广东省2021届高三英语综合能力测试题精选汇编：七选五专题

广东省 2021 届高三英语综合能力测试题精选汇编 七选五专题 广东省 2021 届高三英语综合能力测试题 5 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How to help yourself relax before bed Having trouble sleeping lately? There are a great number of things that can keep a person up at night. Some causes of sleeplessness are beyond our control. 16. Mindful meditation (冥想) You may not be able to force your mind to quiet down, but a moment of mental silence just might sneak (潜入)up on you. 17. Then it is much easier to pursue that feeling and cause it to take place. 18 It’s silly to expect your mind to stop worrying. You can write about all the things that are worrying you and how you will deal with them. By putting those solutions on paper, and trying to carry out them, you can reduce the number of troublesome things in your mind. Create a pre-sleep routine It’s hard to switch from worrying to relaxing if you jump into bed as soon as you finish answering work emails. 19. For example, you can have a warm shower, followed by going to bed with a glass of warm milk while listening to some soft music. The best part of this is that such things tend to become more powerful over time. Stay healthy There are some vitamin (维生素) and hormone imbalances that can mess up your energy levels. 20 Such imbalances can be eased by the use of moderate vitamin supplements and keeping fit through taking natural remedies, such as exercise, healthy diet, good relationships, and so on. A. Put down your worries B. Go to bed as early as you can C. This disorder makes it harder for you to go to sleep D. So it is helpful to make some adjustments before bed E. There is a time and place for worrying, but bedtime is neither F. However, there’s always something we can do to get better sleep G. Once you know what a quiet mind feels like, you’ll like the feeling 16-20 FGADC 广东省 2021 届高三英语综合能力测试题 7 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 I opened the big steel door to the school’s front office nervously. My hands were a bit sweaty and my throat felt dry. 16 No, not for me as a student, but rather, for me as a first-time reading tutor volunteering with Experience Corps program for a school year. The program helps the third graders improve their reading skills. This year alone, Experience Corps reported that we volunteers were in 10 schools in the Tempe Elementary School District, reaching over 320 children. 17 Each day, the students would come in with bright and excited eyes, 18 Experience Corps developed a research-based reading improvement program which consists of fun reading “games” that we’d play with each child. Therefore, the students didn’t even realize that they were actually learning and improving their reading — we were having too much fun! Throughout the year, as we read and advanced to higher level books, I got to know each student better. Their frankness as children was something I looked forward to. 19 For example, they would tell me, “Ms. R, I read my book to my dog, Sunny, and she really liked it, too.” 20 One little boy had tears welling up in his eyes. That got my eyes glistening (闪着泪光) and gave me a lump in my throat as well. What a different and wonderful physical and emotional reaction compared to the first day I walked through the school door. A. It was the first day of school. B. I realized that I could be that helping hand. C. The students were tested throughout the year. D. I couldn’t help smiling when I met with each of them. E. It was time to say goodbye to my kids at the end of the school year. F. I was proud to be part of such a worthwhile educational organization. G. Besides, they always surprised me with their conversation and questions, too. 16-20 AFDGE 广东省 2021 届高三英语综合能力测试题 8 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 For Common Communication Mistakes It can be embarrassing to make mistakes in communication. For example, if you send an email with a grammatical error, you can end up looking unprofessional. 16 For example, they can push away colleagues or customers. Now let’s look at some common communication mistakes. 17 Spelling, tone and grammatical mistakes can make you look careless. That’s why it’s essential to check all of your communications before you send them.Sometimes, it can be difficult to see errors in your own work. So consider asking a colleague to look over key documents before you distribute them. You always deliver bad news by email. Would you announce something bad to others by email? If you did, you could upset them! Written communication channels don’t allow you to soften difficult messages with non-verbal (非言语的) clues, such as bod language. 18 So if you need to deliver bad news, do this in person. You tend to avoid difficult conversations. At some point, you will need to give negative feedback (反馈意见). It may seem wise to avoid such conversations. 19 For instance, you may find that a small problem you “let go” soon grows into a big one. Preparation is the key to handling difficult conversations. Learn to give clear, actionable feedback. You are reacting instead of responding. Have you ever shouted at a colleague in upset, or sent a brief and unfriendly reply to an email, without thinking your point through? If so, you’re likely to have reacted emotionally, instead of responding calmly. This kind of emotional reaction can damage your reputation. 20 A. You fail to have your work edited. B. But this can cause further problems. C. Difficult conversations can cause upset. D. You assume others understand your messages. E. You may give others the impression of lacking self-control. F. And they don’t allow you to immediately deal with strong emotions. G. Other communication mistakes can have more serious consequences. 16-20 GAFBE 广东省 2021 届高三英语综合能力测试题 9 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 A stopwatch (秒表) is a hand-held timer (计时器) used in sporting events such as track meets, swim meets and other games. 16 It’s then stopped at the press of a button at the exact moment when an athlete like a runner finishes the event. There’s some controversy over the inventor of the stopwatch. According to some reports, Englishman George Graham was considered one of the early inventors of the stopwatch. He created a device which could start and stop very precisely 17 Thus, he’s today forgotten by many people. A stopwatch can be divided into two types. One is the traditional stopwatch, resembling a pocket watch with an analog (指针式的) face. The other one is the digital stopwatch. It s true that some people prefer the traditional look of an analog stopwatch. 18 A stopwatch has many functions. If the distance of a track is known, some stopwatches will calculate speed based on the time that the competitor spends in covering the distance. Serving as a countdown timer is another function of a stopwatch. 19. And at the press of a button, the timer starts counting clown to zero. Calendar, pacer and alarm functions might also be included in a stopwatch. 20 A film student might use a stopwatch to better understand the story structure. Stopwatches will also be found in research laboratories. And some teachers use stopwatches to strengthen students’ debate skills. A. How did George Graham create it? B. However, he never patented his device. C. Stopwatches, thus, are used in many fields. D. Digital stopwatches are mainly used in sports. E. It’s started by hand at the beginning of an event. F. Digital stopwatches are more accurate, though. G. This device can be set for a specific amount of time. 16-20 EBFGC 广东省 2021 届高三英语综合能力测试题 10 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Teaching credentials (资格证书) are the things indicating someone is allowed to teach a particular subject or grade level. 16 They range from those designed for school nurses to special education credentials. Using a credentialing (认证) system for teachers ensures that all students have access to qualified teachers. Different places have different teacher credentialing requirements. So would-be teachers should contact their local department of education to find out what the requirements are. 17. Some regions may have agreements with each other so that teachers can transfer existing teaching credentials. There are several aspects of the credentialing process. The first is education, both in the subject the teacher intends to teach and in teaching methods. Teacher education usually includes fieldwork (试讲). 18 Teacher education also includes training in the legal and ethical (伦理的) responsibilities of the teaching profession. 19 For one who wants to teach a single subject, for example, he will have to take a test on that subject. If he wants to apply for certification on multiple subjects, he will have to take a test on each subject . It he passes the test, he can complete the application for teaching credentials. Once earning the credentials, people can apply for jobs as credentialed teachers. 20 During the job application or hiring process, teachers may be asked to produce a physical copy of the credentials, so that the school district can be sure that the credentials are valid. A. A teacher can teach different subjects. B. There arc many types of teaching credentials. C. After meeting requirements, you can pass the test. D. Many trade journals list such positions, as do school districts. E. It gives teachers a chance to work with students in classrooms. F. Along with education, the credentialing process also includes testing. G. Typically, teaching credentials are issued by the state or province where the teacher lives and works. 16-20 BGEFD