How do you get to school？单元教学教师课件

Unit 3 How do you get to school? section A 1a-2d car taxibus bike/ bicycle How many ways of transportation do you know? subwaytrain boat plane How many ways of transportation do you know? transportation 交通工具 on foot by bike by motorbike by taxi by subway by bus by train by plane by boat How do you get to…? I get to… walk ride the bike ride the motorbike take the taxi take the subway take the bus take the train take the plane take the boat How do you get to…? I … to… Pairwork A:How do you get to school? B: I get to school … B: I … to school. A:How do you get to school? B: I get to school on foot. B: I walk to school. Pairwork A: How do you get to school? B: I ride my bike to school. B: I go to school by bike. Pairwork A: How do you go to school? B: I go to school by bus. B: I take the bus to school. B: I go to school on the bus. Pairwork B:I take the train to school. B:I go to school by train. B:I go to school on the train. Pairwork A: How do you go to school? B:I take the subway to school. B:I go to school by subway. B:I go to school on the subway. Pairwork A: How do you go to school? B:I take a taxi to school. B:I go to school by taxi. Pairwork A: How do you go to school? 1. take the train ___ 2. take the bus ___ 3. take the subway___ 4. ride a bike ___ 5. Walk ___ Match the words with the pictures. a d e b c 1a 1. Bob 2. Mary 3. John 4. Paul 5. Yang Lan 6. Jim Listen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture. 2 3 46 5 1b Look at the picture in 1a. How do the students get to school? Make conversations with your partner.1c A: How does Mary get to school? B: She takes the subway. How do you get to school ? I walk/take a bus/ride a bike/…to school. 84 105 99 200 72 61 Listen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word. sixty-one ____ seventy-two _____ eighty four _____ ninety-nine ____ one hundred and five ____ two hundred _____ 61 99 72 105 84 200 2a Listen and complete the chart. How? How long? (minutes) How far? (kilometers) Tom Jane Listen again. Check your answers in 2b. 220 1 hour 30 minutes 60 walk take the bus 2b 2c How do I usually get to school? How long does it take? + walk take the bus It takes ten minutes.It takes thirty minutes. 30+10 = 40 It takes forty minutes. Leave home Go to school 6:45 a.m. 7:15 a.m. 6:45 a.m. 6:50 a.m. -- How long does it take? -- It takes… 6:45 a.m. 6:55 a.m. My house school 6:45 a.m. 7:00 a.m. 10 minutes 25 minutes 8 minutes How long does it take you to school? It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus. 20 minutes 2 hours 12 minutes How long does it take you to school? It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus. 10 minutes half an hour 1 h ou r 1.5 hours How long does it take Zhou Bichang to get to the cinema? 快速抢答 cinema I _______. How do you get to school? It takes _____. How long does it take …? It’s about _______. How far is it from … to …? Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations.2d Make a conversation about how you get to school. A: How do you get to school? B: Well, I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus. A: How long does it take? B: It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. Pairwork Listen and read the conversation.2e Role-play the conversation. Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike? Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school? Lisa: I usually take the bus. Jane: How far is it from your home to school? 2e Lisa: I’m not sure… about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school? Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It’s good exercise. Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school. Jane: You, too. How How long (minutes) How far (kilometers) Lisa Jane Read the conversation and fill in the blanks. take the bus ride the bike 20 minutes 15 minutes 10 kilometers 2e A：How do you get to school? B：I usually …but sometimes I … A：How long does it take? B：It takes about … and ... take the subway / 10 minutes take the train / 15 minutes ride my bike / 25 minutes take the bus / 20 minutes 20 minutes 2 hours 12 minutes — How long does it take you to school? — It takes me 10minutes to get to school by bus. 1. -- 通常你怎样去上学。 -- 我通常骑车去上学。 -- _____ ___ you usually go to school? -- I usually go to school _____ ______. 2. 地铁站离汽车站大约有300米远。 The subway station is _______ 300 _______ _____ ______ the bus stop. 3. 他通常每天用一小时做作业。 It usually ______ _____ half an hour _____ _____ his homework every day. takes him How do by bike meters away from about to do Exercises 1. I take the bus to get to school.(同义句) 2. She takes the car to get to work.(同上) 3.They walk to school. (同上) 4. It takes him 35 minutes to walk there. (划线提问） I get to school on the bus / by bus. She gets to work in the car / by car. How long does it take him to walk there? Exercises They get to school on foot. Make your own conversation according to these patterns. How do you get to school ? How do your parents get to work? Unit 3 How do you get to school? section A 3a-3c How do you usually come to school? How far is your home from your school? How long does it take you to get to school every day? How far is it from home to school? homeschool It’s about 2 kilometers. How far is it from home to school? homeIt’s about 2 kilometers. How long does it take you to get from home to school? school It takes 30 minutes to walk. How far is it from home to the park? homepark It’s about 4 kilometers. How far is it from home to the park? How long does it take? It takes him 35 minutes by bike. It’s about 4 kilometers. 关于 how 的用法 how adv. 指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多少、多么”。 1) 用于疑问句中，表示身体怎样。 　How is your brother? 你哥哥身体好吗？ 2) 用于疑问句中，表示多少、什么程度。 　How old is he? 　他多大年纪？ How much baggage am I allowed to take? 我可以带多少行李？ I don’t know how far to rely on him. 我不知道应该依靠他到什么程度。 How far is it from your home to school? 你家离学校有多远？ How is the U.S. dollar today? 今天美元市价多少？ How long does it take you to get from home to school? 你从家到学校要多久？ 3)(指方式、方法)怎样,怎么 How did you climb to the top of that building? 你是如何爬上楼顶的? How do you get to school? 你是如何去学校的？ 4) 用于惊叹句中，表示多么、何等。 How well you look! 你看起来多么健康啊！ How I wish to have a long vacation these days! 这些天我多么希望去度一次长假啊! How do you get to school? 你是怎么上学去的？ how 是疑问副词, 通常用来提问方式等。 含有动词的交通方式有： take the subway 乘坐地铁 take the train 乘火车 walk (go on foot) 步行 take the bus 乘公交汽车 … 可以用介词by表示乘坐方式： by bus, by subway, by ship, by bike, by plane / air 三. 含 take 的短语 take exercise 运动；锻炼 take off 脱掉；飞机）起飞 take a look (at) 看一看 take photos 照相，拍照 take a seat 坐下，坐坐 take a walk 散步 take a rest 休息 take down 取下 take away 拿走 take out 拿出 take a vacation 度假 take the car take the train take the bus take the subway take a taxi ride my bike by bus by train by car by subway by taxi by bike on footwalk 1.How do you get to school? I …to school. 2.How long does it take? It takes …to do sth. how far 意为“多远”，用来询问距离或路程的。 e.g. How far is it from hotel to the airport? 宾馆距离机场有多远？ how long: 意为“多长”用以询问时间或长度。 e.g. How long are you staying in Hong Kong? 你打算在香港呆多久？ Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first students to fill in all the blanks wins? find someone who… Name lives about five kilometers from school walks to school takes a bus to school goes to school by bike needs about an hour to get to school needs about 10 minutes to get to school 3c How far is it from your home to school? It’s about five kilometers. 3c Do you walk to school, Grace? Yes, I do. Do you take a bus to school, Tom? No, I don’t. But Jack takes a bike to school every day. How do you get to school, Cindy? I ride my bike to school. How long does it take to get to school, Mary? It takes about an hour to get to school. How long does it take to get to school, Jane? It takes about ten minutes. Group work: Discuss We’re in Beijing now. We’re going to Shanghai for vacation. It’s 1,056 kilometers from Shanghai . From Beijing to Shanghai distance 1,056km train plane busshipbike car about 12hrs train:90km/h plane : 1,000km/h bike:10km/h ship: 30km/h bus: 60km/h car:120km/h How should you go to Shanghai? Why? How long does it take? Report like this: … get to Shanghai by … It takes about … It’s very cheap although it takes a longer time to get there. But it’s also very safe. 选词填空, 注重用恰当的形式。 how long, about, how far, live, walk, drive 1. My school is near. So I always _____ to school. 2. The bus ride usually takes ______ 25 minutes. 3. Mr. Bush usually _______ home. walk about drives 4. My aunt ____ ten kilometers from school. 5. A: ________ is it from your home to school? B: About nine kilometers. 6. A: _________ does it take to get to his school? B: About half an hour. lives How far How long 根据句意和首字母提示写单词, 完成下列句子。 1. —When did he get here? —About twenty m______ ago. 2. It t_____ her an hour to make dinner for her family every day. 3. Her home is about thirty k_________ away from the airport. 4. My father got up at 6 am. Then he had a q____ breakfast and went to work. 5. I got to school e____ this morning. There were few students in the school when I arrived. inutes akes ilometers uick arly 1. Do your parents drive to work? (作否定回答) ___________________ 2. Mary goes to school by bike? (划线部分提问) ________________________________ 3. Linda lives ten kilometers from school. (划线部分提 问) ______________________________________? 句型转换 No, they don’t. How does Mary go to school? How far does Linda live from school 4. I take an hour to get to her home. (划线部分提问) __________________________________? 5. Eric, rides/to/school/every/his/day (连词成句) _________________________________. How long does it take to get to her home Eric rides his bike to school every day Exercises 连词成句： 1， i t， is，far，your， to，school，how，from，home Is i t far from your home to school ? 2， long， i t， to， take，you，how，from， get，school， to，does，home How long does it take you to get from home to school? 3，most，Japan， take，students， in， to， trains，school Most students in Japan take trains to school . 4，his，bike，he， to，rides，subway， the，station He rides his bike to the subway station . 5，my，home，from，20，about，kilometers，school， is My home is about 20 kilometers from school . Make a survey of your classmates friends. How do they get to school ? How long does it take? How far is it ? Unit 3 How do you get to school? section B 1a-1f car motorbike train bus plane ship bike/bicycle subway How do you get to school? take the train take the boat ride a bike How do they get to school? They go to school on foot. They walk to school. How does he get to school? He gets to school by bus. He takes a bus to school. 含有动词交通方式有: take the subway take the train take the bus ride a bike walk / on foot … 可以用介词by表示乘坐方式: by subway, by train, by bus, by bike, by plane/air … port (港口) Tell your partner how you get to school. Imagine you use two kinds of transportation. A: How do you get to school? B: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway. 1b A: How do you get to school? B: Well, I ride my motorbike to the bus stop. Then I take the double decker. double decker (双层巴士) Dialogue 1: A: How do you get to school? B: Well, I like to ride the bike to school. I get to the train station first. That’s free! Then I take the train to school. Dialogue 2: 1c Listen and check (√) that things that Mary wants to know. Listen again. How does Bob get to his grandparent’ home? Check (√)1 or 2.1d Tape script Talk about how Bob gets to his grandparents’ home.1e A: How does Bob get to his grandparents’ home? B: He goes to the train station. A: Then, he takes a train. B: Finally, he takes a bus from the train station to their home. A: How does grandpa get to the park? B: First, he … to … C: Next, he … to … D: Finally he … To get to the park, first grandpa rides his bike to the subway station. Next he takes the subway to the bus station. Finally he gets to the park. A: How does Nina go to the library? B: First, she…to… C: Next, she…to… D: Then she… To go to the library, first Nina … to ... Next she to … Then she … Do a survey. How do your classmates get to school? Unit 3 How do you get to school? section B 2a-2c ride my bike by bike walk on foot different ways to school take the subway by subway take the bus by bus different ways to school different ways to school by boat take the boat take the train by train Zhang Fang She takes the subway to school. The following pictures show how different students get to school. Make sentences according to the pictures. Li Lei He rides his bike to school. Wei Fang She takes the bus to school. Li Lin He comes to school by car. How do they get to school? Look at the picture and title below. Guess what the passage is about. It’s about how the children cross a river to get to school. 2a Read the passage and answer the questions.2b 1. How do the students in the village go to school? 2. Why do they go to school like this? 3. Does the boy like this school? Why? 4. What’s the villagers’ dream? Do you think their dream can come true? Why or why not? 1. 细读每个问题，确定每句话的意思。 2. 带着问题读短文，在短文中寻找相关信息，确定问题回 答的依据。 3. 找到答题依据后，再根据问题是一般疑问句还是特殊疑 问句来确定如何回答。 4. 最后，再读一遍课文，检查一下答案的正确性。 1. How do the students in the village go to school? 2. Why do they go to school like this? They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. There is no bridge, and the river runs too quickly for boats. 3. Does the boy like his school? Why? 4. What is the villagers’ dream? Do you think their dream can come true? How? Yes, he does. He loves to play with his classmates. He loves his teacher. Their dream is to have a bridge. I think their dream can come true. Maybe the government can build a bridge for them. 1. For the students in the village, it is ________ to get to school. 2. They have to cross a very ____ river between their school and the village. 3. They cannot go by boat because the river runs too _______. 4. It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not ______. 5. The students and villagers want to have a bridge. Can their dream come ____? difficult big quickly afraid true Read the passage again. Complete the sentences with words from the passage.2c 1. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对于许多学生来说，上学很容易。 1) many adj.＆ pron. 许多 表示“多”的意思，可用many, much, a lot of, lots of 等。但是many, much常用于否定句和疑问句，而a lot of等则常用于肯定句。例如： I haven’t seen many English films. 多数英文电影我没看 过。（many修饰可数名词复数，表许多） There is much water in the bottle. 瓶子里有许多水。（much修饰不可数名词，表量或程 度。） The boy had a lot of pocket money. 这男孩有许多零花钱。 You have lots of time to finish the work. 你有充裕的时间来完成这项工作。 注：lots of＝a lot of 后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可， 接可数名词时谓语用复数，接不可数名词时，谓语用单数。 2) It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth. （对某人来说）干某事是…… It is interesting for me to play computer games. 对我来说玩电脑游戏很有趣。 2. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们的学校和乡村之间有一条大河。 between… and… 在……和……之间 例如：Can you tell me the difference between Lucy and Lily? 你能告诉我露西和莉莉之间的不同吗？ 3. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. （河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。 1) 此句是英语否定结构的一种。当no 用于构成否定句， 主要用于名词之前，强调否定其后的名词，表现“完全 不；根本没有。”例如： There are no computers in that small mountain village. 在那个小山村里根本就没有电脑。 There is no milk in the fridge. 冰箱里没有牛奶。 2) run 表示“跑，奔；液体的流动”，在不同语境中分 别有不同的用法和含义。例如： I run back to my room and get my bag. 我奔回房间拿自己的提包。 The river runs into the sea. 这条河流入大海。 I have a bad headache and my nose runs a lot. 我头痛得 很厉害,而且我的鼻涕很多。 4. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. 亮亮，一个11岁男孩，每天过河上学。 1）11-year-old 构成一个复合形容词，修饰名词boy。 请注意其中的year之后没有复数词尾-s。这一构词结构 较为常见。例如： a four-day trip 一个四天的旅行 a 30-page book 一本30页的书 a three-room house 一个三间屋的房子 2）cross 作动词用，“穿过，越过”的意思。主要表示 在物体表面上横穿。如横过马路、过桥、过河等， 与go across同义。例如: Be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时要小心。 辨析 cross, across与through (1) across是介词，有“横跨，横穿，穿越”之意。 例如： The Great Green Wall is across the northwest of China. 绿色长城横跨中国西北。 (2) through是介词，“在……之中，透过”的意思，主要 表示从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林、隧洞等。例如： The two friends were walking through the forest. 这两个朋友正沿着森林走。 5. But he is not afraid. 但是他不害怕。 afraid adj. 害怕的；畏惧的 Are you afraid of snakes? 你怕蛇吗? Children feel afraid when they are at home alone. 孩子独自自己在家, 感到害怕。 I’m afraid to speak in front of other people. 我害怕在其他人面前发言。 be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 afraid of sth. / sb. 怕某事/某人 afraid of v -ing 怕做某事 注意：1. afraid是表语形容词 2. I am afraid有时指I am sorry。 I'm afraid we can't come. 很抱歉，我们不能来。 6. He’s like a father to me. 对于我来说，他像一个父亲。 like prep. 像 The baby is like his mother. = The baby looks like his mother. 　　这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。 What is … like？ ……怎么样？ What is the weather like today？ 　今天的天气怎么样？ 7. Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 许多学生和村民从未离开过村庄。 leave v. 离开 Please turn off the light when you leave. 走时请关灯。 The train will leave in a second. 列车马上要开了。 Unit 3 How do you get to school? section B 3a-self check Group work James Bond’s New Task This time, Mr. Bond has a new task: catch an alien Please make a plan for him. You can choose at least three transportation tools. Then you should fill in the chart, and tell us how Bond gets there, how far it is and how long it takes. James Bond’s Plan How How long How far subway 50 minutes 100 kilometers get to leave walk kilometers takes boring 3a 1. When do you leave home? 2. How do you get to school? 3. How far is it from your home to school? 4. How long does it take you to get to school? 5. How is your trip to school? Write an e-mail to Tom and tell him how you get to school. These questions may help you.3b 1. 先根据自己的实际情况回答五个提示问题。 2. 将五个答语连成一段连贯的文字。 3. 适当发挥自己的想象, 写出其他可能的句子。 4. 按e-mail的写作格式, 先向对方进行问候, 或客套。然后, 将 以上文字整理成一篇小信件。 5. 最后, 再通读一遍自己的作品, 看有没有错误或不通顺的地 方。就大功告成了！ 1. When do you leave home? _______________________________ 2. How do you get to school? ________________________________________ __________________ First I walk to the subway station. Then, I get to school by subway. I leave home at half past seven. 3. How far is it from your home to school? ___________________________ 4. How long does it take you to get to school? _____________________________ 5. How is your trip to school? _____________ It’s about ten kilometers. It takes about half an hour. It’s interesting. Dear Tom, How are you? Thank you for your last e-mail. I know how you get to school. Now let me tell you how I get to school. I usually leave home at half past seven. First, I walk to the subway station. Then I take the subway to school. My school is about ten kilometers from my home. It usually takes me about half an hour to get to school. I usually meets many friends. So my trip is interesting , too. Peter One possible version take a bus, by bus, ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ __________________________________ take the plane, by plane take a boat, by boat, Use the words in the boxes to form as many expressions as possible. take, walk ride, drive bus, train, car, bike, plane, subway, boat by ride a bike, by bike take the subway, by subway take a train, by train walk 1 How does Tony get to school? __________________________________He gets to school by bike. Look at the chart below. Write at least five questions. Then answer the questions with the information in the chart. Who Where How How far How long Tony from home to school by bike 5 km 20 minutes Mary from home to the library by bus 15 km 40 minutes 2 Possible questions and answers: 1. How far is it from Tony’s home to school? ___________________________ 2. How long does it take Tony to get to school? ___________________________ 3. How does Mary get to school? ___________________________She gets to the library by bus. It’s seven kilometers. It takes about ten minutes. 4. How far is it from Mary’s home to the library? ___________________________ 5. How long does it take Mary to get to school? ___________________________ It’s about fifteen kilometers. It takes about forty minutes. How does Tony get to school? Tony is my good friend. He lives about seven kilometers from school. He usually gets to school by bike. It usually takes about ten minutes. How does Mary get to the library? Mary is my good friend. She lives about fifteen kilometers from the library. She usually takes the bus to the library. It takes about forty minutes to get to the library. 根据句意及汉语提示, 用单词的正确形式填空。 1. —Are you taking a bus to Tianjin? —No. I’m taking a ______ (火车). 2. My mother often takes the ____ (早的) bus to work in the morning. 3. I'm thinking of ________ (buy) a new car. train early buying Exercises 4. —What’s fifty and forty? —It’s ______ (九十). 5. My father is busy with his work, so he always has a ______ (迅速的) lunch every day. 6. There are sixty ______ (分钟) in an hour. ninety quick minutes 根据句意及首字母提示, 完成单词。 1. —Can I get off at the next s______? —Sure! 2. There are many buses and c____ on the street. 3. Last week I was i____ in hospital. 4. There are two b______ on the lake. top ars ll oats 5. This red jacket m________ be Lily’s. 6. My aunt lives in the n______ of our city. 7. My sister is smaller t______ me. 8. In some p_______ of China, it rained a lot last year. 9. Two r________ go through the mountains. ust / may orth han arts ivers 按照要求完成句子, 每空一词。 1. My aunt walked to the supermarket yesterday. (改为同义 句) My aunt went to the supermarket ______ ______ yesterday. 2. The girl usually goes to work on a bus. (同上) The girl usually goes to work ______ ______. The girl usually _____ _____ _____ _____ work. on foot by bus takes a bus to 3. I go to the station in a taxi this morning. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ ______ ______ to the station this morning? 4. It’s 20 kilometers from my home to my school. (同上) ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ your home ______ your school? 5. It takes her two hours to get there. (同上) ______ ______ ______ it ______ her to get there? How do you go How far is it from to How long does take 在横线处填入适当的句子, 补全对话。 A: 1. ____________________? B: I live on Changchun Street. A: 2. ____________________________________? B: No, it isn’t. My home is far from my school. A: 3. ____________________________________? B: First, I take the bus and then the subway. After getting off the subway, I walk to school. A: 4. ____________________________________? B: About 50 minutes. Where do you live Is your home near / next to your school How do you usually go to school How long does it take you to get to school 你妈妈如何去你姥姥家。请你根据实际情况， 来写一下她的出行情况。