八年级英语下册Unit 2检测题(RJ)
满分：120分 时间：120分钟 班级：______ 姓名：______
一、听力测试(27分)
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
( A )1.What does the man think of volunteering in the hospital?
A．Great. B．Boring. C．Just soso.
( A )2.What did Mary do last summer?
A．She looked after animals. B．She taught kids.
C．She cheered up sick kids.
( B )3.What does Jack do when he is free?
A．He does some reading.
B．He plays computer games.
C．He watches TV.
( A 4.Who planned to visit sick children in hospital?
A．Jack. B．Jenny. C．Mike.
( C 5.What did Dale do last weekend?
A．He cleaned the room. B．He watched TV.
C．He visited his parents.
( B )6.What is their new plan for volunteering?
A．Teach kids English.
B．Teach kids how to play soccer.
C．Teach kids how to play tennis.
( A )7.What can the woman do for volunteer work?
A．She can help to give out food at the food bank.
B．She can help to clean the rubbish in the classroom.
C．She can help to feed the disabled animals.
( C )8.What does John think of volunteer work?
A．He hates it.
B．He has no idea.
C．He thinks it's very meaningful.
B)请听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。
( A )9.How much are the schoolbag and the dictionary?
A．50 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．20 yuan.
( B )10.Who does Lily want to buy a schoolbag and a
dictionary for?
A．Herself. B．A boy. C．Tom.
请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题。
( A )11.What lessons does Kate want to take?
A．Piano lessons.
B．Language lessons.
C．Singing lessons.
( C )12.When will she take the lessons?
A．On Tuesday morning.
B．On Saturday evening.
C．On Wednesday evening.
请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。
( B )13.What are they talking about?
A．How to be a basketball player.
B．Volunteer jobs.
C．What to do for grandmother.
( B )14.Why can't the boy take the job to clean up the parks?
A．Because he doesn't like it.
B．Because he has to look after his grandmother.
C．Because he thinks it's tiring to do the job.
( B )15.What job does the boy decide to do at last?
A．To teach kids basketball.
B．To read to the people in hospital.
C．To clean up the parks.
请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。
( B )16.When will the girl go there?
A．At 7：00. B．At 7：30. C．At 8：00.
( B )17.What day is it today?
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
( A )18.What will the boy do tomorrow?
A．Help policemen. B．Clean up city parks.
C．Clean up schools.
请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题。
( C )19.Who are volunteers?
A．My friends. B．Some of my classmates.
C．All my classmates.
( A )20.What does Jack do?
A．He teaches the young children how to play football.
B．He works in the zoo.
C．He works in the animal hospitals.
( A )21.Who loves animals?
A．Dave. B．Jack. C．John.
( B )22.What does John often visit sick kids in hospitals for?
A．To read with sick kids.
B．To cheer sick kids up.
C．To help them out.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
23．The passage gives some good suggestions about free time _activities .
24．They have a music club，a sports club and a(n) art club.
25．They also offer a volunteer program for you.
26．They have a special program called “Meeting a New Family”．
27．“Meeting a New Family”means two families exchange their children for some weeks .
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
( B )28.Diaoyu Island is China's.China is its ________.
A．own B．owner C．owners D．home
( B )29.(2019·临沂改编)In the world，more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water ________ about 570 million children.
A．with B．for C．to D．in
( D )30.She practiced for the dance competition ________，but she never feels ________.
A．lonely；lonely B．alone；alone
C．lonely；alone D．alone；lonely
( D )31.He ________lots of money to the people in the earthquake area________.
A．put out；to work out well
B．handed out；help them out
C．gave out；work out well
D．gave away；to help them out
( A )32.We are ________about the ________news that we will have a music evening.
A．excited；exciting B．exciting；excited
C．excited；excite D．exciting；exciting
( A )33.—I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you?
—I haven't decided ________.
A．where to go B．how to go
C．when to go D．how to do it
( D )34.Because of your ________，I can get out of these ________.
A．kind；difficult
B．kind；difficulties
C．kindness；difficulty
D．kindness；difficulties
( C )35.—★(2019·深圳改编)Alan, your hair is so long.Why don’t you go and have a haircut?
—I’m too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice ________．
A．anytime B．anywhere
C．anyway D．anybody
三、完形填空(25分)
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
Not long ago，I arrived at a meeting earlier.So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts(手册) of the meeting.I went over and asked if I could __36__．Seeing I was lame(瘸腿的)，one of the ladies __37__ said，“Oh，no，thank you.”And offered me a chair to just sit while they __38__．
Then，__39__ volunteer came into the room.He saw me __40__ there doing nothing and said，“Hey，young man，come on over there.There's work to do，and you can help.”He put two chairs together,
placed two stacks(摞) of handouts and __41__ me，“OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one.”
“Fine，I can do that.”I said.And just like that，I was now happy to be part of the __42__．
This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability(无能) to help.Later，I __43__ him and asked why he invited me to help.“Well, I considered we'd finish more quickly with more __44__．Of course you can，”he __45__．
The __46__ lady refused my offer of help，but I know that she didn't mean to offend(冒犯)me.Too often，people with disabilities are left out of a social group because of their __47__ but not because of their inability.
It's important for all of us to feel part of a group.__48__ we are included，we feel that we are accepted，respected and considered as a full and equal member of a group.It sends a __49__ that says，“To us，your abilities are more __50__ than your disability.”
( C )36.A.enter B．read C．help D．develop
( B )37.A.rudely B．politely C．loudly D．softly
( A )38.A.worked B．rested C．chatted D．slept
( D )39.A.any B．other C．others D．another
( C )40.A.crying B．lying C．sitting D．singing
( A )41.A.showed B．moved C．treated D．found
( C )42.A.meeting B．family C．group D．team
( A )43.A.thanked B．introduced C．guided D．watched
( C )44.A.heads B．handouts C．hands D．books
( B )45.A.talked B．replied C．thought D．ran
( B )46.A.big B．kind C．thin D．serious
( B )47.A.ability B．disability C．wisdom D．wealth
( C )48.A.Though B．But C．If D．And
( A )49.A.message B．gift C．decision D．suggestion
( C )50.A.difficult B．different C．important D．interesting
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
bring，help，volunteer，for，experience，
several，joy，welcome，child，excite
Mike went to Nepal this summer.He didn't go there 51.__for__a trip—he volunteered in a children's home there with 52.__several__other volunteers for four weeks.He lived in the home with the 53.__children__.His duty(任务)was to play with the children，take them to school and 54.__help__them with their English.The children were full
of 55.__joy__when some volunteers were around.They were always 56.__excited__and active to learn new things.Mike felt proud(骄傲的) 57.__to__bring__new skills and ideas to them.“It was really an amazing 58.__experience__.The kids were so lovely.Whenever I returned to the home, I could always get a warm 59.__welcome__，”Mike said.If you have an interest in 60.__volunteering__in this children's home，feel free to talk with Mike.He will answer all your questions.
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
A
Give Your Love
10，000 Storybooks Needed
If you have old storybooks at home and you have no places for them，you can give them away to Momo Bookstore.The bookstore is collecting(收集)10，000 storybooks from April 25 to May 28.The storybooks are going to be sent to schools in poor places.You will get a
doll(玩偶)gift if you give 5 storybooks or more.
Your Money，Their Hospital
Tzuchi is planning to build a new hospital in Sichuan that will give free medical treatment(医疗)to the poor people there.By December 31，you can help by sending money through the post office：No.09887465，To：Tzuchi.
We Need Your Time
The Red Cross needs more volunteer workers to take care of the old，especially(尤其)on weekends.We have 500 old people，but only 30 workers.More are needed.Please call us：(03)4227896.
( A )61.Which of the following is the most possible to help Tzuchi?
A．Helen is planning to do something with her money.
B．Ben has no money but he is free every weekend.
C．Judy is a book lover and has many storybooks.
D．Mr.Wang is a doctor and he wants a new job.
( C )62.Which of the following is TRUE?
A．You can get two dolls if you give ten storybooks away at a time.
B．To give money to Tzuchi，you need to make a phone call.
C．The Red Cross volunteers help to take care of old people.
D．Tzuchi needs your money to pay for the medical treatment.
( D )63.Where can you find the above information?
A．In a travel magazine.
B．On a hospital notice.
C．In a storybook.
D．In a newspaper.
B
“MakeAWish”is one of the world's most wellknown charities(慈善机构)．It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses.It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It was started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona.Christopher was a 7yearold boy who was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers，made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：
I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have.They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help, work or give money.Will you be one of them?
( B )64.What did the two police officers do for Christopher?
A．They gave him a computer.
B．They gave him a tour of the city.
C．They took him to a concert.
D．They took him to the hospital.
( C )65.Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?
A．I wish to go. B．I wish to meet.
C．I wish to be. D．I wish to have.
( B )66.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?
A．To explain what“MakeAWish”is.
B．To encourage more people to join the charity.
C．To tell us how Christopher's wish came true.
D．To introduce different kinds of children's wishes.
( D )67.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Sick children just wish to get well.
B．Christopher and Tommy are two officers.
C．A few people are working for “MakeAWish”．
D．“MakeAWish”has a history of over 30 years.
C(2018·河北)
“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently.You see how little things can change a person's life for the better，which makes everyone a better person.” Mason，a volunteer said.
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April.It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements.It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer.Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem，because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations (期望)．Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group.Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.
The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.
• Start out slowly，don't add too much pressure.Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life.
• Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.
• Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers，even if it is not asked.
• Work with a veteran volunteer.He volunteered a lot，he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization's expectations.
• Invite a friend or family member to serve.It is a good experience to volunteer with them.
• Finally，it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.If one experience doesn't work，don't give up and you'll surely find the right opportunity.
Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives.As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience，“…little things can change a person's life.”
( A )68.What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?
A．They don't have enough time.
B．They are prevented by their families.
C．They fear that their abilities are shared.
D．They don't expect to become volunteers.
( C )69.Which of the following can help people take the first step?
A．Start out quickly.
B．Organize a training meeting.
C．Invite a friend to be with them.
D．Join in a group with different values.
( D )70.What does the underlined word “veteran” in the passage mean?
A．polite B．humorous C．young D．experienced
( B )71.What is the main idea of the passage?
A．To tell people to make changes in their lives.
B．To encourage people to start their volunteering.
C．How to make great achievements in volunteering.
D．How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.
D
Two weeks ago，I got 100 from a friend named Jason.He works in a Smile(微笑) Group.He asked me to do good things with the money.From then on，I used the money to help those in need.
One day，I was looking at some old books in a shop.The bookshelves(书架) were just next to the toy shelf.I noticed a poorly dressed woman standing behind me.At that time，a little girl came over to the woman.The girl wanted a toy dog on the toy shelf.The mother asked the shop owner how much it was.The answer was 3.Then the woman said “no”．The child said nothing.Maybe “no” was not new to her.But I could see from the girl's face that she was disappointed．
I went up to the woman，put 5 in her hand and said，“Buy your daughter a book，too.”Then I walked out of the shop.But I knew the little girl smiled in the end.I think the money my friend gave me was to help me collect(收集) smiles in the world.
( C )72.What was the little girl interested in?
A．A book. B．A pet. C．A toy. D．A game.
( D )73.What do we know about the girl's mother?
A．She was an old woman.
B．She worked in the bookshop.
C．She enjoyed reading books.
D．She was very poor.
( B )74.What does the underlined(画线的) word have the closest meaning to?
A．Excited. B．Upset. C．Happy. D．Bored.
( C )75.What's the best title(标题) of this passage?
A．Do more things with less money
B．Start every day off with a smile
C．Collect smiles with little money
D．Without money, everything is nothing
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。(每小题2分)
How long does it take to build a new house？76. C But each year，thousands of people work together to build new homes in just four months! 77. E Habitat for Humanity.Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in need.It has branches in different states around the USA.This group works all over the world，too.78. F They are unpaid workers.Volunteers can be builders and painters.They can be teachers or bankers.Some are students.
Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300，000 houses.79. B
Building a home is hard work.Volunteers learn how to put up walls.They use tools and machines.These selfless volunteers work with the family that will live in the house.80. G
A．How do they do this wonderful work?
B．More than 1.5 million people live in these houses.
C．It usually takes about six months or more.
D．What can they do?
E．Who does this wonderful work?
F．Volunteers help build the homes.
G．Everyone works together to make the family's dream come true.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。(每空一句，每小题1分)
A：Parks are really important in a neighborhood. 81.__E__
B：Sounds good.What can we do?
A：Well，we can pick up garbage(捡垃圾)．
B：What a great idea! 82.__D__
A：Yes，let's ask them to come.We can ask the neighbors，too.
B：83.__G__
A：We should bring garbage bags and buckets(提桶)．
B：84.__B__
A：Let's volunteer on Saturday.The weather will be sunny.
B：85.__C__
A：Wear old clothes.We'll probably get dirty.
B：OK.I will tell the others.
A．People must keep them clean.
B．When should we volunteer?
C．What should we wear?
D．Maybe we can invite our friends to help.
E．Let's volunteer to clean up Central Park.
F．I learned a lot from the activity.
G．What should we bring?
六、书面表达(15分)
86．假设你是李华。你在某英文网站上看到一则招募中国志愿者(volunteer)的广告。请根据该广告中所提供的两个志愿者项目，选择其中一个，结合自己的实际情况，给项目负责人写一封电子邮件，表达你希望参加这个项目的愿望，并阐述理由。
Project 1
Place：A small village in the west of China
Activities：teach children English；visit the old people's home；work on the farm
Project 2
Place：A primary school in the north of Thailand
Activities：set up a small library；give Chinese lessons；play games with children
注意：(1)邮件中必须包含招募广告中的信息，可适当发挥。(2)80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam，
I'm Li Hua，a middle school student from China.I want to be a volunteer in a small village in the west of China.The reasons are as follows.First I'm good at English，so it'll be an advantage for me to teach
children English.Second, as I've learned dancing for several years, I can dance when we visit the old people's home.I'm especially interested in working on the farm because I've never had a chance to do that before.
All in all, the project will provide me with chances not only to help people in need，but also to experience the country life.I really hope to be a member of your project.
Looking forward to your early reply!
Yours，
Li Hu
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