黄山市 2021 届高中毕业班第二次质量检测
英语试题
第 I 卷选择题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一个小题'从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15.
B. £9.15.
C. £9.18.
答案是 B。
1. What does the man mean?
A. The fridge will be fixed.
B. The room will be warmer.
C. The lights will be switched on.
2. What was the normal price of the shirt?
A. $50. B. $32. C. $16.
3. What will the man's twin brother be in the future?
A. A soldier. B. A pilot. C. A teacher.
4. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. Ina bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.
5. How does the woman expect the ping-pong match to be?
A. It's exciting. B. It's boring. C. It's amusing.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小 题将
给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the woman want to know?
A. The bus schedule. B. The bus number. C. The bus fare.
7. Why does nobody answer the phone in the man's opinion?
A. They have changed the telephone number.
B. They are too busy to answer it.
C. They haven't started working.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. How long will the road be blocked?
A. Three days. B. Six days. C. Eight days.
9. What will take place on that road?
A. Film shooting. B. Motor racing. C. A movie festival.
10. What do we know about the businesses in that area?
A. They will get free advertising.
B. They will be protected for the visitors.
C. They will provide everything for the activity.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. How did the man find his weekend?
A. Annoying. B. Exhausting. C. Wonderful.
12. What did the man do on Saturday?
A. He played sports.
B. He watched movies.
C. He visited his grandparents.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. When is the group discussion held?
A. On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays.
15. Why did the man miss the meeting yesterday?
A. He was not aware of it.
B. He had to attend some lectures.
C. He was busy with a part-time job.
16. To earn the scholarship, what is the required attendance rate?
A. 70%. B. 80%. C. 90%.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend?
A. Examination skills. B. Reading and writing. C. Listening and speaking.
18. How can a learner take the lessons when he is not online?
A. By using the downloaded sound files.
B. By making conversations with others.
C. By reviewing words, phrases and idioms.
19. What is mentioned as an advantage of the speaker's online course?
A. It helps learners to make friends.
B. It offers learners a new study methods.
C. It improves learners' English skills quickly.
20. What's the speaker's idea about learning English?
A. Being confident in learning.
B. Learning English little by little.
C. Having clear learning goals.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项
涂黑。
A
Five trends to watch in the coming year
The number 21 is connected with luck, risk, taking chances and rolling the dice, all of which seem
strangely appropriate for a year of unusual uncertainty. As 2021 approaches, here are some trends to
watch in the year ahead.
1. Fights over vaccines
As the first vaccines become available in quantity, the focus will shift from the heroic effort of
developing them to the equally difficult task of distributing them. Vaccine negotiations will accompany
fights within and between countries over who should get them and when.
2. A mixed economic recovery
As economies bounce back from the pandemic, the recovery will be inconsistent, as local outbreaks
and restrictions come and go — and governments turn from keeping companies on life-support to helping
workers who have lost their jobs.
3. A less footloose world
Tourism will shrink and change shape, with more emphasis on domestic travel. Airlines, hotel chains
and aircraft producers will struggle, as will universities that rely heavily on foreign students.
4. An opportunity on climate change
One positive side to the crisis is the chance to take action on climate change, as governments invest
in green recovery plans to create jobs and cut emissions. How ambitious will countries, reduction
promises be at the UN climate conference, delayed from 2020?
5. The year of deja vu
That is just one example of how the coming year may feel, in many respects, like a second take on
2020, as events including the Olympics, the Dubai Expo and many other political, sporting and
commercial gatherings do their best to open a year later than planned.
21. Which of the following is not a reason why 2021 is a year of uncertainty?
A. Countries worldwide will fight over vaccines. B. Tourism will continue to suffer.
C. 21 is connected with luck, risk and chance. D. Green recovery plans might be underway.
22. What will the year of 2021 probably witness?
A. Rapid developing economies. B. Growing numbers of foreign students in universities.
C. Easy access to COVED-19 vaccines. D. International events delayed from 2020.
23. What is the correct understanding of "the year of deja vu"?
A. 2021 will be like another 2020. B. 2021 will be an exact copy of 2020.
C. 2021 will be a year of uncertainty. D. 2021 will be better than 2020.
B
After releasing a short video on April 27 about planting and cooking peas, Chinese food blogger Li
Ziqi witnessed her followers on YouTube go beyond 10 million.
This puts Li, who shot to fame with short videos recording her traditional and peaceful lifestyle in
China's countryside, among the ranks of the most popular Chinese-language content creators on the
platform.
"It's really surprising. I didn't expect such a wide response," Li told Xinhua in an interview, noting
she was surprised by how foreign fans were taken with her works. "What I present is just a lifestyle I've
long followed and appreciated," she said. "Maybe it's also what many other people have valued.55
Li's YouTube videos center on her life with her grandmother in the rural parts of Sichuan Province.
In the videos, Li, often dressed in graceful traditional dresses, rises at sunrise, rests at sunset, plants seeds
and harvests flowers, cooks Chinese dishes and crafts bamboo furniture. Unlike many other food bloggers,
Li's videos set China's countryside as the stage and start with how the foods are planted and harvested on
the farm. She rarely speaks in the process.
Li's overseas followers have praised her videos for showing the amazingly charming, simple
and beautiful side of China's rural life, but back home, there have long been debates on whether her
presentation is unrealistically poetic.
In response, Li, who was raised in the countryside, said she never needs special arrangements when
shooting a video about rural life as “everything is in my mind.” “In the countryside, planting flowers,
vegetables and trees is not difficult. There are tough elements of rural life of course, but I didn't put them
in my videos," Li said. "Most people today are facing much stress in work and life, so I hope they can feel
relieved and relaxed when watching my videos."
24. How did Li Ziqi react to her overnight success as a blogger?
A. She was overjoyed and proud of it. B. She was unprepared for it but calm.
C. She didn't care about it at all. D. She was totally confused.
25. Why are there debates over Li's videos?
A. Li's videos are too idealistic to be true.
B. Some Chinese fans doubt whether they are realistic.
C. Cultural differences exist between West and East.
D. China's rural life is much tougher than presented by Li.
26. Why are these videos made according to Li Ziqi?
A. To teach others how to enjoy life. B. To introduce China's rural life to the world.
C. To help to free her viewers from pressure. D. To share her lifestyle with others.
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. Improved Rural Life in China B. Global Credit for China's Peaceful Lifestyle
C. How to Live a Stress-free Life D. Chinese Blogger Catches the Eye of the World
C
After nearly two months of relative silence among new waves of COVID-19 pandemic infection in
Japan, organizers of Tokyo Olympics on Wednesday released the first of playbooks that will instruct
athletes, officials and members of the news media on the procedures they must follow at the rescheduled
Games.
Already delayed by a year, the opening ceremony is now a little more than 120 days away.
Organizers must find a way to accommodate and ensure the safety of more than 10,000 athletes who view
this summer as the result of years of sacrifice and training.
For now, the best that organizers could offer were the outlines of a plan. Athletes and other attendees
will not be required to be vaccinated （接种疫苗）or to quarantine （隔离）on arrival in Japan, but they
will be subject to severe restrictions on movement and socializing. All athletes will be required to test
negative for COVID-19 within 72 hours of their departure for Japan and give in to another test on arrival.
The organizers said the documents were not an end. They would wait until spring to decide if
audiences will be permitted to travel to Tokyo. If fans are eventually allowed to attend, the documents
suggest they be asked to express support for athletes only in the form of clapping, rather than singing or
chanting. To track outbreaks, visitors from abroad will have to file a list of everyone they have close
contact with during that initial 14-day period.
Olympic officials see some reason for optimism. In many parts of the world, professional sporting
events have been held for months, though often with very few or no spectators at all, and nothing as large
as the Summer Games.
28. Which is a function of the playbooks according to Paragraph 1?
A. Guiding athletes into facilities.
B. Teaching athletes to follow the steps of the Games.
C. Informing reporters of upcoming events.
D. Training officials in organizational work.
29. What will athletes be required to do on arriving in Japan?
A. To prove COVID-19 negative with a test.
B. To be banned from moving around and socializing.
C. To test negative for COVED-19 within 72 hours of arrival.
D. To be vaccinated and to quarantine for at least 72 hours.
30. Which of the following can be concluded from the text?
A. The playbooks mark the end of preparations for the Olympics.
B. Foreigners won't be vaccinated because the pandemic will have ended.
C. Foreigners will report their initial 14-day's close contacts.
D. Foreign visitors will flood to Japan to watch the Olympics.
31. What is the prospect of the Tokyo Olympiad?
A. It will be ever the most successful sporting event.
B. It is still unpredictable with uncertainties.
C. The number of spectators will be small.
D. Athletes worldwide will participate regardless of the pandemic.
D
What is the best part of a typical relaxing summer day? Nothing is better than sitting in an armchair
with a beer and some chips in your hand, enjoying the great comfort.
The much-loved combination of beer and chips is being exploited for the first time to deal with
climate change. Chips firm Walkers has adopted a technique it says will cut CO2 emissions（排 放）from
its production process by 70%.
The technology will use CO2 captured from beer processing in a brewery （啤酒厂），which is then
mixed with potato waste and turned into fertilizer. It will then be spread on UK fields to feed the
following year's potato crop. Creating fertilizer normally produces high CO2 emissions, but the
technology adopted by Walkers makes fertilizer without generating CO2. So, the beer — and — chips
combination performs a double function. It stops the emission of brewery CO2 into the atmosphere -and it
saves on the CO2 normally generated by fertilizer production.
This creative win-win solution was developed with an approval from the UK government by a
14-employee start-up called CCm. The fertilizer was experimented on potato seed beds this year, and next
year Walkers will install CCm equipment at its Leicester factory to prepare for its 2022 crop.
A decision has not yet been made on which brewery Walkers will work with on this. The new
technology adds to carbon-saving techniques already under way. The firm has installed an anaerobic
digester（厌氧消化池），which feeds potato waste to bacteria to produce a useful gas. The gas is burned
to make electricity for the chip-frying process - so this saves on burning gas or coal.
The new system will go a step further by taking away potato “cake" left after digestion - and mixing
the brewery CO2 into it to make an enriched fertilizer which will help put carbon back into the soil as
well as encouraging plant growth.
It's an example of scientists finding ways to use CO2 emissions which otherwise would increase the
over-heating of the planet.
32. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To draw readers' attention. B. To entertain readers.
C. To show how useful beer and chips are to our life. D. To introduce a way of life.
33. Which of the following is an advantage of the system?
A. It will be totally cost-free. B. It doesn't consume any energy.
C. It will be a perfect solution to climate change. D. It is environmentally-friendly.
34. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. How CO2 is turned into fertilizer. B . How the technology stops CO2
emissions.
C. How an energy-saving green technology works. D. The advantages of a new technology.
35. What can be inferred from the text?
A. The technology will fix the problem of global warming.
B. Walkers has a wide range of partner choices.
C. This technology will be adopted by many chips firms soon.
D. Scientists are seeking solutions to climate change.
第二节（共 S 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
The secrets of successful listening
“When people talk, listen completely." Those words of Ernest Hemingway might be a pretty good
guiding principle for many managers, as might the saying by Zeno of Citium, a Greek philosopher, "We
have two ears and one mouth, so we should listen more than we sav ." 36
Some firms use a technique known as a “listening circle”. 37 In such a circle, only one person can
talk about the issues they face at a time and there is no interruption. A study cited in the Harvard Business
Review found that employees who had taken part in a listening circle then suffered less social anxiety and
had fewer worries about work-related matters than those who did not.
Listening has been critical to the career of Richard Mullender, who was a hostage （ 人 质 ）
negotiator, dealing with everything from suicide （自杀）prevention to international crimes. He defines
listening as "the identification, selection and comprehension of the key words”. 38 Plenty of people
think that good listening is about nodding your head or keeping eye contact. But that is not really
listening, Mr Mullender argues.
A good listener is always looking for facts, emotions and indications of the speaker's values. Another
important point to bear in mind is that, when you talk, you are not listening. The listener's focus should be
on analysis.
39 One approach is to make an assessment of what the other person is telling you and then check
it with them （"It seems to me that what you want is X"）.40 The fundamental aim is to build up a
relationship so the other person likes you and trusts you, Mr Mullender says.
A. It is vital to all effective communication.
B. However, a listener needs to speak occasionally.
C. For people like listening to others.
D. That gives the other party a sense that they are being understood.
E. Therefore, a listener shouldn't just listen.
F. In it participants are encouraged to talk openly and honestly.
G. For people like being listened to.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I got to high school at the age of 16,I took art classes for all of my electives. I began looking
at 41 and I knew New York City had the best design schools; the 42 was deciding which one was the
best fit for me. I found FIT was a good fit because it could throw you into your area of 43 immediately
and absorb you in the culture of New York City.
I've always felt like I’ll 44 FIT because I know the fashion design program is probably 45
at times, but that is one of the things Hove about the fashion industry. It's constantly moving, changing
and looking 46 . There's no time to slow down and think about anything but what's 47 next. Not
only is fashion an ever 48 industry, it is also an expensive industry. In situations where it's 49 to
get your words out right, the way you present yourself is a form of 50 .I like fashion and art in general
because I can use it to reveal things about myself to people who don't 51 me that well and to express
my opinions or 52 .
Once I got settled in high school and got more 53 in my art classes, I moved my 54 towards
learning more about design. My school offers lots of art classes. 55 , fashion design is not included. So I
have to search for 56 on my own. The summer after my freshman year I 57 a two-week class at
Massachusetts College of Art and Design in Boston. I 58 at 8 each morning and learned how to draw a
figure with fashion proportions （比例） and even 59 my first clothing. There were ups and downs to
this program, 60 this pre-college experience has helped me realize that this is what I need to be doing,
and that I don't want to give up until I'm doing it.
41. A. colleges B. galleries C. museums D. supermarkets
42. A. doubt B. trouble C. policy D. secret
43. A. responsibility B. contact C. interest D. effect
44. A. go through B. get along C. benefit from D. refer to
45. A. harmful B. popular C. different D. stressful
46. A. around B. outside C. ahead D. away
47. A. coining B. passing C. continuing D. ending
48. A. promising B. changing C. increasing D. directing
49. A. difficult B. dangerous C. useful D. necessary
50. A. practicing B. studying C. expanding D. speaking
51. A. receive B. treat C. answer D. know
52. A. thanks B. emotions C. discoveries D. failures
53. A. comfortable B. suitable C. careful D. precious
54. A. job B. project C. focus D. step
55. A. Strangely B. Eventually C. Naturally D. Unfortunately
56. A. requirements B. appointments C. experiences D. impressions
57. A. participated B. took C. consulted D. searched
58. A. pulled up B. went in C. came along D. figured out
59. A. designed B. folded C. preserved D. manufactured
60. A. then B. thus C. so D. but
第二节（共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Digital technology is being increasingly adopted 61. （cany）out economic and social activities,
and is deeply transforming production patterns and people's lifestyles. However, it is important that the
adoption of digital technology in developing countries does not 62. （wide） the rich-poor gap. In
China, e-commerce and poverty alleviation （扶贫）programs 63. （support） by big data have had
positive effects on fighting poverty.
E-commerce （ 电 子 商 务 ） promotes growth in incomes for the poor. China has the world's
fastest-growing e-commerce market, 64. more than 40 percent of global e-commerce transactions
（交易）take place. Many poor people have benefited 65. the booming e- commerce industry. For
example, in the past years, the National Rural E-commerce Comprehensive Demonstration Project 66.
（help ） nearly 3 million poor families realize income growth. Besides, E-commerce platforms have
greatly increased the possibility 67. the small and micro businesses enter the market. Rural residents
can now display 68. （they） farm produce and handicrafts online and find buyers, thus increasing
sales. Also, e-commerce drives the development of whole industrial chains, creating job opportunities and
providing diverse options for rural labor.
Digital technology has been playing a positive role in China's poverty 69. （ reduce ） .
Governments at all levels keep an open and encouraging attitude toward the development of the digital
economy and 70. （active） cooperate with digital companies to better identify and help the poor.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其正下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词正下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词，请严格按照要求格式修改。
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
I use to be a person who hated exercising. And after I started playing baseball, I became attracting to
the sport. Now, I spend most of my time improving my skills, for it is the hard process for me. I need to
make more efforts than others. I enjoy the feeling of working with teammate, as well as the time we spend
it together. I am a beginner in this sport. Sometimes people will look down to me, but it doesn't matter. It
will only make them keep going. I believe only by practicing over and over again I catch up with other
fantastic players one day. The challenge motivate me to work harder.
第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）
3 月 5 日学雷锋日，你校组织了一次志愿者活动。请你为学校英语角黑板报写一篇短文， 介
绍此次活动，内容包括：
1.活动情况介绍；
2.个人感受。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.短文题目已为你写好。
黄山市 2021 届高中毕业班第二次质量检测
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
1-5 BBACA 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CCACB
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)
21-25 CDA 24-27 BBCD 28-31 BACB 32-35 ADCD
36-40 GFABD
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节：完型填空 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
41-45 ABCCD 46-50 CABAD 51-55 DBACD 56-60 CBBAD
第二节：语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
61. to carry 62. widen 63. supported 64. where 65. from
66. has helped 67. that 68. their 69. reduction 70. actively
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
① use →used ②And →But ③ attracting→attracted ④ the→a ⑤ teammate→teammates
⑥去掉 it ⑦to →on/upon ⑧ them→me ⑨ again 后加 can/will/shall ⑩ motivate
→motivates
第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）
An Volunteering Activity
One possible version:
Mar. 5th is Lei Feng Day. Our school organized volunteers to clean the street. In the morning,
all the volunteers gathered at the school gate and the chairman of the Students’ Union allocated the
tasks. Then we went to the main street of our town. Some cleaned up the trash and others removed
the small advertisements on the walls on either side of the street, and a few others gave out leaflets to
the passers-by and shopkeepers to warn them to protect the clean environment. About an hour later,
the whole street looked neat and tidy.
Though we felt a bit tired after we returned to school, we all felt we had a meaningful day!
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