Unit 2 This is my sister.
Section A 1a-2d
family
F
ather
a
nd
m
other
I
l
ove
y
ou.
Lead in
What’s
his
name?
His name is Xia Yu.
father
mother
sister
brother
I’m Xia Yu.
Do you know his family?
This is
his …
m
o
th
er
.
This is
his …
f
a
th
er
.
These are
his …
p
a
r
e
nt
.
s
That is
his …
gr
a
ndm
o
th
er
.
That is
his …
gr
a
ndf
a
th
er
.
Those are
his …
gr
a
ndp
a
r
e
nts
.
This is
his …
fr
ie
nd
.
(朋友)
These are
his …
fr
ie
nd
s
.
(
朋友们
)
Match the words with the people in the picture.
mother __
2. father __
3. parents __
4. brothers __
5. grandmother __
6. grandfather __
7. friend __
8. grandparents __
9. sister __
c
b
h
f
e
i
d
g
a
1a
☆教材解读☆
英汉语言中
,
家庭成员称谓的不同之处
学习英语的时候
,
要注意有些有趣的语言文化常识。例如
,
在英语表达中
,
不管是“爸爸的爸爸”
(father’s father)
还是“妈妈的爸爸”
(mother’s father),
都是同一个单词
,
即
:
grandpa
“
爷爷”和“外公”
,grandfather
“祖父
”和“外祖父”
;
同样
,
grandma
是“奶奶”
(father’s mother)
和“外婆”
(mother’s mother),
grandmother
是“祖母”和“外祖母”。另外
,
brother
是“哥哥或弟弟”
;
sister
是“姐姐或妹妹”。
mother
2. father
3. parents
4. brothers
5. grandmother
6. grandfather
7. friend
8. grandparents
9. sister
Listen and circle the words you hear in 1a.
1b
☆教材解读☆
1.This is my sister.
英文中使用指示代词
this
, that
指代单数的人
,
即某一个人
,
用
these, those
指代复数的人
,
即两个或两个以上的人。
This is my sister
, Kate
.
这是我的妹妹凯特。
That’s my grandfather.
那是我的爷爷。
These are my brothers.
这些是我的兄弟。
Those are my parents.
那些是我的
父母。
2.Who’s she?
英文中使用疑问词
Who
(
谁
)
开头
,
询问某人是谁。
—Who’s she
?
她
是谁
?
—She’s my mother
.
她
是我妈妈。
(
单数
)
—Who’re they
?
他们
是谁
?
—They’re my friends
.
他们
是我的朋友。
(
复数
)
3.Those are my parents.
英文中
,
指代“两个”或“两个以上”的人物或事物时
,
名词要用复数形式
,
如
:
parents
(
父母
,
双亲
),
brothers
(
兄弟
),
grandparents
(
祖父母
,
爷爷和奶奶
)
等
。
介绍
复数的人物就用
these
和
those,
动词用
are
而不是
i
s
。
Who’s she?
She’s my sister. Oh, and these are my brothers.
This is my mother.
This is my father.
That is my grandfather.
That is my grandmother.
Those are my grandparents.
That’s my family. Those are my parents.
Role-play
the conversation in 1a. Then talk about the other people in the picture.
1c
parents mother father
sister brother
grandmother grandfather
friend grandparents
Listen and circle the words you hear.
2a
Listen again. Match the names with
the people
in the picture.
1. Jenny __ 2. Jack __ 3. Tom ___
4. Bob __ 5. Linda __ 6. Mary ___
a
d
b
c
f
e
2b
☆教材解读☆
This is my mother
, Jenny, and
this is my father
, Tom
.
在英美等西方国家
,
家庭成员
之
间
可以互相称呼名字
,
表示亲切
。
而
在中国文化里
,
父母、长辈
的
名字
是不能随意叫的。这是
中
西方
的文化差异。
He is Jack.
Who’s he?
He is Jack’s father, Tom.
Who’s she?
She is Mary.
She is her
grandmother, Linda .
She is her mother, Jenny.
Ask and answer questions about the photo in 2b.
He is Jack’s grandfather, Bob.
2c
Sally:
Good morning, Jane.
Jane:
Good morning, Sally.
Sally:
Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate.
Kate, this is my friend Jane.
Kate:
Nice to meet you, Jane.
Jane:
Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents?
Kate:
Yes, they are.
Jane:
And who’s he?
Sally:
He’s my brother, Paul.
Jane:
Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!
Sally/Kate:
Thanks! You, too. Bye!
Read and role-play the conversation.
2d
☆教材解读☆
1.
…
this is my sister Kate.
这是陈述句。英语中
,
陈述句读降调
,
声音往下降
,
表示叙述完了。
2.Are those your parents?
这是一个一般疑问句。英语中
,
一般疑问句读升调
,
声音往上扬
,
表示疑问、怀疑和不确定。
3.And who’s he?
由疑问词构成的疑问句叫特殊疑问句
,
读降调。
4.Oh, I see.
这是一句口头英语
,see
在此处的意思是“知道
,
明白”
,
此外
,
它也可以表达“我看见了”的意思。但是
,
如果说“我不知道、不明白”
,
英语是
I don’t know.
或
I don’t understand.
。
5.Well, have a good day!
这是一句表示祝愿的话。完整的句子是
:Well, I hope you have a good day!
类似的英语还有
:
Have a nice day!/Have a good time!/Have a good holiday!
6.You, too
.
这是回答别人祝愿的话语
,
也可以说成
The same to you!
(
也同样祝福你
!)
此句的前面一般加上一句感谢的话
,
如
:
Thanks. You, too
.
谢谢。也祝你愉快。
—Happy New Year
!
祝
你新年快乐
!
—Thanks
. The
same to you
!
谢谢
。你也快乐
!
Exercise
Ⅰ.
翻译单词
1.
家庭
.
2.(
外
)
祖母
.
3.
母亲
.4.
兄
,
弟
.
5.
姐
,
妹
6.(
外
)
祖父
.
7.
父亲
.8.
父母
,
双亲
.
9.
这些
10.
那些
.
family
grandmother
mother
brother
sister
grandfather
father
parents
these
those
Ⅱ.
选词填空
1.This
(is
, am, are)my
sister.
2.Those are my
(friend
, friends, brother
).
3.
(This
, That, These)are
his grandparents.
4.
(Who
, Who’s, Who’re)he
?
is
friends
These
Who’s
1.Practice introducing people and identifying people with your group members after class.
2.Copy and learn the new words.
Unit 2 This is my sister.
Section A
2a-3c
Look and say
Who is he?
He is Li Yifeng.
This is Li Yifeng.
Look and say
Who’s she?
She ’s Yang Mi.
This is Yang Mi.
Look and say
Who are they?
They are
...
These are ...
Look and say
Who’s he?
He’ s Lu Han.
That is ...
=That’s...
Look and say
Who’re they?
They’re TF boys.
Those are ...
Competition
比一比
Introduce your classmates
介绍同学
This/That is
...
These are ...
Those are...
He/She is...
They are...
My family
This is me.
This is my sister.
My family
This is my brother.
These are my parents.
Role
play
角
色扮演
He’s my father.
She’s my mother.
They’ re my parent
s
.
I’m Mary.
He’s my grandfather.
She’s my grandmother.
They’re my grandparent
s
.
Role play
角色扮演
This is me.
father
mother
parents.
sister
brother
This is my family.
These are my
Role play
角色扮演
This is my family.
Hello, I am..
This/That is my...
These/Those are my ...
He/She is.....
They are....
.
.
This is my friend Jane.
That’s my grandfather.
These are my brothers.
Those are my parents.
Who’s she?
She’s my sister.
Who’s he?
He’s my brother.
Who’re they?
They’re my grandparents.
Grammar Focus
that’s = that is who’re = who are
who’s = who is they’re = they are
Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner.
A:That _____ my family. That’s my mother.
B:_______ he?
A:_______ my father.
B:Who’s ______?
A:She’s _______ sister.
B:And who ______ they?
A:________ my grandparents.
Who’s
my
He’s
is
are
she
They are
3a
Look at the picture. Make sentences with the words in the three boxes.
this
that
these
those
my your
father mother
parents grandfather
brother
sister
3b
Bring some family photos to class. Take turns to ask and answer questions about the photos.
She’s my grandmother.
Who’s she?
3c
SS
总结
This
is
…
That’s
(That is)
…
These are
…
Those
are
…
Who’s (Who
is)he/she?
He’s/She’s
…
Who’re (Who are)
…
?
They’re (They are)
…
Exercise
Ⅰ.
要点词汇
写出下面单词的复数形式
1.this—
.
2.that—
.
3.it—
.
4.he—
.
5.she —
.
6.brother—
.
7.sister—
.
8.parent—
.
9.grandparent—
.
10.friend—
.
these
those
they
they
they
brothers
sisters
parents
grandparents
friends
Ⅱ.
选词填空
1.
(This,These,They)is my friend Jane.
2.
(That’s,This,Those)my grandfather.
3.These
(is,am,are)your brothers.
4.Are
(that,those,he)your parents?
5.—
(Who’s,Who’re,Who is)the boys?
—They’re his friends
.
This
That’s
are
those
Who’re
1.Review the grammar and make conversations with your classmates.
2. Write the conversation in 3b on the exercise books.
Unit 2 This is my sister.
Section B
1a-1d
a picture of my
family
.
This is
sister son cousin grandpa mom aunt
grandpa
grandma
dad
uncle
daughter
daughter
brother
________
________
mom
aunt
sister
son
cousin
Add the words in the box to the family tree.
1a
☆
教材解读
☆
1.uncle/aunt
在英语中
,
我们用
uncle
指家庭关系中比自己长一辈的男性
,
用
aunt
指家庭关系中比自己长一辈的女性。汉语中这两个词可以用来称呼与自己无血缘关系的人。
Uncle
Wang
王叔叔
Aunt
Li
李阿姨
He’s
Uncle
John
,
my
mother’s
brother.
他是约翰舅舅
,
我妈妈的弟弟。
2.cousin
cousin
这个词相对应的汉语意思很多
,
它表示“
uncle
的孩子或者
aunt
的孩子”。当然这是一个家庭中的、有血缘关系的人。
【
拓展
】
Uncle
和
Aunt
可以加上名字
,
用来称呼一个人
,
表示与其他人的区分
。
Cousin
不用于称呼
,
如
:
Uncle
Tom
(
汤姆叔叔
),
Aunt
Sally
(
萨莉姨妈
),
但不能说
Cousin
Tim
。
Listen and check (∨ ) the words you hear.
grandpa ___ grandma____
cousin ___ dad ____
mom _____ uncle ___
aunt ____ brother _____
sister ____ friends _____
∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
1b
Listen again. Which picture are Jiang Tao and Tom talking about?
√
1c
☆
教材解读
☆
This
is
a
photo
of
my
family.
介词
of
表示“
……
的”。注意
词
语
的顺序
,
“
A
的
B
”
英语
是 “
B
of
A
”,
如
:
a
photo
of
Jay
Chou
一
张
周
杰伦的照片。类似的还有
:
a
picture
of
our
school
(
我们
学校
的
图片
)
。
Draw a picture of your family and friends. Tell your partner about your picture.
1d
My family
grandmother
grandfather
grandfather
grandmother
aunt
aunt
uncle
uncle
father
mother
me
brother
cousin
cousin
cousin
Exercise
Ⅰ.
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1
.This
is
my
g
.She’s
my
mother’s
mother.
2
.This
is
my
a
.She’s
my
father’s
sister.
3
.These
are
my
c
.They’re
my
uncle’s
son
and
daughter.
4
.
U
Wang
is
my
mother’s
brother.
5
.This
is
my
aunt’s
d
.She’s
my
cousin
,
Juanjuan
.
randma
unt
ousins
ncle
aughter
Ⅱ.
翻译短语
1
.
我的一张全家福
2
.
在第一张图片上
3
.
在我的家庭中
4
.
狗的名字
5
.in
the
next
picture
6
.two
nice
photos
of
my
family
7
.here
is
8
.a
family
photo
a
photo
of
my
family
in
the
first
photo
in
my
family
the
name
of
a
dog
在下一张
照片
我家人的两张漂亮照片
这儿是
/
这儿有
一张全家福
Draw a picture of your family and introduce them
to your classmates.
Unit 2 This is my sister.
Section B
2a-2c
Find the male and female first names in this unit and write them.
Jenny, Linda, Mary, Cindy, Jane, Kate, Helen, Sally
Jiang Tao, Tom, Bob, Jack, Alan, Eric, Paul, Bill, Dale
2a
Read about Jenny’s family and circle the names.
Hi, I’m Jenny, Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers,
Bob and Eric. These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen.
Coco is in my family, too.
2b
☆
教材解读
☆
1.Here
are
two
nice
photos
of
my
family.
这是一个倒装句
,
here
或
there
开头的句子要
倒装
,
句子的谓语动词要与它后面的主语一致。
Here’s
your
key
.
你
的钥匙在这里
。
2.My
grandfather
and
grandmother
are
in
the
first
photo.
be
in
the
photo
的意思是“在照片中
(
上面
)
”
,
表示“在
……
”需要有动词
be
(
is
,
am
,
are
)
。
Helen
is
not
in
the
photo.
海伦不在照片里。
【
拓展
】
in
the
photo
=in
the
picture
,
in
the
next
picture
在下一张照片上
3.Coco
is
in
my
family
,
too.
in
my
family
的意思是“在我的家人中
,
在我的家庭中”
,
不是“在我家的房子中”。
【
拓展
】
在西方文化中
,
宠物也被看作是家庭成员
,
因此常常用
he
,
she
,
his
,
her
代指它们。
This
is
my
dog
. Her
name
is
Coco
.
这
是我的狗狗。她名叫可可。
Read the passage again and complete the sentences.
1. My name is________.
2. Alan and Mary are my ________.
3. Bob and Eric are my ________.
4. Cindy is my________.
5. Helen is my ________.
6. _______
_
is the name of my dog.
Jenny
parents
brothers
sister
cousin
Coco
2c
Summary
本节课我学到了:
______________________________________________________
This___ my sister.
That____ his brother.
She_____ his aunt.
He_____ my uncle .
These ____ her parents.
Those ____ her friends.
They _____my family.
I____ a teacher.
is
are
is
is
is
are
are
am
are
is
am
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. That _______ (be) my aunt.
2. ______ (this) are your books.
3. Bob and Mike are my _______ (friend).
4. ______ (that) are my notebooks.
5. They are her _______ (ruler).
is
These
friends
Those
rulers
1
. She is my aunt.(
改为一般疑问句
)
_________________________
2. Is this your grandmother?(
作肯定回答
)
_________________________
3. Is Bob your friend?(
作否定回答
)
_________________________
4. This is an orange.
(变为复数形式)
__________________________________
5. Those are my sisters.
(变为单数形式)
________________________________
Is she your aunt?
Yes,
it
is.
No, he isn’t.
These are oranges.
That is my
sister
.
按要求完成句子。
根据句意
,
用适当的代词填空。
1. —What color is your pen? —______ is blue.
2. —Who is the boy? —_______ is Alan.
3. —What’s the girl’s name? —______ name is Cindy.
4. The girl isn’t Alice. _____ is Anna.
It
He
Her
She
5. —What’s Jack’s last name? —_______ last name is Smith.
6. —Is that ______ key? —No, it isn’t. My key is here.
7. —Are ______ OK? —Yes, I am.
8. Call ____ , please. My phone number is 230-9124.
His
your
you
me
根据括号中的汉语提示写单词。
Frank is John’s ________ (
儿子
).
2. Grace is my ________ (
表妹
).
3. His _______ (
女儿
) is a good girl.
4. He is not my _______ (
叔叔
).
5. The ______________ (
照片
) is nice.
son
cousin
daughter
uncle
picture / photo
1.Lucy is a girl. She is her father’s _________.
2.Jim is his father’s ________.
3.My father’s sister is my
.
4. Her father’s brother is her _________.
5. Tim’s father is my uncle, so Tim is my _______.
6.His parents are his ______ and _______.
7.My grandparents are my ______________
and_______________.
daughter
son
aunt
uncle
cousin
mother
father
grandfather
grandmother
在下列句子空白处填入合适的单词。
根据括号内的提示及答语写出问句。
1. —_____________---? (that, Dale) —Yes, it is.
2. —_________? (this, red) —No, it isn’t.
3. —__________? (she, nice) —Yes, she is.
4. —_________? (he, five) —No, he isn’t.
5. —_______________________? (that, grandfather) —Yes, he’s my grandfather.
Is that Dale
Is this red
Is she nice
Is he five
Is that your grandfather
根据汉语意思补全英文句子
,
每空一词。
1.
那是你的姑姑吗?
______ _____ your aunt?
2.
谢谢你的字典。
_______ ______ your dictionary.
Is that
Thanks
for
3.
我的身份证在这里。
_______ _______ my ID card.
4.
这些是我的祖父母。
______ _______ my ______________.
5.
这是我的全家福。
This is a photo _______ ______ _______.
Here is
These
are
grandparents
of
my
family
1.Recite the new words and read the passage in 2b.
Unit 2 This is my sister.
Section B
3a-Self Check
Learning Objectives
1. 熟练运用以下句型介绍家庭成员:
This/That is …
These/Those are …
2.学会用以下句型了解、询问他人:
Who’s …?
Who’re …?
Is this/that …?
Are these/those …
3. 熟练掌握并运用本单元所学词汇。
a photo of my family
Hi! I’m Jenny.
This is my father.
This is my mother.
That is my grandfather.
That is my grandmother.
Talk about the picture.
Hi! I’m Jenny. Here is a photo of my family. This is my father and this is my mother. These are my parents. That is my grandfather and that is my grandmother. Those are my grandparents.
Complete
the passage with the words in the box. Then draw a picture of Paul’s family.
brothers parents Cindy family
Hi! My name is Paul. This is a photo of my __________. These are my ____________ and these are my _____________, John and Bob. This is my sister __________.
family
parents
brothers
Cindy
3a
Hi. I am Sally. Here is
my family photo. These are
my grandparents. This is my
father. This is my mother.
These are my uncle, Tom,
and my aunt, Lucy. I have two brothers, Tony and Jim. Who is this boy? It’s me! I have a happy family. I love them all.
Bring a family photo to class and write about it. Then tell a classmate about your family.
3b
1 Group
the words for family members you have learned.
Male
Female
Both
father; uncle; grandfather; brother; son
mother; grandmother; aunt; sister; daughter
parents ;
grandparents;
cousin
Bill: Here’s a photo of my family.
Dale: ________ he?
Bill: ____ my uncle.
Dale: ______ this girl?
Bill: _____ my cousin.
Dale: Are ____ your parents?
Bill: Yes, ____ are. And these ___ my grandparents.
Who’s
He’s
Who’s
She’s
they
they
are
2 Complete
the conversation.
Exercise
根据汉语提示完成句子
1
.Look
at
this
(
图画
,
照片
)
.
2
.This
is
not
your
book
. Your
book
is
(
在这儿
)
.
3
.That’s
a
(
相片
)
of
my
family.
4
.He
is
in
the
(
下一个
,
隔壁的
)
class.
5
.The
(
女孩
)
is
his
sister.
6
.I
have
a
(
狗
)
.
7
.Coco
is
the
name
(……
的
)
my
dog.
picture
here
photo
next
girl
dog
of
1.Practice the sentence patterns using the words
in this unit.
2. Write a passage about your family photo.