人教版选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 词汇及词组配套练习
一、词性转换
1. _________ vt.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等) vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
→_________ adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的→________ n.忠诚;奉献
2. _________ n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校→_________ adj. 学业
的;学术的
3. _________vt. 评价;评估→_________ n.评价;评估
4. _________ adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→_________ n. 差别;区分
5. _________ vt.分析→_________ n.(对事物的)分析;分析结果
6. _________ adj. 显而易见的;显然的→_________ adv.显而易见;看来;显然
7. _________ n. 科学;(科学的)学科→_________ n. 科学家→_________ adj. 科学(上)的;
关于科学的
8. _________ vt. & vi. 结束;推断出→_________ n. 结论;推论
9. _________ n.(长篇)小说 adj.新奇的;异常的→_________ n.小说家
10. _________n. 政治→_________ adj.政治的→ _________n. 从政者;政治家;政客
11. _________adj. 相对的;相关的→_________ adv.比较而言;相对地→ _________n.
相对论;相对性
12. _________ adj.温柔的;文静的→_________ adv. 轻轻地;轻柔地
13. _________ adj.逐渐的;渐进的→_________ adv.逐渐地;逐步地
14. _________ n.(教育、专业等)机构;机构建筑→_________ n. 社会公共机构;制度;
习俗
15. _________ n. 结果;后果→_________ adj.随之发生的;作为结果的→_________ adv.
所以,因此
二、词块翻译
1. commit oneself to do __________________
2. insist on __________________
3. wear and tear __________________
4. flow chart __________________
5. come to power __________________
6. take up a position __________________
7. sum up __________________
三、单句语法填空
1. In addition to her research, she has been whole-heartedly _________ (commit)
to environmental protection.
2. The students return in October for the start of the new _________ (academy)
year.
3. I thought she had retired, but _________ (apparent) she hasn’t.
4. He insisted _________ checking everything himself.
5. We will have to adopt a more _________ (science) approach in the future.
参考答案
一、词性转换
1.commit;committed;commitment
2.academy;academic
3.evaluate;evaluation
4. distinct;distinction
5.analyze/analyse;analysis(pl.analyses)
6.apparent;apparently
7.science;scientist;scientific
8. conclude;conclusion
9. novel;novelist
10.politics;political;politician
11.relative;relatively;relativity
12. gentle;gently
13.gradual;gradually
14.institute;institution
15. consequence;consequent;consequently
二、词块翻译
1. 承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)
2. 坚决要求
3. (正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗
4. 流程图
5. (开始)掌权;上台
6. 担任;任职
7. 总结;概括
三、单句语法填空
1. committed
2. academic
3.apparently
4.on/upon
5.scientific