人教版八年级英语下册第8单元测试题及答案
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人教版八年级英语下册第8单元测试题及答案

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八年级英语下册Unit 8检测题(RJ)‎ 满分:120分 时间:120分钟 班级:______ 姓名:______‎ 一、听力测试(27分)‎ A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)‎ ‎( B )1.Why has Sarah gone to Nashville?‎ A.To visit Dale.   B.To take singing lessons.‎ C.To see a singer.‎ ‎( B )2.Which book does the man think is exciting?‎ A.Tom Sawyer.   B.Harry Potter. C.Robimon Crusoe.‎ ‎( A )3.When did Alex leave?‎ A.Ten minutes ago. B.Fifteen minutes ago.‎ C.Half an hour ago.‎ ‎( B )4.How many times has Dahai seen the movie Dearest?‎ A.Once.   B.Twice.   C.Three times.‎ ‎( A )5.What will the man do this afternoon?‎ A.Help Lucy return the book.‎ B.Borrow a book from the library.‎ C.Read a book in the library.‎ ‎( B )6.What book has the boy read?‎ A.Alice in Wonderland. B.Robinson Crusoe.‎ C.Little Women.‎ ‎( B )7.How many members are there in the band?‎ A.Five.   B.Four.   C.Three.‎ ‎( C )8.What kind of books does the boy like?‎ A.Science books.  B.Animals books. C.Storybooks.‎ B)请听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1分)‎ 请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题。‎ ‎( C )9.What books has not Mary read?‎ A.Robinson Crusoe.   B.Tom Sawyer.‎ C.Little Women.‎ ‎( C )10.What doesn't Sam like after class?‎ A.Watching TV. B.Surfing the Internet.‎ C.Reading books.‎ 请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题。‎ ‎( A )11.What book is the father reading?‎ A.Treasure Island. B.Robinson Grusoe. ‎ C.The Old Man and the Sea.‎ ‎( B )12.Who wrote the book?‎ A.Mark Twain.‎ B.Robert Louis Stevenson.‎ C.Hemingway.‎ 请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题。‎ ‎( B )13.What kind of music does the boy like?‎ A.Popular music. B.Country music.‎ C.Classical music.‎ ‎( B )14.When did he love country music?‎ A.One year ago. B.Two years ago.‎ C.Four years ago.‎ ‎( A )15.How many music CDs has the boy ‎ collected?‎ A.57.   B.100.   C.More than 100.‎ 请听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题。‎ ‎( B )16.What does Jerry like?‎ A.Sports.   B.Music.   C.Art.‎ ‎( C )17.What is Jerry's favorite music?‎ A.American country music. B.Classical music.‎ C.Rock and roll.‎ ‎( C )18.What does the woman decide to do finally?‎ A.She decides to buy a CD of Elvis.‎ B.She decides to buy a CD of the Beatles.‎ C.She decides to find a good gift in CD shops.‎ 请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题。‎ ‎( C )19.Who is the owner of the restaurant?‎ A.Alan.   B.Jeff.   C.Leo.‎ ‎( C )20.What does Joe do in the restaurant?‎ A.He plays the violin.‎ B.He buys two hot dogs.‎ C.He eats two chicken hamburgers.‎ ‎( A )21.What does Coco's mother want him to be?‎ A.A doctor.  B.A musician. C.A cook.‎ ‎( A )22.What does Coco do in the restaurant?‎ A.He plays the piano.‎ B.He helps look after others.‎ C.He cooks some delicious food.‎ C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)‎ ‎23.Country music is usually about __everyday__life__and feelings.‎ ‎24.Country music developed in the __southern__United States.‎ ‎25.People began to make country songs into records __in__1920s__.‎ ‎26.Country music continued to __change__and became popular in America.‎ ‎27.“Take me Home,Country Roads” is __wellknown__and people still play it today.‎ 二、单项填空(8分)‎ 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)‎ ‎( C )28.—★Alan,I'd like to ________ a friend to you this afternoon.She is also interested in history.‎ ‎—That's great.‎ A.remind B.record C.introduce D.meet ‎( A )29.—(2017·云南)What do you think of your ‎ hometown,Kate?‎ ‎—It ______ a lot.It's more beautiful than before.‎ A.has changed B.changes C.will change D.change ‎( B )30.(2017·菏泽)________ of the teachers in our school is 118,________ of them are women teachers.‎ A.The number;first fourth B.The number;one fourth C.A number;one second D.A number;three quarters ‎( A )31.Linda,________!It is a long way from our hotel to the meeting room.‎ A.hurry up B.lie down C.help out D.get off ‎( B )32.—★Do the police have ________?‎ ‎—Yes.So they can shoot bad guys with them.‎ A.flags B.guns C.offices D.stations ‎( B )33.—Have you improved your English ________ ?‎ ‎—Yes,I have.I’ve ________ improved a lot.‎ A.already;already B.yet;already C.already;yet D.yet;yet ‎( B )34.She is really a great player.And her way to ‎ ________ isn't smooth(平坦的).‎ A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully ‎( D )35.—Joe,you have watched the movie YOUTH.________?‎ ‎—It's wonderful.I like it very much.‎ A.How do you know that B.How do you get it C.What is it about D.What is it like 三、完形填空(25分)‎ A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,‎ 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)‎ Music can spread across everywhere and bring people of __36__countries closer.American NBA star Kobe Bryant worked with __37__superstar Jay Chou to create a song named The Heaven and Earth Challenge(天地之斗).The song is used in the recent advertisement for the soft drinks company Sprite,and the two superstars shot(拍摄) the advertisement __38__on TV.‎ The song was written by Jay,whose favorite sport is basketball.It expresses the love for basketball and also encourages young people to be more confident about __39__.Jay spoke that he learned a lot from Kobe's sports spirit__40__creating the song.He does most of the singing part while Kobe __41__the role as a rapper(说唱歌手).The basketball star is very confident with __42__play.“I love __43__.My part is talk.It's very relaxing and I did a(n)__44__job.It must be A.”Kobe was very happy to __45__with Jay.“I fell in love with Jay's __46__since first __47__his songs,”Kobe added.‎ People can download the ring tone(下载铃声) of the song from the __48__.All the __49__from the downloads will go to Project Hope,a charity(慈善) that helps improve educational facilities(设备) in __50__areas in China.‎ ‎( A )36.A.different B.same C.difficult D.normal ‎( A )37.A.music   B.magic   C.voice   D.truth ‎( D )38.A.usually B.apart C.luckily D.together ‎( B )39.A.himself B.themselves C.herself D.ourselves ‎( D )40.A.why B.whether C.unless D.when ‎( A )41.A.gets B.sees C.thinks D.sends ‎( B )42.A.her B.his C.my D.your ‎( C )43.A.you  B.them C.it  D.myself ‎( B )44.A.common B.great C.little D.important ‎( D )45.A.live  B.go  C.stay  D.work ‎( B )46.A.sport   B.music  C.art   D.body ‎( C )47.A.trying B.knowing C.hearing D.writing ‎( A )48.A.Internet B.radio C.CDs D.plane ‎( B )49.A.songs B.money C.papers D.wishes ‎( A )50.A.poor  B.rich  C.famous D.good B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)‎ have,own,favorite,first,sell,‎ wish,be,they,music,appear Do you have a 51.__favorite__singer or actor?I do.I love Jay Chou.He is a great 52.__musician__,actor and director.‎ Jay Chou was born in Taiwan.He began to love music when he 53.__was__young.In 2000,Chou had his 54.__first__record called Jay.Since then he 55.__has__got lots of fans around the world. 56.__They__all love his music.He has 57.__sold__more than 30 million records and has got lots of awards.In 2003,he 58.__appeared__on the cover(封面)of Time Magazine,titled New King of Asian Pop.‎ Chou started his acting career(事业)in 2005 and has had some great films.He also has his 59.__own__company JVR Music.In 2015 Chou married a young model(模特).I 60.__wish__them a happy life forever.‎ 四、阅读理解(40分)‎ A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)‎ A(2019·鄂州)‎ The Latest Books My ABCs by:Disney Book Group Santa Bruce by:Ryan T.Higgins Released:April 3, 2018‎ Pages:14‎ Age Range:0—2‎ Released:September 4,2018‎ Pages:48‎ Age Range:3—5‎ Solo:Star Wars by:Lucasfilm Press Released:September 4,2018‎ Pages:32‎ Age Range:6—8‎ Magic Book:Spells by:Amber Benson, Daron Nefcy,Dominic Bisignano Released:September 11,2018‎ Pages:288‎ Age Range:9—12‎ ‎( C )61.If Tom is 3 years old, what can he choose to read?‎ A.Magic Book:Spells. B.Solo:Star Wars.‎ C.Santa Bruce. D.My ABCs.‎ ‎( B )62.Who wrote “Solo:Star Wars”?‎ A.Amber Benson. B.Lucasfilm Press.‎ C.Ryan T.Higgins. D.Disney Book Group.‎ ‎( D )63.Which book has the most pages?‎ A.My ABCs. B.Santa Bruce.‎ C.Solo:Star Wars. D.Magic Book:Spells.‎ B The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the world.It teaches people how to face changes in their lives.It is mainly for teens.The book tells us that when facing changes in our lives,like a new school or new friends,don't be afraid.Use this change to make a better life.‎ The book gives an example of a change at school.A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students.Several teens are talking about this.Most of them are unhappy and worried.But Chris is not.He laughs and tells a story about two mice,two “little people\” and some cheese.‎ The four are in a maze(迷宫) looking for the cheese.Here,cheese means something important in life.But they find the cheese is gone.The mice realize that they can't change what has happened and have to find more cheese.This means finding different dreams.The little people can't do this.They are afraid of changes so they find no cheese.‎ After Chris finishes the story,the friends understand one thing:to get more cheese,move in a new direction quickly.His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face,such as doing well at school or feeling good about yourself.‎ ‎( D )64.What does the underlined word “four\” in the third paragraph ‎ refer to?‎ A.Cheese.     B.Readers.‎ C.Students. D.Mice and little people.‎ ‎( C )65.What does finding more cheese mean from the story?‎ A.Finding more food. B.Finding more friends.‎ C.Finding different dreams. D.Feeling good about ourselves.‎ ‎( A )66.Why does Chris tell the story to his friends?‎ A.He wants to help his friends out.‎ B.He likes telling stories.‎ C.His friends like listening to stories.‎ D.His teacher asks him to do so.‎ ‎( D )67.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.The writer of the book is from England.‎ B.There are three terms in every school.‎ C.Most teenagers don't understand Chris' story.‎ D.In our lives,we should learn from the mice.‎ C Maybe your childhood piano lessons made you never want to play ‎ the piano again.Perhaps a piano is too expensive for you.Now,thanks to a program in Sydney called “Play Me,I'm Yours”,people can play the piano in public places for free.They share beautiful music,and the program also helps them communicate with each other.‎ The government has placed thirty pianos in different parts of the city,including in several parks,at a bus stop and on some streets.“Play Me,I'm Yours”are written on them.People are invited to play music or sing songs with the pianos.The program has interested lots of people to stop to watch or play the pianos.‎ ‎“Play Me,I'm Yours” is a part of the Sydney Festival.It is a project of the British artist,Luck Jerram.He wants to help people in the city know each other better.He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of computers and busy with their work all hours,and they almost have no chance to enjoy music.So he hopes this can help them relax and make new friends.‎ The program “Play Me,I'm Yours” has also reached England and Brazil (巴西)before.It was warmly welcomed there.But its greatest success seems to come at the Sydney Festival.“It's a chance for people to be creative,know others better and just have some fun,”Jerram said.‎ ‎( D )68.Where are the thirty pianos not placed in parts of the city?‎ A.In parks. B.At a bus stop. C.On streets. D.In a school.‎ ‎( C )69.What does Luck Jerram want to help people do?‎ A.Sing songs. B.Play the piano for free.‎ C.Relax and make friends. D.Enjoy beautiful music.‎ ‎( B )70.What does the underlined word “creative” mean?‎ A.Imaginative. B.Innovative.‎ C.Absorbing. D.Scared.‎ ‎( D )71.What can be the best title for the passage?‎ A.Beautiful Music B.A British Artist,Luck Jerram C.The Sydney Festival D.A Program “Play Me,I'm Yours”‎ ‎★D You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu.But can you imagine the two singing opera in English instead of speaking poetic Chinese?‎ Jia and Lin are two characters from the classic Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions(《红楼梦》), written by Cao Xueqin(1715—1763).Now the book has been made into an English language opera.The opera was first performed last September in San Francisco, US.This month it came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan.‎ Many of the opera's creators have backgrounds(背景)in both Chinese ‎ and American cultures, including the director and playwrights.Their understanding of both cultures helped them to change a Chinese classic into a foreign language opera.‎ The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters.But opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven.Hwang, a ChineseAmerican, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a heartbroken tragedy(悲剧) that everyone would understand.‎ The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters using costumes(服装) and stage settings(布景).He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume.When Lin shows up on stage, there is usually water around her on the stage.‎ The creators consider it to be a meaningful job to introduce a Chinese classic to Western audiences.Hwang told China Daily he was happy to “have made a contribution to the land where my parents were born”.‎ ‎( B )72.Who wrote the Chinese novel?‎ A.Lin Daiyu.  B.Cao Xueqin.‎ C.Jia Baoyu.  D.David Henry Hwang.‎ ‎( B )73.Which of the following is NOT a difference between the book and the opera?‎ A.The language used. B.The sad love story.‎ C.The number of characters. D.The whole family's story.‎ ‎( D )74.Why did the creators make the book into an English language opera?‎ A.Because they had backgrounds in Western culture.‎ B.Because they thought the book was not good enough.‎ C.Because they hoped to help others learn English.‎ D.Because they wanted Westerners to know about the Chinese novel.‎ ‎( C )75.What’s the best title of the passage?‎ A.A Dream of Red Mansions Is Popular B.Introduce the Chinese Classic to Westerners C.Turn the Chinese Classic into An Opera D.The Chinese Culture Is Colorful B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)‎ Most students in America like popular music.They carry small radios and MP3 with earphones and listen to music.76. D Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly when they drive on the street.‎ Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio when driving to work.They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of the American people.77. A ‎ 78. ‎ G They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in many places.Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people will buy his or her tapes.79. F Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her.And the singer will become a national star.‎ There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans.One is called folk music.It tells stories about the common life of Americans.80. C This was started by cowboys who should sing at night to the cows they were watching.Today, any music about country life is called country music.‎ A.Most of the radio programs are music.‎ B.Most Americans are interested in folk music.‎ C.Another is called country music.‎ D.They often play music before class,after class,and at lunch time.‎ E.Students can only listen to music on the radio.‎ F.Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer.‎ G.Pop or popular singers make much money.‎ 五、补全对话(5分)‎ 请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句,每小题1分)‎ A:I saw Dreams of Alicia last night.It was amazing! 81.__E__‎ B:So the movie was a book first.‎ A:Yes.82.__G__‎ B:Oh,does it?Now I want to read the book,too.(In the office.)‎ C:Hey,Jim.What are you doing?‎ B:I'm reading Dreams of Alicia.It's so interesting that I can't put it down!‎ C:83.__D__‎ B:The hero meets Alicia.He is taking her to his castle.‎ C:84.__A__‎ B:It's more than 500 pages long.It's more exciting than the movie.There is this part when...‎ C:Wait! 85.__C__I will read it after you have finished it.‎ A.How long is the book?‎ B.How much is the book?‎ C.Don't tell me anything!‎ D.What part are you reading?‎ E.But I like the book better.‎ F.What do you think of the book?‎ G.But the movie skips(略过)some parts of the book.‎ 六、书面表达(15分)‎ ‎86.请根据以下要点提示,以“Growing up with Reading”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你曾经读过的一本书或一首诗,并建议大家多读书,读好书。要点提示:‎ 读书的重要性 ‎(1)获取知识,开阔眼界;‎ ‎(2)提升自我,增强自信……‎ 读过的一本书 或一首诗 ‎(1)作品内容简介;‎ ‎(2)读书感悟及对自己的影响……‎ 多读书,读好书 ‎(1)利用闲暇时间多读书,养成读书的好习惯;‎ ‎(2)多读经典文学作品……‎ 注意:(1)短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。(2)80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇:classics 经典作品;open one's eyes开阔眼界;improve oneself提升自我;be more confident更自信;responsibility责任;cooperation合作。‎ Growing up with Reading Have you watched the program Everlasting Classics on CCTV? This program makes us more interested in reading books,especially classics.As we know,reading can not only help us to get more knowledge and open our eyes to the world but also improve ourselves and make us believe in ourselves.‎ ‎ I've ever read a book called If you could give me a day.It was written by Helen Keller,an American blind writer.She told us that how she overcame all kinds of difficulties in her life to learn to speak and write.Although she was blind,she believed in herself.After reading the book,I know that there is nothing difficult in the world if you put your ‎ heart into it.‎ So I decide to have a good reading habit and read more good books in the spare time,especially classic literature books.‎

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