2021 届高三 二轮复习联考(一)
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试
卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题，每段对话读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the table?
A. It’s not very old. B. It’s very valuable. C. It’s well kept.
2. Who does the woman have to wait for?
A. Her sister. B. The man. C. Her parents.
3. How much should the woman pay?
A. $ 30. B. $ 60. C. $ 90.
4. What might the man be doing now?
A. Doing some cooking. B. Washing dishes. C. Setting the table.
5. Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A. On a boat. B. In a car. C. On a plane.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where is the man from?
A. Canada. B. America. C. China.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is Greta Carson probably doing?
A. Having a meeting. B. Attending a Christmas party. C. Having lunch.
9. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Sign a paper. B. Mail a greeting card. C. Call Greta Carson.
10. What is the matter with the woman?
A. She got injured. B. She didn’t sleep well. C. She’s got a fever and a headache.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 12 题。
11. What does the man do to keep in shape?
A. He goes to work on foot. B. He keeps running every evening. C. He does morning jogging.
12. What’s the most important thing according to the man?
A. Keeping on doing exercise. B. Avoiding taking medicine. C. Having a good rest.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Who is the woman?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A parent.
14. Why does the woman talk to the man?
A. To share some good news. B. To ask for advice. C. To make a complaint.
15 What is the woman interested in?
A. Literature. B. Science. C. Physics.
16. What does the man mean?
A. Physics is more important than literature.
B. It’s easier to find a job for physics majors.
C. Physics and literature are both useful.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What does the study say about teenagers?
A. They spend more time with electronic media.
B. They always keep effective at their homework.
C. They mainly use electronic media for school.
18. How many hours do teenagers spend with media every day?
A. Over 4.5. B. Over 5.5. C. Over 6.5.
19. What are most teenagers doing while doing their homework?
A. Listening to music or texting. B. Watching TV. C. Surfing online.
20. What’s the speaker’s attitude to digital technology?
A. Positive. B. Worried. C. Indifferent.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上
将该选项涂黑。
A
Something you may not know about End of Heat
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. End of Heat is the
14th solar term of the year, which implies that most parts in China are getting rid of the hot summer
and entering autumn. But in some areas, especially in South China, autumn is late in coming and
people are still bothered by hot weather. End of Heat is also the busy harvest season for farmers.
The following are the things you should know about End of Heat.
Time for night-blooming cereus (昙花)
The night-blooming cereus is a flower full of mystery, which often blooms during the period of
End of Heat. This is because the climate during End of Heat, characterized by warm days and cold
nights, is similar to tropical deserts. Night-blooming cereus originates in the tropical deserts from
Mexico to Brazil in South America. They blossom at night to avoid the blazing daytime sun.
Eating Duck
Duck has a sweet flavor and according to Chinese traditional medicine it has a “cool” nature. A
folk tradition is to eat duck during the End of Heat period. There are many recipes for cooking duck
such as roast duck, cooked duck with lemon, smoked duck with walnut dressing and sautéed duck
with ginger shoots. The tradition of eating duck during the End of Heat period is still popular in
China.
The Fishing Season Festival
For fishermen, the End of Heat is a season of harvest. During this period, the Fishing Season
Festival is held in regions along the coastline of the East China Sea in Zhejiang province. The
festival is held on the day when the fishing ban ends and fishermen can start fishing again. Due to
high temperatures in the sea, stocks of fish remain and become mature. People can enjoy many kinds
of seafood during this period.
21. About End of Heat, which of the following statements is true?
A. It means the whole China has entered autumn. B. The areas beyond the Great Wall are still hot.
C. In south China, the temperature is still high. D. It is the end of the harvest season for farmers.
22. Where did you think the night-blooming cereus initially came from?
A. Temperate areas. B. Tropical areas. C. Cold areas. D. Polar areas.
23. Why is it a folk tradition to eat duck during the End of Heat period?
A. Because there are no other animals to eat.
B. Because the duck has a “cool” nature.
C. Because it tastes especially delicious at that time.
D. Because there are many recipes for cooking duck.
B
Everyone has a quarrel or two with friends, co-workers and family members, but library goers
in Nanchang, East China’s Jiangxi Province got a surprise when a person unintentionally started an
argument between two robots.
The two robots, named Tutu and Wangbao, are supposed to offer assistance to visitors in the
hall of the Jiangxi Provincial Library. When a library goer scanned Tutu’s QR code, Wangbao
seemingly became annoyed, which brought a great amusement to the library goer who posted a
video of the exchange that occurred on December 30 and has gone viral on social media.
“Tutu, let’s stop fighting, OK?” said Wangbao. “Your mood sure swings a lot!” Tutu said.
Wangbao raved, ”Aren’t you a drama queen, I’m giving you an out. Stop being petulant!”
The library goer was even more amused, as the two robots grew noisier and angrier with each
other, and finally, abruptly turning away from each other like naughty children.
“It looks like how you quarrel with your girlfriend, ha-ha. “one netizen posted.
“I see myself from the quarrel, ”wrote another on Sina Weibo, which was echoed by many
others.
“It’s annoying to hear people arguing, and I didn’t expect I’d have to listen to robots arguing,”
another netizen wrote.
The online video was widely circulating on Sina Weibo, with some 500, 000 views as of press
time on Saturday. Tutu and Wangbao became internet hot figures, even attracting attention from
major news outlets in the country.
When the two online celebrities were interviewed by reporters on Friday, the two seems already
forgave each other after three days.
“It was a thing last year… Isn’t it normal to have quarrels between friends?” Wangbao said in
video posted by the Xinhua News Agency on Saturday.
24. What’s the purpose of paragraph one ?
A. To show how smart the two robots are. B. To increase our awareness of AI technology.
C. To introduce the following parts. D. To criticize the quarrel between the two robots.
25. What was the library goer’s attitude towards the argument?
A. Amazed. B. Entertained. C. Puzzled. D. Excited.
26. By presenting some netizens’ comments, the author intends to tell us .
A. the fight draws the public’s great attention B. the fight has an awful effect on people’s life
C. the fight takes place on a regular basis D. the fight feels like a real one
27. Where is the text most likely from?
A. A textbook. B. A diary. C. A magazine. D. A website.
C
As Australia experiences record-breaking drought and bush-fires, koala populations have
declined along with their habitat, leading to koalas becoming “functionally extinct”. The chairman of
the Australian Koala Foundation, Tabart, estimates that over 1, 000 koalas have been killed from the
fires and that 80 percent of their habitat has been destroyed.
Functional extinction is when a population becomes so limited that they no longer play an
important role in their ecosystem and the population becomes no longer possible to live.
Deforestation and bush-fires destroy the main food source of koalas, the eucalyptus (桉树) tree.
An adult koala will eat up to 2 pounds of eucalyptus leaves per day as its main food.
Many are asking the Australian government to pass The Koala Protection Act, written in 2016
but never passed into law. The Koala Protection Act would work to protect habitat and trees
important to koala as well as protect koalas from hunting.
Recent videos of Australians saving koalas has led to increased donation to help burned koalas.
The Port Macquarie Koala Hospital set up a Go Fund Me page seeking donations to help the hospital
treat injured koalas. To date, they have raised $1.33 million, well over their $25, 000 goal, which
comes from over 30, 000 donors. The funds will also be used for a “Koala Ark” as a refuge for
burned koalas to live in healthy habitat.
28. According to the first paragraph, what can we know about the drought and bush-fires?
A. They are the most serious ones in the history of Australian.
B. They have made koalas extinct.
C. They have killed 80% of the koalas.
D. They brought the most serious influence to Australian.
29. When does functional extinction happen?
A. When a species becomes extinct.
B. When a species is limited to certain habitat.
C. When ecosystem no longer plays an important role.
D. When the number of a species becomes so small that they have little chance to live.
30. According to the passage, the following statements are true EXCEPT that .
A. koalas mainly feed on eucalyptus tree leaves
B. the Australian government has passed The Koala Protection Act into law
C. The Koala Protection Act is aimed to protect koalas and its habitat
D. a good many Australians are quite concerned about koalas
31. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Some videos require people to donate for koalas.
B. Go Fund Me page treated injured koalas.
C. Australians have deep love for koalas and donate generously to help them.
D. The funds will be used to set up healthy habitat for koalas.
D
Children born in the past four decades had the luxury of being the center of their parents’
attention. The entire family’s resources were poured into their education and well-being.
However, when the same resources are split between two children, the amount distributed to
each one is going to shrink.
According to the Hangzhou Daily, when there are two children in the family, parents tend to
choose public schools instead of private schools, which are usually more expensive. Each child is
enrolled in fewer after-school training classes.
But having a second child may cure some deep-rooted problems in China’s traditional family
education.
Having two children in the family can help to prevent one child being spoiled by too much
attention, according to People’s Daily. It also spares the only child from the pressure of shouldering
parental expectations all alone. Taking care of a sibling also enables children to gain a sense of
responsibility, cooperation, obedience and caring.
China’s public education system is also expected to shift. Currently, there are not enough
vacancies in kindergarten and schools to accommodate the potential increase in children.
“It’s not only the enrollment capacity of educational institutions that will feel the pressure.
People are also placing more emphasis on the quality of education,” Peng Xizhe, director of the
Population and Development Research Policy Center at Fudan University, told China Education
Daily.
He predicts the government may have to invest more to support the educational system as a
result of the new family planning measure.
32. What can children benefit from a two-child family?
A. They can have less pressure.
B. They can study in private schools.
C. They can get much more attention.
D. They can take more after-school training classes.
33. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “accommodate”?
A. hold B. adapt C. solve D. consider
34. What can we infer from Peng Xizhi’s words?
A. People are placing more emphasis on the quality of education.
B. The government may have to invest more to support the educational system.
C. The new family planning measure will challenge the current educational system.
D. The educational institutions will feel the pressure that their capacity is not enough.
35. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To show benefits of owning two children. B. To persuade people to bear more children.
C. To encourage people to have only one child. D. To introduce the impact of two-child policy.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here’s the bad news：Men are hurting, and, according to many researchers, masculinity(男子气)
is what is hurting them and making it hard for them to maintain friendships. Society tells men to hide
their feelings and expects them to be aggressive, so many men lose their friendship when growing up.
The good news is that some skills can be recovered! 36
Accept your own desire and normalize it for the people in your life. Way, an expert,
recommends seeking for articles about masculinity and friendship and poring over them. Don’t
forget you have the entire Internet at your fingertips, friend! 37
Model vulnerability (脆弱). 38 like “I’m afraid nobody will go to my party,” or “I miss
my grandma every day. “Doing so will make it OK for other people to follow your lead. We are all
on the elevator to a society where emotional availability is normalized, and I want you to be the man
in the street.
39 Men sometimes feel they might be prying (爱打听的) if they ask more about some-
one’s life-especially when their friend is sharing something tough. But if you get curious in moments
of your friend’s vulnerability, you will open the door to all kinds of growth in your relationship. Take
the opportunity to really see your friend and show them they matter by following up.
Get close with the children in your life. Way’s research says that the No.1 thing that helps men
with masculinity grow up to own enriching friendships is to be close with children who are not
afraid to express emotions. 40 take the opportunity to be close to them and help them grow up
to be good friends, too.
A. Ask more questions.
B. Get curious.
C. Say the thing that scares you,
D. There are a lot of experts who can help, and here’s what they recommend.
E. In order to show your strengths,
F. In this way you can start a normal conversation with your friends.
G. So, if you’re a parent, or working on something to do with children,
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
Tristin Stewart, 15, of Northern Ireland, has no right knee after undergoing an operation. Now,
his right leg connects directly to a right foot backward, which fits more 41 than a traditional
amputation (截肢).
Tristin said he began experiencing 42 in his right leg in 2014, but it was not until last year
that doctors diagnosed it as a cancer. The diagnosis and 43 operation made Tristin’ s parents,
Mandy and Shane so worried.
“Tristin was scared firstly before receiving the operation, ”Mandy said. “When we went in to
see him after the operation, you could 44 see that something was not in the right place under
the 45 , and Shane and I got up the courage to uncover it. That was a very strange sight, but
my boy’s life was saved so that’s all that 46 . ”
In spite of a 47 disease, the first in Northern Ireland, the soccer-loving teen is already
back on his 48 just months after the operation.
“At the start it was uncomfortable and I wasn’t used to it because of the weight and my foot-
you know, it felt 49 -but now I’ m accustomed to it,” Tristin told Caters News. “It feels close
to normal.”
“I can 50 with it and I’ve just started a jog,” Tristin said. “Without it, I’d be in a 51 .
I wouldn’t be able to do anything.
Unexpectedly, many people are now 52 money to buy Stewart professional aid equipment
so he can 53 in sports and more physical activities.
“Friends have been just as 54 , and they haven’t treated me differently,” Tristin added.
“And I believe no matter how 55 the mountain, there will always be a climb for the people
who do not fear the difficult.”
41. A. comfortably B. differently C. dangerously D. commonly
42. A. sorrow B. pain C. surprise D. strength
43. A. expecting B. leading C. following D. increasing
44. A. gradually B. sorely C. obviously D. fortunately
45. A. beds B. covers C. clothes D. knives
46. A. damages B. matters C. keeps D. memorizes
47. A. successful B. deadly C. frustrating D. rare
48. A. feet B. way C. behalf D. side
49. A. great B. ugly C. amazing D. strange
50. A. study B. walk C. swim D. run
51. A. bed B. car C. wheelchair D. field
52. A. raising B. making C. stealing D. printing
53. A. take B. give C. break D. participate
54. A. healthy B. smart C. hard D. usual
55. A. smooth B. magnificent C. steep D. difficult
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For many westerners, the cycle rickshaw (人力车) is a 56 (represent) form of transport in
Asian, which in fact, most Asian cities have long since abandoned. But in Bangladesh the cycle
rickshaw is as popular as ever in the capital, Dhaka, rickshaws can 57 (see) in every street.
Dhaka’s government, however, is pushing ahead with a series of new measures to ban rickshaws.
“Dhaka has a traffic problem,” explains the mayor of the northern half of the city. “It is one of
the world’s most densely populated 58 (city), and most crowded, which means being caught in
traffic jam 59 (be)common. “Nearly three hours(working hours) 60 (estimate) by the
World Bank is lost each day, at a cost of billions of dollars each year.
For the city’s rickshaw-drivers such concerns seem beside the point. “What am I supposed to
do?” asks Abdul Mubin, a 32-year-old driver. “I have mouths 61 (feed). “He and thousands of
other rickshaw-drivers go on strike 62 the planned ban. The drivers are not the only ones with
reason to worry. There are a great number of Dhaka’s passengers, 63 rely on rickshaws more
than any other form of transport. The city has only 8, 000 public buses for its 18 million people.
64 (bad) still, these buses do not follow any timetable and the drivers are often not lawful.
Next year, the city will ban rickshaws on three main roads. All of Dhaka will be “rickshaw-
free” within two years. “Buses will soon be managed,” 65 official promises. “And the routes
will be able to provide ‘smooth service’”.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 书面表达(满分 15 分)
假定你是高三学生李华，暑假快到了，你打算和家人下周去杭州旅游，于是你写信和你
的一位美国朋友 Paul 分享你的行程计划。
要点如下：1、出游的具体时间、交通方式；2、详细的行程安排；3、此行将会有何收获。注
意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续
写的词数应为 150 左右。
Far up in the mountains of Canada, there is an old abandoned wooden house. Once it was
occupied by a young couple who wanted to distance themselves from the troublesome affairs of this
modern world. Here they were miles away from the nearest town. Bob, the husband, made the
occasional trip into town to buy supplies whereas Jan, his wife, spent her free time by the fire,
sewing. Their life was simply peaceful. Then, one midwinter’s day, Jan woke up from bed with a
strange ache in her bones. Putting it down to overwork, Bob asked her to bed and made sure she
rested. Though Jan was impatient to get to her chores (杂活), Bob comforted her, ”Relax, Sugar.
You’re overdoing things. All these chores will be here when you recover.”
However, Jan seemed to be getting worse instead of recovering. By evening, she was running a
high fever and in greater pain. In spite of his best efforts, Bob could not manage to ease her suffering.
And then suddenly, she started to get into unconsciousness. It was then obvious that she was
seriously ill. What could Bob do? He had no experience in treating the sick and Jan was getting
worse by the minute. He knew that there was an old doctor in town but he lived three miles away,
downhill. Heavy and fat, there was no way the doctor could make it up to their house.
Something had to be done quickly! Bob racked his brains but had no idea at all. The only thing
left to do was to go to the doctor. In Jan’s condition, she could never walk that far in the waist-deep
snow. Bob would have to carry her!
Bob searched his mind for a way to move poor, sick Jan. Then, he remembered. He had once
made a sledge (雪橇) so that they could ride together over the mountain. They never got around to
using it though, because the whole mountain was thickly covered with rocks and trees. He had never
found a safe way down.
However, he decided to have a try in spite of those risks.
At last, the town came into view but the sledge gave strange sounds.
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