2021届新高考英语“中国元素”之书面表达 话题六 中国饮食 含答案及解析

2021 届新高考英语“中国元素”之书面表达 话题六 中国饮食 一、 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter 对中国饮食文化很感兴趣，并将在春节期间来湖北 游玩，请你写一封邮件给他。邮件内容如下： 1. 简单介绍春节饮食习俗； 2. 推荐一道你家乡的特色菜； 注意： 1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________ Wish you have a good time here. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 二、 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 非常喜欢中国饮食，来信希望你能给他做相关介绍。 请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 中国饮食的特点； 2. 中国饮食的影响； 3. 欢迎来中国体验饮食文化。 注意： 1.词数 80 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 三、 假定你是李华，你的外教 Peter 对中国饮食文化非常感兴趣，他想请你推荐一款中国传 统餐饮，请你写一封 e-mail。 内容包括： 1.餐饮名称； 2.简要描述； 3.推荐理由。 注意：1.词数 80 字左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 四、 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Rose 对中国饮食文化很感兴趣，发邮件让你介绍一道中 国传统美食。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 美食名称； 2. 美食的意义； 3. 美食做法。 注意： 1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 五、 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Mike 来信告诉你，他即将来中国生活一年。请你写封回 信给他，简要告知他在中国生活需要了解的一些事情，比如中国的美食、旅游以及购物等。 ​ 注意：1.词数 80 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 答案以及解析 一、 答案： Dear Peter, ​ How is everything going? I am delighted that you are fascinated by Chinese food culture. Knowing that you are scheduled to visit Hubei Province during Chinese New Year, I am writing to give you some suggestions. During Chinese New Year, Chinese people have the custom of dining on tangyuan, which means family reunion. As a native of Hubei, I highly recommend you to get a taste of hot and dry noodles, a famous and popular breakfast here. Wish you have a good time here! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 二、 答案： Dear Peter, I'm very glad to know you like Chinese food, which makes me very proud. Now let me introduce it to you. The Chinese dishes focus on not only color but also smell and taste. They are delicious and nutritious and a feast for the eves. In fact, food is a culture too, which has a profound influence on the Chinese lifestyles. Now more and more people pay attention to keeping in good health. I sincerely invite you to China and experience our Chinese food culture. Yours, Li Hua 三、 答案： Dear Peter, I know you have a preference for Chinese food and drink, so I’m writing to recommend a popular drink for breakfast -- the soybean milk. Just like tofu, soybean milk can also date back to Han dynasty. Its white color makes it look like a cup of milk, but it is actually made from beans. When heated, it gives off a refreshing smell. Additionally, it is delicious as well as nutritious since it’s rich in plant protein. As the research shows, soybean milk can help control blood pressure and keep the skin young. If you are interested, why not have a try? I’m sure you’ll fall in love with it. Yours, Li Hua 四、 答案： Dear Rose, I'm quite glad that you take great interest in traditional Chinese food and now I’m writing to introduce a popular Chinese food — jiaozi to you. As we all know, jiaozi, one of the most typical foods during the Spring Festival, is regarded as a symbol of reunion. The way of making it is no less fantastic. Firstly, we mix the flour with water to make the dough. Next, we cut the dough into small pieces, and roll them into wrappers. Finally, we wrap the fillings and boil jiaozi. It's easy to learn, isn't it? Just have a try. Yours, Li Hua 解析： 【写作指导】本题要求介绍一道中国传统美食,凸显中国元素,弘扬中国文化,符合高考命题趋 势。写作时可遵循以下思路: 1. 人称和时态:以第一人称和第三人称为主,以一般现在时为主体时态。 2. 要点分析:文中主要涉及以下关键点——美食名称、美食的意义和美食的做法,最后两个要 点是需要考生发散思维,有理有据地进行扩展的主体内容。行文时注意句与句、段与段之间 的连接和过渡。 【名师点评】高分词汇:take great interest in"对......很感兴趣";typical"典型的";be regarded as" 被认为";have a try"试一试"等。 高分句式:①固定句型 I’m quite glad that...; ②非限制性定语从句 As we all know; ③不定式作目的状语 to make the dough; ④反意疑问句 It’s easy to learn, isn’t it? ⑤祈使句 Just have a try。 五、 答案： Dear Mike, Knowing that you are coming to China, I am so excited that I can't wait to see you. Here I list a few things you need to know about living in China. As we know, Chinese food enjoys great reputation all over the world, so you can have a try. Besides, rich in tourism attractions, China attracts millions of people from every corner of the world. Why not travel far and wide while you are here? Finally, you will find life here convenient. With highly developed online shopping, you can just get anything without even leaving your home. I am sure you will have a good time here. Let me know if you have any more questions. Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua