高三七选五模拟练习题第一卷 10 套
passage 1
Before you read this story, let’s take a look at a sentence: “研表究明，汉字序顺并不定一影阅响读。”
____1.____ You might not realize it, but your brain can read and understand most sentences, even when the words
are in the wrong order.
This may have something to do with psychology. When we’re first learning how to read, we read word by
word. ____2.____ People can read five to six words at one time. Also, as experienced readers, we take the things
we’re familiar with for granted. We don’t pay as much attention to small details, such as word order.
Therefore, when we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content was familiar to us. So we
read it the way we think it should be in our memory, with all the words in the right order. ____3.____ We assume
the person is a girl without taking a closer look.
____4.____ Read the following sentence: “This is bcuseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey lteter by istlef,
but the word as a wlohe.”
It is believed that humans remember the meanings of words mostly by their shape and layout (布局), rather
than the order of the letters.
____5.____ We cannot read them as quickly and efficiently as we read normal text.
（青岛 2020 黄岛高三三模）
A. This can be also seen in many other languages, such as English.
B. Did you notice that some of the characters in this sentence are in the wrong order?
C. In some cases, word order changes the meaning of the sentence completely.
D. But after we become more experienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences.
E. However, these sentences can cause problems.
F. This is like when we see a person with long hair.
G. It is more difficult for younger readers to understand these sentences.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. F 4. A 5. E
【解析】文章是一篇说明文。主要叙述了即使在文字顺序错误的情况下，我们也能阅读和理解句子及文章
的框架。
1.【答案】根据空格前...a sentence: “研表究明，汉字序顺并不定一影阅响读。” 可知，这句句中的汉语的顺
序是错误的。以及空格后“You might not realize it,”也许你没有意识到。由此可推断出空格处是问这个句子的
顺序不对，你有没有注意到？分析选项可知B项Did you notice that some of the characters in this sentence are in
the wrong order? （你注意到这句话中有些字的顺序不对吗？）符合题意，故选 B。
2.【答案】根据空格前“When we’re first learning how to read, we read word by word.” 当我们第一次学习阅读
时，我们是逐字逐句地阅读。以及空格后“Also, as experienced readers, we take the things we’re familiar with for
granted. We don’t pay as much attention to small details, such as word order.” 人们一次可以读 5 到 6 个单词。而
且，作为有经验的读者，我们把我们熟悉的东西视为理所当然。我们不太注意小细节，比如词序。可知开
始没有经验，逐字逐句地读，以后有了经验就能读更多的单词，甚至句子。由此可知 D 项 But after we become
more experienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences. （但当我们变得更有经验之后，我们会读完整的
短语甚至句子）符合题意，故选 D。
3.【答案】根据空格前“So we read it the way we think it should be in our memory, with all the words in the right
order.” 我们按照自己认为的存在记忆中应该的方式阅读，把所有的单词按正确的顺序排列。由此可推断出
我们是按记忆中我们认为的方式去理解的。结合空格后的“We assume the person is a girl without taking a
closer look.” 我们没有仔细看，就假设这个人是女孩。按照我们记忆中的想法可能根据长头发的应该是女孩。
分析选项可知 F 项 This is like when we see a person with long hair（就像我们看到一个长头发的人），故选 F。
4.【答案】根据空格后“This is bcuseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey lteter by istlef, but the word as a wlohe.”
可知这也是一句不按单词顺序写的一句英语。但我们也基本能懂。由此可知，单词或字母顺序并不一定影
响阅读的情况在其他的语言中也能看到，如英语。分析选项可知 A 项 This can be also seen in many other
languages, such as English（这在许多其他语言中也可以看到，例如英语）符合题意，故选 A。
5.【答案】根据空格的“We cannot read them as quickly and efficiently as we read normal text.” 我们无法像阅读
普通文本那样快速有效地阅读它们。可知，这些句子还是会造成问题的。分析选项可知 E 项 However, these
sentences can cause problems（然而，这些句子会引起问题）符合题意，故选 E。
passage 2
Making other people feel good feels good, and, best of all, it requires little more than a generous heart. Studies
show that people feel happier when they do something kind for another person, and both recipients and good
deed-doers can get the benefits. It can't be smarter idea to create this World Kindness Day.____1____
Learn a friend's language. You care and take an interest in their experiences. Making someone feel included
and respected will feel a greater sense of belonging, an essential component of happiness.
____2.____. Reaching out to someone for the first time in a long time can be an instant remedy(治疗) for
whatever trouble you. It's as simple as a text, a note or a Face Time call. Let someone know you're thinking of them,
even after some time apart. Studies suggest strong bonds can improve physical health, too.
Genuinely compliment(赞扬) someone. A respectful comment that comes from the heart about someone's
unique hair style, excellent performance in a conceit or their great solution to a problem at work might be all it
takes to improve someone's mood. ____3. ___
Collect trash you see around your neighborhood. Picking up trash and recyclables off the street beautifies
your community and benefits the environment. ____4.____ The environment can't clean itself, after all!
Thank the people in your life. They are the security guard outside of your workplace, the supermarket
worker you see every day, your mom. ____5.____ Thank people for the things, big and small, that they do that
improve your life. Gratitude is priceless.
（潍坊 2020 高密高三三模 1）
A. Others' positive words could help some people be a bit kinder to themselves, too.
B. If your friends are overweight that too ups the odds you'll pack on pounds.
C. Open your heart with some small, free ways to make someone's day.
D. Without their help, your world might not rim as efficiently.
E. It might even inspire others to take up the task with you.
F. Reconnect with a friend or family member.
G. Have an eye contact with friends.
【答案】1. C 2. F 3. A 4. E 5. D
【解析】这是一篇说明文。为他人做好事时，自己会感到更快乐，受惠者和做好事的人也能得到好处。文
中介绍了一些让他人和你一样快乐的方法。
1.【答案】C. 根据上文研究表明，当人们为他人做一些好事时，他们会感到更快乐，而受惠者和做好事的
人也能得到好处。再结合下文提供的一些让别人也快乐的方式。可推断出空格处是指用一些方式让他人也
像你一样快乐。分析选项可知，C 项“你敞开心扉，用一些小方式来也让他们感觉开心”，符合语境。故选 C
项。
2.【答案】F. 根据该段内容，和人们恢复联系很简单，以及亲密的关系对健康有益，尤其是后句“Let someone
know you're thinking of them, even after some time apart.”即使分开一段时间，也要让对方知道你在想念他。可
知小标题的应与重新联系紧密相关。可以推断，F 项“与朋友或家人重新联系”，符合语境。故选 F 项。
3.【答案】A. 本段的小标题为“真诚地赞美某人”。文章接着说明了称赞别人的好处，可以改变人的情绪，A
项“其他人的积极的话语也可以帮助一些人对自己更好一点”，是称赞别人的另一个好处，符合语境。且句中
“positive words”与文章小标题“compliment”相对应，故选 A 项。
4.【答案】E. 本段的小标题为“捡起你周围的垃圾”。根据上一句“捡起街道上的垃圾和可回收物品可以美化
你的社区，也有益于环境。”以及下句“ 毕竟环境不能自我清洁”，可以推测，此空应为大家要一起承担清洁
周围的环境，美化环境的任务。E 项“它甚至可能激励其他人和你一起承担这项任务”符合语境，故选 E 项。
5.【答案】D. 本段的小标题为“感谢你生命中的人”。根据上句“他们是你工作场所外的保安，是你每天都能
见到的超市员工，是你的妈妈。”可知，他们是保障你正常工作的人。可以推断，D 项“如果没有他们的帮助，
你的世界可能不会像现在这样高效运转”，符合语境。且句中“their help”与前文的人员相对应。故选 D 项。
passage 3
Hotels in Shanghai are requested to stop offering disposable toiletries(一次性洗漱用品) unless customers ask,
in order to make efforts to reduce waste and pursue(追求) green development. ___1.___. The move is stated in a set
of regulations on garbage sorting and recycling that went into effect in Shanghai.
Under the new regulations, most household plastic wastes should be sorted and recycled. The city also
encourages individuals and companies to reduce their use of disposable plastic products. Kunlun Jing An hotel is
one of those that answered the government call that “not offering disposable toiletries unless asked”.
___2.___“Shanghai is taking a lead in the country to fight against plastic waste,’’ said Gerd Knaust, general
manager of Kunlun Jing An hotel. “Hotels should make contributions to sorting and recycling garbage.___3.___’’
___4.___ “It is a good thing to reduce waste in daily life,” said Zhang Wei, 40, from east China’ s Shandong
Province who checked in the hotel for a business trip. He brought a reusable toothbrush after being informed by the
hotel in advance.
At least 6.5 million sets of disposable toiletries are said to be used every day if the occupancy rate(入住率)is
50 percent for the 13 to 15 million hotel rooms across China, said Du Liangliang of the Hotel Business Unit of
Ctrip, China’s leading online travel agency. “ ___5.___,” Du said.
（潍坊 2020 高密高三三模 2）
A. The hotel said the new measure will help reduce plastic waste
B. Guests are encouraged to use recyclable toiletries during their stay
C. If hotels stop offering disposable toiletries, it will be great progress
D. It is one of the steps that the government takes to protect our environment
E. Also, we should encourage customers worldwide to lead an eco-friendly life
F. The hotel has informed people of the change through online and offline means
G. Plastic products harm our environment so greatly that we shall reduce their use
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. E 4. F 5. C
【解析】这是一篇说明文。为了减少浪费和追求绿色发展，上海的酒店被要求停止提供一次性洗漱用品，
除非顾客提出要求。如果酒店停止提供一次性洗漱用品，那将是一个巨大的进步。
1.【答案】B. 根据上文提示“为了减少浪费和追求绿色发展，上海的酒店被要求停止提供一次性洗漱用品，
除非顾客提出要求。”再根据下文提示“这一举措是在上海实施的一套垃圾分类和回收条例中提出的。”承接
上下文，B 项 Guests are encouraged to use recyclable toiletries during their stay（酒店鼓励客人在入住期间使用
可回收的化妆品）切题。故选 B。
2．【答案】A. 根据下文提示“在全国范围内，上海在打击塑料垃圾方面处于领先地位”，承接下文，A 项 The
hotel said the new measure will help reduce plastic waste.（该酒店表示，新措施将有助于减少塑料垃圾）切题。
故选 A。
3．【答案】E. 根据上文提示“酒店应该为垃圾分类和回收做出贡献。”承接上文，E 项 Also, we should encourage
customers worldwide to lead an eco-friendly life.（同时，我们应该鼓励世界各地的消费者过一种环保的生活。）
切题。故选 E。
4．【答案】F. 根据下文提示“在日常生活中减少浪费是一件好事。”承接下文，F 项 The hotel has informed people
of the change through online and offline means（酒店已经通过线上和线下的方式告知了人们这一变化。）切题。
故选 F。
5．【答案】C. 根据上文提示“如果全国 1300 万到 1500 万间酒店客房的入住率为 50%，那么每天至少有 650
万套一次性洗漱用品被使用。”承接上文，C 项 If hotels stop offering disposable toiletries, it will be great progress.
（如果酒店停止提供一次性洗漱用品，那将是一个巨大的进步）切题。故选 C。
passage 4
COVID -19 is still affecting a great many people all over the world. Most people who become infected
experience mild illness and recover, but it can be more severe for others. Take care of your health and protect others
by doing the following:
___1.___Regularly and thoroughly clean your hands with an alcohol -based hand rub or wash them with soap
and water. Washing your hands with soap and water or using alcohol -based hand rub kills viruses that may be on
your hands.
Maintain social distancing. ___2.___When someone coughs or sneezes, they spray small liquid droplets from
their nose or mouth which may contain virus. If you are too close, you can breathe in the droplets, including the
COVID -19 virus if the person coughing has the disease.
Avoid touching eyes, nose and mouth. ___3.___Once contaminated(弄脏) , hands can transfer the virus to
your eyes, nose or mouth. From there, the virus can enter your body and can make you sick.
Practice respiratory hygiene( 呼 吸 道 卫 生 ) . Make sure you, and the people around you, follow good
respiratory hygiene. This means covering your mouth and nose with your bent elbow or tissue when you cough or
sneeze. ___4.___Droplets spread virus. By following good respiratory hygiene you protect the people around you
from viruses such as cold, flu and COVID-19.
If you have a fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical attention and call in advance. Your national
and local authorities will have the most up to date information on the situation in your area. Calling in advance will
allow your health care provider to quickly direct you to the right health facility. ___5.___
（枣庄 2020 高三三模）
A. Wash your hands frequently.
B. Stay at home if you begin to feel unwell.
C. Then dispose of the used tissue immediately.
D. Wear a mask if you are coughing or sneezing.
E. Hands touch many surfaces and can pick up viruses.
F. Maintain at least 1 meter distance from anyone who is coughing or sneezing.
G. This will also protect you and help prevent spread of viruses and other infections.
【答案】1. A 2. F 3. E 4. C 5. G
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新冠病毒的个人防护措施。
1．【答案】A. 根据本段内容，特别是根据“clean your hands”及“Washing your hands”等关键词可知，本段主
要讲的是要勤洗手，故 A 项（勤洗手）符合语境。
2．【答案】F. 根据本段主题句“Maintain social distancing”及空后的“When someone coughs or sneezes， they
spray small liquid droplets from their nose or mouth which may contain virus.”可知，此处是说要与咳嗽或打喷嚏
的人保持一定的距离，故 F 项（与咳嗽或打喷嚏的人保持一米以上的距离）符合语境。
3．【答案】E. 空后说一旦弄脏了，手可以把病毒转移到你的眼睛，鼻子或嘴巴，因此此处是说手很容易携
带病毒，故 E 项（手接触很多表面，可能会携带病毒）符合语境。
4．【答案】C. 空前说咳嗽或打喷嚏时，用弯曲的手肘或纸巾捂住口鼻，此处承接上文，讲的是下一步该怎
么做，故 C 项（然后立即处理用过的纸巾）符合语境。
5．【答案】G. 空前说提前打电话会让给你提供医疗服务的人迅速指引你到正确的医疗机构，此处接着讲这
样做的其他好处，故 G 项（这也将保护你，并有助于防止病毒和其他感染的传播）符合语境。
passage 5
Being able to communicate effectively with others is an essential skill for people of all ages. _____1._____
People who want to develop those skills can learn how to do this from self-help books, workshops, and from the
advice of other people.
_____2._____ Active listening involves a person listening carefully and attentively to the person speaking,
restating what the other person has said — or what comes across — in a brief and nonjudgmental manner.
_____3._____ Becoming effective at active listening is one way to increase trust and understanding in a
relationship, whether it is a personal or professional one.
Another tip to developing and improving interpersonal communication skills is to use feedback for different
types of communication. Before giving speeches and presentations, it is always well advised to practice them
before an audience and to ask for feedback before giving the real speech or presentation. _____4._____
It also is essential in developing communication skills to use appropriate body language and eye contact.
_____5._____ For example, using direct eye contact and body language that indicates openness, such as uncrossed
arms, can help to get across that a person is ready and willing to listen and to speak openly.
A. It is essential to learn how to communicate politely.
B. These nonverbal signals can convey the true feelings.
C. Most people can benefit from improving their communication skills.
D. Being active listening doesn’t mean people have to employ it continuously.
E. This kind of listening focuses more on understanding than on giving advice.
F. By doing so, we can ensure the messages are easily understood and come across as intended.
G. One of the best tips for developing communication skills is to learn and practice effective listening.
【答案】1. C 2. G 3. E 4. F 5. B
【解析】这是一篇说明文。对所有年龄段的人来说，能够有效地与他人沟通是一项必不可少的技能。文章
就如何进行有效的沟通提出了几条建议。
1.【答案】C. 上一句提到“对所有年龄段的人来说，能够有效地与他人沟通是一项必不可少的技能。”承接
上文，C 选项“大多数人都能从提高他们的沟通技巧中获益。”切题，也能够引出下文的沟通技巧；且该选项
中的“communication skills”对应下文中的“those skills”。故选 C 项。
2.【答案】G. 由下文内容，尤其是后文中的“Active listening”可知，此段与“倾听”紧密相关，可知，G 项“培
养沟通技巧的最好方法之一就是学习和练习有效的倾听。”切题。 且该选项中的“One of the best tips”与下一
段段首的“Another tip”相呼应。故选 G 项。
3.【答案】E. 根据上文可知，积极地倾听要仔细认真的倾听讲话人说话，简单的重述。要求我们要理解说
话人的想法，而不是根据说话内容给出建议。E 选项“这种倾听更注重理解而不是给出建议。”切题。该小题
容易选错 D 选项“积极倾听并不意味着人们必须不断地使用它。”这一段要求我们要学会积极倾听的方法，
与进行积极倾听的频率无关，可以推断 D 项语义不通顺。故选 E 项。
4.【答案】F. 根据前文内容可知，此段介绍的沟通技巧是“对不同类型的沟通使用反馈。” F 选项“通过这样
做，我们可以确保信息很容易被理解和传达。”切题，对在沟通中进行反馈的好处进行了说明。故选 F 项。
5.【答案】B. 根据前文内容可知，使用适当的肢体语言和眼神交流对培养交流技巧也是至关重要的。B 选
项“这些非语言信号可以传达真实的感觉。”切题，为下文介绍非语言信号作铺垫。且该选项中的“These
nonverbal signals”对应前后文内容。故选 B 项。
passage 6
Chocolate is popular with people around the world. Hot chocolate has been used for many years to treat
diseases and fight bad moods. It’s known as a special healthy drink from the 16th to 19th centuries, and sometimes
was taken as a medicine. ___1.___. Let’s enjoy the following health benefits of drinking hot chocolate.
___2.___. Drinking hot chocolate can help improve your brain power and improve your overall brain health.
The flavonoids (类黄酮) increase the blood flow and oxygen to your brain, helping you think better. If you want to
improve your memory, try drinking two cups of hot chocolate a day.
It contains more antioxidants ( 抗 氧 化 物 ). ___3___. So drinking hot chocolate is a better way to get
chocolate’s powerful antioxidants than drinking green tea and wine. Hot chocolate contains a little bit more
antioxidants than a bar of chocolate, which are released when the drink is heated up.
It improves your mood. Chocolate, including hot chocolate, is a well-known mood adjuster. ___4___. Hot
chocolate contributes to the release of a beneficial chemical, which helps to improve your mood and make you feel
happier.
It’s good for your heart health. The flavonoids found in hot chocolate are good for your heart health.___5.___.
Chose healthy hot chocolate and be sure to drink it in moderation. Remember, chocolate itself contains sugar and
fat, so you can’t allow yourself to drink more than two cups a day.
（安徽高三一模）
A. It can help you lose weight
B. It improves your brain health
C. This tasty drink helps fight stress, anxiety and depression
D. Hot chocolate contains more antioxidants than green tea and wine
E. Flavonoids reduce the risk of heart disease by lowering blood pressure
F. Drinking hot chocolate helps prevent the absorption of nutrition from other foods
G. Now, people don’t consider hot chocolate as a medicine but drink it even more than ever
【答案】1-5 GBDCE
1.【答案】 G 根据空处前一句可知，热巧克力是一种特殊的健康饮料，有时被视为一种药物，这与 G 项
中的“people don’t consider hot chocolate as a medicine”联系紧密，说明如今人们不再视热巧克力为药物，但是
比从前饮用得更多，故 G 项正确。
2. 【答案】B 根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为该段的主题句；根据该段第二句“Drinking hot chocolate can
help improve your brain power and improve your overall brain health”可知，该段主要讲述了饮用热巧克力对大
脑健康的积极作用，故 B 项正确。
3. 【答案】D 根据空处后一句“So drinking hot chocolate is a better way to get chocolate’s powerful antioxidants
than drinking green tea and wine”可知，比起喝绿茶和葡萄酒，喝热巧克力是获得巧克力强效抗氧化物的更好
方法。据此可推知，D 项“热巧克力比绿茶和葡萄酒含有更多的抗氧化物”符合语境。
4. 【答案】C 根据该段主题句“It improve your mood”可知，该段主要讲述热巧克力可以改善人的情绪；结
合空处前一句可知，热巧克力可以帮助人们克服紧张、焦虑和沮丧，故 C 项正确。
5. 【答案】E 根据该段主题句可知，该段主要讲述热巧克力对心脏健康有好处；结合该段第二句可知，热
巧克力中含有的类黄酮有益于心脏健康，因而可以推断，空处应介绍类黄酮的作用，即其通过降低血压来
降低患心脏病的风险，故 E 项正确。
passage 7
VAR technology has been used in U. S. sports for years. Now it is fully combined with the global game of
football and made its debut (首次亮相) at the 2018 World Cup this summer. ___1.___. It is actually a team who
work together to review certain decisions made by the main referee (裁判) by watching video replays.
The VAR team support the referees from a centralized video operation room. The operators select and provide
the best angles from relevant broadcast cameras plus two additional offside cameras. ___2.___. They will
communicate with the referee only for clear and obvious errors or serious missed incidents. The referee can delay
the restart of play at any time to communicate with the VAR team. ___3.___, the referee would start an official
review. Then they will make a decision based on the information received from the VAR team.
___4.___. Some fans believe that VAR causes too many interruptions, disrupting the flow of the game. But
others just want a fair match and to see the correct call no matter what. They argue disruptions already take place as
angry players crowd around a referee following a controversial decision. ___5.___. With much money put into
modern football, governing bodies are now under great pressure to see that the correct decisions are made on the
pitch and VAR is a sure step in that.
（太原 2019 高三一模）
A. If one team is likely to win a game
B. VAR stands for video assistant referee
C. It is hard to avoid and VAR is necessary
D. Once they decide an incident is reviewable
E. Throughout a match they are constantly checking for mistakes
F. The use of video technology is a hot topic among football watchers
G. VAR can serve to remove such scenes and get the game moving again
【答案】1-5 BEDFG
1. 【答案】B 上文是说多年来,VAR 技术已经应用于美国的运动中,现在它已经完全与全球的足球比赛结合
起来,而且在 2018 年的世界杯中首次亮相,而空后是说它实际是一个通过观看视频重放来审查主裁判的某些
决定的团队,故 B 项“VAR 代表着视频助理裁判”符合语境,衔接上下文,故选 B。
2.. 【答案】E 根据空后一句“They will communicate ... serious missed incidents”可知,他们会为清晰而明显的
错误或错过的事件和裁判沟通,E 项“他们在整场比赛中持续检查错误”符合语境,故选 E。
3. 【答案】D 根据空后的“the referee would start an official review”可知,裁判将启动一个官方的审查,与 D 项
中的“reviewable”呼应,故选 D。
4.. 【答案】F 根据空处所在位置以及该段叙述的球迷对 VAR 在比赛中应用的一些看法可推知,F 项“视频
技术的应用在足球观看者之中是一个热点话题”概括了本段的内容,故选 F。
5. 【答案】G 根据空前的“angry players crowd around a referee following a controversial decision”可知,此处描
述了一个球赛中的场景,G 项中的“such scenes”与之呼应,故选 G。
passage 8
College is the time when you’re expected to focus on your path in life. But it’s also the time you’re the least
equipped to have any long-term plan. ___1.___.
The whole process can be divided into three stages.
The first is “gathering fuel”. This means building up your skills, learning from different experiences and
developing a network of people who you trust and who trust you. And this is a stage that requires patience and
willingness to identify your own weaknesses and work on them. If you complete this stage with a growing sense of
what you love to do and what you are good at, ___2.___.
The second stage is “burning fuel”. This is the time to improve the skills you’ve obtained through experiences,
the relationship with the people you’ve met along the way and the recognition of what you should do. ___3.___.
We want to get there in a hurry, but that hardly works.
___4.___. Simply speaking, it’s about staying strong, while turning an eye towards what lies ahead. It’s a
surprisingly long journey and most people underestimate it. You can’t expect an ideal life to happen by itself. You
must recognize that no matter where you are on the path, each step is there to teach you something, feeding you that
fuel.
If you’re not doing what you want, you need more fuel—so go out and get it. ___5.___.
（长春 2019 高三一模）
A. you are winning
B. that will come true
C. The last part is “saving fuel”
D. The final part is “filling fuel”
E. Here are some tips on how to aim your sight into the future
F. It seems that most of us try to jump straight to the next stage
G. And if you’re doing what you want, keep moving and don’t settle
【答案】1-5 E A F D G
1..【答案】 E 根据上文“我们在上大学的时候没有长期计划”和下文“整个过程可以分为三个阶段”可知，空
处应该是过渡句，起承上启下的作用，故 E 项符合语境。
2.. 【答案】A 上文谈到第一个阶段应该做的，再结合空前的“If you complete this stage”可知，A 项符合语
境，衔接上文。
3. 【答案】F 第四段讲的是第二个阶段，在这个阶段，我们要进一步提高自己的技能，了解自己要做什么，
而下文说我们想匆忙到达那里(下一阶段)，但是赶忙是徒劳的，故 F 项“我们大多数人似乎都想直接跳到下
一个阶段”与之衔接紧密，且下文中的“in a hurry”与 F 项中的“jump straight to”表达的意思相近。故选 F。
4. 【答案】D 空处是该段的主题句，D 项中的“The final part”与上文的“The first”“The second stage”相呼应，
且 D 项中的“filling fuel”与下文中的“staying strong”相呼应，因此选 D。
5. 【答案】G 空前的条件状语从句与 G 项中的条件状语从句形成对比。因此选 G。
passage 9
Earlier this year I removed all Internet services from my home, which was very upsetting at first, but I have
lived that way. __1.__
I was not content with the time I was wasting—I felt I could do more purposeful things than spend it on the
Internet. If there is something I want to research on the Internet, I write it down and use that list when I have
Internet access. __2.__ I’ll go to the office, the library, the coffee shop, or some there place with free public Wi-Fi,
and work on what I need to do online.
__3.__ I log on (登录) to watch some YouTube videos or laugh at funny pictures, but I go on the Internet with
the intention of doing these things. Whenever I’m on the Internet now, I use it in a deliberate way, a way that
benefits me and my life, and a way that adds value.
__4.__ I could focus on writing without being disturbed. I have more time to read, to write, to think, to
exercise and to walk. Because I’m out of the house and there are people around, I meet new people. Additionally, I
have more time for friends and I feel less stressed and my thoughts are clearer. My mind is more focused on
important things. __5.__ Plus, I no longer long for the Internet like I once did.
It will be upsetting at first, but you will live, and your life will be better without it.
（2020 押题卷一）
A. I don’t have a monthly Internet bill.
B. Now the Internet is a tool I use to improve my life.
C. Now I’m forced to leave the house to get the Internet.
D. This doesn’t mean I think the Internet is bad or wrong.
E. Since I got rid of the Internet at home, I’ve found so many benefits.
F. Here are some of my tips to use the Internet in a more productive way.
G. It ended up being the most productive and wisest decision I’ve ever made.
【答案】1-5 GCBEA
1.【答案】G 结合空前一句和下文内容可知,作者谈到自己将家庭网络移除,他起初感到很沮丧,但是很快能
享受充实的生活,所以G 项“结果这是我做过的最有成效且明智的一个决定”与上文衔接,并且承接下文中所谈
的合理使用网络和这一决定所带来的收获。
2.【答案】C 本空后一句谈到作者去办公室、图书馆、咖啡店或其他有免费 Wi-Fi 的地方上网,总之不在家
里上网,因此本空选 C,表示作者因为移除家庭网络而强迫自己离家到外面上网,与下文内容衔接。
3.【答案】B 作者带着对自己有利的目的上网,网络成为作者改善自己生活的工具,因此本空选 B。
4.【答案】E 本段作者主要讲移除家庭网络后,自己得到的好处：可以集中精力写作,有更多时间看书,可以
认识很多新朋友等。由此可知本段的主题句应该是 E 项。
5.【答案】A 本段在谈移除家庭网络后的好处,A 项表示”我没有每月的网络费用”,这也是好处之一,故选 A。
2.【巩固练习】
passage 10
The Hotel Wake-up Call Gets Personal
Here's a wake-up call: The hotel front desk will do one better than ringing your phone in the morning. They'll
send an actual human being to your room. Don't worry. They won't come in and kiss you good morning. __ 1._____
Never mind that most travelers nowadays have smart phones with built-in alarm clocks. __2.______ Here are
some examples. At the Wolcott Hotel, if a wake-up call is unanswered, they will send an employee to your door. At
Las Ventanas al Paraiso, an employee shows up at your room to wake you up with tea, coffee and breakfast bread.
At the Mandarin Oriental, a person rather than an automated system will call to wake you up. __ 3.______
Hotels have always taken the wake-up call seriously. _____ 4.__If you don't get your call within five minutes
of the requested time, you won't have to pay for your room. Travelers, too, still want to have an option of a wake-up
call. A study of 285 guests at Crown Plaza found that 53% considered a wake-up call very important.
__5._____In the late 1980s, hotels turned to automated systems. Then all you'd get was a ring and silence. In
the ever-competitive race for loyal customers, however, many hotels are now getting creative with the wake-up call.
Some hotels even have recordings of celebrity voices. And more hotels will go back to the old in-person system of
wake up calls.
（山东 2019 高三一模）
A. But they might bring you coffee.
B. If you don't answer, you'll get a wake-up knock.
C. Crown Plaza, for instance, has a wake-up call guarantee.
D. But the wake-up call became less personal over the years.
E. The hotel gets 15 to 30 requests for wake-up calls each day.
F. The human wake-up call is a way to personalize a guest's stay.
G Some guests sleep through the call, while others turn their phone ringers off.
【答案】1-5 AFBCD
1. 【答案】A 根据上句“They won't come in and kiss you good morning. ” 可知 A 选项 But they might bring you
coffee.符合文意。
2. 【答案】F 根据后文三个宾馆的例子可知，他们会派人去叫醒客户，即给顾客提供个性化服务。 对应 F
选项 personalize，故 F 选项符合文意。
3. 【答案】B 根据上句“a person rather than an automated system will call to wake you up.”可知叫醒你的是人
而不是自动系统。和 B 选项的句意“如果你不回答，就会有人敲醒你”相符合。
4. 【答案】 C 过渡句。根据 19 本段的中心句和本段最后一句“A study of 285 guests at Crown Plaza found that
53% considered a wake-up call very important.”可知，C 项中符合文意。
5. 【答案】D 根据后两句“In the late 1980s, hotels turned to automated systems. Then all you'd get was a ring and
silence.”可知，20 世纪 80 年代末，酒店转向了自动化系统。对应 D 项中的“the wake-up call became less
personal”。
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