2021届江苏省淮安市4月高三适应性联考英语试卷(含答案与解析)
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2021届江苏省淮安市4月高三适应性联考英语试卷(含答案与解析)

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时间:2021-04-17

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2021 届淮安市高三适应性大联考 英 语 (考试时间: 120 分钟 满分: 150 分) 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各项答题要求 1. 答题前,请您务必将自己的姓名、学校、考试号用书写黑色字迹的 0.5 毫米签字笔 填写在答题纸上。 2. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。 3. 答题时,必须用书写黑色字迹的 0.5 毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置,在其它位置作 答一律无效。 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1. What does the woman care most about the bookshelf? A. The color. B. The size. C.The height 2. Why did the woman stop playing the piano? A. She didn't have enough time for it. B. She wasn't very good at it. C. She didn't enjoy it. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Attractions in China. B. A travel plan. C. Chinese art. 4. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C.In a theater. 5. How much will the man send to the woman? A. $20. B.$30. C.$50. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.What must the woman include about the person in her report? A. The members of their family. B.The hobbies they had. C.The place they were from. 7.What is the woman worried about? A. Giving a presentation. B. Writing a report. C.Choosing a topic. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8.When does the man think dinner will begin? A.Around6.00pm. B.Around 6.30 p.m C.Around 700pm 9.Which direction were the speakers supposed to drive? A. North. B.South. C. East. 10.What made the woman feel embarrassed? A.She entered the wrong address. B. She told a bad joke. C. She missed a turn. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 l1.Why was the man late this morning? A. He left home late. B. He missed his bus. C. He got stuck in trffic. 12.By which way can people join carpooling? A. Calling a special phone number. B.Meeting up at a special place. C. Signing up online. 13.How does the man want to get to work tomorrow? A. He will drive his own car. B.He will get a ride from a stranger. C.He will ride in the woman's car. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B. Colleagues. C. Wife and husband. 15. Where does the woman live? A.In Italy. B. In America. C. In China. 16.How does the man usually travel? A.He flies business class. B.He flies economy class. C He flies first lass. 听第 10 段材料, 回答第 18 至 20 题。 17.What has Warner Bros announced? A. It will not show any films in 2021. B.It will continue to support cinemas in 2021. C.It will launch films in cinemas and digitally at the same time. 18.How did cinema owners feel about Warner Bros' decision? A. Annoyed. B.Happy. C. Indifferent. 19.What does Christopher Nolan think of the Warner Bro's decision? A. I will reduce wages for the film industry. B. It will reduce the incomes of the cinema. C. It ill increase the profit of the studio. 20.What is AMC thinking about doing? A. Refusing to release Warner Bros films. B.Giving away free snacks for Warner Bros films. C. Reducing the price of admission for Warner Bros films. 第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个洗项中选出最佳选项。 A Glamping, or"glamourous camping",lets you combine the luxury of a fancy hotel stay with the close-to-nature air of a camping holiday. Here's a list of some of the most famous glamping spots in the UK for you to choose from! Glamping 1: Cadland pop-up rooms, Hampshire This collection of bell tents aims to bring a Hamptons hotel air to the south coast this summer.A few steps away from an undisturbed beach on the Solent, there will also be a bar and restaurant; deliveries can also be made to your tent. From ₤499 for three nights, thepopuphotel.com Glamping 2: Camp Katur, Yorkshire Enjoy a spot of stargazing in the North Yorkshire countryside. Glamping here caters for all tastes and family sizes,some sleeping up to 18 people.From May,Katur should have an outdoor pub and restaurant up and running. From ₤220 for two nights, campkatur.com Glamping 3: Roarsome Adventures, Cornwall Two transformed American school buses will be taking up residence on Mesmear Farm in Cornwall or the summer.The farm has animals to feed and eggs to collect. From ₤300 for three nights, dinoskiwear.com/adventures GIamping 4: Ten Acres Vineyard, Devon This one,on a south-facing slope with Dartmoor in the distance,was first planted in 2008 A cellar-door shop means you won't go thirsty — it sells its own apple juice, wine and camping accessories. From ₤550 for two nights,tenacres.vineyardcamping.co.uk 21.What is special about Cadland pop-up rooms, Hampshire? A. You can have takeout food in your tent. B. You can make deliveries to a restaurant. C. Glamping here has the largest capacity of family size. D.Glamping here enables you to breathe close-to-nature air. 22. Which Glamping is the cheapest per night? A. Glamping 1. B. Glamping 2. C. Glamping 3. D. Glamping 4. 23.What can we learn about Ten Acres Vineyard, Devon? A. We can watch hens laying eggs. B. Enough drinks can satisfy your thirst. C. We can eat in an outdoor pub and restaurant. D. Two school buses will transport you to glamping. B I was so worried about handing my little boy over during his first week of school, but you made it easier. You smiled at him like a mother would at her own child.You showed warmth and your hugs were always on offer.After a day in class with you, Charlie would come home singing. Whenever I hear Do Your Ears Hang Low or see him stretching to the sky when singing about the days of the week, I will think of you.I didn't tell you at the time, but I loved your morning song so much that I implemented it in my own class (I'm a teacher, too). When you saw I was troubled, you hugged me with your smile and I knew everything would be OK. You made parents feel as cared for as our children.In the short time I knew you; you taught me about the type of teacher I desire to be. You never seemed disturbed by the mountain of paperwork or impossible work-life balance that comes with the role. Instead, you appeared to embrace every minute. I can't understand why you've been taken from us. Telling Charlie was one of the hardest things I've had to do.I'm not sure he fully understands, but he told me he loved you and has been asking whether your"robot powers"will work in heaven. A friend once told me white feathers are angels telling us that loved ones in heaven are well. On the first day collecting the children without you,a white feather floated through the sleet (雨夹 雪). Watching the younger ones bounce and gigle as they tried to catch it was beautiful. I wish I had told you all of this when you were with us.I hope that you knew how you brought happiness to everyone you met and how loved you were. Goodbye,Dear Friend. 24.What does the underlined word "implemented"in Paragraph l probably mean? A.Looked back on. B. Looked forward to. C.Thought highly of. D. Made use of. 25. What can we learn from the passage about parents? A. They need to sing songs before children. B.They need to feel the affection as well. C. They find it hard to handle their kids. D.They find it necessary to hug the teachers. 26.The writer mentioned "white feather"in Paragraph 4 mainly to A.inform us of the loved one's death. B. remind us it's time for a snowball fight. C.tell us the teacher stays in our mind after death. D.warn us. of the falling snow when collecting children 27.What's the writer's main purpose in writing this article? A. To make a remark on Charlie's teacher. B. To say goodbye to her fellow teacher. C. To take pity on her fellow teacher. D. To recall and show respect for Charlie's teacher. C Physical activity is important in preventing cardiovascular(心血管的)disease in young people so long as they don't undertake very intense activity on days when air pollution levels are high, according to a recently released study. Until now, little has been known about the relationships between the health benefits of physical activity taking place outdoors and the potentially harmful effects of air pollution.Previous research by the authors of the current study had investigated the question in middle-aged people at a single point in time,but this is the first time that it has been investigated in young adults aged between 20-30 years over a period of several years.In addition, the researchers wanted to see what happens when people increase or decrease their physical activity over time. At each health check-up, the participants completed a questionnaire asking about their physical activity in the past seven days and this information was changed into units of metabolic equivalent task (MET,代谢当量任务)minutes per week(MET-mins/week).The participants were divided into four groups:0,1-499,500999 and 1000 or more MET-mins/week. People are recommended to do 500-999 MET-mins/week and this can be achieved by;for example,running, cycling or hiking for 15-30 minutes five times a week, or brisk walking, doubles tennis or slow cycling for 30-60 minutes five times a week. The researchers used data to calculate annual average levels of air pollution, in particular the levels of small particulate matter tat are less than or equal to 10 or 2.5 microns in diameter, known a PM10 and PM25. Overall,the results show that physical activity is associated with a lower risk of developing cardiovascular disease among young adults.However, when air pollution levels are high,exercising beyond the recommended amount may offset or even reverse the beneficial effects. The study cannot show that air pollution causes the increased cardiovascular risk, only that it is associated with it 28. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Outdoor physical activity harms our health. B. Exercising isn't advised on serious air pollution days. C.A first in-depth survey has been done on young adults. D.Middle-aged people have been the ideal research target. 29.How do the results come out? A.By doing research on young adults. B.By collecting PM 10 and PM2.5 data. C. By making experiments on middle-aged people. D.By studying a questionnaire on physical activity. 30. What do we know about the result? A. Air pollution leads to cardiovascular disease. B. Cardiovascular disease relates to air pollution. C.More physical exercise benefits young people. D. Young adults seldom develop cardiovascular disease. 31.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Physical activity & air pollution: when to do more or less physical activity. B.Physical activity & health benefit: how to prevent cardiovascular disease C.Physical activity & air pollution: what to do with high air pollution levels D.Physical activity &health benefit: how to maximize the health benefits of exercising D Using your face to unlock your phone is a pretty genius security. plan. But like any advanced technology, thieves and hackers are always up to the challenge, whether that's unlocking your phone with your face while you sleep or using a photo from social media to do the am. Like every other human biometric identification system(生物标识系统)before it, such as fingerprints and retina scans, there are still significant.security bugs in some of the most advanced identity verification(证实)technology. Brigham Young University electrical and computer engineering Professor D.J.Lee has decided there is a better and more secure way to use your face for restricted access. It's called Concurrent Two-Factor Identity Verification (C2FIV) and it requires both one’s facial identity and a specific facial motion to gain access.To set it up,a user faces a camera and records a short 1-2 second video of either a unique facial motion or a lip movement from reading a secret phrase.The video is then input into the device, which obtains facial features and the features of the facial motion, storing them for later ID verification. To get technical, C2FIV relies on an integrated neural network framework to learn facial features and actions at the same time.Using this integrated neural network framework, the user’s facial features and movements are embedded(嵌入)and stored on a server or in an embedded device and when they later attempt to gain access,the computer compares the newly generated embedding to the stored one.That user's ID is verified if the new and stored embeddings match at a certain level. Lee said C2FIV has broader application,including accessing restricted areas at a workplace, online banking,ATM use,safe deposit box access or even hotel room entry or keyless access to your vehicle."How great would it be to know that even if you lost your car key, no one can steal your vehicle because they don't know your secret facial action?" 32.How do today's hackers unlock your phone? A. By challenging you to make faces. B. By making genius security plans. C. By taking your fingerprints. D. By stealing your photos from social media. 33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How C2FIV differs. B.How C2FIV works. C. Why C2FTV is convenient. D. Where C2FIV is applied. 34.What is the foundation to guarantee that C2FIVgets technical? A.Learning facial features and actions at once. B.Being equipped with an embedded device. C. Matching the new and stored embeddings. D.Using an integrated neural network framework. 35.What does Professor D.J.Lee think of C2FTV? A.It has limited application areas. B. It can improve work efficiency. C.It has a bright application future. D.It can ensure the motion of vehicles. 第二节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 If you're looking to maximize the amount of fat burned in your next workout, think about having a coffee half an hour before you get started. 36 Researchers found that 3 milligrams of caffeine per kilogram of body weight can raise the rate of fat burning during aerobic exercise. 37 The coffee dose was shown to increase maximal fat oxidation rate (MFO,脂肪氧化率)by an average of 10.7percent in the morning and 29 percent in the afternoon. The recommendation to exercise on an empty stomach in the morning to increase fat oxidation is common. 38 It i still unknown whether this increase is due to exercising in the morning or due to going without food for a longer period of time. 39 Caffeine is often associated with improved athletic performance, though the science behind this link isn't as comprehensive as it could be. In later cycling tests after the caffeine had been given, the fat-burning capability of the body was measured, showing the impact that caffeine had made on MFO.Maximum oxygen uptake was also raised,as was the intensity of exercise. The results of the study showed that acute caffeine intake 30 minutes before performing an aerobic exercise test increased MFO during exercise regardless of the time of day. 40 Overall,these results suggest that a combination of acute caffeine intake and exercise at moderate intensity in the afternoon provides the best scenario(方案)for individuals seeking to increase whole-body fat oxidation during aerobic exercise. A.It is based on results gathered from 15 male volunteers. B. However, this recommendation may lack a scientific basis. C.Evidence is mounting that morning exercise is good for your health。 D.Anew study suggests it can make a significant difference to fat burning. E. They are clear enough to suggest that there is some kind of association there. F.Researchers have found that if cyclists take more caffeine, they will ride much faster. G.Researchers were keen to look in detail at the relationship between caffeine and exercise. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 What are the foods that you can only taste in memories? Your mother's biscuits? The pies you made as a child? And what are the recipes that help you 41 your memories? This morning, for the first time in over a year, I made Dutch Babies, a kind of pancake. I’m a poor cook who's always 42 to pull anything out of the oven that isn't burnt. But 43 , I get lucky. Making Dutch Babies brings to my mind some of the 44 memories of my life. I’ve made Dutch Babies many times for sleepovers and 45 . They were always a hit, 46 I burned them. After my kids grew up, I didn't cook much for years, except for holidays or other 47 occasions. When we had a family 48 , I'd make Dutch Babies for breakfast. I can’t recall the last time I made Dutch Babies, before today. I know it was 49 a year, before life was 50 for COVID-19, and we stopped having guests. So why did I make them this 51 for only my husband and me? It's been a(n) 52 year for all of us, filled with things we couldn't do. I was 53 to celebrate being alive. Good food can feed a hungry crowd. But if it's made with love and 54 . it can fill a(n) 55 with the hope of better days to come. So, add your own memories. 41. A. shape B. refresh C.expand D. share 42. A. amazed B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. disappointed 43. A. rarely B. occasionally C. generally ' D. frequently 44. A. fantastic B. regretful C. sorrowful D. vague 45. A. acquaintances B. colleagues C. guests D. students 46. A. as if B. in case C. in that D. even if 47. A. various B. special C. informal D. casual 48. A. reunion B. problem C. quarrel D. discussion 49. A. less than B. rather than C. more than D. other than 50. A. broken down B. put down C. pulled down D. shut down 51. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. moment 52. A. hard B. easy C. busy D. normal 53. A. persuaded B. likely . - C. eager D. encouraged 54. A. freedom B. gifts C. desire D. memories 55. A. belly B.soul C. stomach D. brain 第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese vaccines(疫苗)were initially dismissed in Western and other media, partly because of a view that they were inferior 56 the vaccines produced by Moderna or AstraZeneca. 57 much evidence has been accumulating for a while hat the vaccines from China work well, too.The United Arab Emirates, Pakistan and some other countries have approved the Sinopharm vaccine from China.By the end of last month,1.8 million people in the UAE 58 (receive) it The development of Chinese vaccine within a short span of time after the sudden outbreak of COVID-19 59 (show) the Chinese system has performed quickly according to the expectations of the international community.The development is a message for the international community 60 China is marching ahead of time and the expectations of Chinese partner countries are on the rise. China's efforts 61 (strengthen) the global fight against the pandemic have narrowed the space for a small group of rich countries to buy most of the vaccines. 62 (back)by the World Health Organization, China promised to provide tens of millions doses of COVID-19 vaccines for low and middle income countries this year. 63 (personal),I would take the domestically(国内地)produced vaccines.I really think the China-produced vaccines are safe. 64 (live) through this global pandemic fight,I have come to a better understanding of China's 65 (responsibility) attitude in the public health sector. 第四部分 写作(共两节;满分 40 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分) 假如你是李华,上周末你参加了学生会组织的社会实践活动∶参观周恩来纪念馆,缅怀" 人民的好总理"。请你给你的美国朋友 Charles 写信介绍这次活动,内容包括∶ 1.活动介绍; 2.活动意义; 3.期盼交流。 注意∶ 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇∶周总理 Premier Zhou 周恩来纪念馆 Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall Dear Charles, Yours, LiHua 第二节 (满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I looked at my father's sugar-crusted hands, his shocked eyes, and I knew that I was breaking his heart. It was the worst time to say anything, to just blurt (脱口而出)it out like this while we were cooking and preparing the house for guests—especially because my father was busy doing the one thing that I was about to tell them that I would never do.But I couldn't hold it in any longer, and I needed to say something now, otherwise I would just be delaying the inevitable and probably have an anxiety-caused breakdown in the meantime. We were standing in the kitchen while my family was scattered around the living room tidying up, pretending not to listen and clearly listening: Soft footsteps approached, and my mother was now with us in the kitchen."What is this, Beta?""she said.She was shocked;I was ashamed. "I'm sorry,"I said miserably."But I can't do it.I'm not good at cooking. Everything I touch comes out wrong,and tastes terrible. Even the simple ladoos(印度甜品)I try to make fall apart. "You have to practice,Beta,,my father exploded."You don't practice enough! All you do is sit in your room, and write in that journal..." "I want to be a writer."I cried out what had been reverberating(回荡)in my mind for the last three years. My parents were astonished."The sweet store is your duty, Beta.Your duty to your family. We're counting on you because you are our daughter."my father speaked as though this was all that needed to be said. My heart sank My father gave me a hard look."When your grandfather comes over for dinner,"he warned," don't say a word to him." "He's still recovering from his surgery,"my mother added severely. My father turned back to shaping the ladoos."We'll discuss this later,"he said abruptly,and the conversation was over. When the rest of the family came over that evening, I found myself sitting next to my grandfather.Everyone laughed and joked except me.When there was a period of quietness in the conversation,my grandfather said,"Beta, come with me to the kitchen." 注意∶ 1.续写词数应为 150 左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Once we reached the kitchen, he asked me what's wrong. But my grandfather stopped him with a look,and gently laid a hand on my arm. 英语参考答案 1-5 CABCB 6-10 CACBA 11-15 CABAB 16-20 BCAAC 21-25 ACBDB 26-30 CDCAB 31-35 ADBDC 36-40 DABGE 41-45 BABAC 46-50 DBACD 51-55 BACDB 56. to 57. But 58. had received 59. shows 60. that 61. to strengthen 62. Backed 63. Personally 64. Living 65. responsible 应用文 Dear Charles, I am writing to share with you a campaign launched by the student union last weekend, when we visited Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall. At the entrance, we recited the premier’s poems, thus attracting many visitors to join us. The campaign turns out a great success. Our memories are refreshed and we will keep Premier Zhou’s belief in mind that we must work hard for the construction of a prosperous China. Have you ever been involved in any meaningful campaign? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写 Once we reached the kitchen, he asked me what was wrong. I wanted to tell him everything, but didn’t want to disappoint him the way I had disappointed my parents. Furthermore, my mother’s comment about his surgery was on my mind. So I shook my head. At that moment, my father came into the kitchen. My grandfather looked at him, concerned, and then asked the same question. My father froze momentarily and then assured him with a big smile that I was just tired. Then he grabbed my arm to drag me away. But my grandfather stopped him with a look, and gently laid a hand on my arm. Suddenly, I couldn’t contain my feeling and burst into tears. I looked at him and sobbingly said, “I don’t want to make sweets. I don’t want to run the store.” My grandfather stood quietly for a moment, absorbing this; then he looked at me and said simply, “Then you will not make sweets.” “But what else can she do?” my father said, frustrated. “Well, she’s an excellent storyteller. I imagine she’ll be a writer,” my grandfather said. 听力文稿: Text 1 W: The red bookshelf is fine but it doesn’t go with the room. M: Well, you know I like this one here the most. W: That’s because you’re too tall! My favorite is this one because I can actually reach the top of it. Text 2 M:I just love the piano. There’s an endless variety of music that can be played on it. W: I really enjoy it too. I used to be really good at piano actually. But I stopped playing in high school because I was so busy. Text 3 W: I’m planning to spend my vacation in China. M: I didn’t know you were interested in China. W: China is a fascinating country, and I want to see as much as I can. I love Chinese art. Text 4 M: I like the book that it’s based on. And I learned about the director in my film class and really enjoyed his work. W: Well, I hope it meets your expectations! Oh, it’s about to start. Let me turn my phone off. Text 5 W: I got your ticket. It was $50. But since you paid for my meal, you can just give me the difference. M: Right, I already paid the $20 for your food. Here, let me send the money to you now. Text 6 M: Choose a person who you admire. It can be someone from history or someone who is still living. You’ll have to write a short report with them as your topic. W: What is required for the report? Should we include information about their family and their hobbies? M: You certainly can, but it’s not necessary. You must include when and where they were born, and what makes them admirable. You’ll also need to do a short speech about them in front of the class. W: Do we really have to? Public speaking makes me so anxious! M: You’ll be fine! Text 7 W: My sister is going to be really disappointed if we don’t make it in time for dinner. M: Don’t worry. We still have time. You know they won’t start eating until they’ve all chatted for an hour. W: Yeah, but she told everyone to get there at 6:00 p.m.. They’ve already been chatting for half an hour. M: Well, we should get there soon. W: Uh oh…no, we won’t. I wrote Ocean Avenue North by accident instead of Ocean Avenue South in the GPS. This is so embarrassing. We’ll have to turn around. M: Well, on the bright side, we still got to the ocean. At least we didn’t start off going east by mistake. Otherwise we’d be telling your sister we’ll have to miss dessert too. W: I’m really not in the mood for jokes. Text 8 M: I was half an hour late for work today. There was just too much traffic. W: Yes, there are too many cars on the road. More people need to carpool M: Carpool? 英语试卷 第 12 页 共 23 页 W: Yeah, you know, a group of people ride to work together in one car. M: Hey, that’s a good idea. How do you join carpooling? W: Well, there is a special phone number you can call. You leave a message with your address and phone number, and then someone calls you back with the names and phone numbers of the other people in your area who want to carpool. M: How do you know so much about this carpooling system, Mary? W: I called the number for the first time about five years ago. Carpooling is a great way to go to work. I’ve already got a ride for tomorrow. M: I’m going to do that tomorrow, too. I don’t want to be the driver. Text 9 W: Oh, I think the waiter forgot your drink. M: Oh, it’s fine. We’ll get him next time he comes around. For now, let’s keep talking about your work. W: Well, you know how much I want the raise and promotion. But if it means traveling to Italy all the time, I really don’t know if I’m up for it. M: I thought you loved traveling for business. It was one of the reasons that you got started at the company, right? W: Yeah, in my mid-twenties, it was great to get out of the United States all the time. I was flying to China every two months, sometimes every month even. And I loved it! But now, I’m not sure if I can handle it anymore. M: Hey, you’re still young! And your company always pays for you to fly business class. I’m always jealous about those seats when I’m walking past them to my seat in coach. Flying economy really is a pain! W: I should recommend you to my company then. But really, it’s not because it’s too tiring. It’s just that I don’t want to be away from home so long. Gerald and I have really settled nicely into our house, and we’re even thinking about starting a family. M: Well, I can see why you wouldn’t want to be gone all the time if that is the case. Text 10 Coronavirus has changed the way people consume media. Many cinemas closed around the world for most of 2020, and film studios are looking for alternatives. Warner Bros CEO Jason Kilar has announced that all of its films will be launched in cinemas at the same time as they are available to download digitally at home. This angers not only cinema owners, but also filmmakers such as Christopher Nolan. He believes that the new model will mean lower pay for many people who work in the film industry. Fellow filmmaker Zack Snyder believes the company is reacting poorly to the coronavirus. Cinemas are now considering their options. While some people thought cinemas might refuse to air Warner Bros films, cinema chain AMC has another idea. They are considering showing Warner Bros films at a reduced ticket price. 英语试卷 第 13 页 共 23 页 This will mean the studio makes very little, but the cinema can still make money by selling sweets and beverages. 2021 届淮安 4 月调研解析 A 篇介绍了英国四处著名趣味露营地的特色、价格以及预订网址。 B 篇是一个作为家长的教师的心声,在文中 ta 表达了自己对自己孩子老师的感激与 尊敬、认可,也道出了对这位逝去的老师的不舍与告别。 C 篇主要讲年轻人在空气污染的天气条件下运动强度应该适时调整才能避免心血管 疾病。虽然文章不难,但是考生要仔细审题,确保答案能够回答题目所问。 D 篇文章讲了 C2FIV 这种最新的身份识别技术,区别于传统的只识别脸部,C2FIV 既需要用户输入面部表情信息,也需要他们进行面部表情动作,2 者都匹配的情况下 才能够打开装置,因而这种技术更加安全,运用范围也更广。 龚露老师详细解析: A 篇 英语试卷 第 14 页 共 23 页 第 21 题 A 由 Glamping1 中的内容可以看出 deliveries can also be made to your tent,也就是说,你可以把食物打包到帐篷里吃。 第 22 题 C 四种露营每晚的价格分别是 166、110、100、275。 第 23 题 B 由 Glamping4 中的内容可知,这种露营地里有一个 cellar-door shop 售卖苹果汁和葡萄酒,让游客不会口渴。 B 篇 第 24 题 D 在划线词前文,作者提到自己很喜欢老师唱的那首歌,所以应该是“在 自己的课堂上也使用了这首歌”。 第 25 题 B 从第二段前两句可知,这位老师在家长们陷入麻烦时,会提供无微不至 的关怀,就像对待孩子们一样,所以说家长也是需要关爱的。 第 26 题 C 第三段提到这位老师已经去世,但是大家都十分不舍,第四段作者就用 天使的事例表达自己和孩子们对老师在天堂过得很好的期盼,语句中透露出大家对她 的怀念。 英语试卷 第 15 页 共 23 页 第 27 题 D 全文都在表达着作者对孩子老师的尊重与怀念、并非“评论”、“道别” 或“遗憾”。也未提说这位老师是作者的同事。 C 篇 第 28 题 C 根据第二段全段的内容可知,以前关于运动和心血管疾病的研究仅限于 中年人,根据第四行的 but this is the first time that it has been investigated in young adults 以及 over a period of several years 可知,这是首次连续好几年对 年轻人开展此类研究。 第 29 题 A 这里题目问的是研究成果是如何出来的,根据第二段和第三段的内容, 研究成果主要是基于不同运动强度和不同的天气污染情况下,研究年轻人运动量和心 脑血管发生概率之间的关系。D 太片面,概括不全。 第 30 题 B 根据最后一段的最后一句话 only that it is associated with it.可知,心 脑血管疾病和空气污染是相关的, relate to 与 be associated with 为同意替换。 第 31 题 A 此篇属于科学研究类,首段的科研成果是文章主旨,首段的研究主旨是 体育运动对于青年人预防心脑血管疾病是非常有好处的,只要他们不在重型污染情况 英语试卷 第 16 页 共 23 页 下进行体育运动。所以是在污染不严重的情况下进行体育运动最好,能够回答 when. 选 A。 D 篇 第 32 题 D 根据第一段第三行,whether that’s unlocking your phone using a photo from your social media 可知答案选 D。 第 33 题 B 通过 to set it up, faces, records, is input into 等一系列动作,可知这 一段主要在讲 C2FIV 的运行过程和原理。 第 34 题 D 这题要理清题目所问,他问的是让 C2FIV 变得更加高科技的基础是什么? 直接定位到第四段的第一句话, relies on an integrated neural network frame,这 个网络框架才是它的技术基础,C 是它的运行原理和运行的一个动作,而非技术基础。 不能回答题目所问。 第 35 题 C 根据最后一段, C2FIV has a broader application, including ….可知, C2FIV 的运用范围很广,前景也很不错,选 C。 7 选 5 阅读答案:36-40 DABGE 英语试卷 第 17 页 共 23 页 这篇文章是一篇科学报道类的文章,讲述了锻炼身体前半个小时喝一杯咖啡有利于燃 烧自己的脂肪,并给出了研究的过程和结果。 详细解析: 第 36 题 上文说, 考虑一下在健身前半个小时喝一杯咖啡, 下文开始阐述喝一杯咖啡 的优点, 缺少一句过渡句, D, 一个新的研究表明喝一杯咖啡对减肥有巨大的影响, 故 选 D。 第 37 题 上文阐述了这个研究的结果, 那么下面一定会说这个结果怎么来的, A, 这基 于 15 位男性志愿者的结果。故选 A。 第 38 题 前文说大家都推荐早上空腹锻炼, 因为它是有效的, 后文说“我们不知道…”, 中间一句话表转折, B, 但是, 这个推荐可能缺少科学的支撑。故选 B。 第 39 题 本题易错选 F。但后文说, 咖啡因经常喝提高运动表现有联系, 尽管这个联 系背后的科学依据并不充足。因此 F 选项的“have founded”就不对了, G 选项, 研 究人员热衷于寻找咖啡因和练习之间的紧密联系。故选 G。 第 40 题 前文说, 这个研究的结果说明不管何时, 健身前半个小时喝一杯咖啡有利于 减脂。后文说, 总体而言, 这些结果说明了咖啡因的摄入和练习有着一种联系。E 选 项, 他们很清楚的说明了这里有某种联系。故选 E。 英语试卷 第 18 页 共 23 页 03 完形填空 答案: 41-45 BABAC 46-50 DBACD 51-55 BACDB 这篇完形讲述了作者自身关于食物引发的回忆。总体考察对上下语境的理解下选择词 语,出现了一些低难度固定搭配,难度中等偏下。 详细解析: 第 41 题 作者问是否有个食谱可以刷新记忆。故选 B。 第 42 题 作者是个技艺不精的厨子,如果制作的食物不烧焦就会感到惊讶,故选 A。 第 43 题 但偶然的是,作者会有点好运气。故选 C。 第 44 题 制作这个食物将作者带回了美好的过去的记忆,故选 A。 第 45 题 结合前文的 sleepovers 可以推测作者是接待客人,另一个词也是同类含义, 加上下文明确出现了 guests,故选 C。 英语试卷 第 19 页 共 23 页 第 46 题 这些食物很受欢迎,就算作者烧焦了,故选 D。 第 47 题 作者只在节假日或者特殊场合制作,故选 B。 第 48 题 结合前文的特殊的场合,可以推断是家庭重聚。故选 A。 第 49 题 作者无法回忆,只记得是一年多前,故选 C。 第 50 题 生活被“停工”,作者也接待不到客人了,故选 D。 第 51 题 第一段有时间的提醒,morning,故选 B。 第 52 题 新冠流行的这年对大家都很艰难,故选 A。 第 53 题 作者热切的想要庆祝全家还活着这件事情,故选 C。 第 54 题 全文都围绕着回忆展开,故选 D。 英语试卷 第 20 页 共 23 页 第 55 题 前面在说,美味的食物可以填饱肚子,而包含回忆和爱的食物可以让灵魂 充实,充满希望,故选 B。 04 语法填空 答案: 56. to 57. But 58. had received 59. shows 60. that 61. to strengthen 62. Backed 63. Personally 64. Living 65. responsible 这篇语法填空摘自 China Daily 上的原文。讲令人骄傲的、阿联酋国家指定使用的中 国疫苗。 http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202102/22/WS60330740a31024ad0baa a190_2.html 第 57 题算难题。 英语试卷 第 21 页 共 23 页 详细解析:(语法填空比较简单,只做难题解析) 第 57 题 这题需要理解上下文意思,前面说一开始西方国家认为“they were inferior 中国疫苗劣等”,后面来了转折说“evidence…work well, too 证据表明,中国疫苗 同样有效”,所以空格中填 But 表示转折。 05 作文 1、应用文写作:(顾老师原创) Dear Charles, Knowing your keen interest in Chinese history, I would like to introduce to you my visit to Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall, in memory of our “ excellent prime minister for the people”, organized by our Students' Union. As a well-received leadership, Premier Zhou made a great contribution to new China's construction. Hence, visiting his Memorial Hall reminded us of his historical achievement, which fueled us with gratitude towards our current peaceful life, and a sense of patriotism was thus cultivated. Should you have any question about Zhou's grand accomplishment, I would be honored to provide further information. 英语试卷 第 22 页 共 23 页 Yours, Li Hua 2、读后续写:(龚露老师原创) Paragraph 1: Once we reached the kitchen, he asked me what's wrong. Obviously, my grandfather had read my mind and knew I had something to hide from him. Recalling my parents' stern face and sharp words, I felt no one was willing to listen to me, understood my decision and supported my dream. Out came my pent-up feelings, words and tears. My grandfather listened, first surprised, then silent. Just then, my father, obviously overhearing my hysteric words, stormed into the kitchen and was about to explode. Paragraph 2: But my grandfather stopped him with a look, and gently laid a hand on my arm.“Beta, it's good you have a dream to cherish, pursue and defend. Long ago, I also dreamed of becoming a writer, which apparently fell short of my parents' expectation. To feed a family of seven, I easily succumbed to their 英语试卷 第 23 页 共 23 页 wish and took over their sweet store. My dream was shattered, merely replaced by shame and regret at old age.” Hearing these words, my father's face softened. Obviously, my grandfather's secret dream was always kept unknown, and miraculously it did not go away but was transferred to his granddaughter. Total word count: 164

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