1
专题 07 英语语法填空原创仿真题(6篇:7-12) - 2021 高考英语语法填空(学生版)
Step 1 考点分布一览表：（便于老师查看审阅，印制时删除即可。）
考点 冠 介 连 / 句间
关 系
代 级 动 词性转换 固搭
2020
全国
I卷
than where its touched,
means,
is constructed;
to find
extremely,
interest
much
2019
全国
I卷
the of/for that larger have reported,
are;
to perform,
noting
belief,
poorly,
Step 2 根据文学作品《简爱》原创 仿真练习：
7
Georgiana had a bad temper, but she was popular with everybody because she was
beautiful. John was rude, cruel and 1. __________ (violence), but nobody punished him.
I tried to make no mistakes, 2. __________ they called me, naughty every moment of the
day. Now that I had turned against John to protect 3. __________ (me), everybody blamed me. And
so I spent that whole long afternoon in the red room 4. __________ (ask) myself why I had to suffer
and why life was so 5.__________ (fair). Perhaps I would run away, or starve myself 6.
__________ death.
7. __________ (gradual) it became dark outside. The rain was still beating on the windows,
and I could hear the wind in the trees. Now I was no longer angry, and I began to think
8.__________ Reeds might be right. Perhaps I was wicked. Did I deserve to die, and 9. __________
(bury) in the churchyard like my uncle Reed? I could not remember him, but knew he was my
mother's brother, 10. __________ had taken me to his house when my parents both died.
8
On his death bed he had made his wife, aunt Reed, promise to look after me like her own
children. I supposed she now regretted her promise. A strange idea came 1. __________ me. I felt
sure that if Mr. Reed 2. __________ (live) he would have treated me kindly, and now, as I looked
round at the dark furniture and the walls in shadow, I began to fear that his ghost might come back 3.
__________ (punish) his wife for not keeping her promise.
He might rise from the grave in the churchyard and appear in this room! I was so frightened by
this thought 4. __________ I hardly dared to breathe. Suddenly in the 5. __________ (dark) I saw a
2
light moving on the ceiling. It may have been from a lamp outside, 6. __________ in my nervous
state I did not think of that.
I felt sure it must be a ghost, a 7.__________ (visit) from another world. My head was hot, my
heart beat fast. Was that the sound of wings in my ears? Was that something 8.__________ (move)
near me? Screaming 9. __________ (wild), I rushed to the door and 10. __________ (shake)
it. Miss Abbott and Bessie came running to open it.
9
'Miss Eyre, are you ill? ' asked Bessie. 'Take me out of here! ' I 1. __________ (scream).
'Why? What's the matter? ' she asked. 'I saw a light, and I thought it was a ghost, ' I cried, 2.
__________ (hold) tightly on to Bessie's hand.
'She's not even hurt, ' said Miss Abbott in disgust. 'She screamed just 3. __________ (bring) us
here. I know all her little tricks. '
'What is all this? ' demanded an angry voice. Mrs Reed appeared at the door of the room.
'Abbott and Bessie, I think I told you to leave Jane Eyre in this room 4. __________ I
came.' 'She screamed so 5. __________ (loud), ma'am, ' said Bessie softly.
'Let go off her hands, Bessie,' was Mrs Reed's only answer. 'Jane Eyre, you need not think you
can succeed 6. __________ getting out of the room like this. Your naughty tricks will not work with
me. You will stay here an hour longer as a 7. __________ (punish) for trying to deceive us.'
'Oh aunt, please forgive me! I can't bear it! I shall die 8.__________ you keep me here… ' I
screamed and kicked as she held me. 'Silence! Control yourself! ' She pushed me, 9.__________
(resist) wildly, back into the red room and locked me in. There I was in the 10.__________ (dark)
again, with the silence and the ghosts. I must have fainted. I cannot remember anything more.
10
I woke up to find the doctor lifting me very carefully into my own bed. 1. __________
was good to be back in my familiar bedroom, with a warm fire and candle-light.
It was also a great relief to recognize Dr. Lloyd, 2. __________ Mrs. Reed called in for her
servants. She always called a 3.__________ (special) for herself and the children.
He was looking after me so 4.__________ (kind). I felt he would protect me 5. __________
Mrs Reed. He talked to me a little, then gave Bessie orders to take good care of me. When he left, I
6.__________ very lonely again.
But I was 7.__________ (surprise) to find that Bessie did not scold me at all. In fact she was so
kind to me 8. __________ I became brave enough to ask a question.
'Bessie, what's happened? Am I ill? ' 'Yes, you became ill in the red room, 9. __________you'll
get better, don't worry, Miss Jane, ' she answered.
Then she went next door 10. __________ (fetch) another servant. I could hear her
whispers. 'Sarah, come in here and sleep with me and that poor child tonight.
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I daren't stay alone with her, she might die. She was so ill last night! Do you think she saw a
ghost?
3
Mrs Reed was too hard on her, I think. ' So the two servants slept in my room, while I
1.__________ (lie) awake all night, 2. __________ (tremble) with fear, and eyes wide open in
horror, imagining ghosts in every corner.
3. __________ (fortune) I suffered no serious illness as a result of my terrible experience in the
red room, although I shall never forget that night. But the shock left me nervous and 4. __________
(depress) for the next few days.
I cried all day long and 5. __________ Bessie tried hard to tempt me with nice things to eat or
my favourite books, I took no pleasure in eating or even in reading.
I knew I had no one to love me and nothing to look forward 6.__________. When the doctor
came again, he seemed a little 7. __________ (surprise) to find me looking so miserable.
'Perhaps she's crying 8.__________ she couldn't go out with Mrs Reed in the carriage this
morning, ' suggested Bessie. 'Surely she's 9.__________ (sensible) than that,' said the doctor,
smiling at me. 'She's a big girl now.'
'I'm not crying about that. I hate 10. __________ (going) out in the carriage.' I said
quickly. 'I'm crying because I'm miserable.'
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'Oh really, Miss! ' said Bessie. The doctor looked at me 1. __________ (think).
He had small, grey, 2. __________ (intelligence) eyes. Just then a bell rang for the servants'
dinner.
'You can go, Bessie,' he said. 'I'll stay here talking to Miss Jane 3. __________ you come back.
'After Bessie had left, he asked, 'What really made you ill? '
'I 4.__________ (lock) up in a room with a ghost, in the dark.' 'Afraid of ghosts, are you?' he
smiled.
'Of Mr. Reed's ghost, yes. He 5. __________ (die) in that room, you know. Nobody even goes
in there any more. It was cruel 6. __________ (lock) me in there alone without a candle. I shall
never forget it! '
'But you aren't afraid now. There must be another reason 7. __________ you are so sad,' he
said, 8. __________ (look) kindly at me. How could I tell him all the reasons for my 9. __________
(happy)! 'I have no father or mother, brothers or sisters, ' I began.
'10. __________you have a kind aunt and cousins.' 'But John Reed knocked me down and my
aunt locked me in the red room,' I cried. There was a pause.
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专题 07 英语语法填空原创仿真题(6篇:7-12) - 2021 高考英语语法填空(教师版)
Step 1 考点分布一览表：（便于老师查看审阅，印制时删除即可。）
考点 冠 介 连 / 句间
关 系
代 级 动 词性转换 固搭
2020
全国
I卷
than where its touched,
means,
is constructed;
to find
extremely,
interest
much
2019
全国
I卷
the of/for that larger have reported,
are;
to perform,
noting
belief,
poorly,
Step 2 根据文学作品《简爱》原创 仿真练习：
7
Georgiana had a bad temper, but she was popular with everybody because she was
beautiful. John was rude, cruel and 1. violent (violence), but nobody punished him.
I tried to make no mistakes, 2. but they called me, naughty every moment of the day. Now that
I had turned against John to protect 3. myself (me), everybody blamed me. And so I spent that
whole long afternoon in the red room 4. asking (ask) myself why I had to suffer and why life was so
5. unfair(fair). Perhaps I would run away, or starve myself 6. to death.
8. Gradually (gradual) it became dark outside. The rain was still beating on the windows, and I
could hear the wind in the trees. Now I was no longer angry, and I began to think 8. the Reeds might
be right. Perhaps I was wicked. Did I deserve to die, and 9. be buried (bury) in the churchyard like
my uncle Reed? I could not remember him, but knew he was my mother's brother, 10. who had
taken me to his house when my parents both died.
答案与解析：
1,violent.考查词性变换 ....rude, cruel and violent三个并列形容词作表语。
2, but.考查连词。此处前后存在转折关系，故填 but。
3, myself.考查分身代词。主语为 I, “protect myself”保护我自己。
4, asking. 考查非谓语动词, 现在分词作状语。
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5, unfair.考查词性变换。fair的反义词 unfair,不公平，不公正，此处为形容词作表语。“...why
life was so unfair.”意为“为什么生活如此不公平。”
6, to.考查介词。 “starve to death”表示“饿死”。
7, Gradually.考查副词。此处副词作状语。
8, the.考查冠词。 “the+姓氏的附属形式”表示该姓氏的一家人或两夫妇。“the Reeds”意为“理
得一家”。
9, be buried.考查谓语动词。此处为缩略形式，“...deserve to die, and be buried...”=“...deserve
to die, and deserve to be buried....”
10, who. 考查非限定性定语从句，先行词为 brother, 从句缺主语，故填 who。
8
On his death bed he had made his wife, aunt Reed, promise to look after me like her own
children. I supposed she now regretted her promise. A strange idea came 1. to me. I felt sure that if
Mr. Reed 2. had lived (live) he would have treated me kindly, and now, as I looked round at the dark
furniture and the walls in shadow, I began to fear that his ghost might come back 3. to punish
(punish) his wife for not keeping her promise.
He might rise from the grave in the churchyard and appear in this room! I was so frightened by
this thought 4. that I hardly dared to breathe. Suddenly in the 5. darkness (dark) I saw a light
moving on the ceiling. It may have been from a lamp outside, 6. but in my nervous state I did not
think of that.
I felt sure it must be a ghost, a 7. visitor (visit) from another world. My head was hot, my heart
beat fast. Was that the sound of wings in my ears? Was that something 8. moving (move) near me?
Screaming 9. wildly (wild), I rushed to the door and 10. shook (shake) it. Miss Abbott and Bessie
came running to open it.
答案与解析：
1, to.考查介词。come to来到；到达。A strange idea came to me. 我有了一个奇怪的念头。
2, had lived.考查谓语动词。本句为虚拟语气，对过去情况的虚拟，条件句用过去完成时，主
句用“情态动词+现在完成时”。
3, to punish.考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作目的状语。
4, that. 考查连词, that引导宾语从句。
5, darkness.考查词性变换。空格前有定冠词 the, 故需要填名词形式。
6, but.考查连词。此处前后句之间存在转折关系，故填 but.
7, visitor.考查词性变换，名词作同位语。
8, moving.考查非谓语动词，现在分词作定语。
9, wildly.考查副词，副词修饰动词作状语。
10, shook. 考查谓语动词，...rushed... and shook为并列谓语。
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'Miss Eyre, are you ill? ' asked Bessie. 'Take me out of here! ' I 1. screamed (scream).
'Why? What's the matter? ' she asked. 'I saw a light, and I thought it was a ghost, ' I cried, 2.
holding (hold) tightly on to Bessie's hand.
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'She's not even hurt, ' said Miss Abbott in disgust. 'She screamed just 3. to bring (bring) us here.
I know all her little tricks. '
'What is all this? ' demanded an angry voice. Mrs Reed appeared at the door of the room.
'Abbott and Bessie, I think I told you to leave Jane Eyre in this room 4. till/until I came.' 'She
screamed so 5. loudly (loud), ma'am, ' said Bessie softly.
'Let go off her hands, Bessie,' was Mrs Reed's only answer. 'Jane Eyre, you need not think you
can succeed 6. in getting out of the room like this. Your naughty tricks will not work with me. You
will stay here an hour longer as a 7. punishment (punish) for trying to deceive us.'
'Oh aunt, please forgive me! I can't bear it! I shall die 8. if you keep me here… ' I screamed
and kicked as she held me. 'Silence! Control yourself! ' She pushed me, 9. resisting (resist) wildly,
back into the red room and locked me in. There I was in the 10. darkness (dark) again, with the
silence and the ghosts. I must have fainted. I cannot remember anything more.
答案与解析：
1, screamed.考查谓语动词。根据上下文语境，此处缺谓语，需用一般过去时的主动语态。
2, holding.考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词作状语。
3, to bring. 考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作状语，表目的。
4, till/until.考查连词。till/until引导时间状语从句。
5, loudly.考查副词。副词修饰动词作状语。
6, in.考查介词。Succeed in doing...成功做到……。
7, punishment.考查词性变换。空格前有不定冠词 a修饰 限定，故填名词。
8, if.考查连词。If 引导条件状语从句。
9, resisting. 考查非谓语动词。现在分词作状语。
10, darkness. 考查词性变换。空格前有定冠词 the,故此处需填名词。
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I woke up to find the doctor lifting me very carefully into my own bed. 1. It was good to
be back in my familiar bedroom, with a warm fire and candle-light.
It was also a great relief to recognize Dr. Lloyd, 2. who Mrs. Reed called in for her
servants. She always called a 3. specialist (special) for herself and the children.
He was looking after me so 4. kindly (kind). I felt he would protect me 5. from Mrs Reed. He
talked to me a little, then gave Bessie orders to take good care of me. When he left, I 6. felt very
lonely again.
But I was 7. surprised (surprise) to find that Bessie did not scold me at all. In fact she was so
kind to me 8. that I became brave enough to ask a question.
'Bessie, what's happened? Am I ill? ' 'Yes, you became ill in the red room, 9. but you'll get
better, don't worry, Miss Jane, ' she answered.
Then she went next door 10. to fetch (fetch) another servant. I could hear her whispers. 'Sarah,
come in here and sleep with me and that poor child tonight.
答案与解析：
7
1, It.考查代词 it的用法。此处用 it做形式主语。
2, who.考查非限定性定语从句。先行词指人，从句缺主语，故填 who。
3, specialist. 考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作状语，表目的。
4, kindly.考查连词。till/until引导时间状语从句。
5, from.考查介词。protect ...from...保护……免受……伤害。
6, felt.考查谓语动词。根据本句结构和上下文语境，可知此处需用一般过去时的主动语态。故
填 felt.
7, surprised.考查非谓语动词。此处用过去分词作表语，surprised相当于一个形容词，意为“感
到惊讶的”。
8, that.考查连词。so...that...如此……以致……。
9, but. 考查上下句关联词。空格前后句之间存在逻辑上的转折关系，故填 but。
10, to fetch. 考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作目的状语。
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I daren't stay alone with her, she might die. She was so ill last night! Do you think she saw a
ghost?
Mrs Reed was too hard on her, I think. ' So the two servants slept in my room, while I 1.lay (lie)
awake all night, 2. trembling (tremble) with fear, and eyes wide open in horror, imagining ghosts in
every corner.
3. Fortunately (fortune) I suffered no serious illness as a result of my terrible experience in the
red room, although I shall never forget that night. But the shock left me nervous and 4. depressed
(depress) for the next few days.
I cried all day long and 5. although / though Bessie tried hard to tempt me with nice things to
eat or my favourite books, I took no pleasure in eating or even in reading.
I knew I had no one to love me and nothing to look forward 6. to. When the doctor came again,
he seemed a little 7. surprised (surprise) to find me looking so miserable.
'Perhaps she's crying 8. because she couldn't go out with Mrs Reed in the carriage this morning,
' suggested Bessie. 'Surely she's 9. more sensible (sensible) than that,' said the doctor, smiling at me.
'She's a big girl now.'
'I'm not crying about that. I hate 10. going (going) out in the carriage.' I said quickly. 'I'm
crying because I'm miserable.'
答案与解析：
1, lay.考查谓语动词。根据语境和本句句子结构，此处缺谓语动词，需用一般过去时。
2, trembling.考查非谓语动词。现在分词作状语。
3, Fortunately. 考查副词。此处需填副词作状语。
4, depressed.考查非谓语动词。此处为过去分词作宾补，depressed 意为感到沮丧的，郁闷的。
5, although / though.考查连词。根据后半句 “I took no pleasure in eating or even in reading.”可
知，前后存在“虽然……但是……”的转折关系，前半句为让步状语从句，故填 although / though.
6, to.考查介词。look forward to为固定词组，意为“期待……；盼望……”
7, surprised.考查非谓语动词。此处用过去分词作表语，surprised相当于一个形容词，意为“感
到惊讶的”。
8, because.考查连词。根据语境，空格后面是要解释 “she's crying”的原因，故填 because。
9, more sensible. 考查形容词比较级，标志性词汇为 than, 故填 more sensible。
8
10, going. 考查非谓语动词。“hate doing...” 意为“讨厌/厌恶做……”。
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'Oh really, Miss! ' said Bessie. The doctor looked at me 1. thoughtfully (think).
He had small, grey, 2. intelligent (intelligence) eyes. Just then a bell rang for the servants'
dinner.
'You can go, Bessie,' he said. 'I'll stay here talking to Miss Jane 3. till / until you come back.
'After Bessie had left, he asked, 'What really made you ill? '
'I 4. was locked (lock) up in a room with a ghost, in the dark.' 'Afraid of ghosts, are you?' he
smiled.
'Of Mr. Reed's ghost, yes. He 5. died (die) in that room, you know. Nobody even goes in there
any more. It was cruel 6. to lock (lock) me in there alone without a candle. I shall never forget it! '
'But you aren't afraid now. There must be another reason 7. why you are so sad,' he said, 8.
looking (look) kindly at me. How could I tell him all the reasons for my 9. unhappiness (happy)! 'I
have no father or mother, brothers or sisters, ' I began.
'10. But you have a kind aunt and cousins.' 'But John Reed knocked me down and my aunt
locked me in the red room,' I cried. There was a pause.
答案与解析：
1, thoughtfully.考查副词。此处为副词修饰动词作状语。
2, intelligent.考查词性变换，此处为形容词作并列定语。
3, till / until. 考查连词。till/until引导状语从句。
4, was locked.考查谓语动词。根据上下文语境和本句句子结构可知，此处缺谓语，需用一般
过去时的被动语态。故填 was locked.
5, died.考查谓语动词。根据上下文语境和本句句子结构可知，此处缺谓语，需用一般过去时
的主动语态。
6, to lock.考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作真正的主语，前面的 it为形式主语。
7, why.考查定语从句。先行词为 reason, 从句缺状语，故填 why。
8, looking.考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词作状语。
9, unhappiness. 考查词性变换，空格前有形容词性物主代词 my可知, 此处需要填名词 形式，
再根据上下文语境可知，此处要表达的是“不幸福；不快乐”之意，故填 unhappiness。
10, But. 考查上下句关联词。空格前后两句间存在转折关系，故填 but。
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