Is this your pencil单元课件

Unit3 Is this your pencil？ Section A (1a-2d) 目 录 C O N T E N T S 1 学习目标 2 新课导入 3 新课讲解 4 当堂小练 5 课堂小结 6 课后作业 7 学习目标 学习本课时新单词及短语：pencil, book, eraser, box, pencil box, schoolbag, dictionary, his, mine, hers, excuse, me, thank, teacher, about, yours, for, help, welcome, excuse me, thank you for… 用所学句型辨认物品的所有者；继续学习并掌握指示代词this和that 的用法；学会用Yes和No作简单回答。 新课导入 思 考A: Hello! My name’s… / I’m… What’s your name? B: My name’s / I’m … A: Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you, too. A: Is this a photo of your family? B: Yes, it is. A: Is this your brother? B: Yes, he is. 新课导入 What’s this in English? It’s... a pen a pencil 新课导入 What’s this in English? It’s … a book an ruler 新课导入 What’s this in English? It’s … a pencil box a schoolbag 新课导入 What’s this in English? It’s … a dictionary an eraser 新课导入 pencils schoolbags dictionaries —What are these? pencil boxes —They are pencils. 新课导入 —What’s this/that? —It’s a/ an … —What’re these/ those? —They are … 新课讲解 1a Match the words with the things in the picture. 1. pencil __ 2. pen __ 3. books __ 4. eraser __ 5. ruler __ 6. pencil box __ 7. schoolbag __ 8. dictionary __ e g b h c f a d 新课讲解 What’s this in English? It’s a book. Is this your book? Yes, it is. It’s my pencil box.=It’s mine . 新课讲解 What’s that in English? It’s a schoolbag. Is this your book? No, it isn’t. It’s not mine. It’s his schoolbag.=It’s his . 新课讲解 Are these your books? No, they aren’t. They’re not mine. They’re her books.=They’re hers. 新课讲解 Are those your pencils? No, they aren’t. They’re not mine. They’re his pencils.=They’re his. 新课讲解 1b Listen and number the conversations [1-3]. A: Is this your pencil ? B: Yes, it is. It’s mine. A: Is that your schoolbag? B: No, it isn’t. It’s his. A: Are these your books? B: No, they aren’t. They’re hers. 2 3 1 新课讲解 Is this your pencil?/Are these your books? 这是英语中的一般疑问句(General Questions)。一般 疑问句是可以用Yes或No回答的疑问句。 e.g.—Is this/that your pen? —Yes, it is.(肯定回答) —No, it isn’t.(否定回答) e.g.—Are these/those your books? —Yes, they are.(肯定回答) —No, they aren’t.(否定回答) Language points 1 新课讲解 一般疑问句的特点及注意事项: 问句使用升调; this/that的问句用it回答； 简略回答时,肯定回答的Yes, it is.不能缩写成 Yes, it’s.; these/those的问句用they回答； 简略回答时,肯定回答用Yes, they are.也不缩写 成Yes, they’re。 Language points 2 新课讲解 A: Is this your pencil? B: Yes, it is. It’s mine. A: Is that your schoolbag? B: No, it isn’t. It’s his. A: Are these your books? B: No, they aren’t. They’re hers. 新课讲解 Practice the conversations above with your partner. Then make your own conversations. 1c Is this/that your …? Yes, it is. It’s mine. No, it isn’t. It’s hers/his. schoolbag dictionary eraserpencil box 新课讲解 Are these/those your …? Yes, they are. They’re mine. No, they aren’t. They’re hers/his. books rulers 新课讲解 2a Listen and check (√) the things you hear. √√ √ √ 新课讲解 Listen again. Complete the conversation with the words in the box. 2b erasers pencil ruler pencil box books Tom: Excuse me, Grace. Is this your pencil? Grace: Yes, thank you. And those are my _______. Tom: And Jane, is this your ______? Jane: No, it isn’t. It’s hers. Tom: OK, and these are my _______. This is your __________, Jane.pencil box ruler books erasers 新课讲解 Excuse me, Grace. Is this your pencil? excuse me意为“劳驾,打扰了”,常用于询问、求助 或请求之前。 e.g.Excuse me. Are you Mike? 打扰您一下。您是迈克吗? 新课讲解 Role-play the conversation.2d Teacher: Hi, Anna. Are these your pencils? Anna: No, they’re Bob’s. Teacher: And is this his green pen? Anna: No, it isn’t. The blue pen is his. Teacher: What about this dictionary? Anna: It’s Helen’s. And the green pen is hers, too. Teacher: And the eraser? Is that yours? Anna: Yes, it is. Teacher: Thank you for your help, Anna. Anna: You’re welcome. 新课讲解 1.No,they’re Bob’s. 此处的 Bob’s表示“鲍勃的”(=Bob’s pencils)。-’s加 在一个名词的后面,表示名词所有格,意为“……的”。 my brother’s name我兄弟的名字 Jack’s father and John’s uncle杰克的爸爸和约翰的舅舅 【注意】　(1)代词后面’s形式是与此不同的,如:He’s “他是”(=He is)。 (2)Bob’s也可以是Bob is的缩写。 Language points 1 新课讲解 2.The blue pen is his. his(他的)既可以是形容词性物主代词,又可以是名 词性物主代词。因此,his的后面可以有一个名词,也 可以没有名词。 eg.The red pen is his.It is his pen.红色的钢笔是他 的。它是他的钢笔。 Language points 2 新课讲解 3.What about this dictionary? What about…?是一个口语句型,用于非正式场合 中,对所谈话题进行反问,或向对方征求意见,相当 于汉语的“……怎么样呢?”“……如何呢?”,也 可以说“How about…?”。 eg.I like English. What about you?我喜欢英语。 你呢? eg.My pen is black. What about yours?我的钢笔 是黑色的。你的呢? Language points 3 新课讲解 4.Thank you for your help, Anna. Thank you for…和 Thanks for…都是表达感谢的方式,在 for 的后边需要加上感谢的原因。回答别人感谢,可以说 “You’re welcome.”意思是“不用谢,别客气”。 eg.Thanks for your books. 多谢你的书。 Language points 4 当堂小练 一、汉语意思完成句子 1．这本书是她的吗？ ______ this book ________？ 2．这支黄色的铅笔怎么样？ ________ ________ the yellow pencil? 3．谢谢你的尺子。 ________ you ______ your ruler. 4．那些字典是我的语文老师的。 Those ___________ are my Chinese___________. 5．劳驾，这些是你的橡皮吗？ ________ ______.Are these ________ ________？ hersIs teacher'sdictionaries for　Thank What about Excuse me your erasers 当堂小练 二、单项填空 1. —The eraser isn't mine. —________ the pencil? A．Is it B．Is this C．What about D．Where's 2. Thanks for ________ me with my English. A. help B. helping C. helps D.to help 3. —________. Is this your book? —Yes, it is. Thank you. A. Sorry　　　B. Hello　　　C. Excuse me D.OK 4. —Is this your key? —________. It’s hers. A．Yes, it is　　B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, this is D．No, this isn’t 课堂小结 归 纳 词汇:pencil, book, eraser, box, pencil box, schoolbag, dictionary, his, mine, hers, excuse, me, thank, teacher, about, yours, for, help, welcome 句型: 学习用一般疑问句确认物主关系并作简略回答的句型： —Is this/that your pencil? —Yes, it is mine./No, it isn’t. It’s hers. —Are these/those your books? —Yes, they are./No, they aren’t. They are hers. Unit3 Is this your pencil ？ Section A (grammar focus-3c) 目 录 C O N T E N T S 1 学习目标 2 新课导入 3 新课讲解 4 当堂小练 5 课堂小结 6 课后作业 7 学习目标 学习一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答。 (1)-Is this/that your…? -Yes, it is. It’s mine./ No, it isn’t. It’s hers. (2)-Are these/those your/his/her books? -Yes, they are. They are mine/his/hers. / No, they aren’t. They are… 学习名词性物主代词：mine, hers, his, yours。 新课导入 What’s this in English? It’s a pencil. It‘s mine. What are these in English? They’re books They’re hers. 新课导入 思 考 新课讲解 Grammar Focus Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. It is mine. No, it isn’t. It's hers. Is this his green pen? Yes, it is. No, it isn't. The blue pen is his. Is that your schoolbag? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. It's his. Are these your books? Yes, they are. No, they aren't. They're hers. Are those her keys? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. They're mine. 新课讲解 例如：安娜的 Anna’s 鲍勃的 Bob’s 名词所格的构成方法： 一般的单数名词在词 尾直接加“’s” Tom’s book 汤姆的书 my uncle’s car 我叔叔的小汽车 以-s结尾的复数名词 在词尾加“’” the students’ basketball 学生们的篮球 不规则复数名词在词 尾加“’s” Women’s Day 妇女节 Children’s Day 儿童节 Language point 1 新课讲解 名词性物主代词。 mine，hers，yours 等是名词性物主代词，相当于 一个名词，可以在句子中单独使用。它相当于“形 容词物主代词 + 名词”。而形容词性物主代词只能 和名词在一起使用。例如： This is your ruler. It’s not my ruler. (= This ruler is yours. It’s not mine.) 这是你的尺子，它不是我的。 Those aren’t his books. They’re her books. (= Those books aren’t his. They’re hers. ) 那些书不是他的。它们是她的。 Language point 2 新课讲解 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词表 人称 一 二 三 单 复 单/复 单 单 单 复 形代 my our your his her its their 名代 mine ours yours his hers its theirs Language point 3 新课讲解 一般疑问句是在句子中用提问的方式提供一些信 息，要求对方用 Yes 或 No 回答的疑问句。朗读 一般疑问句用升调，其简略答语用降调。 由 be 动词（am，is，are）引导的疑问句结构是： “be + 主语 + 其他部分？” 含有 be 动词的一般疑问句。 Language point 4 新课讲解 3a Complete the questions and answers about each picture. Is______ your book? Yes, it is. No. it _______. Are _____ my pencils? Yes, _____ are. No, they aren’t. Is ______ his ruler? Yes, it ______. No, it isn’t. Are ______her pens? Yes, they are. No, they ______ . this isn’t these they that is those aren’t 新课讲解 Read the questions and complete the answers. 3b 1. Is this her ruler? Yes, . It’s 2. Is that Eric’s schoolbag? No, . Sally’s. 3. Are these his pencils? Yes, . They’re . 4. Are those Anna’s books? No, . mine. it is hers it isn’t It is they are his they aren’t They’re 新课讲解 Put some things into the teacher’s box. Then take one thing out of the box and find the owner. You only have two guesses! 3c Is this your eraser? No, it isn’t. 当堂小练 一、根据提示完成句子。 1. ______ _______ (那些是) Dale’s pencils? 2. Is this her ruler? （改为复数句） _______ _______ her rulers? 3. Are those his rulers? （作否定回答） No, ______ ______. 4.Are those his keys? （改为单数句） _______ _______ his key? Are those Are these they aren’t Is that 当堂小练 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. — Are those your ____________ (pencil box)? — Yes, they are. They’re _____ (my). 2. — Is that _______ (Anna) green eraser. — No, it isn’t. The red eraser is ____ (her). 3. — Are ______ (this) your keys? —No, _____ (it) aren’t. 4. — Is the blue pencil ______ (your), Linda? — No, it isn’t. It’s ______ (Bob). 5. That isn’t ______ (Eric) schoolbag. ____ (his) is red. thesethey mine Anna’s pencil boxes hers yours Bob’s Eric’s His 课堂小结 归 纳 词汇:复习表示学习物品的词汇和名词性物主代词 句型: 掌握运用一般疑问句及其简略回答确认物主关系的句型： —Is this your pencil? —Yes, it is. It’s mine./No, it isn’t. It’s hers. —Is that his green pen? —Yes, it is./No, it isn’t. The blue pen is his. —Are those her keys? —Yes, they are./No, they aren’t. They’re mine. 语法1.掌握名词性物主代词的用法 2. 掌握用一般疑问句及其简略回答确认物主关系的句型结构 Unit3 Is this your pencil ？ Section B (1a-1e) 目 录 C O N T E N T S 1 学习目标 2 新课导入 3 新课讲解 4 当堂小练 5 课堂小结 6 课后作业 7 学习目标 学习本课时新单词及短语：baseball, watch, computer game, ID card, notebook, ring,bag; 学习what 引导的特殊疑问句及其回答；熟练运用Is this/that…? 句型来确认物主关系; 掌握以下句式： What’s this? It’s a watch． How do you spell it? W-A-T-C-H. 新课导入 watch computer game ID card New words baseball 新课导入 思 考 key notebook ring pen bag 新课讲解 1a Match the words with the things in the picture. 1. baseball ___ 2. watch ___ 3. computer game ___ 4. ID card ___ 5. key ___ 6. notebook ___ 7. ring ___ 8. pen ___ 9. bag ___ b h a i g c d f e 新课讲解 1b Ask and answer questions about the things in the picture above. A: What’s this? B: It’s a(n) _________. A: How do you spell it? B: ______________. A: What’s this? B: It’s a watch. A: How do you spell it? B: W- A -T - C-H. 新课讲解 How do you spell it? 英语中常用代词代替已知的名词。本句中的it代替对话中 提到的需要拼写的单词。 How do you spell it?用于询问或要求对方拼写单词。同义 的表达方式还有: eg.Spell it, please.请把它拼写出来。 eg.Can you spell it?请你把它拼写出来好吗?(你会拼写它吗?) eg.Do you know how to spell it?你知道它如何拼写吗? 新课讲解 Listen and circle the things you hear in 1a.1c 1. baseball 2. watch 3. computer game 4. ID card 5. key 6. notebook 7. ring 8. pen 9. bag 新课讲解 1d Listen again. Write the things that belong to Linda or Mike. Linda Mike pen ID card baseball watch 当堂小练 一、根据句意和图片完成句子。 1．The _________ is white. 2．That is a nice _______． 3．The __________ is not mine. 4．I have a yellow _________． 5．This is my mother's ______． watch 1题图 2题图 3题图 5题图4题图 baseball ring computer notebook 当堂小练 二、单项填空 1.________ that your baseball? A．What　　　　　　 B．Is　　　　 C．What's 2.—________ do you spell it? —C-A-R-D. A．Who B．What C．How 3.—What's this ________ English? —It's ________ English book. A．in；a B．on；an C．in；an 课堂小结 词汇:baseball, watch, computer, game, card, ID card, notebook, ring, bag 听力:能听懂在失物招领处进行的相关会话 掌握以下句式： What’s this? It’s a watch． How do you spell it? W-A-T-C-H. 归 纳 Unit3 Is this your pencil ？ Section B (2a-2c) 目 录 C O N T E N T S 1 学习目标 2 新课导入 3 新课讲解 4 当堂小练 5 课堂小结 6 课后作业 7 学习目标 学习本课时新单词及短语：in, library, ask, ask…for…, find, some, classroom, e-mail, at, call, lost, must, a set of; 学习寻物启事和失物招领启事。 新课导入 What will you do when you lose something? You will get solutions from this lesson. 新课讲解 2a Write the things you lose easily. key, watch, telephone, pen, eraser, cup... 新课讲解 2b Read the notices on the board and circle the lost things. Lin Hai, A computer game is in the school library. Is it yours? Ask the teacher for it. Mike Found: Some keys are in Classroom 7E. Are they yours? E-mail me at maryg2@gfimail. com. 新课讲解 Is this your watch? My phone number is 495-3539. Call me. John Lost: I lost my school ID card. I must find it. Call me at 685-6034. Thanks. Tom 新课讲解 1. It’s a watch. watch 手表（其复数形式watches） Are these watches? 这些是些手表吗？ e.g. Is that your watch? 那是你的手表吗？ Language points 1 新课讲解 2. How do you spell it? 你怎么拼写它？ 这是一个特殊疑问句，用来询问拼写方法。 注意：回答拼写单词时每个字母都要大写， 而且字母与字母之间用连字符连接。例如： — What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？ — My name is Mike. 我叫迈克。 — How do you spell it? 怎样拼写？ — M-I-K-E. M-I-K-E。 Language points 2 新课讲解 3. Ask the teacher for it. ask ... for ... 请求，恳求（给予）；征求 to ask for a job 求职 to ask for an explanation 要求解释 Language points 3 新课讲解 to ask for a drink 要一 杯饮料 Why don’t you ask him for his advice? 你为什么不征求他的意见？ Can I ask you a favour? 我能请你帮个忙吗？ 新课讲解 ask her for the money 向她要钱 ask ... for ... 要求；索（价） e.g. He asks ￡5 for the book. 这本书他索价5英镑。 新课讲解 4. A computer game is in the school library. in 为介词，意为“在……里”，表示方位的。 e.g. My pens are in the pencil box. 我的笔在铅笔盒里。 Language points 4 新课讲解 5. Call me at 685-6034. call 在此句中意为“打电话”，常用于 以下结构： ① call sb. 给某人打电话 e.g. Call him this afternoon. 今天下午给他打电话。 Language points 5 新课讲解 ② “call + 电话号码” 拨打……（号码） e.g. Please call 110. 请拨打110。 ③ “call sb. at + 电话号码” 拨打……（号码）找某人 e.g. Call Mary at 236-0388. 请拨打236-0388找玛丽。 新课讲解 6. I must find it. must modal v. （情态动词）必须 e.g. You must finish it today. 你一定要在今天完成它。 You must see the doctor. 你一定要看医生。 must 后接动词原形 Language points 6 新课讲解 对于must 开头一般疑问句，若要作否定回答，可用 needn’t，不用mustn’t。如： — Must I come over tonight? 我今晚必须过来吗? — No, you needn’t. 不必。 新课讲解 7. E-mail me at maryg2@gfimail.com. at prep. 提供电话号码时使用；在（某 处、某时间或时刻） (1) “call sb. at + 电话号码” 拨打……（号码）找某人 e.g. Call Mary at 236-0388. 请拨打236-0388找玛丽。 (2) at 表示时间，用于钟点前，用于时刻 前，译为 “在......时（刻）”。如： Language points 7 新课讲解 at three／three o’clock 在三点 at a quarter to six 六点差一刻 at noon 在中午 at night 在夜晚 at midnight 在半夜 at breakfast／lunch／supper 在吃早饭／午饭／晚饭时 at this time of day 在每天这个时候 新课讲解 (3) at 表示地点，一般用于较小的地名（方）前， 译为 “在......”。如： at home 在家 at the station 在车站 (4) at 表示处于......状态，译为 “从事于......”。如： at school 在上学 at work 在工作 新课讲解 2c Read the notices again and write down the items. Then check(∨) Lost or Found. Item Lost Found _____________ □ □ ________ □ □ ________ □ □ ____________ □ □ computer game ∨ some keys watch school ID card ∨ ∨ ∨ 当堂小练 一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 1.杰克可以向格林女士要他的词典。 Jack can _______ Ms. Green _______ his dictionary. 2.发电子邮件到我的邮箱jack@sina.com。 ________ me ___ jack@sina.com. 3. 我把我的书包丢了。I _____ my _____________ . 4.我必须找到我的钢笔。 I _______ _______ my pen. 5.请拨打电话495-5339找Mary。 Please ______ Mary ________ 495-5339. E-mail at ask for lost schoolbag must find call at 课堂小结 归 纳 词汇:in, library, ask, ask…for…, find, some, classroom, e-mail, at, call, lost, must 语篇:能够区分招领启事和寻物启事，并能 从语篇中提取信息