upstairs.
to fall asleep
pick up
add to, fall asleep, across from,
pick up, be late for
13. There are more and more private cars in our city. This _______ the traffic jam and pollution.
14. The students ____________ school because of the heavy rain yesterday morning.
15. Can you tell me whose house is ___________ the supermarket?
adds to
were late for
across from
add to, fall asleep, across from,
pick up, be late for
16. The wind ___________ the clouds and the sky was clear.
17. Don't stop __________ the new words in the dictionary while reading.
to look up
swept away
look up, sweep away, take place,
throw away, stay up
18. Great changes _______________ in my hometown in the last ten years.
19. He __________ to watch the World Cup last night.
20. She never ____________ plastic bottles after using them only once.
have taken place
stayed up
throws away
look up, sweep away, take place,
throw away, stay up
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.
因为
大雪,他们不能去上班。
They can't go to work ________
___
the heavy
snow.
2. ——
你忘了吃冰箱里的食物。
——
我真
傻
!
—You forgot to eat the food in the
fridge.
—_____ ______ __ __!
How stupid I'm
because of
3.
只要
你讲实话,我就不会怪你。
____ ______ ____
you tell the truth, I won't blame
you.
4.
汤
米被那只狗绊了一跤,磕掉了
门牙。
【
中考
·
荆州
】
Tommy _____ _____
the dog and broke his front
teeth.
As long as
fell over
5.
屋里很热,你可以脱下你的外套。
It's very hot in the room, so you can __________ your coat.
6.
你和我都是学生。
______ you ______ I ______ students.
Both and are
take off
7.
孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
The ________ kids learn to be ______________,
the better it is for their future. 【
中考
·
西宁
】
8.
金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花
。
________ ________ in the forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers
.
【
2020·
天津
】
earlier independent
All alone
9.
我们真的很幸运能有一个游泳池。
We're ______ ______ ____ have a swimming pool.
10.
陈华没有我高。
Chen Hua isn't _____ ______ ______ me.
really lucky to
so tall as
11.
大点声说
!
这里太吵了。
_______ _____!
It's too noisy here.
12.
学生最好不要单独下河游泳。
【
中考
·
永州
】
Students ______ _______ not go swimming alone in the river.
had better
Speak up
13.
对不起,你的问题太难了,我回答不了。
I'm sorry, your question is ________ difficult for me ________ answer.
14.
我们应该学会如何与别人相处融洽。
We should learn how to ______ __________ well with others.
too
get on/along
to
15.
这个故事多么有趣啊
!
______ ____________ the story is!
16.
约翰过去说英语时很害羞。
John _____ ____ be very shy when he spoke English.
How interesting
used to
17.
由于担心迷路,那个小男孩在树林里一边走,一边不时地回头看。
____ _____ ____ losing his way, the little boy looked back from time to time as he walked in the woods.
18.
驾驶时你们一定要注意交通。
You _____ ____ careful of the traffic while driving.
In fear of
must be
19.
他
太累了,以至于伏在书桌上睡着了。
He was so tired that he
_____
________ at his
desk.
20.
加油
!
你
是最棒
的
!
______ _____!
You're the
best!
21.
小心
!
那
辆小汽车冲过来了。
______ ______! The
car is rushing
here.
Watch out
fell asleep
Come on
22.
我努力学习是为了取得好成绩。
I study hard ____ ______ ____ get good grades.
23.
这个工具是用来修车的。
The tool _____ ______ _____ repairing cars.
in order to
is used for
24.
你一坐在餐桌边,主人就会说
“
请随意
! ”
_____ ______ _____ you sit at the table, the host will say “______ ___________! ”
25.
今天报纸上有什么特殊的事情吗?
Is there ________ ________ in today's newspaper?
As soon as
Help yourself
anything special
26.
我们常说:
“
入乡随俗。
”
We often say, “________ in Rome, do ________ the ________ ________. ”
27.
当每道菜被端上桌时,说你喜欢它,这是很礼貌的。
It is polite ________ ________ that you enjoy every dish when it ________ ________.
to say
is served
When as
Romans do
28.
杰克发现与简交朋友很困难。
Jack finds _______ _________ ________ make friends with Jane.
29. 5G
网络将允许更多的人获得信息
。
【2020
湖南常德
改编
】
________________________________________________
it difficult to
5G networks will allow more people to get information.
30.
对于许许多多的中国人来说,春节期间和家人团聚是传统。
For __________ ______Chinese people, it is a tradition to get together with their families during the Spring Festival.
31.
吃太多的快餐食品对你的健康有害。
Eating _____ _______ fast food is bad for your health.
thousands of
too much
32.
我们不能再忍受了。
We couldn't stand it ______ _______.
33.
过度使用手机对你的健康有害。
Using mobile phones _____ ______ is bad for your health.
any more
too much
34.
贝蒂和她的朋友经常一起去公园放风筝。
Betty ________ ______ her friends often goes to the park to fly kites.
35.
虽然我们有自己的语言,但我们都会说英语。
______ ________ we have our _____ language, we all can speak English.
together with
Even though own
36.
彼得经常帮助我学习汉语。
Peter often ______ me ______ my Chinese.
37.
即使可能会失败,我也要试一试。
I'll have a try, _____ ________ I may fail.
even though
helps with
38.
那个人以卖鱼为生。
That man ______ _____ _______ by selling fish.
39.
为你们将来的幸福干杯
!
______ ____ your future happiness!
40.
嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。
It's not polite to ______ _____others.
makes a living
Here's to
laugh at
41.
孩子们
!
永远都不要放弃你们的梦想
!
Children! Never ______ _____ your dreams!
42.
多亏这位医生的帮助,这个男孩才得救了。
________ ____ the doctor's help, the boy was saved.
Thanks to
give up