人教版九年级英语上册复习课件(4)

Units7-8 新目标人教版九年级英语上册复习课件 一、知识清单 1. __________ v . 扎；刺破；穿透 2. __________ n. 闪光灯；闪光 v . 闪耀；闪光 3. __________ adj. 极小的；微小的 4. __________ v. & n. 哭；叫喊 5. __________ n . 田野 6. __________ n. & v. 拥抱；搂抱 7. __________ v. 举起；抬高 n . 电梯；搭便车 pierce flash field tiny cry hug lift 8. ____________ adv . 严重地；差；非常 9. ____________ adj . 很坏的；讨厌的 10. ____________ n . 社区；社团 11. ____________ n. 机会；可能性 badly awful community chance 12. ____________ v. 完成 ( 困难的事 ) ； 应付 ( 困难局面 ) 13. ____________ v . 进来；进去 14. ____________ n . 选择；挑选 15. ____________ adj. & pron. 谁的 manage enter choice whose 16. _____________ n. 野餐 17. _____________ n . 事件；发生的事情 ( 常指不寻常地） picnic happening 18. ____________ adj. 担心的；不安的 19. _____________ n . 实验室 uneasy laboratory 20. ____________ v. 着陆；降落 land 21. ___________ n . 圆圈 v . 圈出 22. ___________ n . 奥秘；神秘事物 mystery circle 23. ____________ n . 目的；目标 24. ____________ v . 阻止；阻挠 25. ____________ n . 力量；精力 26. ____________ n. 位置；地方 27. _____________ n . 埋葬；安葬 purpose energy prevent position burial 28. _____________ n . 胜利；成功 29. _____________ n. 敌人；仇人 30. _____________ n . 一段时间；时期 victory enemy period 1. ____________ n . 安全性 → __________ adj. 安全的；无危险的 → __________ adv. 安全地 → __________ n . 危险 → __________ adj . 危险的 2. ____________ v. 吸烟；冒烟 n. 烟 → __________ adj . 抽烟的 n. 吸烟；吸烟区 safety safe dangerous safely danger smoke smoking 3. ____________ v . & n. 感到遗憾；懊悔 → _________ adj . 遗憾的 4. ____________ n. 诗；韵文 → _________ n . 诗歌 regret regretful poem poetry educate education 5. ____________ v. 教育；教导 → __________ n . 教育 6. ____________ n. 社会 → _________ adj. 社会的 7. ____________ n. & v. 支持 → _________ n . 支持者；拥护者 social supporter society support 8. _____________ v . 出席；参加 → __________ n. 出席 9. _____________ adj. 贵重的； 很有用的；宝贵的 → ___________ n. 价值；价格 10. _____________ pron. 任何人 → ___________ pron . 某人；有人 attend attendance value anybody somebody valuable 11. _____________ v . 声音；噪音 → ___________ adj . 喧闹的；吵闹的 noise noisy 12. ____________ n . 男警察 → __________ 复数 13. _____________ adv. 在户外；在野外 → ___________ adj . 户外的；野外的 policemen outdoors outdoor policeman 14. ___________ adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的 → __________ v. 睡觉 → __________ adj. 睡着的，入睡的 15. ____________ n . 西服；套装 v. 适合 → __________ adj . 合适的 sleepy sleep asleep suit suitable 16. ____________ v . 表示；表达 → __________ n. 表示；表达 express expression 17. ___________ v. 接待；接受；收到 → _________ v. 给；送 ( 反义词 ) 18. ___________ n . 历史学家；史学工作者 → _________ n . 历史 19. ___________ n. 领导；领袖 → _________ v . 引导；领先；带领 → _________ adj . 领导的 receive give leader historian history lead leading 20. ____________ adj . 医疗的；医学的 → __________ n . 药；医学 21. ____________ v. 尊重；表示敬意 n. 荣幸；荣誉 → ___________ adj. 受尊敬的 medical medicine honor honored 1. __________________  很长一段时间 2. __________________  参加音乐会 3. __________________  同时；一起 4. __________________ 在工作 5. __________________  属于 6. ________________  对 …… 认真的；当真的 7. __________________  对某人要求严格 8. __________________  担心 9. __________________ 咳嗽的厉害 a long period of time  attend a concert  at the same time  at work  belong to  be serious about  be strict with sb.  be worried about cough a lot 10. __________________ 进入大学 11. ___________________  理发，剪发 12. ________________ 我自己做决定 13. _____________________________ 驾照 14. ______________ 最终成为 …… 15. ______________  感到不安 16. _________________ 从小 17. __________________ 挡 …… 的路；妨碍 18. __________________  上课迟到 19. _______________________ 给某人一个机会 做某事 enter university  cut one’s hair decide for myself driver’s license = driving license end up as ... from a young age give sb. a chance to do sth. feel uneasy  get in the way of get to class late 20. __________________ 给某人一个拥抱 21. __________________  离开 22. __________________  发带 23. __________________  没有理由反对 24. __________________ 做兼职工作 25. __________________  以某种方式 26. __________________  避免接近；远离 27. __________________  保持健康 28. _______________ 把某人扶 / 抬 / 举起来 29. _______________ 从 …… 中学到很多 30. ______________________ 自己做决定 keep healthy  give sb. a hug go away  hair band have nothing against have part-time jobs in a certain way keep ... away from lift sb. up learn a lot from  make one’s own decision 31. _______________  制造噪音 32. ____________________ 我自己做这个选择 33. ____________________  成功做某事 34. ____________________ 管理他们自己的生活 35. _____________  搬出去 36. ______________ 不行！ 37. __________________ 隔壁邻居 38. ______________________ 在很长一段时间 内 39. ________________  兼职工作 make noise make this choice myself manage to do sth.  manage their own lives move out  No way! next-door neighbor over a long period of time part-time job  40. _______________  通过考试 41. _______________  捡起 42. ___________________  指出 43. _________________________ 阻止某人做某事 44. ___________________  后悔做了某事 45. ___________________  遗憾地去做某事 46. ____________  追逐；追赶 47. ________________ 看日出 48. _________________ 陪伴在某人身旁 point out  prevent sb. (from) doing sth. pass the test pick up  regret doing sth.  regret to do sth.  run after  see the sun rising stay by one’s side 49. ______________  参加考试 50. ______________  回嘴；顶嘴 51. ______________ 其余 …… 52. _______________  使用闪光灯 53. _______________  穿西装 54. _______________ 戴耳环 55. __________________________ 回想当初的时光 think back to those times wear a suit  take the test  talk back  the rest of ... use a flash wear earrings 1. I don’t think ... should be allowed to ...  我认为不应该允许 …… 做 …… 2. ... is not allowed in the museum.  在博物馆里做 …… 是不允许的。 3. ... seem(s) to do sth. …… 似乎要做某事。 4. ... want(s) to get ... done.  …… 想让别人做 …… 5. ... is / are having fun doing ...  …… 正在开心地做 …… 6. There must be ... doing ...  一定有 …… 在做 …… 7. ... might belong to ... …… 可能属于 …… 8. That is why ...  那是 …… 的原因。 9. Only then will I have a chance to do sth.  仅到那时我才有机会做某事。 二、核心要点 1. regret v. regret to do sth.  遗憾要做某事 表示动作尚未发生 regret doing sth.  后悔做了某事 表示动作已经发生 to one’s regret 令某人遗憾的是 n. 【 语境运用 】 我遗憾地告诉你，你没有通过考试。 I ______ _______ _______ you that you haven’t passed the test. regret to tell 2. chance n. 机会；可能性 【 归纳 】 by chance 偶然地；碰巧 在句中作状语 take the chance 抓住机会 【 语境运用 】 If you work harder, you’ll have another ____ to play the violin at a concert. A. sleep B. chance C. mistake D. problem B 3. educate v. 教育；教导 【 归纳 】 educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做某事 educate oneself 自学 【 语境应用 】 — I hear Mary has got a good job in a world’s top company. — Yes. Her good ____ experience helped her a lot. She once studied in one of the best colleges in China. A. travel B. education C. life B educate, teach, train educate 所指较广，常指全面的教育。 teach 以训练或授课的方式“传授知识或技能”，即“教书、教人、教学”。 train 特指某种职业或技术的培训。 4. manage v. 完成 / 应付 ( 困难局面 ) 短语 意思 例句 manage to do try to do 设法做到某事，强调成功的干成某事 尽力做某事，强调动作，成功与否不清楚 I managed to finish reading that novel in one month.  Wang Han tried to climb to the top of the mountain.  5. choice n . 选择；挑选 make a choice 作出选择 【 拓展 】 choose v. 选择 chose, chosen 【 语境运用 】 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1) It is a difficult c_____ to give up an interesting and satisfying job. 2) — We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? — Let’s take a taxi. We have no other ____ now. A. reason B. habit C. choice choice C 6. attend v. 出席；参加 attend, take part in, join attend 正式用语，主要指参加会议、听报告、讲座等。 take part in 主要指参加某项群众性的活动 等，并在其中起积极作用。 join 主要指加入某个团体、组织 （如军队、党派）等，并成为其中的一个成员。 【 语境运用 】 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 More than fifty countries have _______ ( 加入 ) the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank so far. joined 7. noise n. 声音；噪音 make (a) noise 制造噪声 noisy adj. 吵闹的，有噪音的 【 语境应用 】 单项选择 I live in a (an) _____ neighborhood. Many people and cars come and go very often. quiet B. empty C. noisy D. lonely C noise, voice, sound noise 人们所听到的不悦耳、不和谐的噪杂声。 voice 声音；嗓音 人发出的声音，包括说笑、唱歌的声音。 sound 声音；响声 自然界的各种声音，包括人声、鸟声、机器声等。 8. sleepy adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的 sleepy 形容词，“ 瞌睡的 ”，可作定语和表语。 feel sleepy 感到昏昏欲睡 asleep 形容词，意思是“ 睡着的 ”，强调状态，常作表语。 fall asleep 入睡；睡着 sleep 可作 动词 ，意为 “睡觉”，也可作 名词 ，意为“睡眠；睡觉” sleepy, asleep, sleep -- Why are you looking _____ in class all day? -- Because I can’t finish my homework until eleven every night. A. awake B. asleep C. sleeping D. sleepy D 9. land v . 着陆；降落 【 语境 运用 】 根据句意及首字母填空。 The plane took off two hours ago. The hostess told us that it would l_____ in half an hour. land 【 拓展 】 land n. [c] 国家，地区 motherland 祖国 [u] 田地，土地，陆地 10. receive v . 接待；接受；收到 receive 只表示“收到”这一客观事实 , 内心是否接受不清楚。 accept 表示主观层面的接受 。 receive, accept 【 语境应用 】 运用根据句意选用 accept 或 receive 填空，注意使用其适当形式。 1) Jerry ________ a warm welcome from his friends. 2) Mr Han decided to ________ our invitation. received  accept 11. prevent v. 阻止；阻挠 prevent prevent sth. 阻止 / 防止某事 prevent sb (from) doing sth = keep sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. (from) doing sth. e.g. Nothing can prevent us going shopping this Sunday. 没有什么可以阻止我们这个星期天去购物。 思考： 为什么 keep sb. from doing sth. 中 from 不可省略？ 【 语境应用 】 单项选择 — What can we do to ____ bird flu from spreading? — Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been checked. A. prevent B. cause C. discover D. find A 1. keep…away from 避免接近；远离 【 拓展 】 keep healthy 保持健康 keep in mind   记住，放在心里 keep on   继续 keep one’s words/promise   信守诺言 keep to   遵守，坚持 keep up with   跟上，保持联系 2. make one’s own decision 自己做决定 【 拓展 】 make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事 【 语境应用 】 单项选择 -- Would you like to go to the space museum? -- I’d love to, but I haven’t made (a) ___. I’ll think about it. A. progress B. mistake C. mess D. decision D 3. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 【 拓展 】 be strict in sth.  对某事要求严格 be serious about  对 …… 认真的；当真的 【 语境应用 】 1) 单项选择 — What’s your teacher like? — She is always strict ____ us. A. in B. with C. to D. on 2) 根据汉语意思完成句子。 我记忆中的父亲不苟言笑，对我要求严格。 In my memory, my father was a man of few words and he _____ _____ ______ ______. B was strict with me 4. run after 追逐；追赶 【 拓展 】 run away 逃离 run away from   从 …… 跑掉，逃避； run out (of)  用完（某物） 【 拓展 】 all the time   一直 at times   有时候 for a time   一时；一下子  in time   及时地                        on time   按时；准时   ahead of time   提前          5. at the same time  同时，一起 1. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I don’t think 为 否定转移 ，否定的内容为后面从句的内容，翻译时 否定词放入从句中 。 should be allowed to drive 为含有情态动词的被动语态，其结构为： 情态动词 +be+ 动词的过去分词 。 【 拓展 】 在带有 宾语从句的复合句 中，如果主句的谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect, guess 等表示“观点，推测”等概念的词，且主句的主语是第一人称， 从句的否定词往往移到主句中 。 e.g. I don’t believe you are angry with her. 我相信你没有生她的气。 2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. get / have sth. + 动词的过去分词 使某事被做；让某人做某事 e.g. I have to get my hair cut today. 我今天必须让人帮我剪头发了。 3. Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions. too...to… 太 …… 以至于不能 …… 含 too…to 的句子可以和含 so … that 的句子进行同义转换。 e.g. That boy is too young to go to school alone. = That boy is so young that he can’t go to school alone. 4. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 当 only+ 副词 / 介词短语位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。 e.g. Only in this room can I feel calm. Only in this way can you learn English well. 5. …but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun . having fun 是动词短语作后置定语，修饰名词 teenagers 。 被修饰的词和现在分词短语所表示的动作之间有逻辑上有主动关系。 6. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood… There be sb. /sth. doing sth. there be 意为“有”； there be 句型和情态动词连用时，表示对现有情况的猜测，其结构形式为“ there+ 情态动词 +be+ 其他”。 三、语法归纳 1.  表示肯定的推测时，各情态动词语气从 弱到强依次为 might →may →could→ can →must 。 2.  表示否定的推测时， can’t / couldn’t 语气较强，意为“ 不可能 ”； may not / might not ( 一般不缩写 ) 语气较弱，意为“ 可能不 ”。 情态动词 must, can, could, may, might  均可表示推测，它们可以对过去、现在或将来的情况进行推测。 注意： must 的否定形式 mustn’t 不表示推测，表示 禁止 ，意为“千万不要”，语气强烈。如： John, you mustn’t play football on the street. We should keep quiet in the library. We mustn’t speak loudly. 情态动词表示推测时的用法 1. must 只用于肯定句中，意为“一定，准是”。如： The light is off. He must be sleeping. 2. can 多用于否定句或疑问句中。 could 可用于各种句式。如： The door is locked. He can’t be at home. Can the news be true? There could be life on some of the planets. Don’t swim in the river. Something terrible could happen to you. 3. may / might 用于肯定句和否定句中 。如： They may not know his address. I’m not sure about that. She told me that she might go to Hawaii this winter. 对不同情况的推测 1.  对现在或将来的情况进行推测时，用“ 情态动词 + 动词原形 ”。如： You must be tired after your long walk. Don’t play with the knife. You could cut yourself. Our team might win the basketball match. 2.  对此时此刻正在进行的情况进行推测时，用“ 情态动词 + be + 动词 -ing 形式 ”。如： There’s a lot of noise from next door. They must be having a party. Mr. Li is not in his apartment. He might be working at his office. 3.  对过去的情况进行推测时，用“ 情态动词 + have + 动词的过去分词 ”。如： I couldn’t have left my bag on the bus. They must have gotten lost or they’d be here by now. Tom didn’t leave till three o’clock. He may / might have missed the train. 1. —Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere. —She ______ be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free. (2019 乐山 ) A. must B. need C. can’t 2. —Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room? —No. It ______ be Linda, she has gone to London. (2019 天水 ) A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 3. —Mum, it’s too hot. ____ I swim in the lake? —No, you _____. That’s too dangerous! (2019 滨州 ) A. Should; can’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Could; mustn’t 4. —I can’t find my phone anywhere. —You ______ have lost it while shopping. (2019 眉山 ) A. may B. can C. should D. would 5. The man _____ be a doctor in this hospital, but I’m not sure. (2019 本溪 ) A. must B. would C. can D. might 6. —Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice. —If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise. (2018 广东 ) A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 7. You________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. (2018 贵州黔南 ) A. may B. can C. must D. could 8. —Is that Mr. Zhou? —It ______ be him. He has gone to Beijing. (2018 海南 ) A. may B. can C. can’t 9. —Are you going to the cinema tonight? —I don’t know. I _____ go or I _____ stay at home. (2018 河南 ) A. will; will B. must; must C. should; should D. might; might 10. —Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express ( 快递 ). What’s in it? —I’m not sure. It _______ be a present from your brother. (2018 湖北宜昌 ) A. might B. must C. should D. will 11. —It’s too hot. _______ I swim in the lake? —No, you _______. That’s too dangerous! (2018 湖北黄石 ) A. Should; can’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Could; can’t 12. —I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s. —It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one. A. mustn’t; Her           B. can’t; Her     C. can’t; Hers              D. may; Hers 13. Mr. Zhou can’t find his ID card anywhere. It _______ be lost.   A. can’t     B. should    C. must 14. —Will Karen come to our party?  —She hasn’t decided yet. She _______ come.   A. need   B. must    C. may   D. has to       15. —He ______ be in the classroom, I think. —No, he _______ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.   A. can; may not       B. must; may not  C. may; mustn’t       D. may; can’t 16. —Look! It _______ be David in the classroom. —It _______ be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.   A. may; mustn’t         B. must; can’t        C. can; can’t               D. mustn’t; can 四、交际用语 态度 (Attitudes) 可能和不可能 (Possibility and impossibility) *A: Where’s your father? B: I’m not sure. He may be in his office. *A: Why didn’t Ben go to Jane’s birthday party? B: Maybe he wasn’t invited. *A: Anything to do this weekend? B: That depends. Perhaps I will go shopping with my mother. *A: Don’t be so sure. Tom might not help us this time. B: But he promised! *A: Who’s that across the street? It looks like Alex. B: It can’t be Alex. He’s away on business in Italy. *A: The task is easy. It is possible for us to finish it in two days. B: Yes, I also think so. *A: I’ve been told that Mary will go out for dinner tomorrow. B: No, it’s impossible. *A: Shall I take an umbrella with me? B: You needn’t. It is not likely to rain this afternoon. *A: There isn’t enough time left. It’s likely / possible that we’ll miss the last train if we go to the station by bus. B: Don’t worry. Dad will drive us to the station. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A. Where did you go just now? B. Could they be on your desk? C. Where did you last see them? D. They were here the whole time! E. Maybe I left them on the chair. F. Did you check at the bottom of your bag? G. Maybe they’re in a drawer ( 抽屉 ) of your desk. A: Have you seen my keys, Mark? I can’t find them anywhere! B: No, I haven’t. (1)_______ A: Yes. They’re not in my bag. B: (2)_______ A: No, they’re not there, either! A. Where did you go just now? B. Could they be on your desk? C. Where did you last see them? D. They were here the whole time! E. Maybe I left them on the chair. F. Did you check at the bottom of your bag? G. Maybe they’re in a drawer ( 抽屉 ) of your desk. F B A. Where did you go just now? B. Could they be on your desk? C. Where did you last see them? D. They were here the whole time! E. Maybe I left them on the chair. F. Did you check at the bottom of your bag? G. Maybe they’re in a drawer ( 抽屉 ) of your desk. B: (3)_______ A: When I came into my office, I put them on that table. But now they’re not there! B: Could they be in your desk? (4)_______ A: No, they’re not in my desk and they’re not under it, either. I have checked. C G B: Look beside that chair. Maybe the keys fell off the table. A: No, they’re not over there. B: Hey ... Did you check your pockets? A: My keys! (5)_______ A. Where did you go just now? B. Could they be on your desk? C. Where did you last see them? D. They were here the whole time! E. Maybe I left them on the chair. F. Did you check at the bottom of your bag? G. Maybe they’re in a drawer ( 抽屉 ) of your desk. D 五、话题写作 日常活动 —— 家庭生活 【 写作任务 】 假设你是 Susan ，在家里你的父母总是对你有很多要求，有时你是否感到厌烦？你是怎样解决的？请你根据下列表格提示用英语写一篇短文。 父母的要求 每天打扫房间；不能玩电脑游戏；晚上 10 点前必须睡觉 …… 你的看法 虽太严厉，但理解他们 …… 你的解决方式 与父母多交流；为父母做些家务 …… 要求： 文章必须包括表格中所给提示内容，可以展开思路，自由地适当发挥。 2. 不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息。 3. 词数 80 词左右。前两句已经给出，不计入词数。 【 思路点拨 】 定基调  体裁：说明文      时态：一般现在时     人称：以第一人称为主 2. 谋布局、写句子 I am not allowed to play computer games in my free time I must go to bed by 10 p.m. But I understand that they really love me Sometimes when I don't want to talk to them face to face, I write a letter to them to express my opinions These are my ways to get on well with them 3. 巧衔接 ①文中体现了语义搭配这一通过词汇纽带及平行句式来使上下文紧密连贯的衔接手段，如要介绍家规 rules ，就用到了 I have to ... ， I am not allowed to ... ， I can’t ... 和 I must ... 的表达，而且它们在结构上也都比较匀称、紧凑，从而使介绍家规这部分成为一个有机统一体。 ②文中在谈到和父母融洽相处的方式时，先分述三条自己觉得有效的方法，最后用 These are my ways to get on well with them 这句话来进行总结。 4. 成篇章 My name is Susan. There are too many rules in my family. ___________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ My name is Susan. There are too many rules in my family. I have to clean my room every day. I am not allowed to play computer games in my free time. I can’t go out on school nights. I must go to bed by 10 p.m. I think my parents are too strict with me. Sometimes I feel bored. But I understand that they really love me. I communicate with my parents as much as possible to share my happiness and sadness with them. Sometimes when I don’t want to talk to them face to face, I write a letter to them to express my opinions. In fact, writing letters is a good idea to improve our relationship. And I often help them do housework because it can provide me with a chance to communicate with parents. These are my ways to get on well with them . 5. 化“平凡”为“非凡” In fact, writing letters is a good idea to improve our relationship. →In fact, writing letters makes a big difference to our relationship. 六、巩固练习 Ⅰ.  从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。 attend, receive, policeman, who, sleep, lead, sad, reflect, wolf, medicine 1. A pair of glasses is under the chair. _______ are they? 2. My daughter was still tired and _______ when I woke her up this morning. 3. If you can't solve the problem, you can discuss it with your _______. Whose   sleepy leader(s ) 4. The doctors in this hospital get _______ training twice a year.  5. Betty drew some animals on the paper, such as _______ and bears. 6. The little boy got separated from his father. At last, he found his father with the help of the three _________. attend, receive, policeman, who, sleep, lead, sad, reflect, wolf, medicine medical   wolves policemen 7. I am the first child in my family __________ college. I think I'm a lucky dog. 8. It's said that this kind of screen _______ light from the sun. 9. He doesn't want to talk of his childhood because it was filled with pain and _______.  10. Gina was glad that she _______ a camera as her twenty-fifth birthday present. attend, receive, policeman, who, sleep, lead, sad, reflect, wolf, medicine to attend     reflects    sadness   received II. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1. 突然，所有的灯都灭了。 _______ _______ _______ _______, all the lights went out. 2. 我父母认为我的爱好会妨碍我的学业。 My parents think my hobby will _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ my schoolwork. 3. 为了保持健康，我决定远离油炸食品。 In order to keep healthy, I decide to _______ _______ _______ fried foods. All of a sudden get in the way of  keep away from 4. 使我惊讶的是她最终成为了一名小学教师。 To my surprise, she _______ _______ _______ an elementary school teacher. 5. 昨天我们碰巧在公交车站遇见了。 We met _______ _______ at the bus stop yesterday. 6. 他们需要钱，因此低价卖了他们的房子。 They needed money so they sold their house _______ _______ _______ _______. 7. 我不知道刚才教室里发生了什么。 I don't know what _______ _______ in the classroom just now. ended up as   by accident at a low price took place  8. 毫无疑问，她可以把这项工作做好。 _______ _______, she can do the job well. 9. 我一直钦佩我的父亲，他教会了我很多。 I am _______ _______ _______ my father. He has taught me a lot. 10. 和父母顶嘴很不礼貌。 It’s impolite to _______ _______ to parents. Without doubt   looking up to  talk back III. 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 decide, act, talk, think, but, fine, I, even, hospital, nurse One day I came home from school. My mom was making me soup in the kitchen and then she started (1)____________ really strange. When she talked to me, her words were slurred ( 含糊不清的 ) and her face looked droopy ( 耷拉的 ). Also, she wasn’t acting like herself. to act / acting   At first, I (2)________ she was just joking with me, but after a while I knew  something was very wrong. I said, “I think I should call 911.” (3)________ my mom said, “What do you mean? I’m (4)________! Why would you do that?” This confused ( 使迷惑 ) me because my mom is a(n) (5)________ and I thought she would know what to do. But I still felt certain that something was not right. I (6)________ to do something. decide, act, talk, think, but, fine, I, even, hospital, nurse thought   But            fine nurse   decided I called my dad. As soon as he heard her speak, he called 911. It turned out my mom was having a stroke ( 中风 )! The doctors came and took her to the (7)________. Luckily, she's doing great now. decide, act, talk, think, but, fine, I, even, hospital, nurse hospital   My mom never stops (8)________ about how I saved her life. She says she’s so happy I was there because she didn’t (9)________ realize she was having a stroke. I’m really happy I knew something was wrong. I’m proud of (10)________ for staying calm ( 镇静的 ) and calling for help. But most of all I feel so happy that my mom is OK. decide, act, talk, think, but, fine, I, even, hospital, nurse talking   even myself