2021届新高考英语“中国元素”之书面表达 话题三 文学文化 含答案及解析

2021 届新高考英语“中国元素”之书面表达 话题三 文学文化 一、 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Bob 对中国古典名著《西游记》(Journey to the West)感兴 趣，他给你写信询问有关情况。请给他写封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.《西游记》内容简介； 2.阅读建议。 注意： 1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：classic n.名著 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 二、 假定你是李华，你校正在开展英语名著阅读活动。请你为校英文报写一篇书评，推荐一 本你最喜爱的英文名著。内容包括： 1.书的内容； 2.你的感想； 3.推荐理由。 注意： 1.题目已给出； 2.写作词数应为 80 左右。 A Book Review of My Favorite English Novel _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 三、 假定你是李华，请选一则成语故事向你校《英语报》的 Chinese Idioms 专栏投稿，内容包 括： 1. 故事内容； 2. 故事寓意； 3. 你的感悟。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 四、 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Chris 在给你的 邮件中提到他对中国文化非常感兴趣，想 请你介绍一项你最引以为傲的中国文化遗产。请你给他回邮件，内容包括： 1.文化遗产的名称； 2.对该文化遗产进行简要介绍； 3.你引以为傲的理由。 注意：1.词数不少于 80； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ Yours, Li Hua 五、 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack 来信说他对中国古典文学非常感兴趣，托你买一本 相关的书寄给他，请给予回复。内容包括： 1.推荐的书及理由； 2.说明邮寄方式及时间； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.词数 80 左右 ； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：古典的 classical Dear Jack, Knowing that you are interested in Chinese classics, _______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ I am looking forward to your view of this book. Yours, Li Hua 答案以及解析 一、 答案： Dear Bob, I’m delighted to learn you’re interested in Journeys to the West, one of the four Chinese greatest classics. Based on Xuan Zang’s journey to India, the novel is very popular with Chinese people. The story focuses on Monkey King called Sun Wukong, who helps his master Xuan Zang overcome various difficulties on the journey. You may find it challenging to read the original classic, so I advise you read the simplified versions. Some versions come with many pictures, which makes it easy for readers like you to understand. Hopefully you will fall in love with this great work. Yours, Li Hua 解析：高分句型 1.I'm delighted to learn you're interested in Journey to the West , one of the four Chinese greatest classics, written by Wu Cheng'en.句子里,Journey to the West 和 one of the four Chinese greatest classics 是同位语的关系;过去分词 written by Wu Cheng'en 做定语.我很 高兴得知你对吴承恩的《西游记》感兴趣,这是中国四大名著之一.2.The story focuses on Monkey King called Sun Wukong , who helps his master Xuan Zang overcome various difficulties on the journey.句子里,代指先行词 Sun Wukong , 关系词 who 引导非限制性定语从句 helps his master Xuan Zang overcome various difficulties on the journey.故事以孙悟空为中心,孙悟空 帮助玄奘大师克服旅途中的种种困难. 二、 答案： A Book Review of My Favorite English Novel As we all know, reading makes a full man. As for me, I have a strong passion for reading. What I want to recommend is Jane Eyre whose topic is love. When reading this novel, I look forward to possessing such a perfect man as can take good care of me. Besides, the writing style of Jane Eyre has a great influence on my writing. At last, it is because of reading Jane Eyre that my reading skills get a huge promotion. Hence, I believe you can gain a lot after reading. 三、 答案： Plucking Up a Crop to Help It Grow There once was an impatient farmer living in the State of Song. To get his crops growing faster, he came up with a solution. He physically pulled up the crops a few inches to make them taller, only to find all of them were dead. This idiom is a bit like the English proverb "Haste makes waste". It refers to spoiling things because of being overanxious for results and ignoring the law of nature. From this story, I learn a valuable lesson that things would be worse if we made them happen speedily without following the developing rules of them. 四、 答案： Dear Chris, How are you doing? I feel more than delighted to introduce a Chinese cultural heritage that I value most. It is called Tangshi in Chinese — a form of traditional Chinese poems. I am proud of this form of art because the poets vividly described the beauty of nature and the poems themselves reflected the social life in the prime time of the Tang Dynasty in Chinese history. I am sure you will be amazed at the imagination and the creation of the poets. Even today the Chinese people still hold Poem-reading Contests annually to sing high praises for the value of the poems. Every time I recite them I feel every cell in my body wakes up. They are the pride of our culture. So, Chris, do you feel like learning to read the Tangshi? Feel free to let me know if you need to know more about the Tangshi. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 五、 答案： Dear Jack, Knowing that you are interested in Chinese classics, I am more than excited because I am fairly a classical literature lover myself. I recommend a well-known Chinese book titled Journey to the West to you. The book was written by Wu Cheng'en in the 16th century during Ming Dynasty, which tells a story about Priest Tang and his three animal followers with human characteristics. Seemingly stubborn, weak and incompetent, Priest Tang played an important role in keeping the team united and bringing out people's kindness and humanity. I will send this book to you by airmail tomorrow, so please pay attention to your package. I am looking forward to your view of this book. Yours, Li Hua