2020年全国卷II试题讲评
乘风破浪潮头立，
扬帆起航正当时！
To brave wind and waves and set sail
学习目标：
1. 解析高考题，明确错题原因， 梳理解题思路-----改成
满分卷(a full mark)。
2.夯实基础，落实词汇，灵活运用------能识记
(memorize)，会应用(apply)。
3.总结设题特点，把握文章结构------有策略(strategy)。
4.了解背景知识，增强相关英语背景知识的积累。
阅读理解C篇
•30. What does the underlined word “collapsed” in
paragraph 5 probably mean?
•A boomed B Became mature C Remained stable D Crashed
The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when the
market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s, the cat-sized
animals multiplied like crazy .
flourish/ thrive
•31.What can we infer about wearing
fur in New York according to Morgan ?
•A It’s formal B It’s risky
•C It’s harmful D It’s traditional
原文:To give people a guilt-free option that they can
wear without someone throwing paint on them --- I
think that’s going to be a massive thing ,at least here in
New York.
七选五：
•40, and emoji can contribute directly to that positive
outcome . And when your employees begin adding smiling
emojis to their business communication , you will know you
have succeeded in improving your work culture.
•E . Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate
honestly.
•F . Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a
happier workplace .
the structure of the passage
Para 5 : … a happier workplace; improve your work
culture
Para 4 : … help … feel friendlier ；be softened
Para 3 : an easy way to bring… together
Para 2 : …add humor and feeling ;keep …clear
Para 1 : Emojis are popular globally
What’s the main idea of the passage ?
(1)Italian worker Discovers
Stolen Masterpieces on His Kitchen
Wall
(2)Lost Masterpieces Found in
Kitchen
(3)Two Stolen Masterworks Surface
in Sicily
背景知识了解
Good morning , a man in Italy paid 25
dollars for two paintings that turned
out to be worth about 50 million ,
one of the masterworks was by Paul Gauguin ,
the other by Pierre Bernard . The paintings were stolen in 1970 from a
couple in Great Britain and somehow left on a train bound from Paris
to Turin when no one claimed them , they were sold at auction in
1975 entered an unnamed Fiat autoworker, he paid 25 dollars for
them and hung them in his kitchen in Sicily for many years , unaware
of their worth when that man died .His son decided to sell the
artwork also unaware of what he had .The big problem was now the
rightful owners have also passed away , leaving no heirs , so it will
have to be decided who was the rightful owner .
What is an auction ?
An auction is a system of buying and selling goods or services
by offering them for bidding . The bidders _______./The
bidders _________________ one another______ the paintings.
battle
compete against/with for
Give a brief account of
the “after work auction”.
in the charge of /managed
found / left behind
Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a
Small Dog
------by Paul Gauguin
The Girl with Two Chairs
-----by Pierre Bonnard
What do you know about the two
paintings from the passage ?
•(1) spot … and win…_____$ 32 (who ?)
•(2)There was something ________ about
the one with a young girl sitting on a garden
chair . (who?)
•(3)__________ called the Italian Culture
Ministry to inform them of the paintings .
•(4)conclusion : …confirmed that they
are_________ and were_______ $50 million.
unusual
The family
originals worth
for
authentic valued at
A key character :
(1) , Who was aged 15.
(2), Who __________ an art appreciation class.
(3), Who ___________ the painting and
found the name of it .
(4) Interestingly , he bought a book and was
__________ to find a picture of the artist sitting on the same
chair in the same garden.
had takenhad attended
researched
同义词重现：studied the other painting…
research :… try to discover facts about sth
witness :…see sth
appreciate : recognize the good qualities of sb/sth
surprised
Nicolo’ son
•翻译句子：
•(1)不要指望一个星期就能学会一门外语。
•(2)申请人必须精通英语。(应用文中常用短语)
(1)You can't be expected to learn a foreign language in a week.
(2)Applicants will be expected to have a good command of
English.
•It was just after sunrise on a June morning , “Nicolo” , whose
real name cannot ______(透露给) the public because of
Italy’s _____(private) laws , ____(上完夜班)at a factory in
Turin . As he often did , he ___(顺便去了) the “after work
auction” ____(管理)by the Italian police where things
_____(遗留)on the trains were sold to the highest bidder .
There , among many other things , Nicolo ___(看到) two
paintings he thought would look nice above his dining room
table . Nicolo and another bidder ______(较量) one another
____the paintings until Nicolo _____(最终) won the paintings
____ $32.
Retell :
be exposed to
privacy finished working the night shift
stopped by / dropped in at
run / managed
left behind spotted/ took notice of
competed against / with
for eventually
for
课堂反思与总结：
•1.单词、短语仍要背（举头望明月，低头背单
词）
•2. 关注文章的篇章结构、段落结构、上下文
的信息提示以及同义词的复现（有基础，再
讲策略，才能做到事半功倍）
• 阅读B篇词汇：
• 1. income
• 2. tend to do sth
• 3. complex / tough
• 4. take … into consideration
• 5. differ from
• 阅读C篇：
• 1.a guilt-free option
• 2. come around to the opinion
• 3.attach to …
• 4. boom / flourish / thrive
• 5. mature / stable
• 6. crash / collapse
•阅读D篇：
•1. frequent (v.)
•2. cooperative / inseparable
•3. sponsor (v.) / (n.)
•4. book fairs
•5.casual / uneasy
•完形填空重点词汇：
•1. be attached to / be allocated to / be exposed to / be
submitted to
•2. reserve / cancel / run
•3. battle / bargain
•4. concrete / unappealing
•5. witness / research
•6. eventually / temporarily / apparently /specifically
•7. original
•8. stop by
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