江苏省 2021 届百校联考高三年级第三次考试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是 C.
1.What does the man do?
A. He is a tailor.
B. He is a repairman.
C.He is a waiter.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A.A best sailor.
B.A good business.
C.A latest book.
3.What was the matter with the baby?
A.She drank some ink.
B. She ate too much.
C.She had a fever.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At the railway station.
B.At the bookstore.
C. At the bus stop.
5.What are the speakers going to do next?
A.Look for Tom.
B.Give Tom a phone call.
C.Continue to wait for Tom.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
小愿，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.Where is the newspaper?
A.On the sofa.
B. On the table.
C.On the chair.
7.What is the article the man wants to read about?
A.An interview.
B.Basketball stars.
C.Famous writer
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Why does the man have trouble sleeping?
A.He exercises too much.
B.He hears loud noise at night.
C. He concerns too much about his work.
9. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.Change another job.
B.Work harder.
C.Take some medicine.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. When did the speakers meet last time?
A.Six hours ago.
B.Six months ago.
C.One year ago.
11. Which gift does the man give to the girl?
A.A schoolbag.
B.A credit card.
C.A bike.
12.How did the man get to Beijing?
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By car.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.What do we know about Tesla?
A. It is an English car company.
B. It aims at selling gasoline cars.
C.It focuses on driving power of cars.
14.When was Tesla founded?
A.In 2003.
B.In 2015.
C.In 2016.
15.What is the selling point of Model X?
A.Its size.
B. Its sensor.
C.Its wing doors.
16. Why is Tesla calling on consumers to use electricity as car power?
A. To bring in huge profits.
B. To protect the environment.
C.To honor the electrical engineer.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. In which season did the speaker visit Stonehenge?
A.Winter.
B.Autumn.
C.Summer.
18. How much does each stone weigh?
A.Nearly 3 tones.
B.Nearly 5 tons.
C.Nearly 18 tons.
19.How did the speaker feel when she saw the stones close up?
A.Uninterested.
B.Frightened.
C.Amazed.
20.What did the speaker want to know when walking around the stones?
A. Where the stones came from.
B. Why the stones were built that way.
C. Whether people were lonely in ancient times.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This Cheap Drone Might Be The Best Selling Gift Of 2021
Phone selfies are boring. People aren't doing them anymore and they've
become unpopular.
First,there was the standard selfie, then the selfie stick, and now the next
evolution of the selfie has arrived!
What Are We Talking About?
It's the new Drone X Pro, a brand new type of drone made so that anyone
can fly it. It's perfect for making the ultimate selfies! The Drone X Pro was
designed by two German engineers who love drones.They found that the drones
they had were very big,heavy and difficult to travel with. So, they designed this
ultra-compact, light drone.
How Does It Work?
You have to install an app (just scan the QR code in the manual). It's all very
easy. Once you have done that, just plug in the battery, connect to your drone
and start up the app. In less than 10 seconds you're ready to fly your drone! The
controls are just superb and flying the drone feels natural.
Once you're in the air, it's time to use the built-in camera. You can take the
most amazing pictures and videos from otherwise impossible angles and impress
your friends with the coolest selfies!
What's the price and good?
They sell it for only $99 (link here),which is tremendously cheap for a drone of
this quality! The main benefits of the Drone X Pro are its portability, price,camera
and its ease of use.
21. Who is the text most probably intended for?
A.the tourists
B.camera lovers
C.selfie lovers
D.selfie producers
22.What is true about the advantage of the new Drone X Pro?
A. It was designed by two German engineers.
B. It is no longer huge and weighty but very expensive.
C. It is portable and user-friendly.
D. It is based on app and assisted by solar power.
23. Where is the passage possibly taken from?
A.a travel guide
B.an advertisement
C.a brochure
D.a textbook
B
“The Great Good Place” is a short story by American novelist Henry James,
first published in 1900. Its theme is that people need a place where they can
escape the grind of daily life. This is an idea that Howard Schultz, who turned the
Starbucks coffee chain into an international giant, used in his business strategy.
Born in 1952, Schultz grew up in Brooklyn. After university, he worked for a
firm supplying coffee-making equipment. Shortly after working there, Schultz
noticed that a company in Seattle was buying a surprisingly large amount of the
firm's equipment, and he decided to investigate. It turned out to be a simple
coffee-bean store, but its owners were committed to teaching the public to
appreciate good coffee.
This store in Seattle opened in 1971 and took its name from Starbuck, a sailor
in the classic novel Moby Dick. Its logo was a two-tailed mermaid (美人鱼）。
Fascinated by its owners' commitment to coffee, Schultz joined Starbucks. Later,
on a trip to Europe, he was impressed by the way that street cafés in Italy were
both meeting points and places to drink espresso. This was something American
didn't have yet.
In 1985 Schultz started his own coffee-bar business,which soon became a
success,Two years later, he got together with some other investors and bought
Starbucks for US $ 3. 8 million.Adopting the the name and logo,Schultz
developed a marketing strategy that turned ordinary cafés into fashionable
outlets for coffee. He used clever tricks,such as selling coffee in"short",
“tall ”and“grande " size rather than the usual small,medium,and
large.Customers learned to pronounce unfamiliar Italian names like latte and
macchiato. Schultz actually created a market that hadn't existed before.
Within 20 years, Schultz had taken coffee culture from the streets of Europe
to almost every city in developed countries. Today, millions of people a week visit
Starbucks locations in countries globally.Clearly,these customers are happy with
the “great good place".
24.What does the underlined word “grind” mean in paragraph 1?
A.boredom
B.flavor
C.virtue
D.intervention
25.Why did Schultz decide to join Starbucks?
A. He wanted to expand his business of equipment.
B. His trip Europe instructed him and changed his initial mind.
C. He was struck by the its owner's devotion to coffee.
D.He was impressed by the relaxing atmosphere in Starbucks.
26.According to the passage,Schultz's business strategies do NOT include
A. opening stores all over the world.
B. changing the name and logo of the store at some locations.
C. selling coffee in “short”， “tall” and “grande” sizes.
D. His wisdom and cooperation with other investors.
27. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The Starbucks coffee chain originated in Seattle.
B. Street cafes in Italy usually have far more customers than cafes in America.
C. Starbucks are what American novelist Henry James described “great good
places”。
D. Schultz successfully transformed Starbucks into an international giant.
C
Jerome H.Powell,the Federal Reserve chair, suggested on Wednesday that
improved child care support policies from the government might help pull more
women into the labor market.
“Our peers, our competitors, advanced economy western countries, have a
more built-up function for child care, and they wind up having much higher labor
force participation for women,” Mr. Powell said, “We used to lead the world in
female labor force participation, a quarter-century ago, and we no longer do. ”
But Mr.Powell did voice qualified support for a few broader ideas. He made it
clear that the labor market remained far from healed, that the pandemic's
economic outcome has largely hurt women and minorities since the winter of
2020, and that both Congress and the central bank have a role to play in
supporting working-class families until the economy has recovered more fully. As
Mr. Powell implied, adult women in the United States hold jobs or look for them
at lower rates than women in some other major advanced economies, such as
Canada or Germany.
Research has suggested that the change may be linked to child care policies.
In a 2018 paper that asked why the share of Canadians who work or look for jobs
had climbed even as United States labor force attachment had fallen, researchers
at the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco pointed out that most of the gap
owed to different outcomes for women.And they pointed to caregiving policy
differences as a likely reason.
“Parental leave policies in Canada provide strong motivation to remain
attached to the labor force following the arrival of a new child," the paper, written
by the San Francisco Fed president,Mary C. Daly,and co-authors,pointed
out.“The contrast between the motivations Canada and the United States offer
prime-age workers to remain attached to the labor force is clear.”
The fact that child care responsibilities fall heavily on women in the United
States has come under a brighter spotlight during the pandemic, which has
shuttered schools and disproportionately left women bearing added child care
responsibilities during the traditional workday.
28.What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A.The rate of American female employment was the highest five decades ago.
B.Women in the USA are fed up with labor work.
C. The USA has lost its leading status in female labor force participation.
D.Advanced Western countries have lower rate of employment compared with
that of the USA.
29.According to the passage, who most need financial support after being
affected by COVID-19 in the US?
A.the black females and children
B. the working-class Americans
C.the high-income groups
D. the businessmen and politicians
30.As for the different employment rate among advanced economies, what may
be the main cause?
A. different social status
B.the economic income
C. the child care policy
D.government economic policy
31. How can we describe the situation of American women during the pandemic?
A.American women live under great pressure.
B.American women live a carefree life.
C.American women are hardworking and optimistic.
D.American women are unemployed and pressured.
D
Forests in countries like Brazil and the Congo get a lot of attention from
environmentalists, and it is easy to see why South America and sub-Saharan
Africa are experiencing a loss of forest on a large scale: every year almost 5
million hectares ( 公 顷 ） are lost. But forests are also changing in rich Western
countries. They are growing larger, both in the sense that they occupy more and
that the trees in them and bigger. What is going on?
Forests are spreading in almost all Western countries, with fastest growth in
places that historically had rather few trees. In 1990 28% of Spain was forests;
now the proportion is 37%. In both Greece and Italy, the growth was from 26% to
32% over the same period. Forests are gradually taking more and in America and
Australia. Perhaps most astonishing is the trend in Ireland. Roughly 1% of that
country was. forested when it became independent in 1922. Forests cover 11% of
the land, and the government wants to push the proportion to 18% by the 2040s.
Two things are fertilizing this growth. The first is the abandonment of
farmland,especially in high, dry places where nothing grows terribly well. When
farmers give up trying to earn a living from farming or herding trees simply move
in. The second is government policy and subsidy( 补 贴 ） . Throughout
history,governments have protected and promoted forests for diverse reasons,
ranging from the need for wooden warships to a desire to promote suburban
house-building. Nowadays forests are increasingly welcome because they suck in
carbon pollution from the air. The justification change; desire for more trees
remains constant.
The greening of the West does not delight everyone. Farmers complain that
land is being taken out of use by generously subsidized tree plantations. Parts of
Spain and Portugal suffer from terrible forest fires. Others simply dislike the
appearance of forests planted in neat rows. They will have to get used to the
trees, however. The growth of Western forests seems almost as unstoppable as
deforestation elsewhere.
32. What is catching environmentalist's attention nowadays?
A. Rich countries are robbing poor ones of their resources.
B. Forests are fast shrinking in many developing countries.
C. Forests are eating away the fertile farmland worldwide.
D. Rich countries are doing little to address deforestation.
33.Which countries have the fastest forest growth?
A. Those that have newly achieved independence.
B.Those that have the greatest demand for timber.
C. Those that used to have the lowest forest coverage.
D. Those that provide enormous government subsidies.
34. What account for our increasing desire for forests?
A. Their unique scenic beauty.
B. Their use as fruit plantation.
C.Their capability of improving air quality.
D. Their stable supply of building materials.
35. What does the author conclude about the future of forestation?
A.Deserts in sub-Saharan Africa will decrease gradually.
B. It will play a more and more important role in people's lives.
C. Forests destruction in the developing world will quickly slow down.
D. Developed and developing countries are moving in opposite direction.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
The year 2020 marks the beginning of the decade of the yold, or the “young
old”， as the Japanese call people aged between 65 and 75, who continue to
work and stay socially engaged. 36 . The yold are more numerous, healthier and
wealthier than previous generations of seniors.
37 Of the 3.7 years of increased life expectancy(预期寿命）in rich countries
between 2000 and 2015, says the WHO, 3. 2 years were enjoyed in good health.
Working is one of the factors that are helping people stay healthy longer. A
German study found that people who remain at work after the normal retirement
age manage to slow the cognitive (认知的）decline. The yold are also better off,
while the wealth of all other age groups declined.
The yold are not just any group of old people They are challenging the
traditional expectations of the retired as who are wearing indoor shoes and look
after the grandchildren. 38 They become one of the fastest rowing group for
airline business. They spend much more, when taking a foreign holiday, than
young adults. So they are vital to the Tourism industry. They are also changing
education and finance Because of the importance of pensions,the yold are
transforming insurance companies from passive distributors of fired an nuities (年
金)to financial service providers for customers who want to manage their pension
pots more actively.
39 They find that older workers have, if anything,slightly above-average
productivity and that teams of workers from multiple generations are the most
productive of all.Societies should be better off because public spending on health
and pensions should be lower than expected, as people work longer and need
less medical care.
Today,some big things will have to change, under pressure from the yold
themselves. The most important is public attitudes towards older people and in
particular the expectation that 60-somethings ought to quietly retire into the
background. 40 The yold will demand that companies become more age-friendly
and,in the process,help change attitudes towards aging itself.
A. Healthy yold people will require great changes in health spending.
B.Many companies discriminate against older workers by offering training only to
younger ones.
C.The rise of the yold will definitely be a blessing to both culture and economy.
D.Health worsens with age,but the yold are resisting the decline better than most.
E.Many bosses think productivity falls with age,but studies in Germany suggest
otherwise.
F. That will disturb consumers, service and financial markets.
G. The yold,in their new appearance as the young old, are expected to change the
world.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳
选项。
Nicole was a baby of only 28 months and had been in our neighboring
playgroup with other little kids for over one year. Then my husband and I decided
to move her to a full-day nursery 41
During the first several days,I went with Nicole every morning,and her
new_42, Diomara, was waiting for us. We stayed there for one 43 _. At first, she
only played with me or asked me to 44_her wherever she went. After 2-3 days, I
could sit aside, watching her play with new friends, but sometimes she would
make a _ 45_ to look around for me.
During the second week Nicole gradually 46 the new settings,and Diomara
suggested starting to leave Nicole there 47 me. Then I hugged,kissed,and said
goodbye to her, but she started crying with the clear 48 that mom would
go.Feeling sad and_49,I knew it's just how babies 50.
Returning on time,my little girl ran to me at the 51 of me.Diomara told me all
was perfect:Nicole cried and then stopped. Later she had a good time 52 a castle
using Lego blocks. The next day she enjoyed a wonderful lunch with other kids.
The last day I stayed there only for a while. By the time she had already 53 the
concepts of leaving and returning, that day she stayed there till 3 pm.
Now she is happily in the new day care for two days a week. Meanwhile she is
still in the 54 playgroup for another two half days. Gradually she'll quit from the
playgroup. There are so many things far _55_ her knowledge, so we need to
perform with patience.
41.A.center B.kindergarten C.group D.school
42.A.friend B.caregiver C.nurse D.schoolmate
43.A.day B.minute C.moment D.hour
44.A.watch B.avoid C.accompany D.keep
45.A.pause B.mistake C.gesture D.sign
46.A.divided into B.emerged into C.eased into D.dived into
47.A.with B.around C.except D.without
48.A.dependence B.consciousness C.loneliness D.wonder
49.A.guilty B.depressed C.worried D.awkward
50.A.study B.suppose C.treat D.develop
51.A.sight B.distance C.idea D.thought
52.A. visiting B.building C.enjoying D.crashing
53.A.existed B.shaped C.formed D.declined
54.A.valuable B.new C.precious D.previous
55.A.over B.within C.beyond D.for
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词
或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. This is the
first full moon of the new year,56 (symbol) unity and perfection. Lantern Festival
is an important part of Spring Festival and 57(mark)the official end of the long
holiday.There are many legends concerning the origins of Lantern Festival.
According to one legend,a celestial (天上的） swan came down to the world
where it was shot down by a hunter. The Jade Emperor,the 58 (high) god in
Heaven,vowed to avenge(报复）the swan. He planned to send a troop to Earth on
the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, with orders to kill all humans and
animals.59 the other celestial beings dis- agreed with this course of action, risking
their lives 60(warn) the people of Earth. As a result, before and after the fifteenth
day of the first month, every family 61(hang) red lanterns outside their doors and
set off firecrackers and fireworks, giving the impression 62 their homes were
already burning. By successfully tricking the Jade Emperor in this way,humanity
was saved from death.
Over time, Lantern Festival 63 (gradual) evolved into its present form.When
Buddhism was introduced to China during the Eastern Han Dynasty, the emperor
commanded that on the night of the full moon of the first lunar month, lanterns
should 64 (light) to honor Buddha, adding a new dimension to Lantern Festival.
And according to Daoism,Lantern Festival is associated 65 the primitive
Goddesses of Heaven and Fire, who were born on the fifteenth day of the first
lunar month.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假如你是校学生会成员李华，今天 6 月 26 日是世界禁毒日，请你写一封倡议书，呼吁全
校同学“珍爱生命，远离毒品”。
1.要点提示：
（1)吸毒的现状
（2)毒品的危害
（3)倡议“珍爱生命，远离毒品”
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.词数 80 左右。
A Letter of Proposal
Dear fellows,
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All
she knew was that he was very sick, and they had no money left. They were
moving to a smaller house because they could not afford to stay in the present
house after paying the doctor's bills. Only a very costly surgery could save him
now and there was no one to loan them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother with whispered
desperation, 'Only a miracle can save him now' , the little girl went to her
bedroom and pulled her piggy bank from its hiding place in the closet. She
poured all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully
Clutching the precious piggy bank tightly, she came to the local drugstore.
She took a quarter from her bank and placed it on the glass counter.
“And what do you want?” asked the pharmacist. “It's for my little
brother,” the girl answered back. “He's really, really sick and I want to buy a
miracle. ”
“His name is Andrew and he has something bad growing inside his head
and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle
cost?”
“We don't sell miracles here, child. I'm sorry,” the pharmacist said, smiling
sadly at the little girl.
“Listen, I have the money to pay for it. If it isn't enough, I can try and get
some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
In the shop, a well-dressed customer, asked the little girl, “What kind of a
miracle does your brother need?"That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton
Armstrong, a surgeon,specializing in neuro - surgery.
“I don't know," she replied with her eyes welling up, "he's really sick and my
daddy can't pay for an operation, so I have brought my savings.”
“How much do you have?" asked the man. “One dollar and eleven
cents,but I can try and get some more," she answered bitterly.
“Well,what a coincidence,"smiled the man.“A dollar and eleven cents-the
exact price of a miracle for your little brother.”
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
Dr Armstrong took her money and then they headed for the girl's home. .
Paragraph 2:
The operation was completed successfully without charge.
江苏省 2021 届百校联考高三年级第三次考试
参考答案
听力 1-5 BAAAB 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 BBCAC 16-20 BCBCB
阅读 21-23 CCB 24-27 ACBD 28-31 CBCA 32-35 BCCD
7 选 5 阅读 36-40 GDFEB
完形填空 41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CDBAD 51-55 ABCDC
语法填空 56. symbolizing 57. marks 58. highest 59. But
60. to warn 61. hung 62. that 63. gradually 64. be lit 65. with
第四部分：写作
第一节：应用文写作
1、应用文写作：(老师原创)
A Letter of Proposal
Dear fellows,
The advent of International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit
Trafficking has sent us an alert to be aware of the gloomy phenomenon of
illegal drug use. On this very special day, June 26th, we are here appealing
to students to say yes to life, no to drugs.
It is universally acknowledged that drug overdose could lead to a
breakdown of individual immune system, causing cancer or organ failure
to personal health in the long run.
Therefore, we would like all of you to attach importance to your well-
being and keep away from drug intake.
Yours,
Li Hua
2、读后续写：(老师原创)
Paragraph 1:
Dr. Armstrong took her money and then they headed for the girl's
home. After introducing himself to the little girl's parents, Dr. Armstrong headed
directly to Andrew's room, where a weak and pale little boy lay in a sea of medical
tubes and oxygen pumps. Smile gently towards the boy, Armstrong whispered,
“your sister bought you a miracle which would soon chase away the monster in
your brain!” Shooting a grateful look at his sister and Dr. Armstrong, Andrew
beamed. Two days later, the boy was transferred to Dr. Armstrong's department
where a 5-hour operation was conducted.
Paragraph 2:
The operation was completed successfully without charge. As their parents
received the bill which read ‘Zero Dollar for the operation’, they both shook
their head in pleasant disbelief and thanked Dr. Armstrong a million of times. The
girl also planted a sweet kiss on Armstrong's sweaty face. The grateful and joyous
family finally understood that a miracle was not something that could be bought
with money, but occurred when kind, generous and loving strangers listened with
care and helped out without asking for anything in return.
2021 届第三次百校联考解析
A 篇是一篇广告，推荐了 2021 年最畅销的礼物—廉价无人机，从创造原因、工作原理和价
格等方面对它进行全方位介绍，吸引顾客购买。文章理解容易，难度不大。
B 篇是一篇人物传记类文章，介绍了主人公霍尔德舒尔茨将星巴克咖啡连锁店打造成一家
商业巨头，并将星巴克描述为一个世外桃源的好地方。文章整体难度不大，但第 24 题有难
度。
C 篇是一篇论述类文章，文章首先提出美国女性就业率较低，以此提出解决方法通过改善
儿童保育支持政策有助于吸引更多的女性进入劳动力市场。文章理解有一定难度，但题目
难度不大。
D 篇是一篇科普性论述文，提出了西方国家的森林发生巨大变化—森林变大的现象，对此
进行深入分析原因以及展示其带来的影响。文章整体难度不大。
龚露老师详细解析：
A 篇
第 21 题 C 推断题。由文章第一段可知，用手机自拍很无聊，这种自拍方式
不再受欢迎，现在下一个自拍方式到了，可以推断出该无人机最适合自拍爱
好者，再结合文章倒数第二段，可以从空中不同的角度拍摄，故选 C 文章写
给自拍爱好者。
第 22 题 C 细节题。由文章最后一段可知，新的 Drone X Pro 的主要优点是便
携性、价格、摄像头和易用性，故选 C，A 项不是新产品的优点，B 项并不
昂贵，D 项无中生有。
第 23 题 B 总结概括题。文章题目为 2021 年最畅销的礼物—廉价无人机，原
文从创造原因、工作原理和价格等方面对它进行全方位介绍来吸引顾客购买
该无人机，还有购买链接，故该文章是一篇广告。
B 篇
第 24 题 A 词义猜测题。划线处的这句话是解释上文的“伟大的好地方”，这
个地方可以逃离日常生活的什么，从这可以推测出这个词是形容日常生活不
好的方面，BC 褒贬不对，D 干扰过大夸张，A 项准确翻译为疲惫、乏味，A
更适合。
第 25 题 C 细节题。由文章第三段可知，由于主人对咖啡的执着，舒尔茨加
入了星巴克，commitment 对应 devotion，故选 C。
第 26 题 B 推断题。由文章第四段可知，ABD 这三个选项或显或暗都有体
现，都是他的商业策略，排除法可知 B，他并没有改变咖啡店的名称和商
标。
第 27 题 D 主旨大意题。文章整体叙写了主人公舒尔茨将星巴克咖啡连锁店
打造成一家商业巨头的过程，故 D 是文章目的，AB 明显与文章关联不大，C
项“好地方”只是文章开头的一个引子，与文章整体关联不大。
C 篇
第 28 题 C 总结概括题。文章第二段介绍了现在的美国女性劳动力参与率在
经济发达的西方国家中较低，但曾经美国在女性劳动力参与方面领先世界，
故选 C 美国失去了在女性劳动力参与率方面的领先地位。
第 29 题 B 细节题。由文章第三段可知，自 2020 年冬季以来，新冠病毒的经
济后果已在很大程度上伤害了妇女和少数民族，国会和央行都有责任在经济
更充分复苏之前支持工人阶级家庭，可以推测出最需要财政支持的是工人阶
级。
第 30 题 C 细节题。文章第四段第一句是承上启下的过渡句，直接说明美国
女性劳动力参与率较低的原因与儿童保育政策有关，结合下文对其他发达国
家的描述，说明发达经济体之间女性劳动力的差异主要原因是儿童保育政
策。
第 31 题 A 推断题。由文章最后一段可知，在新冠疫情期间，美国的育儿责
任主要落在妇女身上，而新冠病毒导致学校停课，使妇女在传统工作日承担
更多的育儿责任，故选 A 美国妇女承担巨大压力。
D 篇
第 32 题 B 细节题。由文章第一段可知，巴西和刚果等国的森林受到了环保
主义者的广泛关注，同时南美洲和撒哈拉以南非洲也一样在经历大规模的森
林损失，故选 B 许多发展中国家的森林正在迅速减少引起环保主义者的关
注。
第 33 题 C 细节题。由文章第二段可知，森林在几乎所有西方国家都在蔓
延，在历史上树木很少的地方增长最快，故选 C。
第 34 题 C 总结概括题。由文章第三段可知，森林越来越受欢迎，因为它们
吸收了来自热带雨林的碳污染导致对更多树木的渴望持续，故选 C，吸收碳
污染对应改善空气质量。
第 35 题 D 推断题。由文章第一段和最后一段可知，未来西部森林的增长似
乎和其他地方的森林砍伐一样势不可挡，西方发达国家的森林不断增长，发
展中国家的森林在迅速减少，它们向着完全相反的两个方向发展，故选 D。
7 选 5 阅读答案：36-40 GDFEB
这篇文章从日本老龄化社会出发，描述了 yold 群体日渐成为社会生产力和消费力的现象。
考察对上下文语境的理解，理解之后把握大意、排除干扰选项就可得到答案，难度中等。
详细解析：
第 36 题 结合后文展开对 the yold 的介绍，可知题干肯定是和 yold 有关，其
总领作用。故选 G。
第 37 题 结合下文，说的是世界卫生组织的调查结论，随着人们预期寿命的
增长，健康的年限也在增长，且工作有益健康，可知首句必然和健康有关，
D 符合语境。故选 D。
第 38 题 结合上下文，题干前文说的是这批人将改变对老人的传统印象，认
为老人是待在家里的照顾孙子孙女的，后文说的是老人开始成为航空业、旅
游业的常客，甚至超过了年轻人，可见题干要体现出与常识不同的差异性。
故选 F。
第 39 题 结合题干后文，说的是年长的工人的效率会高，选项里 E 在反驳一
些人所认为的工作效率随年龄增长而倒退的观点，符合语境。故选 E。
第 40 题 结合上下文，题干前面说的是一些公司认为 60 岁以上的员工应该
迎接退休，而后文说的是 yold 的诉求，认为公司应该对年龄更友好，可见题
干的主题就是反对年龄歧视。故选 B。
完形填空
答案：41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CDBAD 51-55 ABCDC
这篇完形讲述了作者将女儿送去全日制看护中心的经历，孩子从不安到逐渐适应。总体考
察对上下语境的理解下选择词语，出现了一些低难度固定搭配，难度中等偏下。
详细解析：
第 41 题 考察固定搭配。nursery center 是固定搭配意思是看护中心，作者将
孩子送到了全日制的看护中心。故选 A。
第 42 题 孩子送到护理中心肯定有家长之外的看护人员，故选 B。
第 43 题 此题容易误选 A，既然是全日制的看护中心，家长肯定不能全日陪
伴，选项里一小时更合适。故选 D。
第 44 题 这里体现孩子对母亲的依赖，需要母亲陪伴跟随，故选 C。
第 45 题 结合语境，女儿开始玩耍，但还是会停下来看看母亲确认在自己身
边，故选 A。
第 46 题 考察固定搭配。这里的意思是女儿渐渐适应了所以对设施感到舒适
自在，故选 C。
第 47 题 这里看护人员建议作者离开女儿，不在孩子身边，故选 D。
第 48 题 孩子清晰的意识到妈妈要走了，所以开始哭。故选 B。
第 49 题 结合语境，妈妈离开肯定不忍心，难过的同时会产生罪恶感，故选
A。
第 50 题 作者告诉自己这是婴儿发展所必须经历的阶段，故选 D。
第 51 题 作者回去的及时，孩子看到自己就跑了过来，故选 A。
第 52 题 孩子哭了一会就停下来，开始玩耍建造城堡，故选 B。
第 53 题 这里是说孩子对于母亲离开且会回来这件事形成了概念，因此不会
不安了，故选 C。
第 54 题 联系第一段，孩子还是会去之前的玩耍地玩耍，故选 D。
第 55 题 结合最后一句，可见很多事情是超出孩子的认知的，大人需要用耐
心去培养，故选 C。
语法填空答案：
56. symbolizing 57. marks 58. highest 59. But 60. to warn 61. hung 62. that
63. gradually 64. be lit 65. with
这篇语法填空主要讲的是元宵节的一些民间传说，1 个是玉帝因为仙鹤被射杀而决定报复
人类，另外一个是东汉时期与佛教息息相关。读来挺有意思。第 59,60,64 题算难题。
详细解析:(语法填空比较简单，只做难题解析)
第 59 题 这是一个并列句表示转折，就是玉帝想报复人类，但是其他的神仙
不同意。所以用 but.
第 60 题 to do 表示目的状语，这里是为了警告地上的人类。
第 64 题 这里被点燃，light 的过去时是 lit,其实个人觉得 lighted 也可以。5 作
文
1、应用文写作：
A Letter of Proposal
Dear fellows,
The advent of International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking
has sent us an alert to be aware of the gloomy phenomenon of illegal drug use.
On this very special day, June 26th, we are here appealing to students to say yes
to life, no to drugs.
It is universally acknowledged that drug overdose could lead to a breakdown
of individual immune system, causing cancer or organ failure to personal health
in the long run.
Therefore, we would like all of you to attach importance to your well-being
and keep away from drug intake.
Yours,
Li Hua
2、读后续写： Paragraph 1:
Dr. Armstrong took her money and then they headed for the girl's
home. After introducing himself to the little girl's parents, Dr. Armstrong
headed directly to Andrew's room, where a weak and pale little boy lay in a sea
of medical tubes and oxygen pumps. Smile gently towards the boy, Armstrong
whispered, “your sister bought you a miracle which would soon chase away the
monster in your brain!” Shooting a grateful look at his sister and Dr. Armstrong,
Andrew beamed. Two days later, the boy was transferred to Dr. Armstrong's
department where a 5-hour operation was conducted.
Paragraph 2:
The operation was completed successfully without charge. As their
parents received the bill which read ‘Zero Dollar for the operation’, they both
shook their head in pleasant disbelief and thanked Dr. Armstrong a million of
times. The girl also planted a sweet kiss on Armstrong's sweaty face. The
grateful and joyous family finally understood that a miracle was not something
that could be bought with money, but occurred when kind, generous and loving
strangers listened with care and helped out without asking for anything in
return. Total word count: 163
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